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单元话题阅读理解专项练习Unit5（2021・四川・攀枝花市西区教育科学研究室（攀枝花市西区中小学教师培训中心）八年级期中）In theUK,Saturdayevenings havealwaysbeenapopulartimetowatchtelevisiontogether.Oneofthemostpopularprogram genresisthetalentshow,partly becausepeopleofall agesare interestedinit.Earlyshows,likeOpportunityKnocks（1964-1978）,needpeopletovote（投票）fortheirfavoriteactsandperformers,although inthosedaysvotingwas donebypostcardinstead ofbytelephone,text,orovertheInternet.Today,thesuccess oftelevisiontalent shows has reached anewlevel.Here arctheUKs top three TVtalentshows:TheXFactor-In thiswonderful singingcompetition,performers havetofacea celebrityjudge panel（名人裁判组）beforethepublicvote.Manyexcellentsingersbecamepopularbecauseofit.Theshowisnowmadeallovertheworld,fromChinatoColombia.Strictly ComeDancing—The programis sofantastic thatit attracts（吸弓I）many celebrities.They teamup withprofessional（专业的）dancers andcome tothedance floortowin thetitleofStrictlyComeDancingChampion.Britain sGot Talent—In thismodern-day version（版本）of OpportunityKnocks,the publiccan choosefrom manykindsofacts fromdancing dogsto iceskating.Theprizeis（operform for（heQueen in theRoyal VarietyPerformance.
1.Whatdoes theunderlinedword“genres“in thefirstparagraph meanin ChineseA.乐曲B.类型C.节目D.才能When didthe showOpportunityKnocksbeginA.In
1964.B.In
1973.C.In
2019.D.It isnot mentioned.
2.If aperson lovesaskating act,he orshemaygo to.A.OpportunityKnocksB.StrictlyComeDancingC.TheXFactor D.Britains GotTalent
3.Which ofthefollowingis NOTtrue accordingto thepassageA.The winnersofBritain sGot Talentcanperform for theQueen.B.If youwant yourdog tohave aperformance,you cango toBritain3Got Talentwithit.C.OpportunityKnocks isstill ontelevisionnow.D.Peopleofall agesare interestedin TVtalentshows in theUK.
4.Whatis thetopicofthis passageA.HowBritish peoplespend Saturdayevenings.B.Themost populartalentshows intheUK.C.The historyofBritish TVprograms.D.Anew kindoftalent showappearsintheUK.在电视上，孩子们几乎可以看到一切，故选D
10.推理判断题根据TVbringsmanyplacesandeventsintoourhomes.Someprogramsshowcrime（犯罪活动）andotherthings thatarc badfor children”可知电视可以帮助孩子成长，但有时它对他们是有害的故选C
11.词句猜测题根据“WithTVachilddoesnothavetogotothezootoseeanimals,ortotheocean（大海）toseeaship.Boysandgirlscanseeaplay,aconcertoragameathome.（有了电视，孩子就不必去动物园看动物，或去海洋看船男孩和女孩可以在家里看戏剧、音乐会或比赛）可知这句话是表示我们不用去看就能知道很多地方和事件故选B
12.细节理解题根据Some programsshow crime（犯罪活动）and otherthings thatare badforchildren,so parentssometimes help themto findother interestingthings to do.”可知当有一个不适合孩子的节目时，父母有时会帮助他们的孩子找其他事情做故选A
13.C
14.D
15.B
16.A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章讲述了演员许光汉的经历，也鼓励我们寻找让我们自己发光的人或事物
13.细节理解题根据“ToXu,its his roles thatmakehim shine.”可知让许光汉发光的是他的角色故选C
14.细节理解题根据Hedidntfindoutthathelovedactinguntil2013,whenheappearedonhisfirstTVseries.”和其上的内容可知本段介绍了许光汉在成为一个演员之前的经历，故选Do.细节理解题根据“In thatyear,heappeared onthreepopularseries.”和下文中不同电视剧中扮演不同的角色可知，作者认为他能扮演许多不同的角色，故选B“
15.细节理解题根据ForXuhimself,beinganactorisaboutfeelinghisroles.Feelingisevenmoreimportantthanacting；Xu said.”可知许光汉能够把角色演好在于他去很好地感受自己的角色，故选A
16.B
18.C
19.A【导语】本文是一篇议论文，对于孩子是否应该看电视，不同的人有不同的观点，本文具体介绍了两种不同的看法
17.细节理解题根据“SomepeoplethinkswatchingTVisnotgood fbrkids.If akidspendstoomuchtimewatchingTV,he wonthave enoughtimeto play with others.”可知，有些人认为看电视对孩子不好，是因为觉得孩子和别人玩耍的时间少了故选B
18.细节理解题根据A studyshows thatthe kidswho watch educational showscan dobetter in reading and maths thanthosewho dont”可知，研究表明，看教育节目的孩子比不看的孩子在阅读和数学方面表现更好故选c
19.最佳标题题根据“ShouldkidswatchTVDifferentpeoplehavedifferentideas.”可知，对于孩子是否应该看电视，不同的人有不同的观点，本文具体介绍了两种不同的看法，因此A项“孩子应该看电视吗？”为本文最佳标题故选A
20.B
21.D
22.D【导语】本文主要介绍了纽约电台的节目安排以及节目内容
20.细节理解题根据表格可知，节目18:00开始，21:10播放最后一个节目，总持续时间超过3小时故选Bo.推理判断题根据“Aunt Vera—What shouldyou doPhone into askfbr Aunt Veras helpif youhave aproblem with yourparents,friends orlove.”可知，与父母产生矛盾可以给打电话给Vera阿姨征求建议故选Do
21.细节理解题根据“AuntVera—What shouldyou doPhone into askfbr AuntVeras helpif youhaveaproblemwithyourparents,friendsorlove.”可知，《Vera阿姨教你怎么做》这档节目能帮助你解决友谊上的难题，D项正确故选D
22.B
24.D
25.C【导语】本文讲述了“晚间对话”这档电台节目和它的热心听众的故事
23.细节理解题根据“aradio showfrom9pmto9:30pmonevery FridayandSaturdaynight”可知每周五和周六晚上9点到9点半有一个广播节目，所以此节目一周有两次，故选B
24.细节理解题根据ImBlakeWhite.Therearestillmanylistenerscallingus.“可知很多听众会打电话给BlakeWhite,可推测他是电台的支持人，故选D
25.细节理解题根据“Rubby:236-6895”可知联系Rubby可以拨打电话，故选C
26.C
27.C
28.A
29.D
30.D【导语】本文主要讲述了在带孩子看电影前要小心，应该自己先看一遍
26.细节理解题根据“ThefirsttimeItookmydaughterMay,tothemovietheater,“可知May第一次和她妈妈去了电影院，故选C
27.细节理解题根据However,whenamankilledBambismother,mydaughterbecameverysadandwantedtogohome”可知是因为这部电影让她感觉很糟糕故选Co.词义猜测题根据whenIsawacartooncharacterbleeding（流血）infront ofus.The cartoonwas likean actionmoviefor adults（成人）!”可知作者对于卡通片就像一部成人动作片感到很惊讶，所以dumbfounded表示“惊讶的”，故选A
28.细节理解题根据“Youshouldtakethetimetowatchitfirst,whichismyhabit”可知作者在带孩子去看电影之前，先自己看一遍，故选D
29.推理判断题根据The nexttime you take a kid to the movietheater,be careful.Maybe acartoon isntthe best.Youshould take the timetowatch itfirst,which ismy habit,orthekid mayget messageshe orsheisnt readyto get yet.（下次你带孩子去电影院时要小心也许动画片不是最好的你应该先花时间看，这是我的习惯，否则孩子可能会收到他或她还没有准备好的信息）可知父母在选择电影之前应该三思故选D答案第5页，共1页（2021•安徽安庆•八年级期中）Here isapart ofNewYork Cityhatyou willnever goto.It isSesame Street.Whywont yougo thereBecause itisonlyonTV.SesameStreet isoneoftheoldestand most popularTVshows intheUS.There aremany puppets（木偶）ontheshow.These specialpuppetsarc Muppets（提线木偶）.Theshowteaches kidsthings,likehow（oread simplesumsand basicknowledge of theletters of thealphabet.1（alsoteaches kidssome commonsense,like howto crossthe roadsafely.It usessongs（o teach.So itis veryfun.It helpsyoungchildren prepareforschool.Itwastheshows40thbirthdayin
2009.TheUSpresidentBarackObamaswifeMichelleObamacametotheshow.Manyfamous peoplewere alsoontheshow,such asMichael Jackson.Theshowhasbeenshowninabout140differentcountries.YouwillnevergototherealSesameStreet,butyoucanwatchSesame StreetonTV andits reallyeducational.
6.From thefirstthree paragraphs,welearn that.A.SesameStreet isafamous streetin NewYorkSesame Street isanAmerican TVprogramB.puppetsare verypopular inNewYorkSesame Streetis mainlyshowntohigh schoolstudents
7.The writermentions（提至U）some famouspeoplein orderto.A.showthat manypeoplelovetheshowprove thattheshowhas ahistory of40yearsB.showthat Obamaswife likesto appearonTVsay thatMichelleObama andMichael Jacksonare friends
8.From thepassage,we knowthat.A.Sesame Streetis onlypopularin theUSchildrenall overtheworld liketheshowB.allof thechildrenin theUSlikethe showSesameStreet hasbeen shownover50years tillnow（2021•重庆市璧山中学校八年级期中）Americanboys andgirlslovetowatchTV.Somechildrenspendsixhoursaday inschool andfourto sixaday infrontoftheTV set.Someeven watch TVfor eighthours ormoreonSaturday.TVs arclike booksor films.A childcan learnbad thingsand goodthings fromthem.Some programs（节目）helpchildren tounderstand thenews;others showpeople andplaces fromother countriesor othertimein history.With TVa childdoesnothave togo tothezooto seeanimals,ortotheocean（大海）toseea ship.Boys andgirls canseeaplay,aconcert oragame at home.TVbringsmanyplacesandeventsintoourhomes.Someprogramsshowcrime（犯罪活动）andotherthingsthatarcbadfor children,so parentssometimeshelpthem tofindotherinteresting thingstodo.
9.On TV,children cansee.A.gamesB.big animalsC.oceansD.almost everjahingAccordingto thepassage,wecan infer（推测）that.A.all boysandgirls lovetowatch TVchildrendont needtogotothezooortheocean becauseofTVB.TVcanhelp childrengrow up,but sometimesitis badforthemchildren cansee aplay,aconcert oragameathome
10.“TV bringsmany places andevents intoourhomes.means.A.TVmakes thingshappenin homeswecan knowmanyplacesandevents withoutgoingtosee themB.wecan seehouses andbuildings onTVwecan findthem easily
11.Parents sometimeshelptheirchildren findotherthings todowhen thereisfor children.A.a badprogram B.an animalC.agameD.an uninterestingfilm（2021•江西抚州•八年级期中）“Youneedtofindthepersonwhomakesyoushine（发光）XuGuanghansaidaboutthetheme（主题）ofhishitTVseries（系列）SomedayorOneDay（《想见你》）.ToXu,itshisrolesthatmakehimshine.Beforebecominganactor,Xutriedmanythings.Heusedtostudymusicanddance.Heworkedatbars（i酉吧），cafesandrestaurants.Hedidntfindwhatheloved,nordidsucceed（也没成功）.Hedidntfindoutthathelovedactinguntil2013,when heappearedonhis firstTVseries.Hespentsixyearsbeinganunknownactor.Butaturningpointcamein
2019.In（hatyear,heappearedonthreepopularseries.Heplaysamurderer（凶手）on（heNetflixseriesNowhereMan（《罪梦者》）.HeisasadteenagerintheGoldenHorsewinning filmASun（《阳光普照》）.He playstwo differentroles onthehotTVseries Somedayor OneDay.Director（导演）AngLeesaidXuisa“youngsuccessorinTaiwanshowbiz（演艺圈）.“ForXuhimself,beinganactoris aboutfeeling hisroles.Feeling isevenmoreimportant thanacting,“Xu said.
12.What makesXu Guanhanshine”？A.The peopleheloves.B.Hisattitude（态度）toward life.C.His roleonahitTVseries.D.The themesof hismovies.
13.What doesParagraph2tell usabout XuA.Whyhe wasunsuccessful.B.When hegothis firstrole.C.Howhelearned aboutdifferent hobbies.D.Whatheexperienced beforegettinginto acting.
14.What doesthewriter thinkofXu asan actorA.His rolesare outgoing.B.Hecan playmanydifferent kindsofroles.C.Hedoesnt workvery hard.D.Hehas onlyappeared onafewTVseries.
15.How doesXu playhisroleswellA.He feelshisroles.B.He readshis linesoverand over.C.Hetalks withdirectors.D.He choosesroles thatheunderstands well.（2021•安徽合肥•八年级期中）ItshardtostopkidsfromwatchingTVnow.MostpeopleinthehouseusuallywatchTV.Some parentsdont lettheir kidswatchTVso thatthey canget moretime todo housework.Should kidswatch TVDifferentpeoplehave differentideas.Somepeoplethinkswatching TVisnotgoodfbrkids.If akidspendstoomuchtimewatching TV,hewont haveenoughtimetoplaywithothers.AkidlearnsalotmorefromothersthanTV.SomepeopleeventhinkthekidswhowatchtoomuchTVare not as clever as thosewhodont.Butothersdontthinkso.TheythinksomeTVshowscanbecreativeandeducational（有教育意义的）.Itcanbebetterthanbooksinteachingkidsaboutprocesses（过程）likehowtoplanttreesorhowtomakeacake.Astudyshowsthatthekidswho watch educational showscan dobetterinreadingandmathsthanthose whodon,t.Kids whowatcheducationalshowsbefore goingto schoolmay watchmore educationalshows whenthey gelolder.They canuse what they learnedfrom TVtohelp theirschool learning.Whatare your ideas aboutwatching TVWhich sideareyou on
16.Whydosomepeoplethink watchingTVis notgood forkidsA.Because kidscanlearn nothingfrom TV.B.Because kidswill haveless timetoplaywithothers.C.Because kidsarent cleverafter watchingTV.D.Because kidsneedtimeto helpwith housework.
17.Whatdoes thestudyabout thekidswhowatcheducationalshows showA.The kidsarcnotascleverasothers.B.Thekids canget moretimetodohousework.C.Thekids candobetterinreading andmaths.D.Thekids areexcited andhave differentideas.
18.Whats thebesttitle标题ofthepassageA.Shouldkids watchTVB.Howto stopkidsfrom watchingTVC.Whyshould kidswatch TVD.What cankids learn from TV（2022・江苏•连云港市新海实验中学八年级期中）NEW YORKRADIO——WHATS ONWorld News Programme18:00The latestnews fromaround the worldWhatDo You ThinkPhonein withyourideaabout todaystopics:Whyisthe worldgetting fatter18:10Should weallget free health careorshouldwe payourselvesWorld Business19:00Business newsofthe day,information aboutheworldbusiness.Teenage Dreams19:20Listen to10teenagers fromdifferent placesin Asiatalkingabout theirdreamsfor thefuture.World NewsProgramme20:00The latestnews fromaround theworld.AuntVera—Whatshouldyou doPhoneinto askfbr AuntVeras helpifyou haveaproblem withyourparents,friends orlove.21:10Shewill tellyouwhat shethinks.
19.If youlistento theprogrammesfrom thebeginningto theend,it willtake,A.3hoursB.more han3hours C.
2.5hoursD.2hours
20.Lisa hasaproblemwith her parents,and shecan.
1.listen toWorld BusinessB.listen toTeenage DreamsC.call theprogramme What Do YouThink D.call AuntVera foradvice
22.Whichof thefollowingis TRUEA.WorldNewsProgramme willbeonthree times.
8.WhatDoYouThinkis aboutfreehealthcare.
9.Teenage Dreamsand AuntVera—What shouldyou doareabout health.
10.AuntVera—What shouldyoudocan helpyou withfriendship.（2021・河北•石家庄市第四十二中学八年级期中）WelcometoTalkingtotheNight,aradioshowfrom9pmto9:30pm onevery Fridayand Saturdaynight.Im BlakeWhite.There arestill manylisteners callingus.Lets seesome oftheirinformation.One isRuby.Shes amiddle schoolstudent.She saysshe likesDIY andsports.She wantsa friendwho hasthesamehobbies（业余爱好）asher.TheotherisaChineseman.HisnameisYangXiaolong.Hesaysitsthefirsttimethathehasworked inEngland asa busdriver.He hasno friendhere.One biggestproblem forhim isthat heknows littleEnglish.So hewantssomeone toleach himEnglish.He alsohopes theycan becomefriends.Thats allfbr today.Well,if youreinterested inoneof them,just callthem.The followingare theirphone numbers.You canalso visitour websitewww.tit nr.com togetothers information.Rubby:236-6895Yang Xiaolong:489-5612Peoplecan listento theprogram.A.once aweekB.twice aweekC.three timesa weekD.every nightBlakeWhiteis a（n）.A.actorB.singerC.writerD.hostIf Jackwants toknowRubby,what shouldhedonextA.Call theradiostation.B.Visit.C.Call Rubbyat236-
6895.D.Send ane-mail toRubby.（2022•全国•八年级课时练习）Im Jenny.Im amovielover andIwant rnykids tolikemovies,too.The firsttimeItookmydaughterMay,tothemovietheater,shewas6andthemoviewasBambi.IchoseitbecauseIthoughtacartoonmoviewould begoodfor her.Everything wasgoing justfine andBambi wasso lovely.However,when aman killedBambis mother,my daughterbecamevery sadand wantedto gohome.So weleft inthe middleofthe movie.Later Ichose moviesmore carefullyand mydaughterwatchedmanygreatones.Luckily,shelikesmoviesasmuchasIdonow.However,myworry is:Arccartoonsreallysafe forkidsOnceI satonthesofatowatch acartoon withmy8-ycar-old son,Nick.Igot dumbfoundedwhen Isawacartoon characterbleeding（流血）infront ofus.Thecartoon waslikeanaction movieforadults（成人）!Thenext timeyoutakeakidtothemovietheater,be carefiil.Maybe acartoon isntthe best.You shouldtakethetime towatchitfirst,which ismyhabit,or thekidmayget messageshe orsheisnt readytogetyet.
23.May firstwent tothemovietheater.A.withherdad B.with herbrotherC.withher momD.byherselfMay wantedtoleave inthemiddleofBambi because.A.she gothungryB.it wasa boringmovieC.themoviemadeher feelterribleD.shefoundBambi wasnot lovely
24.The underlinedword dumbfounded”inParagraph4means**in Chinese.A.make surethemovietheaterisfunny B.tellher kidswhattheywill watchC.A.惊呆的B.欣慰的C.羞愧的D.平静的Before Jennytakes herkids tothemovietheater,she willC.ask abouther kidsfavoriteD.watch（hemoviefirst
30.Whatcan welearnfromthepassageA.Most cartoonsare notsafefor kids.B.Kidsshouidift goto themovietheater.C.Parents shouldwatchthecartoons withtheirkids.D.Parents shouldthink twicebeforechoosingthe movies.参考答案
1.B
2.A
3.D
4.C
5.B【导语】本文主要介绍了在英国最受欢迎的三个才艺表演的节目I.诃义猜测题根据One ofthe mostpopular programgenres isthe talentshow,partly becausepeople ofall agesareinterestedinit.”以及短文的大意可知这篇短文里给我们介绍了三种令人欢迎的电视节目由此可推断genres是“类型,种类”的意思故选B
2.细节理解题根据“Earlyshows,likeOpportunityKnocks（1964-1978）,needpeopletovote（投票）fortheirfavoriteacts andperformers,”可知这个节目是从1964年开始的故选A
3.细节理解题根据“Britains GotTalent—In thismodern-day version（版本）ofOpportunityKnocks,thepubliccanchoosefrommanykindsofactsfromdancingdogstoiceskating.TheprizeistoperformfortheQueenintheRoyalVarietyPerfbrmance”可知如果一个人喜欢滑冰表演，他或她可以去英国达人秀故选D
4.推理判断题根据“Today,the successof televisiontalentshowshasreacheda newlevel.（今天，电视选秀节M的成功已经达到了一个新的水平）可知OppommityKnocks这个节目是从1964年到1978年，现在没有这个节目了故选C
5.主旨大意题根据“Here arcthe UKstopthreeTV talentshows:可知本文主要介绍了在英国最受欢迎的三个才艺表演的节目故选B
6.B
7.A
8.D【导语】本文主要讲述了美国一档著名的电视节目Sesame的主要内容及受欢迎程度
6.细节理解题根据“Sesome Streetis oneoftheoldest andmostpopularTV showsintheUS.“可知SesameStreet是一档美国电视节H故选B
7.推理判断题根据“TheUSpresidentBarackObamaswifeMichelleObama…MichaelJackson.”结合全文可知，作者提到他们主要为了说明很多人都喜欢这个节目故选A
8.推理判断题根据“Itwastheshows40thbirthdayin
2009.”可推断这个节目到目前为止己经播出5（）多年了故选D
9.D
10.C II.B
12.A【导语】本文介绍了我们可以在电视上看到各种各样的节目，足不出户就能学到很多东西但是，我们要学会辨别哪些节目对我们有益，哪些节目对我们有害
9.细节理解题根据“TVs arclikebooks orfilms.Achild canlearn badthingsand goodthings fromthem.”可知。
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