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第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共三大题,满分30分)V.单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
21.—Mustwe finishthework rightnow-No,you.Youcan doittomorrow.A.neednt B.shouldntC.mustntD.cant
22.一Wheres Lily一Sheforabout halfanhour.A.has leftB.has goneC.has beenaway D.went
23.—Whodid itbetter,Bill orHenry一Ithink BilldidHenry.A.as goodas B.as belteras C.as wellas D.morebadly(han
24.…Ourteacher saidlight isfaster thanordinary plane.―Sohe did.A.millions oftimeB.millions oftimes C.million oftimesD.millions oftime
25.---What doyou thinkoftheWest Lake一Its worth.Ihave alreadybeen therethree times.A.visitB.visiting C.to visitD.visits
26.一Does hehaveexperience inteachingphysics(D)Youhaveoftenlookedintoamirror,ofcourse.Butyouhaventseentherealpictureofyourfaceyet.AndwhycouldivtyouseeitWhenyoulookintoamirror,youdontseeyourfaceasotherpeopleseeit.Yousecareversed(相反的)picture.Ifyoucloseyourlefteye,yourpictureclosesitsrighteye.Ifyoutouchyourrightearwithyourrighthand,yourpicturetouchesilsleftearwithitslefthand.If you have twosmallmirrors,you can see your faces asyourfriends seeit.You holdthetwomirrors atright angles(角度)to eachother andlook intothem.After somepracticeyou willbe ableto seethereal pictureofyour face.Now close your left eye and your picturecloses itsleft eyetoo.Touch yourright earwith yourright handand your picturetouchesitsrightearwithitsrighthand!Thishappensbecauseeachmirrorreflected(反射)thepictureintheothermirror.Soyouseea reversed picture ofareversedpicture,which,of course,isthe sameasthereal picture.
67.When youlookinto amirror,you couldntsee.A.thepictureof yourselfB.your faceas othersseeitC.the pictureof your faceD.the pictureof youreyesAccording to the firstparagraph ofthe passage,if youcloseyour left eye,your picturein themirror.A.closes itsright eyeB.closes itsleft eyeC.touches itsright earD.touches itsleftearWe canlearnsomething aboutfrom thepassage.A.bodylanguageB.Physical EducationC.optical illusions(视错觉)D.television inventionETodaywe cansee thatmany peopleare cutting down the trees in the forests.A lot of richlands havebecome deserts.If wcreadnewspapers,well learnthat the forests onthe eartharc gettingsmaller allthe time.We are cutting down large numbers of treesbecauseweneed wood and farmland.Somescientistssay thattherewill notbeany greatforests in20or30years.What willhappen iftheforestsdisappear Alotofplants willdie andthe animalswill losetheir homes.In many placesthenewfarmlandwillsoonlookliketheolddesert.Cropswillnotgrowthere.Therewontbeenoughrain,andtheweatherwillgethotanddry.If(heclimateof(heearthchanges,lifewillbehardfbreveryone.Ourlivingenvironmentwillbecomeworseand worse.Moreand morerich farmland willdisappear.Wewill sufferalot fromboth droughts(干旱)and floods.Itsourdutytoprotecttheforestswell.Everyoneshouldtryhisbesttomakeacontribution(贡献)totakingcareoftheforests.Stop cuttingdown thetrees and makethe world greener!
68.Large numbersoftrees are being cut down because people.A.want toplant cropsB.protect theirenvironmentneedwoodand farmland D.eam moremoney
69.The passagetalksabout the relationship betweenin thesecondparagraph.A.human andNatureB.animals andplantswater and soilD.trees andclimate
70.According tothepassage,ils ourdutyto.A.Takecare oftheforestsB.stop cuttingdown thetreesC.Make theworldgreenerD.A,Band CFOnlinepayment developsso fast(hat theage ofnon-cash hascome.In China,more andmore peopleuse AlipayandWechat to buy bills,no matterwhere theygo.According tothe research,most peopleleave littlecash in their wallets,someeven dontuseit foralongtime.Non-cash agebrings great convenience.As theheat topicof Belt and Road has caughtthe foreignersattention,they arevery curiousin Chinaand they aresurprised tofind thedifferentstuffs here.Theforeign peoplenamethenew fourinventionsof China,whileAlipay wasoneofthem.The newfourinventions havesomethingincommon.They allcan beoperatedwith Alipay.Onlinepayment isadvocated notmany yearsago anditis acceptedbythepublicsoon.Now,even thesmallbusiness likethe streetpeddlers willaskyou to payonline.The ageof technologychanges peoples life,which makestheworldsmaller andpromotes thecommunicationbetween countries.The mostimportanl thingis tobring conveniencelo humanbeing.We feelso luckyto witnessthe greatchangeoftheage.
71.Whydont somepeopleeven usecash foralongtime(不超过9个i司)
72.Whatdothe newfourinventions haveincommon(不超过7个词)
73.Howdoes theage oftechnology changes peoples life(不超过11个i•司)第四部分写(共两大题,满分25分)IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺
74.Wearc sop(满意)with whatthey havecloneintheDOHO AsianGames.
75.It wasa greats(成功)forher toget(he firstprizeinthesingingcontest.
76.U(不幸),thelittle boyspct dogdiedintheend.
77.Sandy isso careful(hat shehardly makesm(错误)in hishomework.
78.Yesterday thegirl askedmea ratherp(个人)question.X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)假如你是李平,上星期天你从报纸上获悉观鸟俱乐部将从中学生中招聘几名工作人员你对此很感兴趣,心里很想应聘他们所提供的某一职位请你根据下表所提供的信息写一封应聘信字数80左右开始语及结束语已给出(不计入总数)参考词汇Anhui SunshineSecond School安徽阳光中学theendangered bird濒临鸟类姓名李平性别男,年龄15学校安徽阳光中学年级初二身体状况健康个人爱好体育、科学旅游;打篮球相关经历动物爱好者;去年为校报写过一篇关于濒临鸟类的报道联系方式;Dear Sir,Iread youradin thenewspaperlast Sunday.NowIm writing to tellyou Id liketobecomea memberoftheBirdwatchingClub.Yours sincerely,Li Ping答案与解析第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共三大题,满分30分)V.单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
21.…Mustwe finishthework rightnow一No,you.You candoittomorrow.A.neednt B.shouldntC.mustntD.cant[答案与解析]A.本题考查情态动词的用法句意我们必须今天完成我们的作业吗?不必你可以后天完成Needn.t不必,must必须,can可以musl的否定回答为neednl不是必须今天完成而是可以后天完成,故选Ao
22.—Wheres Lily-Sheforabout halfanhour.
8.hasleftB.hasgoneC.hasbeenawayD.went[答案与解析]C.本题考查完成时态中动词的用法句意快点!演出已经开始半个小时了结合语境可知本句描述的是现在已经完成的动作,故用现在完成时态英语完成时态中瞬间动词不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用,leave,go表示瞬间动作;be away表示状态,可以与表示一段的时间状语连用,故选C
23.—Whodid itbetter.Bill orHenry—IthinkBill didHenry.A.as goodas B.as betterasC.as wellas D.morebadly than[答案与解析]C.本题考查同级比较句意一谁做的更好,比尔还是亨利?-我认为比尔和亨利做得一样好as+形容词或副词的原形+as表示和一样这里是副词修饰动词badly的比较级是worse,故D不对根据题意,故选C
24.-Ourteacher saidlight isfaster thanordinary plane.一Sohe did.A.millions oftimeB.millions oftimesC.millionof timesD.millionsof time[答案与解析]B.本题考行形容词比较级前的修饰语形容词比较级前的修饰语以下几种情况
1.力口much,a lot,a bit,a little,far等;
2.如Iany,no,some,even,still等;
3.加其他表示数量的词,如two yearsfivemeters millions of+n.(复数)表示数以百万计的,millionsoflimes表示数百万倍
25.--What doyouthinkofthe WestLake-Its worth.I havealreadybeen therethree times.A.visitB.visitingC.to visitD.visits[答案与解析]B.本题考查短语“beworih+doing”,表示值得做某事
26.一Does hehaveexperience inteachingphysics-No,Idon,t think so.He hastaught itfor justtwoyears.A.fewB.littleC.manyD.much[答案与解析]D.本题考查experience在句中的含义experience作经历讲是可数名词,作经验讲是不可数名词--教物理,他很有经验吗?--我认为他没有经验,他才仅仅教两年书
27.一Whohelped youwithyour English…!Ilearned itbymyself.A.Nobody B.Anybody C.SomebodyD.Everybody[答案与解析]A.本题考查不定代词的使用--谁帮助你学习英语?-一!我自学联系上下文可知,没人帮我故选A.
28.---How didyou theproblem-With theteachers help.A.lookat B.makeupC.think ofD.work out[答案与解析]D.本题考查四个动词短语含义的区别lookat(仔细地)看makeup编造,虚构thinkof考虑,想起;workout解决,作出…你是怎么解出这道题的?…在老师的帮助下故选D
29.一Excuseme,whereDo you know一Yes.Iknowwhere.A.Jim lives;helivesB.does Jimlive;does heliveC.Jimlives;doesheliveD.doesJimlive;helives[答案与解析]D.本题考查特殊疑问句及宾语从句的语序问题除了对主语及主语的定语提问外,特殊疑问句的语序都是特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?由疑问词引导的宾语从句的结构是主句+疑问词+陈述句
30.---Why dontwego tothebeachthiscoming Saturday一Lets gotogether.A.Thank youverymuch.B.Thats agood idea.C.Ihopeso,but Idontthink so.D.Enjoy yourtimethere.[答案与解析]B.本题考查表示建议及其应答的交际用语问题-一周六我们为什么不去海滩呢?-一好主意让我们一起去吧!Thank youvery much.表示感谢;Thatsagood idea.表示认同对方的提议;Ihopeso,butIdont thinkso.我希望如此,但我认为不是这样,不符合英语的交流习惯;Enjoy yourtimethere.祝你在那儿过得愉快VI.完形填空(共20小题;每小题
1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Thegenerationgap(代沟)iswidernowthan before!If wetakealookattheyoungergeneration andtheoldergeneration,wecan seethat there aremany31Thetwo kindsofpeopleoften dont32each otherbecause they have different experiences,ideas,habits andbehavior.Inthe21stcentury,thegenerationgaphasbecomeevenwiderbecauseof
33.Theyounglovecomputergames,MP4players,newtypes ofcell phones,34theold have ahard timeunderstandingwhat anMP4is.The gapis wideralso becauseof
35.The oldthink rap(快板歌)and hip-hop(霹南舞)are noise whiletheir childrenorgrandchildrenloveit.Theold36thatduringtheirtime,youngboysandgirlswerebetter,moreobedient(月艮从的)andhadgreaterrespect fortheir elders.Young people,on37hand,feel that they want to livetheir livesthemselves,instead of38what todo.Sonowadaysmoreandmoreparentsdontknowhowto39withtheirchildren.And.ofcourse,therearcmoreandmoreproblems40theparents andtheir children.
31.A.hobbies B.differences C.ideas D.ways
32.A.believe B.help C.understand D.learn from
33.A.science B.nature C.computers D.cell phones
34.A.and B.or C.but D.while
35.A.music B.noise C.ages D.mistakes
36.A.know B.see C.feel D.believe
37.A.one B.other C.theother D.another
38.A.telling B.beingtold C.totell D.to betell
39.A.do B.deal C.play D.communicate
40.A.between B.among C.about D.with[答案与解析]这篇短文从经历、想法和行为习惯等方面讨论了新时代下两代人之间代沟扩大的原因
31.B.代沟的产生,是两代人之间的不同之处造成的,所以有许多不同之处
32.C.由于两代人之间有不同的经历、想法、习惯和行为习惯,所以他们经常不能相互理解
33.A.从句子The younglovecomputergames,MP4players,newtypes ofcellphones“可知年轻人喜欢的都是科技产品,所以这里选sc沁nee
34.D.表示对比用while
35.A.从句子“The oldthink rap and hip-hop arenoisewhiletheir childrenor grandchildrenlove it.可知rapandhip-hop属音乐范畴,所以音乐是两代人代沟扩大的另一原因
36.C.从下文“Young people,on37hand,feel that they want”可知,这里用feci,即Theoldfeelthat
37.C.On the otherhand另一方面B.年轻人认为他们想过自己的生活,而不是别人告诉他们该做什么
38.D.现在越来越多的父母不知道如何与孩子沟通
39.A.父母与孩子属二代人,两者之间用betweenoBWeasked threeoldpeople thesecretof livingalonghealthy life.Here aretheirreplies:Mr Liang,Shanghai,
104.4Ihavealways beenhealthy becauseIdoalot ofexercise.If youwalk41一kilometers everyday,you willlivealong time.WhenI wasyoung Iwalked towork,nowI42go fora walkevery morning.I havealways beenactive.Life should be busy.1dont like43people.If youhaveplenty ofexercise,you willbreatheproperly andbefit.I44to goswimming,too.Its beston acold morning.Ms Dai,Hubei,96Ifyouarehappy,youwilllivealongtime.Thalsmyopinion.Ahealthy,happy45keepsyoufit.Doyourbestanddonotworrytoo much.If youworry aboutwork andmoney,you will
46.Relax andenjoydaily life.Have manyfriends.Life isnot alwayseasy,but youtry to47alot.Ms Wan,Suzhou,103Healthyeating isthesecret.Avoid(避免)fatand eatalotof
48.Neversmoke.Do nottakemuchsugar.Drink plentyoftea.And donoteattoomuch.Fatpeopleare nothealthy.49and don,tlieinbed forhours.If youpulonweight,eat andsleep
50.If youarethin andtake careofyour body,you willlivetobea hundred.
41.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle
42.A.never B.sometimes C.usually D.still
43.A.lazy B.busy C.kind D.polite
44.A.hate B.like C.hope D.wish
45.A.habit B.exercise C.eating D.mind
46.A.be happyB.fall iliC.besad D.fall asleep
47.A.smile B.cry C.play D.run
48.A.food B.vegetables C.eggs D.meat
49.A.Stay uplateB.Wakeupearly C.Stayupearly D.Wakeuplate
50.A.themore B.theless C.more D.less[答案与解析]这篇采访记述了三位长寿老人对“长寿”问题的看法
41.D.老人年轻时步行上班,现在每天早晨依然散步,即•直在锻炼,所以用still
42.A.老人充满活力,生活忙碌,所以他讨厌懒人,所以这里用lazy
43.B.老人的另一个爱好是游泳,liketo goswimming,而不是(希望)hopeto goswimmingo一No,I dontthinkso.Hehas taughtitfor justtwoyears.A.few B.littleC.many D.much一Whohelped youwithyour English--!Ilearned itbymyself.A.Nobody B.Anybody C.Somebody D.Everybody一Howdid youtheproblem-With theteacher\help.A.lookat B.make upC.think ofD.work out一Excuseme,where Doyouknow一Yes.Iknowwhere.A.Jim lives;helivesB.docs Jimlive;docs heliveC.Jimlives;does heliveD.does Jimlive;he lives---Why dontwego tothebeach thiscomingSaturday-Leis gotogether.A.Thank youverymuch.B.Thats agood idea.C.Ihopeso,but Idontthinkso.D.Enjoy yourtimethere.VI.完形填空(共20小题;每小题
1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThegeneration gap(代沟)iswider now(han before!If welakealookal theyoungergenerationand theoldergeneration,we canseethat thereare many
3145.D.老人Ms Dai认为保持良好的心态很重要天天高兴不烦恼,长寿跑不了所以选mind
46.B.你天天担忧工作与金钱,你将会生病的所以选B
47.A.生活不总是简单的,但要尝试微信面对所以选A
48.B.老人MsWan认为健康的吃是长寿的秘诀避免肥胖就要多吃蔬菜所以选B
49.B.早起不睡懒觉Stayuplate熬夜;Wakeupearly醒得早;Stayupearly睡得早;Wakeuplate醒得晚结合上下文语境,选B
50.D.如果你身体发胖了,就少吃少睡第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)VII.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Jeff:Hi,Bin.What didyou dolastnightBin:Oh,hello,Jeff.51Jeff:Whatdid you seeBin:It wasTheMousetrap byAgathaChristie.Jeff:Oh,thats veryfamous.Its firstperformance wasin
1952.52Bin:It wasgreat.Jeff:53Bin:No,it wasntThesiory issimpleand the actors spokevery clearly.Jeff:Did youhave agood seatBin:Yes,Idid.Iwas sillingnear thefront.Thetheatre was full.Jeff:What didyou likebest about theplayBin:54After that,one ofthe actorscame ontothe stageand askedthe audiencenot to tell anyonewhathappened!That wasfunny.Jeff:55A:When didyousee itB:How didyou likeitC:I went to thetheatrewith somefriends.[答案与解析]D:But you can tellmewhat happened
51.C.从问句What didyou dolast么E:Thals verykindof you.night(你昨天晚上干什了?)来看,只有选项C.Iwenllofriends.thetheatre withsome(我和一些朋友去戏院了)F:I liketheend becauseitwas surprising.符合,所以选C
52.B.从答语Itwasgreat.(它很“你感G:Was itdifficultto understand棒)来看,问句应该是觉它怎么样?,所以选BBin:No,Icant.Iagreed nottotell anyone.If youwant toknowwhat happenedat theend,you mustgo yourself.
53.G.从答句来看,故事简单,演员说话清晰,说明Bin理解没有困难,所以选G.
54.F.从问句来看,关于这部剧你最喜欢什么,与之搭配的只能是F
55.D.从答句No,I cant可知,上句必含can这个词,所以选DVII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AMikeis15years oldand Roseis13years old.One daythey wenttosee thedoctor.Because they hadbad colds andcoughedterribly.After checking,thedoctorgave themIwo bottlesof medicinelolake.There arehe wordsonthemark ofthebottles:Attention
1.Shake well before use.
2.Take threetimesdaily aftermeals.
3.Dose(用量)adults(成人)andchildrenover142teaspoonfulschildren8-141teaspoonfulchildren3-71/2teaspoonfulNot forchildren belowtheage of
3.
4.Storein acoldplace.
5.Use beforeDecember,
202056.Roseshould takeaday.Mikeshould takeaday.A.1teaspoonful;2teaspoonfulsB.2teaspoonfuls;I teaspoonfulC.3teaspoonfuls;6teaspoonfulsD.4teaspoonfuls;2teaspoonfuls
57.Themedicine shouldbekept in.A.thesunB.any placeC.hot waterD.a fridge
58.Which ofthefollowingstatements isNOT trueA.Roseshouldshake themedicinewell beforeshe takessome.B.Themedicinecant betakenbychildren agedunder
3.C.The medicineleftshouldbethrown awayafter December,
2020.D.Themedicineshould be taken beforemeals.[答案与解析]C.Rose是13岁,介于8-13之间,用量每次1勺,一天三次,所以一天吃三勺;Mike是15岁,大于14岁,用量每次2勺,一天三次,所以一天吃6勺所以选C
56.D.从须知第五条Storein acoldplace可知,放在阴凉处所以选D
57.D.选项A,,吃药前Rose应将药摇匀,正确;选项B,这药三岁以下的孩子不能吃,正确;选项C,这药在December,2020之后已过期,应扔掉,正确;选项D,这药应在饭后吃,不是饭前吃,所以D错BScientists thinkthat agame likebowling wasplayed inEgypt thousandsof yearsago.Toys thatlook likea ballandbowlingpins木柱were foundburied埋葬with achildwhodied around5200B.C.People whostudy historyknow thatthe game was popularin Germanyaround200-300A.D.It wasplayed bypeople insomechurchesinordertoshowhatheyweregood Christians.Whenpeoplebowledpoorly,theyhad togo tochurchesmoreoften.The firstindoor bowlingcenter was built inEngland in
1455.Then the gamewastaken tothe USwhere mostpeopleplayed itoutside.During the1800s.many people in theUS beganto bowlfor money,so severalcities madethe gameillegal违法的.Many peoplekept onbowling illegally.A group named theAmerican BowlingCongress ABCbegan around
1900.Thejobofthis groupwas toclean upbowlingand makeit agentlemensgameagain.At hattime,thegame wasmostly played bymen.If womenplayed,hey wore a veil面罩upso thatthe menwerentableto seehem.Then,in1916,a womansgroupnamed the WomensNational BowlingAssociation madea pointof showingthat thegamewasfine forbothmen and women.
58.In,poorbowlers had togotochurches more often.A.theUSB.GermanyC.EgyptD.England
59.Whowas probablyintheAmerican BowlingCongressA.Peoplewho bowledin thechurch.B.Somegentlemen wholiked bowling.C.Peoplewho betmoney onbowling.D.Peoplewho kept onbowling illegally.
60.Before1916,women probablywhenthey bowled.A.wore thickclothes B.hurt themselvesC.wore aveil upD.paid muchmoneyThe WomensNational BowlingAssociationbegan.A.about1455B.before1900C.inthe1800sD.in1916[答案与解析]
59.B.本题对细节的考查,从第二自然段PeoplewhostudyhistoryknowthatthegamewaspopularinGermanyaround200-300A.D.It wasplayedbypeopleinsome churchesin orderto showthatthey were good Christians.When peoplebowled poorly,heyhad to go tochurches moreoften.可以找到答案,选B
60.B.本题对细节的考查,从第四自然段During the1800s,many peopleintheUS beganto bowlfor money,soseveral citiesmadethegameillegal违法的.Many peoplekeptonbowlingillegally.A groupnamedtheAmerican BowlingCongress ABCbeganaround
1900.Thejobofthisgroup wastoclean upbowling andmakeita gentlemensgame again.可以找到答案,选B
61.C.本题对归纳能力的考查结合最后两个自然段的内容,我们可以得到答案
62.D.本题对细节的考查,从最后一个自然段找到答案CIts importantto learnabout protecting ourenvironment.Here isa5Rrule forus:
1.ReduceIfyouwanttoreducewaste,youshouldusethingswisely.Millionsoftreesarebeingcutdowntomakepaper.Ifeveryoneusesalittlepapercarelesslyandthrowsitout,soonwewouldnothaveanytreesleft.Otherthingsarealsobeingwasted,andpeopledontknowwhat todowith thewaste inbigcities.Soit isnecessary toreducethe waste.
2.ReuseYou shouldalways thinkof reusingthe usablethings beforethrowing them out.Give yourclothes youdo notuse orthe oneswhich are toosmallto thepoor.Within afamily,you maypass onsuchclothes to youngerbrothers orsisters.
3.RecycleBottles,cansandpapercaneasilyberecycled.Bydoingsowesavelotsoftimeandmoney.Forexample,cokecansaresenttoafactory,where they are smashedflat andmelted andthemetal thingsare madefornewcoke cans.
4.RecoverWhenyoubuyaboxofapples,theremaybeafewrottenapples,youhavetwochoices:oneistothrowthewholeapplesaway,oryou couldcut offtherotten partsand usethegoodparts.In thisway.you recover(he eatableparts offood.
5.RepairIf one ofthe legsof yourtableisbroken,you canrepairit instead of throwingthetableaway.If youwant tochangeforbetterones,it isbetter foryou tosell theold thingsor givethem toother peoplewho canuse themafter doingsome repair.It istrue thatNorthAmerica isa throw-away society,but the time hascome tochange ourway oflife sothat wc can protect our environment.Every oneofusshould tryour best.
63.The“Reuse“rulemainly requiresus.A.not tothrowawayour thingsB.to makefulluse ofourthingsC.to useourthingsagain andagainD.to giveourthings tothosewhowant themThe“Recover”rule mainlyrequiresus.A.to getback theuseful partsB.tocover wastethings with earthC.tothrowwastethingsawayD.tothrowthewholethingsawayWecaninfer(猜想)thatthewriterofthispassagemaylivein.A.China B.Japan C.Australia D.AmericaA.WeHhave noresources ofnature unlesswe can deal with thewaste.B.Recycling isthebest way to saveresources.C.If wewaste less,wecan savemoreresources ofnature.D.More thingsare wastedin developedcountries thanindeveloping countries.[答案与解析]B.本题为归纳总结能力的考查从自然段Youshouldalwaysthinkofreusing theusablethingsbeforethrowing themout.Give yourclothes youdo notuse orthe oneswhicharetoo smalltothepoor.Within afamily,you maypass onsuch clothesto youngerbrothers orsisters.nJ以得至答案
61.A.本题为归纳总结能力的考查从自然段When youbuy abox ofapples,there maybea few rottenapples,youhave twochoices:oneistothrowthewholeapplesaway,oryoucouldcutofftherottenpartsandusethegoodparts.In thisway,yourecovertheeatable partsoffood.可以得到答案
62.D.本题为猜测推理能力的考查从句子It istruethat NorthAmerica isa44throw-away^^society,but thetimehascometochange ourway oflifeso thatwecan protectourenvironment.中可以找至U答案
63.D.本题为归纳总结能力的考查根据Reduce规则可知,不知道怎么处置废弃物将造成资源浪费,而不是没有资源,所以A错;根据Recycle规则里讲,循环利用可以省时省钱,没有讲循环利用是最省资源的方法,所以B错;选项C,如果我们少浪费,我们就能节省更多的自然资源,正确;选项D,文中没有提到,所以为错误综上可知,选CDYouhaveoftenlookedintoamirror,ofcourse.Butyouhaventseentherealpictureofyourfaceyet.AndwhycouldntyouseeitWhenyoulookintoamirror,youdontseeyourfaceasotherpeopleseeit.Youseeareversed相反的picture.Ifyoucloseyourlefteye,yourpictureclosesitsrighteye.Ifyoutouchyourrightearwithyourrighthand,yourpicturetouchesitsleftearwithitslefthand.If youhavetwosmallmirrors,you canseeyour facesas yourfriends seeit.You holdthetwomiirors atright angles(角度)to each otherandlook intothem.After somepracticeyou willbeableto seethereal pictureofyourface.Now closeyourlefteye andyour picturecloses itslefteyetoo.Touch yourrightearwith yourright handandyourpicturetouchesitsrightearwithitsrighthand!Thishappensbecauseeachmirrorreflected(反射)(hepictureintheothermirror.Soyousee areversedpicture ofareversedpicture,which,ofcourse,is thesameasthereal picture.
64.Whenyou lookintoamirror,you couldntsec.A.thepictureof yourselfB.yourfaceas othersseeitC.thepictureofyour faceD.thepictureofyoureyesAccording to(hefirstparagraph ofthepassage,ifyou closeyourlefteye,yourpicturein themirror.A.closes itsrighteyeB.closes itsleft eyeC.(ouches itsrightearD.touches itsleftearWecan learnsomething aboutfrom thepassage.A.bodylanguageB.Physical EducationC.optical illusions(视错觉)D.televisioninvention[答案与解析]
67.B.选项A、C、D都可以通过镜面反射得到虚像,可以看到;别人看到你的脸与你看到镜面里自己的脸是左右相反的,所以你在镜面里看不到与别人看你一样的脸故选B
68.A.人看镜面中的像与自己的脸左右相反,所以闭左眼,镜子里的像就闭右眼故选A
69.C.选项A.肢体语言,B.体育,C.视错觉,D.电视发明,结合短文可知,选CEToday we canseethat manypeoplearecuttingdownthetrees intheforests.Alot ofrichlands havebecomedeserts.If wereadnewspapers,well leamthattheforests onthe earthare gettingsmaller allthetime.We arecuttingdownlarge numbersof treesbecauseweneed woodandfarmland.Somescientists saythat therewillnot beany greatforests in20or30years.WhatwillhappeniftheforestsdisappearAlolofplantswilldieandtheanimalswilllosetheirhomes.Inmanyplacesthenewfarmland willsoonlook liketheolddesert.Crops willnotgrowthere.There wontbeenough rain,and theweatherwillget hotanddry.If theclimate oftheearth changes,lifewill behard foreveryone.Our livingenvironment willbecome worseand worse.Moreand morerichfarmlandwilldisappear.Wewillsuffer alotfrombothdroughts(干旱)and floods.Ilsourdutytoprotecttheforestswell.Everyoneshouldtryhisbesttomakeacontribution(贡献)totakingcareoftheforests.Stop cuttingdownthetrees andmaketheworld greener!
73.Large numbersof treesarebeingcutdownbecausepeople.C.want toplantcropsB.protect(heirenvironmentD.need woodandfarmland D.earn moremoneyThepassage talksabouttherelationshipbetween inthesecondparagraph.C.humanand NatureB.animals andplantsD.waterandsoilD.treesandclimateAccording tothepassage,it,s ourdutyto.A.Take careof theforestsB.stop cuttingdownthetreesC.Maketheworld greenerD.A.Band C[答案与解析]
70.B.从文中句子Weare cuttingdownlargenumbersoftrees becauseweneed woodand Farmland.可知,本题选BoA.森林消失,因人类的砍伐与破坏,大量的植物死亡,动物失去家园……,这一切都体现出这是人与自然的关系故选A
71.D.从最后一个自然段Itsourdutytoprotecttheforestswell.Everyoneshouldtryhisbesttomakeacontribution(贡献)totaking careoftheforests.Stopcutting downthetrees andmake theworldgreener!可以得到答案FOnlinepaymentdevelopssofastthattheageofnon-cashhascome.InChina,moreandmorepeopleuseAlipayandWechattobuybills,nomatterwheretheygo.Accordingtotheresearch,mostpeopleleavelittlecashintheirwallets,someevendontuseitforalong time.Non-cash agebringsgreatconvenience.As(heheat topicofBeltandRoadhascaught theforeignersattention,theyarevery curiousin Chinaandtheyaresurprisedtofindthedifferentstuffshere.Theforeign peoplenamethenewfourinventionsofChina,whileAlipaywas oneofthem.Thenewfourinventionshavesomethingincommon.TheyallcanbeoperatedwithAlipay.Onlinepaymentisadvocatednotmanyyearsagoand it is acceptedbythepublicsoon.Now,even thesmallbusinesslikethestreetpeddlers willaskyou topayonline.The ageof technologychangespeopleslife,which makesihe worldsmaller andpromotes thecommunication betweencountries.Themostimportantthingistobringconveniencetohumanbeing.Wefeelsoluckytowitnessthegreatchangeoftheage.
74.Whydont somepeopleevenusecash foralong time
75.Whatdothenew fourinventionshave incommon
76.Howdocs theageoftechnology changespeopleslife[答案与解析]Because theyuse Alipayand Wechattobuybills.
77.They allcan beoperatedwith Alipay.Thetwo kindsofpeople oftendont32eachotherbecausetheyhavedifferentexperiences,ideas,habits andbehavior.In the21st century,thegeneration gaphas becomeevenwider becauseof
33.Theyoung lovecomputergames,MP4players,new typesof cellphones,-34(heold haveahard timeunderstandingwhatan MP4is.Thegapiswideralsobecauseof
35.Theoldthinkrap(快板歌)andhip-hop(霹雳舞)arenoisewhiletheirchildrenorgrandchildrenloveit.Theold36thatduringtheirtime,youngboysandgirlswerebetter,moreobedient(服从的)andhadgreaterrespect fortheir ciders.Young people,on37hand,feci thatthey wantto livetheir livesthemselves,insteadof38what todo.Sonowadays moreandmoreparents dontknowhowto39with theirchildren.And,ofcourse,therearemoreand moreproblems40theparents andtheirchildren.
31.A.hobbies B.differences C.ideas D.ways
32.A.believe B.help C.understand D.learn from
33.A.science B.nature C.computers D.cellphones
34.A.and B.or C.but D.while
35.A.music B.noise C.ages D.mistakes
36.A.know B.see C.feel D.believe
37.A.one B.other C.theotherD.another
38.A.telling B.being toldC.totellD.to betell
39.A.do B.deal C.play D.communicate
40.A.between B.among C.about D.withWeasked threeoldpeople thesecretofliving alonghealthylife.Here aretheirreplies:MrLiang,Shanghai,104I havealwaysbeenhealthy becauseIdoalotofexercise.Ifyou walk
4178.It makestheworld smallerandpromotes thecommunicationbetween countries.第四部分写(共两大题,满分25分)IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺
76.Weare sop(满意)with what(heyhave doneintheDOHO AsianGames.
77.It wasa greats(成功)forher toget thefirstprizein thesingingcontest.
78.U(不幸),thelittle boyspet dogdiedin theend.
79.Sandy issocareful thatshehardly makesm(错误)in hishomework.
80.Yesterday thegirl askedmearather p(个人)question.[答案与解析]
79.pleased考查短语bepleased with对满意
80.success由前面的冠词及形容词可知这里要考查的是名词
81.Unluckily这里是一个独立的词,可以判断是副词作状语
82.mistakes前面没用不定冠词可以用名词复数
83.personal修饰名词用形容词X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)假如你是李平,上星期天你从报纸上获悉观鸟俱乐部将从中学生中招聘几名工作人员你对此很感兴趣,心里很想应聘他们所提供的某一职位请你根据下表所提供的信息写•封应聘信字数80左右开始语及结束语已给出(不计入总数)参考词汇Anhui SunshineSecondSchool安徽阳光中学theendangered bird濒临鸟类姓名李平性别男年龄15学校安徽阳光中学年级初二身体状况健康个人爱好体育、科学;旅游;打篮球相关经历动物爱好者;去年为校报写过i篇关于濒临鸟类的报道联系方式;Dear Sir,Iread yourad inthenewspaperlastSunday.Now ImwritingtotellyouIdliketo becomea memberoftheBirdwatchingClub.Yours sincerely,Li Ping[答案与解析1OnepossibleversionDear Sir,IreadyouradinthenewspaperlastSunday.NowTinwritingtotellyouIdliketobecomeamemberoftheBirdwatchingClub.Im a15-year-old boystudentinGrade8at AnhuiSunshineSecondSchool.Myfavorite subjectsare P.E.andScience.Tm veryinterested inplaying basketball,and Imquitehealthy.Tinalso lovebirdsand naturevery much.Last yearIwrote areportontheendangered birdsfor ourschoolnewspaper.Ithink itsvery importantfbrineto dosomethingto protectbirds.Iwill beveryhappy ifIcanbecome amemberof yourclub.You cancall meon0551-3355667ore-mail meatLiping.Yours sincerely,Li Pingkilometerseveryday,you willlivealongtime.WhenIwasyoung Iwalkedtowork,nowI42go forawalkeverymoming.Ihavealways beenactive.Life shouldbebusy.Idont like43people.Ifyou haveplentyofexercise,you willbreatheproperlyandbe fit.I44togo swimming,too.Its bestonacoldmorning.Ms Dai,Hubei,96Ifyouarehappy,youwilllivealongtime.Thatsmyopinion.Ahealthy,happy45keepsyoufit.Doyourbestanddonotworry toomuch.If youworry aboutwork andmoney,you will
46.Relax andenjoydaily life.Have manyfriends.Life isnot alwayseasy,but youtry to47alot.MsWan,Suzhou,103Healthyeatingisthesecret.Avoid避免fatandcatalotof
48.Neversmoke.Donottakemuchsugar.Drinkplentyoflea.Anddonoteattoomuch.Fatpeoplearenothealthy.49anddontlieinbedforhours.Ifyoupulonweight,eat andsleep
5.If youare thinandtakecare ofyourbody,you willlivetobe ahundred.
41.A.few B.afewC.little D.alittle
42.A.never B.sometimes C.usually D.still
43.A.lazy B.busy C.kind D.polite
44.A.hale B.like C.hope D.wish
45.A.habit B.exercise C.eating D.mind
46.A.behappy B.fall illC.hesad D.fall asleep
47.A.smile B.cry C.play D.run
48.A.food B.vegetables C.eggs D.meat
49.A.Stay uplateB.Wakeupearly C.Stay upearlyD.Wakeuplate
50.A.themore B.theless C.more D.less第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)VII.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Jeff:Hi,Bin.Whatdid youdolast nightBin:Oh,hello,Jeff.51Jeff:What didyouseeBin:It wasTheMousetrap byAgathaChristie.Jeff:Oh,thats veryfamous.Its firstperformance wasin
1952.52Bin:It wasgreat.Jeff:53Bin:No,it wasnt.The sloryissimpleand theactors spokeveryclearly.Jeff:Did youhaveagoodseatBin:Yes,I did.Iwas sittingnearthefront.The theatrewasfull.Jeff:What didyoulikebestabouttheplayBin:54After that,oneoftheactorscame oniothe stageand askedthe audiencenot totell anyonewhathappened!That wasfunny.Jeff:55Bin:No,Icant.Iagreed not(otellanyone.If youwanttoknowwhat happenedat theend,you mustgoyourself.A:When didyousec itB:Howdid youlikeitCH::IIwweenntt ttootthheetthheeaattrree wwiitthhssoommeeffrriieennddss..VII.阅读理解共20小题;每小题2分,阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、最佳选项DI::BBuutt yyoouuccaann tteellllmmeewwhhaatt hhaappppeenneedd满满分分4400分分AEJ::TThhaattss vveerryykkiinndd ooffyyoouu..BB、、CC、、DD四四个个选选项项中中选选出出Mikeis15years oldandRoseis13FK::IIlliikkeetthhee eennddbbeeccaauusseeiittwwaass ssuurrpprriissiinngg..wenttosee thedoctor.Because theyhadGL::WWaass iittddiiffffiiccuullttttoo uunnddeerrssttaannddbadcoldsandcoughedterribly.Afterchecking,thedoctor gavethemtwo bottlesyears old.Oneday theyofmedicineto take.There arethe wordsonthemark ofthebottles:Attention
1.Shakewell beforeuse.
2.Takethree timesdaily aftermeals.
3.Dose(用量)adults(成人)andchildrenover142teaspoonfillschildren8-14Iteaspoonfulchildren3-71/2teaspoonfulNot forchildrenbelow(heageof
3.
4.Storein acoldplace.
5.Usebefore December,
202056.Roseshouldtake aday.Mike shouldtakeaday.A.1teaspoonful;2teaspoonfulsB.2teaspoonfuls;1teaspoonfulC.3teaspoonfuls;6teaspoonfulsD.4teaspoonfuls;2teaspoonfuls
57.Themedicineshould bekept in.A.thesun B.anyplaceC.hotwater D.afridgeA.Roseshould shakethemedicinewellbeforeshetakes some.B.Themedicine cantbetakenbychildren agedunder
3.C.Themedicineleft shouldbethrown awayafter December,
2020.D.The medicineshouldbetaken beforemeals.(B)Scientists thinkthat agame likebowling wasplayed inEgypt thousandsof yearsago.Toys thatlook likea balland bowlingpins(木柱)were foundburied(埋葬)witha childwho diedaround5200B.C.PeoplewhostudyhistoryknowthatthegamewaspopularinGermanyaround2()0-300A.D.Itwasplayedbypeopleinsomechurches inorderto showthattheyweregoodChristians.When peoplebowledpoorly,theyhadtogotochurchesmoreoften.Thefirst indoorbowlingcenterwasbuiltinEngland in
1455.Then thegamewastaken totheUSwheremost peopleplayeditoutside.Duringthe1800s,manypeopleintheUSbegan tobowlformoney,soseveralcitiesmadethegameillegal(U法的).Manypeoplekeptonbowlingillegally.AgroupnamedtheAmericanBowlingCongress(ABC)beganaround
1900.Thejobofthisgroupwas tocleanupbowlingandmake itagentlemensgameagain.Atthatlime,thegamewasmostlyplayedbymen.Ifwomenplayed,(heyworeaveil(面罩)upsothatihemenwerentabletosee them.Then,in1916,awomansgroupnamedtheWomensNationalBowlingAssociationmadeapointofshowingthatthegamewasfinefor bothmenandwomen.A.theUS B.Germany C.Egypt D.England
58.In,poor bowlershadtogotochurches moreoften.A.Peoplewho bowledin thechurch.B.Somegentlemen wholikedbowling.C.Peoplewho betmoney onbowling.D.Peoplewhokept onbowlingillegally.
59.Before1916,women probablywhen theybowled.A.wore thickclothes B.hurt themselvesC.woreaveil upD.paid muchmoneyThe WomensNational BowlingAssociationbegan.A.about1455B.before1900C.inthe1800sD.in1916CIts importanttoleam aboutprotectingourenvironment.Here isa5R rulefbrus:
1.ReduceIfyouwanttoreducewaste,youshouldusethingswisely.Millionsoftreesarebeingcutdowntomakepaper.Ifeveryoneusesalittlepapercarelesslyandthrowsitout,soonwewouldnothaveanytreesleft.Otherthingsarealsobeingwasted,andpeopledontknowwhat todowiththewastein bigcities.So itisnecessary toreducethewaste.
2.ReuseYou shouldalways thinkof reusingthe usablethings beforethrowingthemout.Give yourclothes youdo notuse orthe oneswhicharc toosmall tothepoor.Within afamily,you maypass onsuchclothestoyoungerbrothers orsisters.
3.RecycleBottles,cansandpapercaneasilyberecycled.Bydoingsowesavelotsoftimeandmoney.Forexample,cokecansaresenttoafactory,where theyare smashedflat andmelted andthemetal thingsare madefornew cokecans.
4.RecoverWhenyoubuyaboxofapples,theremaybeafewrottenapples,youhavetwochoices:oneistothrowthewholeapplesaway,oryou couldcut offtherotten partsanduse thegoodparts.In thisway,you recoverthe eatablepartsoffood.
5.RepairIf oneofthelegs ofyourtabicis broken,youcanrepair itinsteadof throwingthetableaway.If youwant tochangefor betterones,itisbetter fbryoutosell theold thingsor givethem toocher peoplewho canuse themafter doingsome repair.It istrue thatNorthAmerica isa“throw-away“society,but thetime hascome tochange ourway oflife sothatwecanprotectourenvironment.Every oneofusshould tryourbest.
60.The“Reuse”rulemainly requiresus.A.not lothrowaway ourthingsB.tomake fulluseof ourthingsC.touse ourthingsagain andagainD.to giveour thingsto thosewhowant themThe“Recover”rule mainlyrequiresus.A.toget backtheuseful partsB.to coverwastethingswithearthC.tothrowwastethingsawayD.tothrowthewholethingsawayWecaninfer(猜想)thatthewriterofthispassagemaylivein.A.ChinaB.JapanC.AustraliaD.AmericaWhich ofthefollowingis trueaccordingtothepassageA.Well havenoresourcesofnatureunless wccandealwiththewaste.B.Recycling isthebestwaytosaveresources.C.If wewasteless,wccansavemore resourcesofnature.D.More thingsare wastedin developedcountries thanindeveloping counlries.。
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