浙江省温州中学九年级英语自主招生模拟考试试题

温州中学年自主招生摹拟考试英语试题2022第一部份单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

1.Experts thinkthat recentlydiscovered paintingmay bePicasso.A.the;/B.a;the C.a;/D.the;a

2.Can Ihelp youwith itI appreciateyour,but Ican manageit myself.A.advice B.question C.offer D.idea

3.As aresult of the earthquake,two-thirds ofthe buildingsin thearea.A.need repairingB.needs repairingC.needs to be repairedD.need torepair

4.Have youfigured outhow muchthe tripwill cost$4,000,or likethat.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing

5.Ten yearsago thepopulation of our villagewas thatof theirs.A.as twicelarge asB.twice aslarge asC.twice asmuch asD.as twicemuch as

6.But for their help,we theprogram intime.A.can notfinish B.will notfinishC.had notfinished D.could not have finished

7.People tryto avoidpublic transportationdelays byusing theirown cars,and thiscreatesfurther problems.A.in shortB.in caseC.in doubtD.in turn

8.Hot the night airwas,we sleptdeeply becausewe wereso tiredafter thelong journey.A.although B.as C.while D.however

9.passion,people won，thavethe motivationorthejoy necessary forcreative thinking.A.For B.Without C.Beneath D.By

10.The teacherstressed againthat thestudents shouldnot anyimportantdetails whileretelling thestory.A.bring outB.let outC.leave outD.make out

11.一What is the priceof petrolthese days一Oh,it_______sharply sincelast month.A.is raisedB.has risenC.has arisenD.is increased

12.The placethe bridgeis supposedto bebuilt shouldbe thecross-river trafficis theheaviest.A.which;where B.at which;whichC.at which;where D.which;in which

13.____was mostimportant toher,she toldme,was herfamily.A.It B.This C.What D.As

14.The fieldresearch willtake Joanand Paulabout fivemonths;it will be along10温州中学2022年自主招生摹拟考试英语答案1-5D CA C B6-10D DB B C第一部份单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）11-15BCC BD16-20C BCBA第二部份完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）1:B2:C3:A4:C5:D6:A7:B8:C9:B10:D11:B12:C13:C14:D15:A16:C17:D18:B19:A20:A阅读理解A1:A2:D阅读3:B4:C理解B1:D2:C阅读3:B理解C1:C2:C3:D4:A阅读理解D1:A2:B3:A4:B第三部份阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）第四部份书面表达（满分30分）参考范文This quotationfrom WinstonChurchill tellsus thatwe shouldntget discouragedrightafter failures.Rather,we shouldkeep tryingwith enthusiasm.Success consistsin the abilityto continueefforts throughfailures.At theage oftwelve,I gota nicebike as a birthdaygift.So excitedwas Ithat I couldnt waitto trymy hand at ridingit.However,it washarder thanexpected.The bikeseemed tooheavyand difficultto control.Worse still,I tookmany fallsoff thebike.I wasabout togive up whenmy fathercame andencouraged meto keepgoing.With morepractice,I didbetterand better.Looking back,I feelI wouldn，t be able toride abike hadI lost heart.Actually,we cantsucceed ineverything wetry.What，s importantis thatwe shouldstickat it.time wemeet themagain.A.after B.before C.since D.when

15.many times,he finallyunderstood it.A.Told B.Telling C.Having toldD.Having beentold

16.一Do youmind myopening thewindow Itsa bithot here.一,asamatter offact.A.Go aheadB.Yes,my pleasureC.Yes,I doD.Come on

17.He mustbe helpingthe oldman towater theflowers,A.is heB.isn，t heC.must heD.mustn，the

18.So muchof interestthat mostvisitors simplyrun outof timebefore seeingit all.A.offers BeijingB.Beijing offersC.does Beijingoffer D.Beijing doesoffer

19.—I havetried veryhard tofind asolution to the problem,but invain.一Why notconsultwith FrankYou see,.A.great mindsthink alikeB.two headsare betterthan oneC.a birdin thehand isworth twoin thebushD.it sbetter tothink twicebefore doingsomething

20.The littleboy cameriding fullspeed downthe motorwayon hisbicycle.it was!A.What adangerous sceneB.What dangerousa sceneC.How adangerous sceneD.How dangerousthe scene第二部份完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）One night,when I was eight,my mothergently asked me aquestion Iwould neverforget.uSweetie,my companywants to1me butneeds meto workin Brazil.This islike yourteachertelling thatyou vedone2and allowingyou toskip agrade（跳级），but you11have to3your friends.Would yousay yesto yourteacher”She gaveme ahug andaskedmeto thinkaboutit.Iwaspuzzled.The questionkept me4for therest ofthenight.I hadsaid“yesbut forthe firsttime,I realizedthe5decisions adultshad to make.For almostfour years,my motherwould callus fromBrazil everyday.Every eveningId6wait forthe phoneto ringand thentell herevery detailof myday.A phonecall,however,could neverreplace her7and itwas difficultnot tofeel lonelyat times.During myfourth-grade Christmasbreak,we flewto Rioto visither.Looking ather large8apartment,I became9how]onely mymother musthave beenin Brazilherself.It was then10I startedto appreciatethe toughchoices shehad tomake on11family andwork.12difficultdecisions,she usedto tellme,you wouldnt knowwhether youmade theright choice,but youcouldalwaysmake thebest outofthesituation,with passionanda13attitude.Back home,I14myself thatwhat mymother coulddo,Icould,too.If she15to liveinRio allby herself,I,too,could learnto be16I learnthow to take careof myselfandset highbut achievable17My motheris nowback withus.But Iwill neverforget what the18has reallytaughtme.Sacrifices19in theend.The separationbetween us hasprovedto bea20for me.1:A.attract B.promote C.surprise D.praise2:A.little B.much C.well D.wrong3:A.leave B.refuse C.contact D.forgive4:A.explaining B.sleeping C.wondering D.regretting5:A.poor B.timely C.final D.tough6:A.eagerly B.politely C.nervously D.curiously7:A.patience B.presence C.intelligence D.Influence8:A.Comfortable B.Expensive C.Empty D.Modern9:A.Interested inB.aware ofC.doubtful D.satisfied with10:A.when B.where C.which D.that11:A.abandoning B.balancing C.comparing D.mixing12:A.Dependingon B.supplied withC.Faced withD.Insisting on13:A.different B.friendly C.positive D.general14:A.criticized B.informed C.warned D.reminded15:A.managed B.offered C.attempted D.expected16:A.grateful B.energetic C.independent D.practical17:A.examples B.limits C.rules D.goals18:A.question B.experience C.history D.occasion19:A.pay offB.come backC.run outD.turn up20:A.blessing B.gathering C.failure D.pleasure第三部份阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）A.Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium（水族馆）The all-new Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium,situated in the heartof Melbournes CBD,isone ofVictoria sleading visitorattractions andan unforgettableouting forthe wholefamily.Having12amazing zonesof discovery,Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is thevery placethat youcannotmiss whenyou visitthe city.*Opening TimesSea Life Melbourne Aquarium isopen from9:30am until6:00pm everyday ofthe year,including publicholidays.Last admissionis at5:00pm,one hourbefore closing.*Location（位置）Sea Life Melbourne Aquariumis located on thecorner ofFlinders Streetand KingStreet,Melbourne.It issituated on the YarraRiver,opposite Crown Entertainment Complex.*Getting toSea Life Melbourne AquariumTrainSea LifeMelbourne Aquariumis a shortwalk fromeither Flinderor SouthernCross trainstations.Tram（有轨电车）The Sea LifeMelbourne Aquarium tramstop is locatedon the freeCity CircleTram route（公交路线）and alsoroutes70and

75.City Circletrams runevery10minutes inboth directions.Shuttle BusTheMelbourne CityTourist Shuttleisafree busservice,stopping atkey touristattractionsin andaround theCity.Running daily,every15minutes from10:00am to4:00pm.Car ParkingWhilethere isno publiccar parkingat Sea LifeMelbourne Aquarium,there areseveralpublic carparking lotsavailable onlya shortwalk away.*Wheelchair AccessSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium providespeople inwheelchairs withfull accessto all12zones.Each flooralso haswheelchair accessibletoilets.*TermsTickets willbe emailedto youimmediately afterpurchase oryou candownload andprintyour ticketonce paymenthas beenaccepted.Please printout alltickets purchasedand presentat the frontentrance ofSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium.No ticket,no entry!1:SeaLifeMelbourneAquarium.A.islocatedat thecenter ofthe CBDin the cityB.has12most attractiveplaces inMelbourneC.admits visitorsfrom9:30am until6:00pmD.is besideCrownEntertainmentComplex2:Getting toSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,visitors cantake.A.trains fromsouthern Crosstrain stationB.shuttle busesaround thetrain stationC.boats acrossthe YarraRiverD.either tramroute70or753:SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumoffers visitors..A.free carparking B.wheelchair accessC.Internet connectionD.transportation service4:Tickets toSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium.A.are freeto allvisitors B.can bepurchased byemailC.are checkedattheentrance D.can beprinted atthe ticketofficeB.However wealthywe maybe,we cannever findenough hoursintheday todo everythingwewant.Economics dealswith thisproblem throughthe conceptof opportunity cost,which simplyrefersto whethersomeone stime ormoney couldbe better spent onsomething else.Every hourofourtime has a value.For everyhour wework at one jobwe couldquite easilybedoing another,or besleeping orwatching afilm.Each ofthese optionshasadifferentopportunity cost一namely,what theycost usin missedopportunities.Say youintend to watch afootball matchbut thet icketsare expensiveand itwill takeyoua coupleof hoursto getto andfrom thestadium.Why not,you mightreason,watch thegamefrom homeand usethe money and-time,to have dinner withfriends This一the alternativeuseof yourcash andtime■—is the opportunity cost.For economists,every decisionis madeby knowledgeof what one mustforgo一in termsofmoneyandenjoyment一in orderto takeit up.By knowingprecisely whatyou arereceivingand whatyou aremissing outon,you oughttobeable tomake better-informed,more reasonabledecisions.Consider thatmost famouseconomic ruleof all:there sno suchthing asa freelunch.Even ifsomeone offerstotakeyou outto lunchfor free,the timeyou willspend intherestaurant stillcosts yousomething interms offorgone opportunities.Some peoplefind theidea ofopportunitycostextremely discouraging:imagine spendingyourentire lifecalculating whetheryour timewould bebetterspentelsewhere doingsomethingmore profitableor enjoyable.Yet,in asense its humannature todo preciselythat—we assesstheadvantages anddisadvantages ofdecisions allthe time.In thebusiness world,a popularphrase isvalue formoney.People wanttheir cashtogo asfar aspossible.However,another isfast obtainingan advantage:“value fortime.The biggestrestriction onour resourcesisthenumber ofhours wecan devoteto something,so welook tomaximize thereturn weget onour investmentof time.By readingthis passageyouare givingover abit of your timewhich couldbe spentdoing otheractivities,such assleepingand eating.In return,however,this passagewill helpyou tothink likean economist,closely consideringtheopportunitycost ofeach ofyour decisions.1:According tothe passage,the conceptof uopportunitycostv isappl iedtoA.making moremoney B.taking moreopportunitiesC.reducing missedopportunities D.weighing thechoice ofopportunities2:The uleftover...time”in Paragraph3probably referstothetime.A.spared forwatching the match athomeB.taken tohavedinnerwith friendsC.spent onthe wayto andfrom thematchD.saved fromnot goingtowatchthematch3:What areforgone opportunitiesA.Opportunities youforget indecision-making.B.Opportunities yougiveupfor betterones.C.Opportunities youmiss accidentally.D.Opportunities youmake upfor.C.Your glassesmay somedayreplace yoursmartphone,and someNew Yorkersare readyfor theswitch.Some inthecitycan，t waitto trythem onand usethe maps and GPSthat thefuturisticeyewear islikely toinclude.The smartphone-like glasseswill likelycome outthis yearand costbetween$250and$600,the Timessaid,possibly includinga variationof augmented（增强的）reality,a technologyalreadyavailable onsmartphones andtablets（平板电脑）that overlaysinformation ontothescreen aboutone，s surroundings.So,for example,if youwere walkingdown astreet,indicatorswould popup showingyou thenearest coffeeshop ordirections couldbe plottedout andcomeinto viewright onthe sidewalkin frontofyou.one thingin ourpocket todo allthese headded,the averageconsumerisn，t gonnabeableto affordanother device（装置）that*s hundredsand hundreds9to5Google publisherSeth Weintraub,who hasbeen reportingonthe smartphone-like glassessincelate lastyear,said heis confidentthat thistype ofwearable devicewill eventuallybeas common as smartphones.just likesmartphones10years Weintraubsaid.few peoplestarted gettingemailson theirphones,and peoplethought thatwas crazy.Same kindof thing.We seepeople bendingtheirheads tolook attheir smartphones,and its1:One ofthe possiblefunctions ofthe smartphone-like glassesis to__________.A.program theopening hoursof abarB.supply youwith apicture ofthe futureC.provide informationabout yoursurroundingsD.update themapsandGPS inyour smartphonesA.develop rapidlyB.get roundquicklyC.appear immediatelyD.go overautomatically3:According toSam Biddle,thesmartphone-like glassesare________.A.necessaryforteenagers B.attractive toNew YorkersC.available topeople worldwideD.expensive foraverage consumers4:We canlearn fromthe lasttwo paragraphsthat thesmartphone-like glasses.A.may havea potentialmarketB.are ascommonassmartphonesC.are popularamong youngadultsD.willbe improved bya newtechnologyD.The term“multitasking”originally referredto acomputer，s abilityto carryout severaltasks atonetime.For manypeople,multitasking hasbecome away oflife andeven akey tosuccess.In fact,some excellentmental aerobic exercises（大脑训练）involve engagingthebrain intwo or more challengingactivities ata time.Although checkinge-mail whiletalkingon a phone and reading the newspaper maybe secondnature forsome people,many timesmultitaskingcan makeus lessproductive,rather thanmore.And studiesshow thattoo muchmultitaskingcan leadto increasedstress,anxiety andmemory loss.In orderto multitask,the brainuses anarea knownastheprefrontal cortex（前额叶脑皮层）.Brain scansof volunteersperforming multipletasks togethershow thatas theyshiftfrom taskto task,this frontpart ofthe brainactually takesa moment of rest between tasks.You mayhave experienceda prefrontalcortex“momentofrest”yourselfif youveever dialed（拨电话）aphonenumber andsuddenly forgottenwho youcalled whentheline isanswered.What probablyoccurred isthat betweenthe dialing and theanswering,yourmind shiftedto anotherthought ortask,and thentook that“momentto comeback.Research hasalso shownthat formany volunteers,job efficiency（效率）declineswhile multitasking,as comparedto whenthey performonly onetask ata time.Multitasking iseasiest whenat leastone ofthe tasksis habitual,or requireslittlethought.Most peopledon，t findit difficultto eatandreadthenewspaperatthesame time.However,when twoormoreattention-requiring tasksare attemptedatonetime,people sometimesmakemistakes.We oftendon，t remember things aswell whenwe，re tryingto manageseveral detailsatthe sametime.Without mentalfocus,we maynot payenough attentionto newinformation comingin,so itnever makesit intoour memorystores.That isone ofthe mainreasons weforgetpeople*s names一even sometimesright afterthey haveintroduced themselves.Multitaskingcan alsoaffect ourrelationships.If someonechecks theire-mail whileonthephone withafriend,they maycome offas absent-minded ordisinterested.It canalso causethat persontomiss oroverlook keyinformation beingpassed onto them.

1.Why aresome mentalaerobicexercisesdesigned toengage peoplein multitaskingA.To makethemmore productive.B.To reducetheir stressand anxiety.C.To developtheir communicationSkills.D.To helpthem performdaily tasksmore easily.

2.According toParagraph2,why maya personsuddenly forgetwho hehas calledA.He mayhavehis prefrontalcortex temporarilydamaged.B.He isprobably interruptedby anothertask.C.He isprobably notvery familiarwith theperson hehas called.D.He mayneed arestbetweendialingandspeaking.

3.People tendtomakemistakes when.A.they performseveral challengingtasksata timeB.new messagesare processedone afteranotherC.their relationshipswith othersare affectedD.the tasksrequire littlethought

4.What isthe mainidea ofthe passageA.Multitasking hasbecome away oflife.B.Multitasking oftenleads toefficiency decline.C.Multitasking exercisesneed tobeimproved.D.Multitasking enablespeople torememberthingsbetter.第四部份书面表达满分30分如何理解“成功”，不同的人有不同的看法请认真阅读下面的引语quotation,按要求用英语写一篇短文*Success istheabilityto gofrom onefailure toanother withno lossof-Sir Winston,Churchill内容要求

1.你对该引语的理解

2.你的相关经历3•恰当的结尾汪思

1.短文开头已给出，不计人总词数

2.文中不能浮现考生的具体信息

3.词数120摆布This quotationfrom WinstonChurchill tellsus that温州中学2022年自主招生摹拟考试英语答题卷第一部份单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1234567891011121314151617181920第二部份完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1234567891011121314151617181920第三部份阅读理解供15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）123456789101112131415第四部份书面表达（满分30分）This quotationfrom WinstonChurchill tellsus that。