中考全真模拟考试《英语试题》含答案解析3

一、基础知识I.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确

1.Mr.Brown isso strict,so wealwaysdohomework tomeet hisstandards.

2.Be.Goodthings come to thosewhowait.

3.OurP.E.teacher givesus reallyclear instructionssothat wedbe whenplaying sports.

4.Its hardto separate thosewhom you have spent so much timewith forthepast threeyears.

5.Well,juniorhigh schooldays areover,we hopetotheexam togetintosenior highschool,n.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

6.Im lookingforward to go to famous college,likeTsinghua University.

7.1liveonthe twentyfloorofthetall building.

8.My timeinjuniorhigh school has beenenjoy.

1.1used towork very hard inclass and joindifferentschool club.

10.As goodlearners,what weneedis to havegood habits and learnwise.卬.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案

11.Last/last year,wewent toBeijing andhad a good timethere.A.AB.AnC.TheD./d likeall thestudents whoare here today.A.cried B.ciying C.to cryD.cryA.tocongratulating B.to congratulateC.congratulatingD.congratulate

13.Its limegoodbye,butof uswant toleave.A.saying,noone B.tosay,either C.saying,neither D.to say,none

14.0urteachers tellus thatknowledge will give us_want toleave.A.wings B.hope C.energy D.choices

15.Writedown whatweneed to buy,so thatIwont anyofthem.A.catch B.remember C.forget D.lose

16.Good luckand hopetoseeyou again soon.A.sometime B.sometimes C.sometime D.sometimes

2.patient

3.safe

4.from

5.pass［解析］［1题详解］句意布朗先生是如此严格，所以我们总是认真做作业以符合他的标准根据Mr.Brown issostrict,布朗先生是如此严格，结合so wealwaysdohomework tomeethisstandards.可知句意为所以我们总是认真做作业以符合他的标准设空处修饰前面的动词do,所以应用副词carefully认真地、仔细地；故答案为carefully12题详解］句意要有耐心好事情常发生在耐心等待的人身上根据Goodthingscometothosewhowait,好W情常发生在耐心等待的人身上结合Be河知此处表达的是要有耐心，设空处用在系动词be后面，所以应填入一个形容词，paliem有耐心的，形容词，符合题意，故答案为patients［3题详解］句意我们的体育老师给了我们非常明确的指导，这样我们在运动时就会很安全根据OurP.E.teacher givesus reallyclear instructions我们的体育老师给了我们非常明确的指导，结合sothat wedbewhen playingsporls.可知老师的指导明确了，运动的时候学生们就安全了，设空处用在系动词be后面，所以应填入一个形容词，safe安全的，形容词，符合题意，故答案为safe［4题详解］句意与那些在过去的三年里和你花了很多时间在一起的人分开是很难的根据Its hardtoseparatethosewhomyou havespent somuch timewithfor thepastthree years.结合句意，可知此处考查固定词组separatefrom,意为“分离、分开”，故答案为from［5题详解］句意嗯，初中的日子已经结束了，我们希望通过考试进入高中根据Well,juniorhighschooldaysareover,初中的日子已经结束了，结合wehopetoiheexamtogetintoseniorhighschool.可知句意为我们希望通过考试进入高中pass theexam通过考试，hopeto doslh.希望做某事；故答案为pass［点睛］本题首先要粗读每个句子，看每个句子是什么意思，从而确定单词的词义；然后根据所要填写的内容,看它在句子中做什么成分，需要什么词性、时态等，再结合相关的语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化，确定单词的词形如，第1小题，根据题干，可知句意为所以我们总是认真做作业以达到符合他的标准设空处修饰前面的动词do,所以应用副词carefully认真地、仔细地；故答案为carefully第3小题,根据句意可知，设空处所表达的意思是“安全的”，在系动词be后面作表语，用形容词safe安全的，故答案为safen.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

6.Im lookingforward togotofamous college,likeTsinghua University.

7.Iliveonthetwenty floorofthetall building.

8.My timeinjuniorhigh schoolhas beenenjoy.

9.Iusedto workvery hardin classand joindifferent schoolclub.

10.As goodlearners,what wcneed isto have goodhabitsandlearnwise.［答案］

6.goingtwentieth

7.enjoyableclubs

10.wisely［解析］详解］句意我期待着去著名的大学，比如清华大学根据Im lookingforwardtogotofamouscollege,likeTsinghua University.可知句意为我期待着去著名的大学，比如清华大学lookforward2doingsih.是固定搭配，意为“期待着做某事，故答案为going［7题详解1句意我住在那幢高楼的第二十层根据Iliveonthetwentyfloorofthetallbuilding.可知句意为我住在那幢高楼的第二十层这里表示的是“第二十层”，所以应用形容词，twenty的序数词为twentieth,故答案为twentieth

8.详解］句意我的初中生活很愉快Myime injuniorhigh schoolhas beenenjoy.可知句意为我的初中生活很愉快由空前的been可知，句中缺少表语，所以应用形容词enjoyable,意为“快乐的、愉快的，故答案为enjoyable

9.详解］句意我过去在课堂上很努力，并参加了不同的学校俱乐部Iused toworkveryhardinclassandjoindifferentschoolclub.可知句意为我过去在课堂上很努力，并参加了不同的学校俱乐部club俱乐部，可数名词，different后接名词复数，故答案为chibs［10题详解］句意作为一个好的学习者，我们需要的是有好的学习和聪明的学习方法根据As goodlearners,what weneedistohavegoodhabitsand learnwise.可知设空处修饰前面的动词learn,所以应填入一个副词形式，与wise所对应的副词是wisely聪明地、明智地，故答案为wisely［点睛］本题为用所给单词的适当形式填空，解答这类试题时，首先要理解句意，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，再根据所给出的单词提示完成试题，并注意时态，单复数，词性等变化，考虑单词的适当形式，从而准确作答如，第1小题，根据题干可知本题考查固定搭配lookforwardtodoingsth.意为“期待着做某事，故答案为going第2小题,根据题干可知这里表示的是顺序,所以应用twenty的序数词twentieth,故答案为twentieth.,山.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案

11.Last/last year,wewent toBeijingand hada good timethere.A.AB.AnC.TheD./［答案］D［解析］［详解］句意去年，我们去了北京，在那里玩得很开心考查冠词a/an表示泛指，the表示特指；根据题干Last/lastyear,wewenttoBeijingandhadagoodtimethere.可知句意为去年，我们去了北京，在那里玩得很开心year年，为时间名词，当时间名词被this、that.last,nexi修饰时，不用冠词，last year去年，故答案选D［点睛］本题考查冠词用法冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词不定冠词包括a和an,表示泛指某人或某物，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面the是定冠词，表示特指某个些人或者物，或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中本题根据题干可知，此处是“last+表示时间的名词”，所以其前不加冠词，故答案选D,d likeallthestudents whoareheretoday.A.tocongratulating B.to congratulateC.congratulatingD.congratulate［答案］B［解析］［详解］句意我要向今天到场的所有学生表示祝贺考查动词非谓语tocongratulating形式错误，to后接动词原形；tocongratulate动词不定式；congratulating动名词或现在分词；congratulate祝贺，动词原形根据题干，可知这里考查固定搭配，would liketo dosth.想要做某事，故答案选B0ts timegoodbye,but ofuswant toleave.A.saying nooneB.tosay,either C.saying,neither【）.to say,none［解析］I详解］句意是时候说再见了，但我们谁也不想离开考查动词不定式及代词辨析第一个空，根据Ils timegoodbye,可知考查固定句型Ils limelodoslh.意为“是做某事的时候了“，这里的it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式；第二个空，noone没有人，不与f连用；either指两者中的任何一个；neither指两者都不；none指三者及三者以上都不，可以与of连用；but表示转折，结合语境，可知是我们当中没有人想离开，所以应用none,none ofus我们中没有人；故答案选D,urteachers tellus thatknowledgewillgiveuswant toleave.A.wingsB.hopeC.energyD.choices［答案］A［解析］［详解］句意我们的老师告诉我们，知识会给我们离开的翅膀考查名词辨析wings翅膀；hope希望；energy精力；choices选择根据后面的want toleave想离开,结合选项，可知wings翅膀，可以帮助我们飞翔离开，符合题意，故答案选A

15.Writedown whaweneedtobuy,so thatIwont anyofthem.A.catchB.rememberC.forgetI,lose［答案］C［解析］［详解］句意把我们要买的东西写下来，这样我就不会忘记了考查动词辨析catch抓住;remember记得；forget忘记；lose丢失根据Writedown whatwe needtobuy,可知，记下所要买的东西后，当然就是不会忘记去买它们了，所以forget符合题意，故答案选C

16.Good luckand hopeloseeyouagainsoon.A.sometimeB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometimes［答案］A［解析］［详解］句意祝你好运，希望不久能再见到你考查副词辨析sometime某时,后面常接将来的某个不确切或不具体的时间；sometimes有时；sometime一段时间；sometimes许多次根据句意祝你好运，希望不久能再见到你可知是希望在将来的某个时间能在见到,所以应用sometime,故答案选A

17.Johnalways makeshis littlesistercry,butyesterday he was madebyher.A.criedB.cryingC.tocryD.cry［答案］C［解析］［详解］句意约翰总是把他的小妹妹弄哭，但昨天他被她弄哭了考查非谓语动词cried过去式或过去分伺；crying动名词或现在分词；to cry动词不定式；cry动词原形根据butyesterday hewasmadeby her.可知句意是但昨天他被她弄哭了，这里是被动语态；动词make常常用不带to的动词不定式做宾语补足语，构成短语makesb.dosth.让某人做某事，改写成被动语态时必须补充io,后面的io不能省略.构成bemade iodoslh.被迫去做某事；故答案选C

18.0urparents willbeproudus becausewecan beresponsibleourselves.A.in,aboutB.at,onC.with,forD.of,for［答案］D［解析］［详解］句意我们的父母会为我们感到骄傲，因为我们可以对自己负责考查介词辨析in在里面；about关于；at在；on在上面；with带有、拥有；of的、由组成；for为、为了根据句意可知，第一个空，考查固定词组beproudof因……而骄傲、自豪；第二个空，考查固定词组beresponsiblefor对负责，beresponsibleoneself对自己负责，从句的主语是we,反身代词用ourselves；故答案选D

19.Howyou sinceyoujunior highschoolA.did,change,startB.have,changed,startedC.do,change,startD.will,change,startI答案］B［解析］［详解］句意自从你上初中以来，你有什么变化？考杳现在完成时根据题干可知，这里是since引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，谓语动词用strat的过去式started；主句用现在完成时，其结构为have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是you,用have,change的过去分词是changed,本句为特殊疑问句，助动词have应提到主语的前面；故答案选B2O.Nextyear,Ill beinsenior highschool.Icant believehowfasthe time!A.stood byB.dropped byC.went byD.passed by［答案］C［解析］详解］句意明年，我就要上高中了，我不敢相信时间过得这么快！考查动词短语stood by支持;dropped by顺便来访;went by时间流逝；passed by走过根据语境:明年，我就要上高中了，我不敢相信时间……这么快!可知此处指的是时间流逝的非常快，所以用goby（wem是go的过去式）；故答案选C

21.Sothelast year,I workedharder and got grades.A.very,goodB.quite,goodC.really,betterD.much,better［答案］D［解析］［详解］句意所以去年，我更加努力学习，取得了更好的成绩考查副词辨析及形容词的比较级very非常，quile相当，really实际上，much多的，good好，beller更好的根据Iworkedharder,可知是我学习更努力了,harder是比较级,very、quite、really都修饰原级，much可以修饰比较级，所以排除A、B、C选项；第二个空，根据语境可知是取得了比以前更好的成绩，这里暗含比较级，所以用better；故答案选D»

1.11hopetoget goodgrades theyear.A.intheend ofB.bytheend ofC.at theendofI）,to theendof［答案］C［解析］［详解1句意我希望今年年底能取得好成绩考查介词短语intheendof形式错误，排除；bytheendof至1……为止，表示时间，by含有“从以前延续到……”的意思，所以bythcendof.…常常用于完成时；attheendof在……结束时，可用以指时间或处所,强调一段时间的结束点或某段路程的终止处；ttheend of形式错误，排除根据句意可知本句指的是在今年年底结束时希望取得好成绩，所以应用at theendof,故答案选C

23.difficult problemsthey areA.What aB.howeverC.HowD.How a［答案］C［解析］［详解］句意它们有多难？考查疑问句根据题干difficultproblemstheyare可知，设空处后面的problems为复数，所以前面不能用不定冠词a修饰，排除A、D选项；且设空处位于句首，首字母要大写，排除B选项；所以只有C选项符合题意，故答案选C

24.He alwaystook timetoexplainthingclearly Icouldnt understandanything.A.whateverB.howeverC.wheneverI）,wherever［答案］C［解析］「详解］句意每当我不懂一些事情时，他总是会花费时间给我清楚地解答考查连词辨析whatever无论什么；however不管怎样；whenever无论何时、每当；wherever无论在哪里根据Healways tooktimetoexplain thingclearly Icouldnt understandanything.可知句意为每当我不懂一些事情时，他总是会花费时间给我清楚地解答所以这里用whenever无论何时、每当，故答案选C

25.her,I putinmore effort andmy examscores.A.Because,doubleB.Because of,doubleC.Because,doubledD.Because of,doubled［答案］D［解析］［详解］句意因为她，我付出了更多的努力，我的考试成绩翻了一番考查介词短语及动词时态because因为，后接原因状语从句；becauseof因为，后接名词、代词或名词短语；第一个空，根据后面的her,是代词宾格,所以用because of,排除A、C选项;第二个空,根据Iput inmoreeffort可知是“考试成绩翻了一番，double加倍、翻翻，根据句意可知用一般过去时，double的过去式为doubled,排除B选项故答案选D

二、交际运用IV.根据对话内容及方框中所给的选项补全对话选项中有一项是多余的W:Can IhelpyouM:Id liketohavemy haircut.W:Allright.26M:Dont cut it too short onthesidesandtheback,just alittle.W:27M:You canthin thetopoutalittle,butjust alittle.W:No problem.M:Myhair iskindofoily,and dandruff（头皮屑）bothers meverymuch.28W:Haveyou tried Head and ShouldersItssupposed tobegood for thedandruff.M:No.29W:And you can tryVidal Sassoon.Its usedafter youwash your hair.30M:That,s agoodidea.Thank you.W:Its done.That willbefive dollarsand thirtycents.A.Ive heardofit.but Ihavent hada（ry.B.You willknowmore aboutitonce youuseit.C.It willkeep yourhair oil-free.D.What hairstyledoyou likeE.Can yourecommend mesomething effectiveF.How aboutthetop［答案］

26.D

27.F

28.E

29.A

30.C［解析］［分析］文章大意这是M和理发师W的对话M想理发，首先理发师就发型问题征求了他的意见，针对他的头皮屑和头发出油问题向他推荐了海飞丝和维达沙宣126题详解］根据上文Id liketohavemy haircut.我想理发以及下文Dont cutit tooshort onthe sidesand the back,just alittle.两边和后面不要剪得太短，只要剪一点点就可以了可知此处应是问喜欢什么发型，结合选项可知D选项What hairstyledo youlike你喜欢什么发型符合语境，故答案选D［27题详解］根据上文Dont cutit tooshort onthe sidesand theback,just alittle.两边和后面不要剪得太短，只要剪一点点就可以了以及下文You canthin the top outa liitlc,but just a litUc.顶部可以薄一点，但只能薄一点可知此处是理发师问顶部理成什么样的，结合选项可知F选项How aboutthetop顶部呢符合语境，故答案选F［28题详解|根据上文My hairiskind ofoily,and dandruffbothers meverymuch.我的头发有点油,而且头皮屑很烦我以及下文HaveyoutriedHeadandShouldersItssupposedtobegoodfor（hedandruff.你试过海飞丝吗它应该对头皮屑有好处可知此处应是让理发师给自己推荐一些特效的（洗发露），结合选项可知E选项Can yourecommend mesomethingeffective你能给我推荐一些有效的（洗发露）吗符合语境，故答案选E［29题详解］根据上文Have youtriedHeadandShouldersIts supposed to begoodfor the dandruff.你试过海飞丝吗它应该对头皮屑有好处以及前面的否定回答No.可知此处应是M进一步陈述自己没有用过海飞丝这个事实，结合选项可知A选项Ive heardof it,but Ihaventhada try.我听说过，但没试过符合语境，故答案选A［30题详解］根据上文And you can tryVidal Sassoon.It,s usedafter youwash yourhair,你可以试试维达沙宣洗完头发后再用可知此处应是描述使用维达沙宣的作用，结合选项可知C选项It willkeep yourhairoil-free.它会让你的头发不沾油符合语境，故答案选C［点睛］补全对话旨在考查学生实际运用口常交际用语的能力这种题型形式贴近生活，能开拓学生的思维能力做这种题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解首先要把全篇对话通读一遍，了解对•话的整体结构，把握对话的内容及语境，理解双方的谈话意图抓住关键词，进行推理，使所选择的句子填入后组成的对话结构完整、合理如，第1小题，根据上文Id liketohavemy haircut.以及下文Don〔cutit tooshorton thesidesand theback,justalittle.可知此处应是问喜欢什么发型，结合选项可知D选项Whathairstyledoyou like符合语境，故答案选Do第2小题，根据上文说了两边和后面不要剪得太短，下文又说顶部可以薄一点，可知此处是理发师问顶部理成什么样的，结合选项可知F选项How aboutthetop符合语境，故答案选F

三、阅读V.完形填空从下面选项中选择适当的选项填入短文中，是短文通顺、完整WhenIwastheseventhgrade,Ihad problemsbehaving.Iplayed manytricks31myschoolmates.Once,Ievenpulledagirlshairontheschoolbustogether

32.Asaresult,1was33senttotheofficeoftheprincipal（校长）.34Ihatedgoingthere,Idid nothatetheprincipal,Mr.Ratcliff.Mr.Ratcliffwasa35,elderlyman.Whenhespanked（打屁“殳）meforputtingsomeantsintoaclassmatespencilbox,itdidnt hurt

36.WhenIgot calledto Mr.Ratcliffs officefor thesixth timeI hadnoidea37Ihaddone.Iwent into his38,satdown,andlookedatthefloor.ThenhesaidthelastthingI39tohear:Kevin.Iveheardyouvebeenbehavingreallywell

40.To showhow41Iam ofyou,Icalled you togive youapeppermint（薄荷糖）ReallyI was

42.Icarriedthepeppermintwithme43itwasagoldcoin.WhenIgotintomyclass-room,ibragged（吹嘘）tomy44aboutit,excitedly.Mr.Ratcliffwasreallykind.Hemademe45thatIwas justakidwhohadproblemsbehavior.Hehadalways believedin

32.A.attentionme.Iwill rememberhim fortherestofmy life.31A.inB.onC.atD.for

32.A.attention B.agreement C.satisfaction D.understanding

33.A.always B.hardly C.seldom D.never

34.A.If B.Although c.Because D.Unless

35.A.polite B.quiet c.kind D.humorous

36.A.al lastB.at allc.at leastD.at present

37.A.when B.how c.what D.why

38.A.hall B.office c.school D.laboratory

39.A.expected B.refused c.regretted D.forgot

40.A.late B.latest c.lately

1.later

41.A.afraid B.proud c.tired D.patient

42.A.scared B.worried c.surprised D.embarrassed

43.A.as ifB.even ifc.as wellD.only if

44.A.parents B.classmates c.teacher D.relatives

45.A.imagine B.wonder c.doubt D.realize［答案］

31.B

32.A

33.A

34.B

35.C

36.B

37.C

38.B

39.A

40.C

41.B

42.C

43.A

44.B

45.D［分析］文章大意本文讲述作者上学时很调皮，多次违反纪律，被送到校长办公室，校长让他意识到他只是个行为有问题的孩子，给了他i些希望，给了他一些爱［31题详解］句意我对同学们开了很多玩笑in在里面；on在上面；at在;for为了根据上文Ihadproblemsbehaving.以及下文Ievenpulledagirlshairontheschoolbus,结合Iplayed manytricks1my schoolmates.可知是我对同学们开了很多玩笑play trickson sb捉弄某人、开某人的玩笑，固定搭配，故答案选B［32题详解］句意有一次，我甚至在校车上扯一个女孩的头发来引起她的注意attention注意；agreement同意；satisfaction满意；understanding理解根据上文提到我对同学们开了很多玩笑，结合I evenpulled agirlshair ontheschool bustoget her

2.及选项,可知此处表达的是我在校车上扯女孩的头发来引起她的注意，故答案选A［33题详解］句意结果，我总是被送到校长办公室i

8.Ourparents willbeproudus becausewecan beresponsibleourselves.A.in,aboutB.at,onC.with,forD.of,for.How yousince youjuniorhighschoolA.did,change,startB.have,changed,startedC.do,change,startD.will,change,start

19.Nextyear.Ill beinseniorhigh school,Icant believehowfast thetimeA.stood byB.dropped byC.went byD.passed by2l.So（helast year,I workedharderandgot_grades.A.very,goodB.quite,good C.really,betterD.much,better

22.1hopeto getgood gradestheyear.A.intheend ofB.bytheend ofC.at theendofD.to theendof

23.difficult problemsthey arcA.What aB.however C.How D.Howa

24.He alwaystook limetoexplainthingclearly Icouldnt understandanything.A.whateverB.howeverC.wheneverD.wherever.her,Iput inmoreeffortandmyexam scores.C.Because,doubled A.Because,doubleB.Because of,doubleC.Because,doubled D.Because of,doubled

二、交际运用IV.根据对话内容及方框中所给的选项补全对话选项中有一项是多余的W:Can IhelpyouM:Id liketohavemy haircut.W:Allright.26M:Dont cutit tooshort onthesidesandtheback,just alittle.W:27M:You canthin thetopoutalittle,butjust alittle.W:No problemM:My hairiskind ofoily,and dandruff（头皮屑）bothers meverymuch.28W:HaveyoutriedHeadandShouldersItssupposedtobegoodfbrthedandruff.always总是、一直；hardly几乎不；seldom很少；never从不根据下文When Igotcalled toMr.Ratcliffs officefor thesixthtime,当我第六次被叫到Ratcliff先生的办公室时，可知我应该总是被送到校长办公室，故答案选Ao[34题详解]句意虽然我讨厌去那里，但我并不讨厌校长Ratcliff先生If如果:Although虽然、尽管;Because因为;Unless除非根据Ihatedgoing there,以及Ididnothatetheprincipal,Mr.Ratcliff.可知前后句之间存在一种相反的让步关系，所以用Although引导让步状语从句，故答案选B135题详解|句意Ratcli作先生是一位善良的老人polite有礼貌的；quiet安静的kind善良的、和蔼的；humorous幽默的根据下文Mr.Ratcliff wasreally kind.结合Mr.Ratcliffwasa5,elderlyman.可知此处表达的是Ratcliff先生是一位善良的老人，故答案选C[36题详解]句意我一点也不疼atlast最后；atall根本；atleast至少；atpresent目前根据上文提到Ratcliff先生是一位善良的老人结合Whenhespanked（打屁股）mefor puttingsomeants into aclassmates pencilbox,it didnthurt

6.可知当他因为我在同学的铅笔盒里放了一些蚂蚁而打我屁股时，我一点也不疼notatall一点也不，固定词组，故答案选B[37题详解]句意我不知道我做了什么when什么时间；how怎样、如何；what什么；why为什么根据Ihadnoidea7Ihaddone.nJ知设空处在句中作done（do的过去分词）的宾语，所以用what,故答案选C[38题详解]句意我走进他的办公室，坐下来，看着地板hall大厅；office办公室；school学校；laboratory实验室根据上文WhenIgotcalledtoMr.Ratcliffsofficefor（hesixthtime,当我第六次被叫到Ralcliff先生的办公室时，结合I wenlinlo his

8.sal down,and lookedal（he floor.可知是我走进校长的办公室，坐下来，看着地板故答案选B[39题详解]句意然后听他说我最不希望听到的话expected期望、预料；refused拒绝；regretted后悔、遗憾；forgot忘记联系上文语境可知，Kevin不知道自己做了什么事情，所以进入校长办公室，坐下后低着头看着地板，然后打算听校长说他最不愿意听到的话，IhelastthingIexpect tohear最不希望听到的事，故答案选A140题详解］句意Kevin,我听说你最近表现很好late晚的、迟的latest最迟的、最后的；lalely最近、近来；later更迟的联系上下文语境，结合Kevin,Iveheardyouvebeenbehavingreallywell

10.可知句意为:Kevin,我听说你最近表现很好；lalely最近、近来，副词，符合题意，故答案选C［41题详解］句意为了表示我有多为你骄傲，我打电话叫你来给你一颗薄荷糖“afraid害怕的；proud骄傲的、自豪的；tired疲倦的；patient有耐心的联系上文可知，校长见到Kevin,不但没有批评他，反而对Kevin说Kevin,我听说你最近表现很好可知本句表达的应该是“我有多为你骄傲”，proudof为……感到骄傲、自豪，故答案选B［42题详解］句意“真的吗”我很惊讶scared害怕的；worried担心的；surprised惊讶的;embarrassed尴尬的根据Really联系上文语境,可知Kevin总是因为和同学搞恶作剧而被叫到校长办公室，然后校长会打他的屁股而这次当听到校长说他最近表现不错，还要给他一颗薄荷糖时，Kevin当然应该是感到很惊讶的，故答案选C143题详解］句意我随身带着薄荷糖，好像它是一枚金币asif好像、似乎；evenif虽然、即使aswell同样、也；onlyif只有根据Icarriedthepeppermintwithme13itwasagoldcoin.结合语境，可知句意为:我随身带着薄荷糖,好像它是•枚金币asif好像、似乎,符合句意，其它选项均语意不通，故答案选A［44题详解］句意当我走进教室时，我兴奋地向同学们吹嘘parents父母;classmates同学;teacher老师；relatives亲属根据上文Igot intomy class-room,我走进教室,可知应是向同学们吹嘘，故答案选B［45题详解］句意他使我认以到我只是一个行为有问题的孩子imagine想象；wonder想知道；doubt怀疑；realize意识到、认识到联系上文语境，结合Hemademe15thatIwasjustakidwhohadproblemsbehavior.可知句意为他使我认识到我只是一个行为有问题的孩子所以realize意识到、认识到，符合题意，故答案选D［点睛］解答完形填空首先要通读全文，掌握大意结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，最后根据语境，结合选项，选出正确答案.如，第1小题，根据上文Ihad problemsbehaving.以及下文Ieven pulledagirls hairontheschoolbus,可知此处表达的是我对同学们开「很多玩笑play tricksonsb捉弄某人、开某人的玩笑，固定搭配，故答案选B第5小题，根据下文Mr.Raicliffwasreallykind.结合Mr.Ratcliffwasa5,elderly man.可知此处表达的是Ralcliff■先生是一位善良的老人，故答案选CVI.阅读理解A根据短文内容，选择最佳答案Mr.Brown wasgoing awayfora week.Before heleft,hesaidtohis son.If anyoneasksme,you cantellhim thatyourfatherhas beenout fordoingsomething,and willbeback inaweek,then besureo askhimto sitdown for acupof tea.OK,Dad.said his son.But hewas afraid his son couldnt rememberthis,so hewrote thesewords downon a piece ofpaperand gaveitto him.His sonputit intohissmall pocket,took itout and looked atit everynowand then.Fourdayspassed,butnoonecametosechisfather.Theboythoughtthattherewasnomantocomeandthatthepieceofpaper was of nomoreusefor him,sohe burnt it that evening.Thenextafternoon,someoneknocked at thedoor.Theboyopened it.Amanwas standingat the doorand said,Whereis your father The boy put his hand intohispocket atonce andlooked forthe piece of paper.He couldnot find it.Hesuddenly rememberedhe hadburnt it,soheshouted.No more.The man was very surprised.He asked,No moreI metyour fatherlast week.When didit happenBurntyesterday.Mr.Brown toldhisson that.A.heliked acup ofteahe wouldbe back inamonthB.hewould be backinseven dayshewould be away from homeforfourdays

46.Mr.Brown wrotethewords downon.A.thewallB.the doorC.apiece of paperD.his sonspocketAman cametovisittheboysfather on.A.thesecond dayB.the thirddayC.thefourth dayI,thefifth dayThe man was very surprisedbecause.A.hechild gavehim acupof leathechilddidnt askhimtositdownB.he couldntfind that piece ofpaperhethought thechildsfather wasdead

50.What wasburnt.A.TheboyB.Mr.SmithC.ThevisitorD.The pieceofpaper［答案］

46.C

47.C

48.D

49.D

50.D［解析］文章大意布朗先生外出办事，在离家之前他告诉儿子如果有人来找他，就告诉他一周以后会I可来，布朗怕儿子忘了就把他的话写在一张纸上四天后没人来拜访，儿子就把纸条烧掉，在第五天有人来拜访布朗，儿子不知道怎样回答来访者，最后想起纸条烧掉了，于是说了一句nomore,结果让来访者误认为布朗先生不在了［46题详解］细节理解题根据Mr.Brownwasgoing awayforaweek.Beforeheleft,hesaidtohisson.Ifanyoneasksme,you cantell himthatyour father hasbeenoutfordoing something,and willbeback inaweek,thenbesureto askhimtositdownforacupoftea.布朗先生要离开一个星期临走前，他对儿子说“如果有人问我，你可以告诉他，你父亲出去办事了，一个星期后I可来，然后一定要请他坐下来喝杯茶”可知布朗先生告诉他的儿子自己要离家一周，一周后他将回来，故答案选C［47题详解］细节理解题根据But hewas afraidhissoncouldnt rememberthis,so hewrote thesewordsdown onapieceof paperand gaveitto him.但是他担心他的儿子记不住这些，所以他把这些话写在一张纸上，然后给了他可知布朗先生把这些话写在了一张纸上，故答案选C［48题详解］推理判断题根据Four dayspassed,but noone cameto seehis father.The boythought thatthere was no man to come and that the pieceof paper wasof no more use forhim,so heburnt it thatevening.四天过去了，（旦是没有人来拜访他的父亲男孩以为没有人来了，那张纸对他已经没有用处了，所以他那天晚上就把它烧了Thenexi afternoon,someone knockedatthedoor.The boyopened it.A manwas standingatthe doorandsaid,Where isyourfather第二天下午，有人敲门男孩打开了门一个男人站在门口问:“你爸爸在哪儿由此可知，男孩是第四天晚上把那张纸烧了，第二天有人来拜访他的父亲，所以应是第五天，一个人来拜访他的父亲，故答案选D149题详解］细节理解题根据Themanwasvery surprised.He asked.No moreI metyourfatherlast week.When didit happen男人很惊讶他问:“没有了”我上星期见过你父亲什么时候发生的事”由此可知，这个人感到非常惊讶是因为他认为布朗先生去世了，故答案选D[50题详解]细节理解题根据Four dayspassed,but noone cameto seehis father.Theboythought（ha（there wasnomantocomeandthatthepieceofpaperwasofnomoreuseforhim,so heburnt itthatevening.四天过去了，但是没杓人来拜访他的父亲男孩以为没有人来了，那张纸对他已经没有用处了，所以他那天晚上就把它烧了可知是写着布朗先生话的那张纸被烧了，故答案选D（B）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案My father never wantedhis childrento knowhow hedid fora living.Dad workedin PlantC,lying besideLake Erie,whichsawhiminalsunriseandoutatnightfall.Sometimesmymotherwouldtakemysiblings（兄弟姐妹）andmeto（hepublicbeach inourhometownofAshtabula.Shed gatherusround andpoint tothesmokestacks（烟囱）,coughing cloudsintothesky.Wavetodaddy!Shedshout.Fourlittlehandswouldshootintotheair.IneverknewwhatDaddidinPlantC,butduring34yearsofhardwork.Hehadsurgery（手术）onhisshoulderandhand.At

48.Hehadhisfirstheartattack.Heretiredin1993,right afterthelast kid graduated from college.But thedamagewas done.Afew yearslater,thenextheart attackkilled him.IsawmydadinPlantConlyonce,whenItookdinnertohim.Thatnight,Ilookedatmyfather,coveredinsweatandcoal,and forthefirst time1knewwhyhe was so often angry for noreason.Recently myfathers friend,Toby Workman,walked methere.I knewmy fathernever wanted metoseeit.At everystation,he describedthejob andthedanger.It waslikelistening toaforeign language,I walkedpast manyDANGER signs.Toby pulhishand onmyshoulder,Look,he said,you needto understandsomething.Yourdad was amaintenancemechanic（维修技工），Heworked themostdangerous job.If somethingbroke,hefixedit.Afewyearslater,mydaughtergraduatedfromcollege.Igaveher（hehardhat（安全帽）TobyhandedtomeasIleft,andthisnote:Wheneveryoufeelsomethingdifficult,putthison,lookinthemirror,andrememberyourroots.Whendidthewriters fathermostprobably comebackfrom workA.At dawn（黎明）.B.In themorning.C.In theafternoon.D.At dusk（黄昏）.

51.How manysiblings docs theauthor mostprobably haveA.Three siblings.B.Two siblings.C.One sibling.D.Four siblings.

52.What doestheunderlined wordwave meanAMoveback and forth B.Shout C.Cry I.Lau«hA.Hedid physicalwork inPlantC.B.Hewas hardlyangry inhisdaily life.C.Heworked in PlantC for48years inall.D.Hedidnt suffer aheart attackuntilheretired.

53.The authorgaveherdaughter thehattohope thather daughtercould.A.remember hergrandfatherfollowher grandfathersworkB.get encouragedbyhergrandfatherI,overcome allthedifficulties bywearingit［答案］

51.D

52.A

53.A

54.A

55.C［解析］文章大意文章回忆了作者的父亲为了养家糊口，枳劳成疾，最后死于心脏病的故事，从中我们可以总结出一个道理勇敢面对困难，不要屈服.［51题详解］细节理解题根据which sawhim in at sunriseand outat nightfall.可知作者的父亲最有可能是黄昏的时候下班回来，故答案选D［52题详解］推理判断题根据Wave odaddy!Shed shout.Four littlehands wouldshoot intothe air.可知，4个小手拉在一起，说明连作者在内一共有4个孩子，那么作者最可能有3个兄弟姐妹，故答案选A［53题详解］词义猜测题根据下文Four littlehands wouldshoot intothe air.可知是四个孩子会向爸爸挥手，结合Waveto daddy!可知wave的意思是“挥手”，结合选项，可知A选项Moveback andforth”来回移动”，与之意思相近，故答案选A［54题详解］理解判断题根据That night,I looked at my father,covered insweat andcoal,可知父亲工作的时候，浑身大汗，那么应该是从事于体力活动，所以A选项符合文意，正确根据and forthe firsttime I0knew whyhewasso oftenangry forno reason.我第一次明白了他为什么总是无缘无故地生气；可知B选项“他在日常生活中几乎不生气”不符合文意，错误根据but during34years ofhard work.可知父亲在工厂工作了34年，所以C选项不符合文意，错误根据He hadsurgery onhis shoulderand handAt

48.He hadhisfirst heart attack.He retiredin1993,right afterthe lastkidgraduated from college.可知父亲的心脏病发作不是在退休后，所以D选项不符合文意，错误故答案选A[55题详解]推理判断题根据I gaveher thehard hatToby handedto meas Ileft,and thisnote:Wheneveryou feelsomething difficult,put thison,look inthe mirror,and rememberyour roots.作者把这顶帽子送给了她的女儿,说明作者想用帽子来鼓励女儿勇敢面对困难，不要屈服结合选项，可知C选项符合题意，故答案选CC根据短文内容，判断正T、误FoSummeris agreattimeto improveyour childs reading!After all,there ismorefree time.Readingoverthesummercanhelpyourchildkeepuphisreadinggainsduringthepastschoolyearandalsohelppreparehimfor thenextyear!Howtosign up报名:Weare invitingyou to sign upforfree tohelp your child bean activereader this summer!Just followthesteps*Go toSelectParent”NOT Teacher*Click ontheblueSignUp WhatweprovideWeprovideyouwiththousandsoffree,high-qualityarticleswithquestionsandactivities.Tomakesummerreadingeasy,wchaveselectedinterestingandknowledge-filledarticlesofdifferentlevels.Youcangoto todownloadandprintthearticlesforfree.HowtouseTIP1:Articlesforsummerreadingshouldbeaccessible,sobesuretochoosearticlesatyourchildsreadinglevel.Ifthearticlesthatyouchoosearetoodifficulttounderstand,itisveryeasyforkidstoloseinterestinreading.Dontbeafraidlostartwitharticles oflowergrade levels.The importantthingis hathe reads,reads,reads!TIP2:Its alsoimportant tohelpyourkiddevelop good reading habits.Help himkeep a good recordofhis summerreading.Besides,encourage himtodiscuss what hehas read with family members.That way,you willall haveagood time.Wewishyou andyourfamily agreat summer!

54.Summerreading can only be helpful for kidsto prepare forthe nextyear.

55.Different levelsofinteresting and knowledge-filled articlesare provided.

56.Parents cansign upfor free,but theyhave topay ifthey want todownload articles.

57.The underlinedword accessible means easy to understand.

58.Ifyouencouragekidstodiscusswhathehasreadwithfamilymembers,youmayallhaveagoodtime.［答案］

56.F

57.T

58.F

59.T

60.T［解析］文章大意本文向父母推荐了一个适合孩子暑期阅读的网站，还介绍了如何注册以及如何使用等方面的信息［56题详解］理解判断题根据Reading overthe summercan helpyourchildkeep uphis readinggains duringthepast schoolyear andalso helpprepare himforthe next year!暑假阅读可以帮助你的孩子在过去的学年里保持他的阅读成绩，也可以帮助他为下一年做准备!可知本句叙述Summer readingcanonlybehelpfulforkidstoprepareforthenextyear.夏季阅读只能帮助孩子们为来年做准备不符合文意，故答案为F［57题详解］理解判断题根据Tomakesummerreadingeasy,wchaveselected interestingandknowledge-filledarticles ofdifferent levels.为了让暑假阅读更轻松，我们入选了不同层次的有趣且知识丰富的文章可知本句叙述Different levelsof interestingandknowledge-filled articlesare provided.提供了不同层次的有趣和充满知识的文章符合文意，故答案为T［58题详解］理解判断题根据We areinviting youto signup for free我们邀请您免费注册，以及You cangoto/summcr-reading to download andprint thearticles forfree.你可以至U免费下载和打印文章可知本句叙述Parents cansignupforfree,but theyhave lopayifthey wantto downloadarticles.家长可以免费注册，但如果他们想下载文章，就必须付费不符合文意，故答案为F［59题详解］理解判断题根据so besure tochoose articlesat yourchilds readinglevel.可知要选择孩子的阅读水平匹配的文章，因此判断文章要容易理解因此推测划线单词的含义为容易理解可知本句叙述Theunderlined word accessiblemeans easyto understand.带下划线的单词“accessible”的意思是容易理解的符合文意，故答案为T［60题详解］理解判断题根据Besides,encourage himto discuss what he has read with family members.That way,you willall haveagood time.止匕外，鼓励他与家人讨论他读过的内容那样的话，你们都会玩得很开心可知本句叙述If youencourage kidsto discusswhat hehasreadwith familymembers,you mayallhave agoodtime.如果你鼓励孩子们和家人讨论他读过的书，你们可能都会玩得很开心符合文意，故答案为TD阅读短文，将下列五个句子还原到文章空白处，使短文句意通顺Do youever feellikeyou arerushing fromonesubject toanother Whenthings happen sofast,you cantunderstandclearly what you aredoing orlearning.61Sclf-rcflcction反省means slowingdown andcalming使平静yourself.Including calmingyour mind,by beingcalmand goingslowly,you giveyour braina chanceto think about whatit hasalready received.Some peopleprefer to doself-reflectiononlyinheirmind.62Eithermethodworksdependingonyourownpersonallearning.Youcanfollowthestepstodoself-reflection.63Schooltextbooksaredividedintounitsofstudy.Thismakesiteasiertobeginself-reflection.Lookfortimewhenyoucompleteaunitofstudy.Sometimesyouknowtheunitisoverbecausethereissomekindoftest.Usethesenaturalbreakstoslop anddoself-reflection.Then,findaquietplaceandtakeoutyour reflectiondiary.Writedownsomenotesonthenewthings thatyoulearned intheunit.64Successful siudenlsalways knowself-reHection isimportant.65Others keepa diary.A.First,choosetheproper timetodoit.B.If you havenever taken thetimeto doself-reflection,try itnow.C.Let your mindthink about thenotes you have written and makesomeconnections.D.So,itis importantto stopyourselfto thinkabout what youvebeen doingorlearning.［答案］

61.E

62.A

63.B

64.D

65.C［解析］文章大意这篇文章主要讲述了在学习和生活中要学会自我反思，详细的介绍了如何自我反思，及其反思的步骤等［61题详解］语境理解题根据上文When thingshappen so fast,you cantunderstand clearlywhatyouarcdoing orlearning.有时事情发生得太快，你无法清楚地理解你在做什么或在学习什么结合选项，可知E选项So,itisimpor【anttostop yourselfo thinkabout whatyouve beendoing orlearning.所以，重要的是不要再去想自己一直在做什么或学到了什么符合语境，故答案选E[62题详解]语境理解题根据上文Some peopleprefer todo self-reilection onlyin theirmind.有些人只喜欢在心里做自我反省结合选项，可知A选项Olhers keepa diary.其他人写日记符合语境，故答案选A[63题详解]语境理解题根据上文You canfollow thesteps todo self-reflection.你可以按照以下步骤进行自我反省结合选项，可知B选项First,choose theproper timetodoit.首先，选择合适的时间去做符合语境，故答案选B[64题详解]语境理解题根据上文Then,findaquietplaceandtakeoutyourreflectiondiary.Writedownsonicnotesonthenewthingsthatyoulearnedintheunit.然后，找一个安静的地方，拿出你的反思日记写下你在单元中学到的新东西结合选项，可知D选J页Le【yourmind thinkaboutthe notesyouhavewrittenandmake someconnections.让你的大脑思考你所写的笔记，并建立一些联系符合语境，故答案选D[65题详解]语境理解题本句是文章的结束语句，根据上文Successfulstudentsalwaysknowself-reflectionisimportant.成功的学生总是知道自我反省很重要结合选项，可知C选项If youhave nevertakenthetime todoself-reflection,try itnow.如果你从来没有花时间做自我反省，现在就试试吧符合语境，故答案选C（E）根据短文内容，回答下列问题When Canadianteenager Ryanwas sixyears old,his teachertold himthat inmany partsof Africathere wasno clearwater.Shesaid thatpeopleoften made themselves ill,and evendied,just from drinking orbathing in dirty water.What she said madeRyan upset.He decidedto raise money fora well（井）so thatpeople in Africa couldhave cleanwater.He didextra（额外的）chores forhis parentsand raised$70all byhimself.Then hefound outthat itactually cost$2,000todigawell.Mostpeoplewouldhavegivenupatthispoint,butnotRyan.Hewasdisappointed,butdeterminedtoraisemoremoney.Finally hecollectedover S2,

000.That moneywas usedto digthefirstof Ryans wells”.Since then,Ryan hascontinued toraise moneyfor morewells.In fact,Ryan hasraised over$1,500,000!Ryan callshimself“a normalboy”and likesto playicc hockeywhen hesnot inschool ortraveling aroundthe worldtalkingtootherstudentsabouthimselfandhiswork.Asfbrthefuture,hehassaidthatheisntexactlysurewhathewillchoosetodo.Something alongthelines ofalawyeror ateacher.Maybe aleader!

5566.Where doesRyan comefromM:No.29W:And you can tryVidal Sassoon.Its usedafter youwash yourhair.30M:Thats agoodidea.Thank you.W:Its done.That willbefive dollarsand thirtycents.A.Ive heardof it,but1havent hadatry.B Youwillknow moreaboutitonce youuse it.C.It willkeepyourhairoil-frcc.D.Whathairstyle doyoulikeE.Canyou recommendmesomethingeffectiveF.Howabout thelop

三、阅读V.完形填空从下面选项中选择适当的选项填入短文中，是短文通顺、完整WhenIwastheseventhgrade,Ihad problemsbehaving.Iplayed manytricks31myschoolmates.Once,Ievenpulledagirlshairontheschoolbustogether

32.Asaresult,Iwas33senttotheofficeoftheprincipal（校长）.34Ihatedgoingthere,Idid nothatetheprincipal.Mr.Ratcliff.Mr.Ratcliffwasa35,elderlyman.Whenhespanked（打屁股）meforputtingsomeantsintoaclassmatespencilbox,itdidnt hurt

36.WhenIgot calledto Mr.Ratcliffs officefor（hesixthtime,Ihad noidea37Ihad done.Iwent intohis38,sat down,andlooked atthefloor.Then hesaid thelast thingI39to hear:Kevin,Ive heardyouvebeen behavingreallywell

40.To showhow41Iam ofyou,Icalled youtogive youapeppermint（薄荷糖）ReallyI was

42.Icarriedthepeppermintwithme43itwasagoldcoin.WhenIgotintomyclass-room,Ibragged（吹喔）tomy44aboutit,excitedly.Mr.Ratcliffwasreallykind.Hemademe45thatIwas justakidwhohadproblemsbehavior.Hehadalways believedinme.Iwill rememberhim fortherestofmy life.

31.A.inB.onC.atD.forA.attentionB.agreementC.satisfactionD.understanding

32.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.seldomD.neverWhy didpeoplein Africagot illorevendied

67.Howmuch doesit costtodig a well

68.Did Ryanstop raisingmoneyafter thefirst ofRyans wellswas dug

69.What doesRyan callhimself［答案］

66.Heconies fromCanadian.

67.Because they just fromdrinking orbathingin dirtywater.

68.$2,

000.

69.No,hedidnt.

70.He callshimself“a normalboy”.［解析］文章大意木文是一篇记叙文文章主要讲述了一个加拿大男孩一Ryan在得知非洲人民因为用了不干净的水而得病甚至死亡后，他决心为他们筹钱打井，解决他们饮水问题的故事［66题详解］细节理解题根据When Canadianteenager Ryanwas sixyears old,当加拿大少年Ryan六岁的时候，可知他来自加拿大；故答案为Hecomes fromCanadian.［67题详解］细节理解题根据Shesaidthatpeopleoftenmadethemselvesill,andevendied,justfromdrinkingorbathingindirtywater.她说，人们因为饮用或在脏水里洗澡而使自己生病，甚至死亡可知，非洲人会生病甚至死亡是因为他们只是饮用或在脏水里洗澡，故答案为Because（heyjustfromdrinkingorbathingindirtywater.［68题详解］细节理解题根据Then hefound outthat itactually cost$2,000to digawell.可知,挖一口井要花费$2,000,故答案为$2,

000.［69题详解］细节理解题根据That moneywas usedto digthe firstof*Ryans wells.以）及Since then,Ryan hascontinued toraisemoneyfor morewells.可知，在第一口Ryans wells”挖好以后，Ryan没有停止筹集资金，所以应作否定回答，故答案为No,hedidnt［70题详解］细节理解题根据Ryan callshimself4ia normalboy，可知Ryan称呼自己“a normalboy”，故答案为He callshimself t4a normalboy.

四、书面表达vn.A请你将下面这则英文通知补充完整每空一词假如你是校学生会成员，你们学校原定于本周日上午进行的郊游活动因天气原因取消，改为参观科技馆NoticeDearstudents:Weare reallysorry totellyou that theschool triphas tobecanceled71oftheheavy rain.Insteadofgoing72foranoutgoing,wcwilltakeyoutotheScienceandTechnologyMuseumthis73morning.Inthemuseum,youcanseesomerobots thatcan singand dance.Whilevisitingthemuseum,you aresupposed o74therules such as keeping quiet.Ibelieve itwillbea good chance for youtolearn75the scienceand technology.Hopeyou willenjoy thevisittothe museum.Students Union［答案］

71.because

72.out

73.Sunday

74.follow

75.about［解析］文章大意本文是一则通知学校学生会通知全体学生，因为下大雨，学校原定于本周日上午进行的郊游活动不得不取消，改为去参观科技馆通知中还介绍了参观科技馆的一些注意事项［71题详解］句意我们很遗憾地告诉你，由于大雨，学校的旅行不得不取消根据Wearereallysorrytotellyouthattheschooltriphastobecanceled1oftheheavyrain.结合提示内容，可知句意为我们很遗憾地告诉你，由于大雨，学校的旅行不得不取消becauseof因为、由于，介词短语，后接后接名词、代词或名词短语；故答案为because172题详解］句意这个星期天上午我们不外出去郊游，而是带你们去科技信根据Instead ofgoing2for anoutgoing,we willtakeyou totheScience andTechnologyMuseum this3morning.结合提示内容，可知句意为这个星期天上午我们不外出去郊游，而是带你们去科技馆go out外出、出去，of是介词，后接动词的ing形式，故答案为ut[73题详解]句意这个星期天上午我们不外出去郊游，而是带你们去科技馆根据Instead ofgoing2for anoutgoing,we willtakeyou totheScience andTechnologyMuseum this3morning.结合提示内容，可知句意为这个星期天上午我们不外出去郊游，而是带你们去科技馆这个星期天上午thisSundaymorning,Sunday为专有名词，首字母要大写，故答案为Sunday.[74题详解|句意当参观博物馆时，你应该遵守规则，如保持安静根据Whilevisitingthe museum,结合you aresupposedto4the rulessuchas keepingquiet.可知句意为当参观博物馆时，你应该遵守规则，如保持安静follow遵守、遵循，动词；s叩posetodosth.应该做某事，故答案为followo[75题详解]句意我相信这将是你学习科学技术的好机会根据I believeit willbe agoodchance foryoutolearn5the scienceand technology.可知句意为我相信这将是你学习科学技术的好机会learn about学习、了解，固定词组，故答案为aboutB

76.生活中，责任与我们相伴始终在责任面前，我们需要勇于担当担当就是对自己和别人负责担当浇灌成功，孕育希望某英文网站正在开展以“责任、担当”为主题的征文活动假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你对担当重要性的理解，介绍自己勇于担当的一次经历，并分享你的收获80词左右［答案I例文Everyone has to take onresponsibility.Aresponsible personis readyto takeonresponsibilityin criticalsituations andhelpsachieve success.As aresponsibleteenager,Itry mybest ineverything thatIamaskedtodo.Lastterm,IjoinedtheEnglish DramaClub.Themembersweredividedintodifferentgroupsandeachgroup actedoutastory.Iwasasked toplayasmallrolethathadnolines.However,Itook partinevery rehearsaland watchedothers playattentively.In theend,our performancewas agreatsuccess,which IknewIhad alsocontributed to.Its thesense ofresponsibility thathelps usdo ourwork well.Everyone shouldtry hardto playhis ownpart wellnomatterhowsmallthepartis.Onlywhen everyonedocshispartwellcan thewholeteamimprovetogetherandfinallyachievesuccess.［解析］［详解

11.题干解读本文是一篇材料作文，某英文网站正在开展以“责任、担当”为主题的征文活动假如你是李华，要求你用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你对担当重要性的理解，介绍自己勇于担当的一次经历，并分享你的收获首先要认真审题，根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作

2.例文点评本文时态为一般现在时，人称主要为第一人称，辅以第三人称文章紧扣题目要点，内容完整,表述准确，语言的表述符合语法的结构，造句符合英语的表达习惯

3.高分亮点短语takeon,beready to,divideinto,takepare in,in theend,句型I irymybestineverything thatIam askedtodo.我尽我所能去做我被要求去做的每一件事情try onesbest todosth尽某人最大努力去做某事Everyoneshouldtryhardtoplayhisownpartwellnomatterhowsmallthepartis.每个人都应该努力去扮演自己的角色，不管这个角色有多小try hardlodosth努力做某事；nomatter引导让步状语从句

34.A.If B.Although C.Because D.Unless

35.A.polite B.quiet C.kind D.humorous

36.A.at lastB.at allC.at leastD.at present37A.when B.how C.what D.why

38.A.hall B.office C.school D.laboratory

39.A.expected B.refused C.regretted D.forgot

40.A.late B.latest C.lately D.later

41.A.afraid B.proud C.tired D.patient

42.A.scared B.worried C.surprised D.embarrassed

43.A.as ifB.even ifC.as wellD.only if

44.A.parents B.classmates C.teacher D.relatives

45.A.imagine B.wonder C.doubt D.realizeA根据短文内容，选择最佳答案Mr.Brown wasgoing awayfora week.Before heleft,hesaidtohis son.If anyoneasksme,youcantellhim thatyourfatherhasbeenout fbrdoingsomething,and willbebackinaweek,hen besureo askhimtositdownfbr acupoftea.OK.Dad.said hisson.But hewasafraidhissoncouldntrememberthis,so hewrotethesewords downonapiece ofpaperand gaveitto him.His sonputit intohissmall pocket,took itout andlookedatit everynowand then.Fourdayspassed,butnoonecametoseehisfather.Theboythoughtthattherewasnomantocomeandthatthepieceofpaper wasof nomoreuseforhim,sohe burntitthatevening.Thenextafternoon,someone knockedathedoor.Theboyopened it.Amanwas standingatthedoorand said,Whereis yourfatherThe boypulhis handintohispocket alonce andlooked fbrthepieceofpaper.Hecould notfindit.Hesuddenly rememberedhe hadburntit.soheshouted,No more.Theman wasverysurprised.Heasked,No moreImet yourfather lastweek.Whendid ithappenBurnt yesterday.Mr.Brown toldhis sonthat.A.heliked acupofteahe wouldbebackinamonthB.hewouldbeback insevendayshewould beawayfromhome forfourdays

46.Mr.Brown wrotethewords downon.A.thewallB.thedoorC.apiece ofpaperA mancameto visittheboysfather on.D.hissons pocketA.thesecond dayB.thethird dayC.thefourth dayThemanwasverysurprisedbecause.Athechild gavehima cupofteathe childdidnt askhim tositdown D.thefifth dayB.hecouldnt findthatpieceof paperhethought thechildsfather wasdead

50.What wasburnt.A.TheboyB.Mr.Smith根据短文内容，选择最佳答案C.The visitorD.Thepiece ofpaper（B）My fathernever wantedhis childrento knowhow hedid fora living.Dad workedin PlantC,lying besideLake Erie,whichsawhiminatsunriseandoutatnightfall.Sometimesmymotherwouldtakemysiblings（兄弟女且妹）andmetothepublicbeach inourhometownofAshtabula.Shed gatherusround andpoint tothesmokestacks（烟囱）,coughing cloudsinto（hesky.Wavetodaddy!Shedshout.Fourlittlehandswouldshootintotheair.IneverknewwhatDaddidinPlantC,butduring34yearsofhardwork.Hehadsurgery（手术）onhisshoulderandhand.At

48.Hehadhisfirstheartattack.Heretiredin1993,right afterthelast kidgraduatedfromcollege.But thedamagewas done.Afew yearslater,thenextheart attackkilled him.I sawmy dadinPlantC onlyonce,when Itook dinnertohim.That night,1lookedatmyfather,covered insweat andcoal,and forthefirsttimeI knewwhyhewassooftenangryfornoreason.Recently myfathersfriend,lbby Workman,walked methere.I knewmyfatherneverwantedmetosee it.At everystation,he describedthe jobandthedanger.It waslike listeningtoaforeign language,I walkedpast manyDANGERsigns.Toby puthishandon myshoulder,Look,hesaid,you needto understandsomething.Your dadwasamaintenancemechanic（维修技工）,Heworked themostdangerous job.If somethingbroke,hefixedit.Afew yearslater,mydaughter graduatedfromcollege.Igave herthehard hat（安全帽）Tobyhanded tomeasIleft,and thisnote:Whenever youfeel somethingdifficult,puthison,look inthemirror,and rememberyour roots.A.At dawn黎明.B.In hemorning.C.In theafternoon.D.At dusk黄昏.

51.When didthewriters fathermostprobably comebackfrom workA.Three siblings.B.Two siblings.C.Onesibling.D.Four siblings.

52.Howmany siblingsdocstheauthormostprobablyhaveA.MovebackandforthB.Shout C.Cry D.Laugh

53.What doestheunderlined wordwave mean

54.Which ofthefollowingis trueabouttheauthors fatherA.He didphysicalwork inPlantC.B.Hewas hardlyangry inhisdaily life.C.Heworked inPlantCfor48years inall.D.He didntsufferaheartattackuntil heretired.

55.The authorgaveherdaughter thehattohope thather daughtercouldA.remember hergrandfatherB.followher grandfathersworkC.get encouragedbyher grandfatherDovercomeallthedifficulties bywearingitC根据短文内容，判断正T、误FoSummeris agreattimeto improveyourchilds reading!After all.there ismorefree time.Readingoverthesummercanhelpyourchildkeepuphisreadinggainsduringthepastschoolyearandalsohelppreparehimfor thenextyear!Howto signup报名:Wcare invitingyouto signupfor freetohelp yourchildbeanactivereaderthissummer!Just followthesteps*Go to*SelecParent NOTTeacher♦Click ontheblueSignUp WhatweprovideWeprovideyouwiththousandsoffree,high-qualityarticleswithquestionsandactivities.Tomakesummerreadingeasy,wehaveselectedinterestingandknowledge-filledarticlesofdifferentlevels.Youcangoto/summer-readingtodownloadandprint thearticlesforfree.Howto useTIP1:Articlesforsummerreadingshouldbeaccessible,sobesuretochoosearticlesatyourchildsreadinglevel.Ifthearticlesthatyouchoosearctoodifficulttounderstand,itisveryeasyforkidstoloseinterestinreading.Dontbeafraidtostartwitharticles oflowergrade levels.The importantthingis thathereads,reads,reads!TIP2:Its alsoimportant（ohelpyour kiddevelopgoodreadinghabits.Help himkeepagood recordofhis summerreading.Besides,encourage himtodiscusswhathehas readwithfamilymembers.That way,you willall haveagoodtime.Wewish youandyourfamilyagreatsummer!

56.Summerreading canonlybe helpfulforkids toprepare forthenextyear.

57.Different levelsofinteresting andknowledge-filled articlesarc provided.

58.Parents cansignupforfree,but theyhave topayifthey wantto downloadarticles.

59.The underlinedwordaccessiblemeanseasytounderstand.

60.If youencouragekids todiscusswhathehasreadwithfamilymembers,you mayallhave agoodtime.（D）阅读短文，将下列五个句子还原到文章空白处，使短文句意通顺Do youever feellikeyou arerushing fromonesubject toanother Whenthingshappensofast,you cantunderstandclearly whatyou aredoing orlearning.61Self-reflection（反省）meansslowingdownandcalming（使平静）yourself.Includingcalmingyourmind,bybeingcalm andgoingslowly,you giveyour brainachance to thinkabout whatithas alreadyreceived.Somepeople prefertodoself-reflectiononlyintheirmind.62Eithermethodworksdependingonyourownpersonallearning.Youcanfollowthestepstodoself-reflection.63School textbooksare dividedinto unitsof study.This makesit easierto beginself-reflection.Look fbrtimewhenyoucompleteaunitofstudy,Sometimesyouknowtheunitisoverbecausethereissomekindoftest.Usethesenaturalbreaks tostopand doself-reflection.Then,findaquietplaceandtakeoutyourreflectiondiary.Writedownsomenotesonthenewthingsthatyou learnedintheunit.64Successful siudentsalways knowself-reflection isimportant.65Others keepa diary.A.First,choose thepropertimetodoit.B.If youhave nevertaken thetimetodoself-relleclion,try itnow.C.Let yourmindthinkaboutthenotesyouhavewritten andmakesomeconnections.D.So,itis importantto stopyourselftothinkaboutwhatyouvebeendoingorlearning.（E）根据短文内容，回答下列问题When Canadianteenager Ryanwas sixyears old,his teachertold himthat inmany partsof Africatherewasno clearwater.Shesaid thatpeople oftenmadethemselvesill,and evendied,justfrom drinkingorbathing indirtywater.WhatshesaidmadeRyan upset.Hedecidedtoraisemoneyforawell（井）sothatpeopleinAfricacouldhavecleanwater.Hedidextra（额夕卜的）choresforhisparentsandraised$70allbyhimself.Thenhefoundoutthatitactuallycost$2,000todig awell.Mostpeoplewouldhavegivenupatthispoint,butnotRyan.Hewasdisappointed,butdeterminedtoraisemoremoney.Finally hecollectedover S2,

000.That moneywas usedto digthefirstof44Ryanswells”.Sincethen,Ryan hascontinued toraisemoneyfor morewells.In fact,Ryan hasraised over$1,500,000!Ryan callshimself44a normalboy“and likesto playice hockeywhen hesnot inschool ortraveling aroundthe worldtalkingtootherstudentsabouthimselfandhiswork.Asforthefuture,hehassaidthatheisntexactlysurewhathewillchoosetodo.Something alongthelines ofalawyerorateacher.Maybe aleader!

5566.Where doesRyan comefrom

67.Whydid peopleinAfricagot illorevendied

68.Howmuch doesit costtodig awell

69.Did Ryanstop raisingmoney afterthefirst ofRyanswellswas dug

70.What doesRyan callhimself

四、书面表达VD.A请你将下面这则英文通知补充完整每空一词假如你是校学生会成员，你们学校原定于本周日上午进行的郊游活动因天气原因取消，改为参观科技馆NoticeDear students:Weare reallysorry totellyouthattheschooltriphastobecanceled71of theheavyrain.Insteadofgoing72foranoutgoing,wcwilltakeyoutotheScienceandTechnologyMuseumthis73morning.Inthemuseum,youcanseesomerobots thatcan singanddance.Whilevisitingthemuseum,you aresupposed o74therules suchaskeepingquiet.Ibelieve itwillbea goodchanceforyoutolearn75the scienceand technology.Hopeyou willenjoy thevisittothemuseum.Students UnionB

76.生活中，责任与我们相伴始终在责任面前，我们需要勇于担当担当就是对自己和别人负责担当浇灌成功，孕育希望某英文网站正在开展以“责任、担当”为主题的征文活动假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你对担当重要性的理解，介绍自己勇于担当的一次经历，并分享你的收获80词左右答案与解析

一、基础知识I.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确

1.Mr.Brovvn issostrict,so wealwaysdohomework tomeethisstandards.

2.Be.Good thingscometo thosewhowait.

3.Our P.E.teacher givesus reallyclearinstnictions sothat wedbe whenplaying sports.

4.Its hardto separatethosewhomyouhavespentsomuchtimewithforthepastthreeyears.

5.Well,juniorhighschooldays arcover,wc hopetoheexamto getinto seniorhighschool.［答案］

1.carefully。