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第一卷选择题I.词汇测试i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项
1.一WhydidJane looksoupset yesterday,Betty—Because shefailed theEnglish examagain,and she didnt knowwhattodo.A.didnt takeB.didnUlikeCdidnt pass.一How oftendoI need tofeed mypet dog,MrHenry-Once ortwiceaday.A.go for awalk withB.give foodtoC.takecare of.—The playersare going to givea partyto celebratetheirvictory inthefootball matchthis weekend.—They aresogreat.A.challengeB.research.—Hefinished offtwo bowlsofnoodlesin notime.—Because hewas sohungry.A.carefullyB.slowly.—Dad,Iam afraidI cantpass theexam.C.quicklyC.If youkeep onstudyinghard,you willmake it.produceA.succeedB.failC.success
6.—Ihave waitedforFastFurious8foralongtime!I amdying towatchit!—Metoo!Lets goto themoviestogether tonight.A.cant helpwatchingB.cant waitto watch.—Henry cheated(作弊)in theC.dislikewatchingMaths exam.一Iknow.Now hehasbeenaware ofhismistake.A.has foundB.has realized.—Whats thematterwith MikeI havent seen himfbrtwo days.C.has corrected—Heis underUicweather.Lets goto visithiminthe hospitalA.popularB.coldC.sickii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子
9.An isascientifictestthat isdonetostudy whathappens and toget newknowledge.答案与解析第一卷选择题L词汇测试i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项
1.—Why didJanelook soupset yesterday,Betty—Because shefailedtheEnglish exam again,and shedidnt know whatto do.A.didnt takeB.didntlikeC didntpass[答案]C[解析][详解]句意一一贝蒂,简昨天为什么看起来很沮丧?一一因为她又一次在英语考试中失败了,她不知道做什么A.不带走;B.不喜欢;C.没有通过根据句意可知,表示“她没有通过英语考试,故选C
2.—Howoften doIneedtofeedmypetdog,MrHenry一Once ortwiceaday.A.go forawalk withB.give foodtoC.take careof[答案]B[解析][详解]句意一一亨利先生,我需要多久喂我的宠物狗一次?天一至两次A.和……散步B.给……食物;C.照顾根据句意可知,译为“喂养”,故选B
3.—The playersare goingto givea partyto celebratetheirvictoryinthefootball matchthisweekend.一They areso great.A.challengeB.researchC.success[答案]C[解析][详解]句意:一一运动员们打算举办一个派对来庆祝这个周末他们在足球比赛中的胜利一一他们很棒A.挑战;B.研究;C.成功根据句意可知,他们举办派对是因为足球比赛获胜,故选C
4.一Hefinished offtwo bowlsofnoodles innotime.A.carefully B.slowly C.quickly—Because hewassohungry.[解析][详解]句意一一他立刻吃完了两碗面条一一因为他太饿了A.仔细地B.慢慢地;C.迅速地根据句意可知,因为他太饿了,所以迅速吃完两碗面条,故选C
5.—Dad,Iam afraidIcant passtheexam.一If youkeep onstudyinghard,you willmakeit.A.succeedB.failC.produce[答案]A[解析]I详解]句意一一爸爸,恐怕我不能通过考试-如果你坚持努力学习,你就会成功A.成功;B.失败;C.生产根据句意可知,表示“坚持努力学习就会成功”,故选A
6.—Ihavewaited forFastFurious8fora longtime!Iam dyingto watchit!—Metoo!Lets gotothe moviestogethertonight.A.cant helpwatchingB.cant waitto watchC.dislikewatching[答案]B[解析][详解]句意一一我等待《速度与激情8》已经等了很长时间了,我迫不及待地要去看它一一我也是,让我们今晚一起去电影院吧A.情不自禁去看;B.迫不及待去看C.不喜欢看根据IhavewaitedforFaslFurious8foralongtime可知,他等待这部电影很长时间广,所以是迫不及待要去看,故选B
7.—Henry cheated(作弊)in theMathsexam.—Iknow.Nowhe hasbeen awareof hismistake.A.has foundB.has realizedC.has corrected[答案]B[解析]句意——亨利在数学考试中作弊了——我知道现在他已经意识到自己的错误了A.hasfound己经发现;B.has realized已经意识到;C.has corrected已经改正划线部分为“意识到”的意思,故答案为B
8.—Whats thematterwithMike Ihaventseenhimfbrtwo days.-He isunder[heweather.Lets gotovisithim inthehospitalA.popularB.coldC.sick[答案]C[解析]句意一一吉姆怎么了?我已经有两天没见到他了一一他不舒服放学后我们去拜访他吧A.popular受欢迎的;B.cold寒冷的;C.sick生病的划线部分是不舒服的意思,故答案为Cii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子
9.An isascientifictest thatis donetostudywhat happensandtoget newknowledge.A.experimentB.experienceC.advantageI答案]A[解析][详解]句意实验是一种科学测试,用来研究发生了什么,并获得新的知识A.实验;B.经历;C.优势根据定义可知,译为“实验”,故选A
10.1fyou something,it meansyou writeorsaysomethinginacareful andclear way.A.serveB.noticeC.state[答案]C[解析][详解]句意如果你陈述某事,意思是你以一种仔细而清晰的方式写或说某事A.招待;B.注意;C.陈述根据句意可知,译为陈述,故选C
11.—Mr.Smith,your iWatchlooks socool.—Thank youIt helpsmea lot.1thinkit is very.A.personalB.practicalC.artistic[答案]B[解析][详解]句意一一史密斯先生,你的电子手表看起来很棒一一谢谢它帮助我许多,我认为它是非常实用的A.个人的;B.实用的;C.艺术的根据It helpsmea lol可知,它对我有很多的帮助,所以它是实用的,故选Bo
12.—Mum,Ifailed my Maths examagain.Whatshould Ido—You canask Toniforhelp.Hewill giveyou alotofonMaths learning.A.adviceB.researchC.serviceI答案]A[解析][详解]句意一一妈妈,我的数学考试又失败了,我应该做什么?一一你可以向汤姆寻求帮助他将会在数学学习上给你许多建议A.建议(不可数名词);B.调查;C.服务根据句意可知,表示“他会给你许多建议”,故选A
13.—Jimis reallyanice boy.—1agree withyou.Henever others.A.keeps intouchwithB.takes careofC.makes funof[答案]C[解析][详解]句意“一一吉姆真是一个好男孩一一我同意你他从不取笑其他人”A.和……联系;B.照顾;C.取笑根据句意可知,他是一个好男孩,从不取笑他人,故选C.
14.一Whatshould wedoto saveelectricity—Weshould thelightwhen weleavetheroom.A.put onB.switch offC.take off[答案]B[解析]I详解]句意我们应该做什么来节省电?-当我们离开房间时,我们应该关灯”A.穿上、表演、增重;B.切断,关闭;C.起飞、脱下根据句意可知,表示“关灯”,故选B
15.一Will yourfalher haveapicnic withusthisSaturday一He wouldloveto,but hehasto work.A.onweekendsB.onweekdaysC.inthedaytime[答案]A[解析][详解]句意“一一这个周六你的父亲会和我们去野餐吗?一一他想去,但是他周末不得不工作”A.在周末;B.在工作日;C.在白天根据thisSaturday可知,表示“我的父亲周末上班”,故选AIL完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16・25各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案Rosewas oftenbullied欺凌when shewas amiddleschool student.At thattime,shedidnt wanttotell others.
16.shenowthinkspeoplewhoarebulliedshouldtalkabouttheirexperiences.Rosesaysthatmanystudentswhoarebulliedsuffer
17.Shesays thatshe heardalotabout bullyingwhen shewasinprimaryschool,but sheneverthought itwould18toher.Rosetoldus hathe bullyingbegan whenshewent tomiddleschool.Somestudents started19herfor beingagoodstudentandknowingallthe
20.Shecontinuedtosaythateverytimesheansweredaquestioncorrectlyinclass,everyonewouldstart shouting and saying that shewastoo21forthem.She toldus thatby theend ofthe year,she wasvery worriedabout thebullying and got
22.She begantohate school.Luckilyshehadafriendwhocouldtalkto,23theytoldtheirheadteacheraboutherproblem.She24thattalkingtotheteacherhelped heralot.They foundwaysto dealwith theproblem,and thebullying finallystopped.In heropinion,if youdont tellanyone what is goingon,25willknowthat you need help.So bebrave!
16.A.Anyway B.However C.Therefore
17.A.silently B.excitedly C.faithfully
18.A.listen B.talk C.happen
19.A.laughing atB.fighting withC.talking with
20.A.exercises B.mistakes C.answers
21.A.clever B.humorous C.careful
22.A.angiy B.sick C.fit
23.A.or B.but C.and
24.A.believes B.refuses C.doubts
25.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody[答案]
16.B
17.A
18.C
19.A
20.C
21.A
22.B
23.C
24.A
25.C[解析][分析]本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述我在上初中时,遭遇校园欺凌,我的身心受到很大的伤害,最后我告诉了我的朋友,我的朋友和我去告诉了老师,最后事件得以解决通过这件事作者告诉我们,遇到欺凌事件时,要大胆说出来而不是保持安静[16题详解]句意“然而,现在她认为受到欺凌的人应该谈论他们的经历”A.无论如何;B.然而(表示转折,且后用逗号)C.因此根据Al ihaltime,shedidn lwant iolellothers可知,表示转折,且空后有逗号,故选BU7题详解]句意“罗斯说,许多受到欺凌的同学默默地忍受”本题考查副词辨析A.默默地;B.振奋地;C.忠实地根据At thattime,shedidn twant totellothers可知,表示受到欺凌的同学总是默默地忍受,故选A[18题详解]句意“她说当她上小学时,她听过许多欺凌事件,但是她从未想到会发生在她的身上”A.listent听;B.talk t和……说话;C.happento发生根据句意可知,表示“发生在她的身上”,故选C“9题详解]句意“一些学生开始嘲笑她是一个好学生,知道所有的答案”本题考查动词短语辨析\A.嘲笑B.和……打架;C.和……谈话根据句意可知,一些学生嘲笑我是好学生,故选A[20题详解]句意”一些学生开始嘲笑她是一个好学生,知道所有的答案”本题考查名词辨析A.锻炼;B.错误;C.答案根据She continuedto saythat everytime sheanswered aquestion correctlyin class,everyonewould startshoutingand sayingthatshe wastoo6for them可知,表示“他知道所有的答案”,故选Co[21题详解]句意“他继续说每一次她在课堂上正确地回答了问题,每个人都会开始大叫并说对于他们来说,她太聪明了“o本题考查形容词辨析A.聪明的;B.幽默的;C.小心的根据omestudents started4her forbeinga goodstudentand knowingall the5_可知,人们嘲笑她是好学生,所以应该是“太聪明了,故选A[22题详解]句意”到年底的时候,她告诉我们她太担心欺凌了,并且生病了”本题考查形容词辨析A.生气的;B.生病的;C.健康的根据文意可知,他受到了欺凌,应该是“生病”,故选B[23题详解]句意“幸运地是,她有一个可以说话的朋友并且将问题告诉了老师”本题考查连词辨析A.否则,和(用于疑问句和否定句中);B.但是(表示转折);C.和(表示并列)根据空前和空后可知,她讲问题告诉了她的朋友,并且他们告诉了他们的老师,表示并列,故选C24题详解]句意“她相信告诉老师帮助了她许多”本题考查动词辨析A.相信;B.拒绝;C.怀疑根据Theyfoundwaystodealwiththeproblem,andthebullyingfinallystopped可知,他们找到了解决问题的方法并且欺凌事件停止了,所以他们相信这个是有帮助的故选A[25题详解]句意“在她看来,如果你不将发生的事情告诉一些人,没有人会知道你需要帮助”本题考查复合不定代词辨析A.每一个人;B.用于肯定句中表示“一些人”;C.没有人根据句意可知,表示“没有人知道你需要帮助”,故选C[点睛]做完型填空时,首先要通读课文,明白主旨大意,然后再做题做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则,根据上下文以及语境做题,切忌主观臆断另外,平时还要多多积累词汇完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析做词义辨析题时,首先要确认四个选项的含义,然后分析语境和逻辑关系,确定答案III.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案AKatiehad lived inWoodstock sinceshewas three.The ideaofmovingto Californiastarted with Katies mom.Shethought itwas good fbrKatietolearn art ifthey moved(here.When hermom suggested moving,Katiehad many questions and things tocare about.Shewondered ifshewould haveany friends in California.Shethought it wasa pretty bigthing,because kidsat this age started to makefriends that they wereprobablygoingtohavefortherestoftheirlivcs.Anothcrbigquestionwashercatbecausethesign onhernewhousesaid“NoPets”.After mucharguing,Katie finallygave upkeeping her!It tookKatiesometimetoget used tothenewschool aftershemoved.Atfirst,shedidnt knowwhereanythingwas andshe was often late fbrclass.The worstwas thatshe didnt know anybody.However,Katie triedto dowell in school,and shetookpartin manyactivitiestomake friends.Katiesbigmovewasntalways easy,butshethoughtitwasworthit.Shewasveryhappywiththenewschool,becauseitoffered many programs that her old one didnthave.And shegot onwell withher friends.Katie wasliving ahappy lifeinCalifornia.Although therewill belots ofdifficulties and troubles alongthe road,we canget throughthem aslong aswerepatient,and havea positiveattitude(态度).
26.What didKatiethink ofmovingatfirstA.Surprised.B.Worried.C.Excited.D.Angry.
27.Whydid Katietakepartin theactivitiesA.Because she was good at theactivities.B.Because shewantedto readmorebooks.C.Because shehopedtoknow morepeople.D.Because shewantedto dowell in school.
28.Which ofthefollowingisTRUE accordingto thepassageA.Katie movedto Californiawhen shewas three.B.Katie didntbelieve thatthefriendship shehadmight lastforever.C.Katieused obe latebecauseher new housewasfar awayfrom school.D.Katiefelt goodin thenew school becauseit hadmany programs.
29.Whatcan welearnfrom thestoryofKatieA.There arelots oftroublesin ourlife.B.Be positivewhenwe meetdifficulties.C.Peopleshould tryto liveahappylife.D.Thefriendship isvery importantto everyone.「答案]
26.B
27.C
28.D
29.B[解析][分析]本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述卡蒂对搬到新环境很担忧,她不适应当地的生活,后来她渐渐地改变了,并过得很开心告诉我们人生中有许多的问题和麻烦,只有我们有耐心和积极的态度一切都会度过[26题详解]细节理解题根据When hermomsuggestedmoving,Katie hadmany questionsand thingsto careabout.She wonderedif shewould haveanyfriendsin California.She thoughtit wasa prettybig thing,because kidsat this age startedto makefriends thatthey were probably goingto have for the rest oftheirlives.Another bigquestion was her calbecause thesign onhernewhouse said“No Pets”可知,第一个他考虑的问题是没有朋友,第二个考虑的是不能养宠物了,所以他感到担忧,故选B127题详解]细节理解题根据However,Katie triedto dowellin school,and shetookpartin many activitiesto makefriends可知,他参加活动是为了交朋友,,所以他希望知道更多人,故选C[28题详解]细节理解题根据Katie hadlived inWoodstock sinceshe was three可知,她从三岁就一直住在伍德斯托克,排除A;根据She thoughtitwasa prettybig thing,because kidsatthisagestarted tomake friends thattheywereprobablygoingtohavefor therestof theirlives可知,她认为友谊可以持续到永远,排除B;根据Al first,she didnTtknowwhere anythingwas andshe wasoftenlatefor classRT»之前他对周围的事物不熟,所以迟到,排除C;根据She wasvery happywith thenewschool,because itofferedmanyprograms thather oldonedidn thave可知,她很开心,因为这个学校有许多她以前学校没有的项目,故选D[29题详解]推理判断题o根据Although therewill belots ofdifficulties andtroubles alongthe road,we canget throughthem aslong aswe repatieni,and haveapositiveauilude可知,当我们遇到困难时,只要我们有耐心并且有积极的态度就会度过困难的时光,故选B[点睛1对于题干中要求要求找Truc/False/Nottrue/Notfalse这类题,直接看选项根据选项定位至某一部分进行分析,例如本篇阅读第3题BQuince,arestaurantinSanFrancisco,isservingadishcalled“ADoginSearchofGold“onanAppleiPadthatsplayingavideoofadoghuntingfortruffles(松露).Ifyourewonderingabouttheconnection,thedishiscomposedofwhitetrufflecroquettes(油炸丸子).Andincaseyourenotintotruffles,QuincealsoservesfroglegsontopofiPadsplayingvideosoffrogsinapond.“The ideais simplyabout takingthe guestona voyage,5,Michael Tusk,who runstherestaurant,told InsideScoopSF.Living inSan Franciscofor overtwentyyears,Ihave seenthe technologicaldevelopment,andI want to combine(结合)foodindustiy with technology and a Mebitofcducation.^^Local chefRichicNakano attractedthe attentionofsocial mediaaftershowing aphoto oftheUADog inSearch of Gold thatafriend hadordered.Somepeople complained about thehighprice ofthedish,but mostwondered whether itwas healthy.Tusksaid,“WeaskedlocalwoodworkerLukeBartelstocreateahousing(防护外壳)fortheiPad—aglasscoverthatprotects thescreen.The fooddoesnot directlysitontop oftheiPad.Thecover iswashed afterevery use.^^Interestingly,Quinceisreportedly thefirstU.S.restauranttouseiPads asplates,but definitelynotthefirst intheworld.The DailyMail reportsthatrestaurants in theUK havebeen usingthemforthe last(wo years.
30.Theunderlined phrase“is composed of5means.A.is knownasB.is famousforC.isclose toD.is madeupofWhydid thewriterwritethesecond paragraphA.Tointroduce theownerofQuince tous.B.To tell us somethingabout thefood industry.C.To tellus whyMichael Tusk came upwiththeidea.D.Totell us howMichael Tusk started therestaurant.A.experimentB.experienceC.advantagelO.Ifyou something,itmeansyou writeorsaysomethinginacarefulandclearway.A.serveB.noticeC.state.—Mr.Smith,your iWatchlooks socool.一Thank you.It helpsmea lot.Ithink it isvery C.artisticA.personalB.practical.—Mum,I failedmyMathsexamagain.What shouldI C.artisticdoA.advice B.research C.service
13.—Jimis reallyanice boy.—Iagree withyou.Henever others.A.keeps intouchwithB.takes careof C.makes funof
14.一What shouldwedoto saveelectricity—Weshould thelightwhen weleavetheroom.A.put onB.switch offC.take off
15.一Willyourfatherhaveapicnicwithus(hisSaturday一He wouldloveto,buthe hastowork.A.onweekendsB.onweekdays C.inthedaytimeIL完形填空一You canask Tomfbrhelp.He willgiveyou alotofonMaths learning.Rosewasoftenbullied(欺凌)whenshewasamiddleschoolstudent.Atthattime,shedidntwanttotellothers.16,shenowthinks peoplewho are bulliedshouldtalk about theirexperiences.Rosesays thatmanystudents whoare bulliedsuffer
17.Shesays thatsheheard a lotabout bullyingwhen shewasin primaryschool,but sheneverthoughtitwould18to her.Rosetoldus thatthebullying beganwhen shewenttomiddleschool.Somestudents started19herfor beinga goodstudentandknowingallthe
20.Shecontinuedtosaythateverytimesheansweredaquestioncorrectlyinclass,everyonewouldstart shoutingandsayingthat shewastoo21forthem.Shetoldus thatbytheend oftheyear,shewasvery worriedabout thebullyingandgot
22.Shebegan tohateschool.Luckily shehad afriendwho couldtalkto,23they toldtheirhead teacheraboutherproblem.SheA.It wasexpensive.B.It wasunhealthy.C.It wasfunny.D.It waseducational.
33.Whats thebesttitlefbrthis passageA.ADog inSearch ofGold.B.Afamous restaurantintheUS.C.Servingfood oniPads.D.Cookingfood oniPads.[答案]
30.D
31.C
32.A
33.C
32.Whatdid peoplethinkof thedish“ADoginSearch ofGold”?[解析][分析]本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述一个旧金山的饭店推出一道菜,这道菜是放到平板上的本文讲述这道菜是怎么来的以及人们对它的看法[30题详解]猜测词义题根据If youre wonderingabout theconnectiont hedish is composedofwhitetruffle croquettes可知,表示是由油炸丸子组成的,故选D131题详解]细节理解题根据The ideaissimply about takingthegueston avoyage,以及Ihaveseen thetechnological development,and Iwantto combine结合food industrywithtechnologyandaMe bitofeducation.可知,告诉我们他为什么想出这个主意,故选C[32题详解]细节理解题根据Some peoplecomplainedabouthe highpriceofthe dish,but mostwonderedwhether itwas heallhy可知,人们认为这道菜的价格太高了,故选A[33题详解]主旨大意题主要讲述一个旧金山的饭店推出一道菜,这道菜是放到平板上的本文讲述这道菜是怎么来的以及人们对它的看法故选C[点睛]解答词义猜测题时,可以使用如下技巧
1、根据上下文来猜测词义;
2、通过同义词或近义词来猜测词义
3、通过构词法来猜测词义;
4、通过定义或释义来猜测词义;
5、通过句法功能来猜测词义;
6、通过转折和因果关系来猜测词义;
7.通过生活常识来猜测词义对于这类题采取“代入法”也非常有效,即将备选答案逐一代入文中,哪一个选项能使句子的意思通顺、连贯,且与上下文的内容一致,哪一个选项就是该题的正确答案例如第1题TheChineseareverygenerouswhenitcomestoeducatingtheirchildren.Notcaringaboutthemoney,parentsoftensendtheirchildren tothe bestschools orforeign countries.They alsomaketheirchildren take after-school classes.TheChinesebelievethat the moreexpensivean education is,thebetterit is.In thecountiyside,even poorparentsare willingtobuycomputers fortheirchildren.But infact,thebestearly education that parents can give theirchildren isusuallyvery cheap.They shouldteach theirchildren themost important skillstohelp them become confident,happy and clever.Parents canachieve thisbyteaching children practical skillslikecooking,washingand doingotherchores.Teaching childrenlocookwillimprovemanyskillsthattheywillneedlaterinlife.Cookingneedspatienceandtime,itsanenjoyablebutdifficultexperience.Agoodcookalwaystriestoimprovehiscookingskills,sohewilllearntoworkhardandfinishhisjobsuccessfully.His result,agreat dinner,will givehim muchsatisfaction andalot ofsclf-confidcncc.Someoldmachines,suchasabrokenradiooraTVsetthatyougiveyourchildtoplaywith,willmakehiminterested.Hewillspendhourslookingatthemandtiyingtofixthem.Perhapsyourchildwillbecomeanengineerwhenhegrowsupbecausetheseactivities canteach achildto think.And thatisthemost important.
34.Howdo Chineseparentsusually dealwiththeir childrens educationA.Allof themsend theirchildrenabroad.B.They allbuycomputers fortheirchildren.C.They alllet theirchildrenstudy inthebest schools.D.They alwaystry theirbestto givetheir childrena bettereducation.
35.Whatdoes theunderlined word thisrefer toA.Teaching children the mostimportantskills.B.Providingchildren witha bettereducation.C.Helping childrenbecome confident,happy andclever.D.Providingchildren withenjoyableand relaxingexperiences.
36.Whatcan we knowfrom thepassageA.In Chinamostchildren are inlerestedinafter-school classes.B.Forchildren,cooking isoneof themostimportant skills.C.Allparents liketouseold machinestoteach children to think.D.Mostparents educate theirchildren byteaching them to dothechores.
37.Whats themain ideaofthepassageA.Parents shouldknowhowto educatetheir children better.B.Parents shouldpay attentionto theirchildrensschooleducation.C.Parents areused tospending lotsofmoney ontheirchildrenseducation.D.Chinesechildren needtolearn todothechores whenthey areyoung.[答案]
34.D
35.C
36.B
37.A[解析][分析]本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述中国的一个现状,即家长不惜花重金在教育上但是作者认为,最重要的是要教孩子们重要的技能[34题详解]细节理解题根据The Chineseare verygenerous whenit comeso educatingtheir children.Not caringaboutthemoney,parents oftensend their children to thebestschools orforeign countries.They alsomake theirchildren takeafter-school classes.The Chinesebelieve thatthemoreexpensive aneducationis,the betterit is.In thecountryside,even poorparents arcwilling tobuy computersfortheir children可知,中国的家长为了孩子的教育不在乎钱,家长送孩子们去最好的学校或者去外国,让孩子报课外辅导班,甚至贫困的家长都愿意为孩子买电脑,所以指的是他们总是尽最大的努力给孩子好的教育,故选Do[35题详解]代词指代题代词代指上文中出现的东西根据Theyshouldteachtheirchildrenthemostimportantskills to help〔hem become confident happy andclever可知,指的是自信、高兴和聪明,故选C[36题详解]推理判断题根据They shouldteachtheirchildrenthemostimportantskills tohelp thembecomeconfident,happy andclever以及Parents canachievethisby teachingchildrenpracticalskillslike cooking,washing anddoing otherchores可知,做饭是一个重要的技能,故选B[37题详解]主旨大意题本文主要讲述中国的一个现状,即家长不惜花重金在教育上但是作者认为,最重要的是要教孩子们重要的技能即家长应该知道如何将孩子教育好,故选A[点睛]细节理解题是考试时经常考查的•个题型做细节理解题时,首先要先读题干,划题干中的关键词,再根据关键词定位至文中即可找到正确答案Do youknowanything about emailEmail isa kind of communication thatis changing,fortheworse,the waywe writeand uselanguage,say somecommunicationexperts.Email hashelped thespread ofcareless writinghabits,“says Baron,a professorat an Americanuniversity.She saysthe poorspelling,grammar,punctuation andsentence stnicturein emails show the growing unconcernaboutthe waywe write.Baron arguesthat weshouldnt forgiveand forgetthe poorwriting in emails.tkThe morewe usetheemail,themoreHbecomes thenormal way ofwriting,“theprofessor says.Otherssaythatthoughithaspoorwriting,emailhasdonewhatseveralgenerations(代)ofEnglishteacherscouldntdo.Ithasmadewriting fashionableagain.“Emailisanewcommunicationtechnology,saysIanLancashire,aprofessorofEnglishatTorontoUniversity.“Itfillsthegap(缺口)betweenspokenlanguageandtheformal(正式的)methodsofwriting.Itisthepurestformofwrittenspccch.^^Lancashiresays emailcanhelppeoplewhoare usuallyafraidofwritingtoget theirthoughtsflowing easilyontoablankscreen.Hesays thisis because email isclose to speech.Its likeacircle offour orfivepeople around acampfire,“hesays.Still,heacceptsthatthisfreedomtoexpressthemselvesoftengetspeopleintotrouble.Thenumberofemailssentinadayalmost isthe numberof lettersmailed ina year.But morepeople arerecognizing thecontent(内容)of atypical emailmessageisnot often exact.
38.Whatcan we knowaccording toBaronA.Email changestheway peoplecommunicatein everyday life.B.Peopleshouldcheck theemail many times before sending it.C.Morepeople donttake themistakesseriously when writing an email.D.Email hasbecome anormalway ofwriting.
39.Whatdoes theunderlined word4iif,refertoA.Email.B.The poorwriting.C.The goodwriting.D.The communicationtechnology.C.emailsare easier towrite thanletters
41.Whats themainidea ofthispassageA.Peopleshould stopusingemail tocommunicate.C.Peopleshouldlearn towriteemailcorrectly.[答案]
38.C
39.B
40.B
41.B
40.Ian LancashirethinksA.email makeswriting becomepopularagainB.it ishelpful forpeopletouseemail to expressthemselvesC.emailsare easier towrite thanlettersD.people shouldremember themistakesin emails
41.Whats themainidea ofthispassageB.Peopleshould stopusingemail tocommunicate.C.Peoplehavedifferent opinionsabout email.C.Peopleshouldlearn towriteemailcorrectly.D.People haverealizedtheimportance ofgoodwriting.[答案]
38.C
39.B
40.B
41.B[解析]本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述邮件使写信这种古老的沟通方式恢复了生机,但是电子邮件写信也出现了一些问题,专家对此也有一些不同的看法[38题详解]推理判断题根据Email hashelped thespread ofcareless writinghabits,°says Baron,aprofessor at anAmericanuniversity.She saysthe poorspelling,grammar,punctuation andsentencestructure in emailsshow thegrowingunconcern aboutthe waywe write.Baron arguesthat weshouldn lforgiveand forgelthe poorwriting inemails可知,电子邮件助长了粗心写作习惯,糟糕的拼写、语法、标点和句子结构,人们对写信中的错误没有认真对待,故选C[39题详解]代词指代题代词代指上文中出现的内容根据Baronarguesthatweshouldn,tforgiveandforgetthe poorwriting inemails可知,表示的是写作能力低,故选B[40题详解]细节理解题根据Lancashire saysemail canhelp peoplewhoareusually afraidof writingtogettheirthoughts flowingeasily onto a blankscreen.He saysthis isbecause emailis closeto speech.Il slike acircle offourorfive peoplearoundacampfire,M hesays可知,对于人们来说用电子邮件对表达他们自己是有帮助的,故选B[41题详解]主旨大意题本文主要讲述邮件使写信这种古老的沟通方式恢复了生机,但是电子邮件写信也出现了一些问题,专家对此也有一些不同的看法故选BDeep in theforest ofsoutheasternMexico,scientistsfound asurprise.They foundan ancientpyramid.There werecolorfulmurals(壁画)init.Amuralisapaintingonawall.Thosemuralsarehelpingscientistsunlockamysteryaboutpeoplewholived inancienttimes.Themuralsareabout1,350yearsold.ThatsmorethanfivetimesolderthantheUnitedStates.Scientistssaythepaintingsbelonged tothe Mayas.That wasa group of NativeAmerican people.They livedmany yearsago inwhatis nowMexico andCentralAmerica.Scientists arcexcitedabout thediscovery because theydontknowmuchabout theMayas daily life,explains MichaelCoe,anexpertontheMayas.ThepaintingsshowhowtheMayasworked,shoppedanddined.Onemuralshowsamandrinkingfrom a bowl.Anothershows a woman sellingfood to acrowd ofpeople.“Mostlywegetthemuralsthatshowgodsandkings,neveranythingaboutthedailylifb,“Coesaid.ThisislikewalkingintoaMayasupermarket.Sofar,scientistshavefbundmorethan30muralsinthepyramid.TheyarenotsurewhytheMayascreated them.The expertshope tolearnmore asthey continue theirsearch.“Wenever hadanything likethisbefore,“said Coe.These arereallyspecial murals.^^Scientists learnedalotaboutthe Mayas from the murals.The Mayaswere known for more than paintings.Now themuralstellus somefun facts about theMayan wayof life.Sweet HomeTheMayaslivedinwhatisnowCentralandNorthAmerica.TodaytheareaincludespartsofMexico,Belize,Guatemala,and Honduras.Smart StartsTheMayasinventedatypeofMaths.Theyalsocreated atypeofwritingthatusedsymbolsorpictures.Mayas usedbark(树皮)tomake books.TheMayasoftenatecomandusedittomakeotherfoods.Theygrewmanycrops(庄稼),includingbeansandsweetpotatoes.CoolClothesMayanmendressedthemselvesupwithsomeclothwhilewomenworelongdresses.RichMayasworejewelry(珠宝).
42.Which ofthefollowingis shownononeof theMayanmuralsA.AMayan kingand his family.B.A Mayanwoman sellingfood.C.A crowdofpeopledrinking water.D.A Mayanman usingbarkto makebooks.
43.What canwc knowaccording toMichael CocA.Themurals showgods and kings.B.The Mayaslived inaveryhot areaoftheUSA.C.The muralsshowscenes ofMayaneveryday life.D.TheMayas created themurals becauseofafestival.
44.Whatcan beputback intotheblankA.Rich Foods.B.Different Plants.C.Useful Crop.D.Farmland.
45.Whydid thewriterwritethis passageA.Totell us Mayan clothesand cookingB.To tellus thedailylifeoftheMayas.C.To tellusMayan Maths and writing.D.To tellussome Mayanmurals foundinthe forest.[答案]
42.B
43.C
44.A
45.D[解析]本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述科学家在森林深处发现了玛雅的壁画,而且这些壁画记录着玛雅人民的日常生活[42题详解]细节理解题根据The paintingsshow howtheMayasworked,shopped anddined.One muralshowsa man drinking from a bowl.Another shows a womanselling foodtoa crowdof people可知,在其中的一个壁画中,一个玛雅妇女正在卖东西,故选B[43题详解]细节理解题根据Scientists arcexcited aboutthe discoverybecause theydon*tknowmuchabout theMayasdailylife,explains MichaelCoe,an experton theMayas.The paintingsshow howtheMayas worked,shopped anddined.One muralshowsamandrinkingfromabowl.Another showsawoman sellingfoodtoacrowdofpeople可知,这些壁画展示玛雅人民的日常生活,故选C[44题详解]主旨大意题根据The Mayasoften atecom and used ittomakeother foods.They grewmanycrops(庄稼),including beansand sweelpotatoes可知,他们种植许多的庄稼,所以表示“富足的粮食”,故选A[45题详解]推理判断题根据Deep inthe forestof southeasternMexico,scientists founda surprise.They foundan ancientpyramid.There werecolorful murals(壁画)in it以及The muralsareabout1,350years old.That smorethan five times older than the United States.Scientists saythe paintingsbelongedto theMayas可知,作者写这篇文章要告诉我们在森林中发现了玛雅壁画,故选D第二卷非选择题IV.语法填空用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词A groupof studentshave helped their classmateCheng Dongdongfor seven years inAnhui.Cheng,16,wasunable towalkafter hegota terrible46illat theage ofseven.uIt wasin Grade2that IintroducedDongdong5ssituationtothestudents.ThenIasked47someonewouldliketohelphim,,,saidWangMi,theteacherofChengsclass.To Wangssurprise,many studentsraised their48hand.And shechoseeight boys49form aspecial groupohelp Cheng.Thegroup wouldlake him toschool50bringhim backevery day,help himatlunchandplay51himduringthebreaks.Afterseveralyears,XieChenxu,LiuWeiandLiaoJiangtaoofthegrouparestillin52sameclass with Cheng.Xie isresponsible for53carry Chengin and outofthewheelchair轮椅as heis54strongthanothers.Chengs parentstook himtolotsofhospitals.ACanadian doctor55begintreating himearly thisyear andhis situationstarted tobecome better.Leis wishhima verynice future.[答案]
46.illness
47.if
48.hands
49.to formand
51.with
52.the
53.carryingstronger
54.began[解析]本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述程冬冬是一个残疾人,他的班级中八个学生组成一组来帮助程冬冬[46题详解]句意“程冬冬在他16岁得了一场严重的疾病,他不能够走路”根据空前terrible可知,空处用名词illness疾病,故填illness[47题详解]句意“然后我问是否有人愿意帮助他”根据空前ask可知,表示“是否有人愿意帮助他if是否,故填if[48题详解]句意“令王米惊奇的是,许多学生举起了他们的手”根据空前their可知,空处用复数形式,hands,故填handso[49题详解]句意“她选择8个男孩组成一个特别小组来帮助程冬冬”根据句意可知,她选择8个人忖的是组成一个特别的小组,表示目的用todo,故填to form[50题详解]句意“这个小组每天带他去上学并且带他返回,午餐时帮助他并且在课间和他玩耍”根据句意可知,lakehim oschool与bring himback表示并列,用and,故填and[51题详解]句意”这个小组每天带他去上学并且带他返问,午餐时帮助他并且在课间和他玩耍”根据句意可知,表示“课间和他玩”playwith和玩,故填with[52题详解]句意“几年过去了,小组中的谢晨旭、刘伟、廖江涛仍然和程冬冬在相同的班级”根据句意可知,表示“相同的班级”thesame相同的,故填the153题详解]句意“谢晨旭负责将程冬冬搬上轮椅或从轮椅上搬下来,因为他比其他人壮”根据空前介词for可知,空处用doing形式,故填carryingo154题详解]句意“谢晨旭负责将程冬冬搬上轮椅或从轮椅上搬下来,因为他比其他人壮”根据空后than可知,空处用形容词比较级,故填stronger[55题详解]句意“今年年初,一个加拿大的医生开始治疗他,并且他的情况开始变好根据earlythisyear可知,空处用一般过去时,故填beganV.书面表达
56.近年来,我国校园欺凌事件屡有发生,而遭受校园欺凌的学生容易情绪抑郁、焦虑,不敢去学校,甚至会出现心理问题等严重后果请以“Myopinionsaboutschoolbullying”为题,写一篇英语短文,谈谈你的看法提示
1.What doyouthink ofschool bullying
2.Whatwill youdoifyou arcbullied oryousee somebodyelse beingbullied要求
1.所给提示信息应全部包括,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;.80词以上参考词汇心理问题mental health problems.My opinionsaboutschool bullying[答案]My opinionsaboutschool bullyingSchoolbullyingisabigproblemthathasgotmoreandmoreattentioninsociety.Beingbulliedcanmakestudentsfeelscaredorupset.Somestudents areafraid ofgoingto school.School bullyingcan evenlead tomoreserious menialhealthproblems.Sohowshould westopschoolbullyingIfIseesomebodybeingbulliedorIambullied,Iwilltelltheteachersormyparentsatonce.Itisnotagoodideatodoanybadthings tothebulliesonmy own.[解析][详解]本文属于话题作文,谈谈你对校园欺凌的看法根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑,可适当增加内容亮点说明这是一篇优秀作文,很好的完成了试题规定的任务,语言表达符合英语习惯,准确运用时态、主谓一致,特别使用一些亮点词句,如makesbdo,beafraidof,lead to,mental healthproblem,atonce,onones own,itisnotagoodideatodoany badthingstothebulliesonmyown中it作形式主语以及“比较级and比较级增强逻辑关系,增加上下文意思连贯,用词准确,句子通顺,行文连贯[点睛]写作时可以从以下几个方面做起认真审题审好题是写好书面表达的关键审题时要注意试题的要求,抓住要点,词数符合要求构思提纲有了提纲,我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关的写作材料通常书面表达给出的话题是开放24thattalkingtotheteacherhelpedheralot.They foundwaystodeal withtheproblem,andthebullyingfinallystopped.In heropinion,ifyou donttellanyone whatisgoing on,25will knowthatyouneedhelp.Sobe brave!
16.A.Anyway B.However C.Therefore
17.A.silently B.excitedly C.faithfully
18.A.listen B.talk C.happen
19.A.laughing alB.fighting withC.talking with
20.A.exercises B.mistakes C.answers
21.A.clever B.humorous C.careful
22.A.angry B.sick C.fit
23.A.or B.but C.and
24.A.believes B.refuses C.doubts
25.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobodyHL阅读理解阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案AKatie hadlivedinWoodstock sinceshewasthree.The ideaof movingto CaliforniastartedwithKatiesmom.Shethought itwasgoodfor Katietolearnartifthey movedthere.When hermomsuggested moving,Katie hadmanyquestionsandthingsto careabout.Shewondered ifshewouldhaveany friendsinCalifornia.Shethought itwasaprettybigthing,because kidsat thisagestartedtomake friendsthattheywereprobablygoing tohavefortherestoftheirlives.Anotherbigquestionwashercatbecausethesign onhernewhousesaid“NoPels”.Aftermuch arguing,Katie finallygaveupkeepingher!It tookKatiesome timetoget usedtothenew schoolafter shemoved.At first,she didntknowwhere anythingwas andshewasoften latefbrclass.The worstwas thatshedidntknowanybody.However,Katie triedto dowellinschool,andshetookpart inmanyactivitiestomakefriends.Katie,sbigmovewasntalways easy,butshethoughtitwasworthit.Shewasveryhappywiththenewschool,becauseitoffered manyprogramsthatheroldonedidnt have.Andshe gotonwell withherfriends.Katie waslivinga happylifeinCalifornia.Although therewillbe lotsofdifficultiesandtroublesalongtheroad,we canget throughthem aslongas werepatient,and haveapositiveattitude(态度).的,而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥,因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突出、明确的关键初写短文一切都准备就绪,就可以动笔写作了,在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、连贯性以及简洁性使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词同时还要注意使用恰当的连词,使句子衔接自然修改润色修改润色是获取高分的必要步骤这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外,还要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语言,大小写是否正确,格式是否正确,词数是否符合要求等A.Surprised.B.Worried.C.Excited.D.Angry.
26.Whatdid Katiethinkofmoving atfirstA.Because shewasgoodattheactivities.B.Because shewantedto readmorebooks.
27.WhydidKatietake partin theactivitiesC.Because shehopedtoknow morepeople.D.Because shewantedto dowellinschool.
28.Which ofthefollowingis TRUEaccording tothepassageA.Katie movedtoCaliforniawhenshewasthree.B.Katiedidnt believethatthefriendship shehadmight lastforever.C.Katieused tobe latebecausehernew housewasfar awayfrom school.D.Katiefelt goodin thenewschoolbecause ithadmanyprograms.
29.What canwc learnfrom thestoryof KatieA.There arelots oftroublesin ourlife.B.Be positivewhenwemeet difficulties.C.Peopleshouldtry tolivea happylife.D.The friendshipisveryimportant toeveryone.BQuince,arestaurantinSanFrancisco,isservingadishcalled“ADoginSearchofGold“onanAppleiPadthatsplayingavideoofadoghuntingfortruffles(松露).Ifyourewonderingabouttheconnection,thedishiscomposedofwhitetrufflecroquettes(油炸丸子).Andincaseyourenotintotmffles,QuincealsoservesfroglegsontopofiPadsplayingvideosoffrogsin apond.“Theidea issimplyabouttaking theguestona voyage,n MichaelTusk,who runstherestaurant,told InsideScoopSF.Living inSan Franciscofbrover twentyyears,I haveseenthetechnologicaldevelopment,and Iwanttocombine(结合)foodindustrywithtechnologyandaMebitofeducation.LocalchefRichieNakanoattractedtheattentionofsocialmediaaftershowingaphotooftheUADoginSearchofGold^^thatafriendhadordered.Somepeoplecomplainedaboutthehighpriceof(hedish,but mostwonderedwhetheri(was healthy.Tusksaid,“WeaskedlocalwoodworkerLukeBartelstocreateahousing(防护外壳)fortheiPad—aglasscoverthatprotects thescreen.Thefood docsnot directlysit ontopof theiPad.Thecover iswashed afterevery use.”Interestingly,Quince isreportedlythefirstU.S.restaurant touseiPadsasplates,butdefinitely notthefirstintheworld.TheDaily Mailreportsthat restaurantsintheUKhavebeen usingthemforthe lasttwoyears.
30.The underlinedphrase“iscomposedof means.A.is knownas B.is famousfor C.isclose toD.is madeupofA.lb introducetheownerof Quincetous.B.To tellussomething aboutthefood industry.C.To telluswhy MichaelTuskcameupwith theidea.D.To tellushowMichaelTuskstartedtherestaurant.
31.What didpeoplethink ofthedish44A DoginSearch ofGold”?A.It wasexpensive.B.It wasunhealthy.C.It wasfunny.D.It waseducational.
32.Whats thebesttitlefor thispassageA.ADogin SearchofGold.B.Afamous restaurantin theUS.C.Serving foodoniPads.D.Cookingfood oniPads.CTheChineseareverygenerouswhenitconiestoeducatingtheirchildren.Notcaringaboutthemoney,parentsoftensendtheirchildren tothebestschoolsorforeign countries.They alsomaketheir childrentakeafter-school classes.The Chinesebelievethatthe moreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetterit is.In thecountryside,even poorparentsare willingtobuycomputers forheirchildren.But infact,thebest earlyeducationthatparentscangivetheirchildrenis usuallyvery cheap.They shouldteach theirchildrenthemostimportant skillstohelpthembecomeconfident,happy andclever.Parentscanachievethisbyteachingchildren practicalskillslikecooking,washing anddoingotherchores.Teachingchildrento cookwill improvemanyskillsthat theywillneed laterinlife.Cookingneeds patienceand time.Its anenjoyable butdifficultexperience.Agood cookalways triesto improvehiscookingskills,sohe willlearnto workhard andfinishhis jobsuccessfully.His result,agreat dinner,will givehim muchsatisfaction andalot ofself-confidence.Someoldmachines,suchasabrokenradiooraTVsethatyougiveyourchildoplaywith,willmakehiminterested.Hewillspendhourslookingatthemandtryingtofixthem.Perhapsyourchildwillbecomeanengineerwhenhegrowsupbecausetheseactivities canteach achildto think.Andthat isthemostimportant.
33.How doChineseparentsusually dealwith theirchildrenseducationA.All ofthemsendtheir childrenabroad.B.They allbuycomputers fortheirchildren.C.They alllet theirchildrenstudy inthebestschools.D.They alwaystry theirbesttogive theirchildrenabettereducation.
34.What docstheunderlinedwordthis refbrtoATeaching childrenthemostimportantskills.B.Providingchildren withabetter education.C.Helping childrenbecomeconfident,happyandclever.D.Providingchiklren withenjoyable andrelaxing experiences.
35.What canweknowfrom(hepassageA.In China,mostchildrenareinterested inafter-school classes.B.For childrencookingis oneofthemost importantskills.C.Allparents liketouseoldmachines toteachchildrentothink.DMost parentseducatetheirchildrenbyteachingthemtodo(hechores.
36.Whats themain ideaofthepassageA.Parents shouldknowhow toeducatetheirchildrenbetter.B.Parents shouldpay attentiontotheirchildrens schooleducation.C.Parents areusedtospending lotsofmoney ontheirchildrenseducation.D.Chinesechildren needtolearn todothechores whenthey areyoung.I)Do youknow anythingaboutemailEmailisakindofcommunicationthatischanging,fbr theworse,the waywe writeanduselanguage,say somecommunicationexperts.Email hashelpedthespread ofcareless writinghabits,“says Baron,a professoratanAmericanuniversity.She saysthe poorspelling,grammar,punctuation andsentence structureinemailsshowthegrowing unconcernaboutthe waywe write.Baron arguesthat weshouldnt forgiveand forgetthe poorwriting inemails.The morewe usetheemail,themore itbecomesthenormal wayofwriting,the professorsays.Otherssaythatthoughithaspoorwriting,emailhasdonewhatseveralgenerations(代)ofEnglishteacherscouldntdo.Ithasmadewriting fashionableagain.“Emailisanewcommunication technology,Msays IanLancashire,aprofessorofEnglishatTorontoUniversity.“It fillsthegap(缺口)between spokenlanguage andthe formal(正式的)methods ofwriting.It isthe purestform ofwrittenspeech.^^Lancashiresays emailcanhelppeoplewhoareusuallyafraidofwritingtogettheirthoughts flowingeasilyontoablankscreen.He saysthisisbecauseemailisclosetospeech.Its likeacircleoffour orfivepeoplearound acampfire/he says.Still,heacceptsthatthisfreedomtoexpressthemselvesoftengetspeopleintotrouble.Thenumberofemailssentinadayalmostis(henumberoflettersmailedinayear.Butmorepeoplearerecognizing(hecontent(内容)ofatypicalemailmessage isnotoftenexact.
37.What canweknowaccordingtoBaronA.Email changestheway peoplecommunicatein everydaylife.B.Peopleshouldcheckthe emailmanytimesbeforesendingit.C.Morepeople donttakethemistakes seriouslywhenwritinganemail.D.Email hasbecome anormalwayof writing.technology.
40.Ian LancashirethinksA.email makeswriting becomepopularagainthemselvesC.emails arceasiertowritethan letters
41.Whats themain ideaofthispassageA.Peopleshouldstop usingemail tocommunicate.C.Peopleshould leanito writeemailcorrectly.
38.What docstheunderlinedwordrefer toAEmail.B.Thepoorwriting.C.The goodwriting.D.The communicationtechnology.
42.Ian LancashirethinksA.email makeswriting becomepopularagain C.itishelpful forpeopleto useemail toexpressthemselvesC.emails arceasiertowritethan lettersD.people shouldremember themistakesinemails
43.Whats themain ideaofthispassageB.Peopleshouldstop usingemailtocommunicate.B.Peoplehave differentopinionsaboutemail.C.Peopleshould leanito writeemailcorrectly.D.Peoplehave realizedtheimportanceof goodwritingEDeep inthe forestof southeasternMexico,scientists founda surprise.They foundan ancientpyramid.There werecolorfulmurals(壁画)init.Amuralisapaintingonawall.Thosemuralsarehelpingscientistsunlockamysteryaboutpeoplewho livedin ancienttimes.The muralsarc about1,350years old.Thats morethanfivetimesolderthantheUnitedStates.Scientists saythepaintings belongedtotheMayas.That wasa groupof NativeAmerican people.They livedmany yearsago inwhatisnowMexicoand CentralAmerica.Scientistsare excitedaboutthediscoverybecausethey dontknowmuch about theMayas dailylife,explainsMichaelCoe,anexpertontheMayas.ThepaintingsshowhowtheMayasworked,shoppedanddined.Onemuralshowsamandrinking fromabowl.Anothershows awomansellingfoodto acrowdofpeople.“Mostlywcget themuralsthat showgods andkings,never anythingabout thedailylife/Coesaid.uThis islikewalkingintoaMayasupermarket.Sofar,scientistshavefoundmorethan30muralsinthepyramid.TheyarenotsurewhytheMayascreated them.The expertshopeto learnmoreas theycontinuetheirsearch.“Wenever hadanythinglikethisbefore,Msaid Coe.These arereally specialmurals.^^Scientistslearned alotabouttheMayasfromthemurals.TheMayas wereknownformorethan paintings.Now themuralstellussomefunfactsabouttheMayanwayoflife.Sweet HomeTheMayaslivedinwhatisnowCentralandNorthAmerica.TodaytheareaincludespartsofMexico,Belize,Guatemala,and Honduras.Smart StartsTheMayasinventedatypeofMaths.Theyalsocreatedatypeofwritingthatusedsymbolsorpictures.Mayasusedbark(树皮)to makebooks.TheMayasoftenatecomandusedittomakeotherfoods.Theygrewmanycrops(庄稼),includingbeansandsweetpotatoes.CoolClothesMayan mendressedthemselves upwithsome clothwhilewomen worelong dresses.RichMayas worejewelry(珠宝).A.AMayan kingandhisfamily.B.AMayan womansellingfood.
42.Which ofthefollowingisshown ononeoftheMayan muralsC.Acrowd ofpeopledrinking waler.D.AMayan manusing barktomake books.
43.Whatcan weknowaccordingtoMichael CoeAThemuralsshowgodsandkings.C.The muralsshowscenes ofMayaneverydaylife.D.The Mayascreatedthemuralsbecauseof afestival.B.TheMayas livedin averyhot areaoftheUSA.A.RichFoods.B.Different Plants.C.Useful Crop.D.Farmland.
44.Whatcan beputback intotheblank
45.Whydid thewriterwritethis passageA.To tellusMayan clothesand cookingB.To tellusthedaily lifeoftheMayas.C.TD tellusMayanMathsandwriting.D.Totell ussomeMayanmurals foundintheforest.第二卷非选择题IV语法填空用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词Agroup ofstudentshavehelped theirclassmateChengDongdong forsevenyearsinAnhui.Cheng,
16.was unabletowalkafterhegotaterrible46illattheageofseven.ultwasinGrade2thatIintroducedDongdongssituationtothestudents.Then Iasked47someonewould liketohelpsaid WangMi,theteacher ofChengsclass.To Wangssurprise,many studentsraisedtheir48hand.And shechoseeightboys49form aspecialgrouptohelpCheng.The groupwould takehimtoschool50bring himback everyday,help himatlunchandplay51himduringthebreaks.Afterseveralyears,XieChenxu.LiuWeiandLiaoJiangtaoofthegrouparestillin52same classwithCheng.Xie isresponsiblefor53carry Chenginandout ofthe wheelchair轮椅asheis54strong thanothers.Chengs parentstook himto lotsofhospitals.ACanadian doctor55begin treatinghimearlythisyearandhissituationstartedtobecomebetter.Lets wishhimavery nicefuture.V书面表达
56.近年来,我国校园欺凌事件屡有发生,而遭受校园欺凌的学生容易情绪抑郁、焦虑,不敢去学校,甚至会出现心理问题等严重后果请以“Myopinionsaboutschoolbullying”为题,写一篇英语短文,谈谈你的看法提不
1.Whatdoyou thinkof schoolbullying
2.Whatwill youdoifyou arebullied oryousee somebodyelsebeing bullied要求
1.所给提示信息应全部包括,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;.80词以上参考词汇心理问题mental healthproblems.Myopinions aboutschoolbullying。
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