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2023年参考答案:全国甲卷英语真题学校:姓名班级考号
一、阅读理解Where toEat in BangkokBangkok is a highlydesirable destinationfor foodlovers.It has a seeminglybottomless wellofdining options.Here aresome suggestionson whereto startyour Bangkokeating adventure.Nahm(烹饪的)Offering Thaifine dining.Nahm providesthe bestof Bangkokculinary experiences.Its theonly Thairrestaurant thatranks amongthe top10of thewords50best restaurantslist.HeadChef DavidThompson,who receiveda Michelinstar forhis Loodon-based Thairestaurant of thesame name,opened thisbranch in the MetropolitanHotel in
2010.Issays StameseClubIssaya SiameseClub isintematoionally knownThai cheflan Kittichaisfirst flagshipBangkokrestaurant.The menuin thisbeautiful colonialhouse includestraditional Thaicuisine combinedwithmodern cookingmethods.Bo.tanBo.tan has been makingwaves inBangkoks culinarysence sinceit openedin
2009.Servinghard-to-find Thaidishes in an elegantatmosphere,the restaurantis trueto Thaicuisines roots,yetstill managesto adda specialtwist.This placeis goodfor acandlelit dinneror awork meetingwithcolleagues whoappreciate finefood.For thoseextremely hungrytheres alarge setmenu.GagganEarning firstplace on the latesAsias50best restaurants^^list,progressive Indianrestaurant(场所)Gaggan is one of the mostexciting venuesto arriveinBangkokin recentyears.The besttablein thistwo-story colonialThai home offers awindow rightinto thekitchen,where youcan seechefGaggan andhis staffin action.Culinary theaterat itsbest.
1.What doNahm and Issaya SiameseClub havein commonA.They adoptmodern cookingmethods.B.They havebranches inLondon.C.They havetop-class chefs.D.They arebased inhotels.
1.C
2.B
3.D
4.C
5.B
6.A
7.D
8.C
9.D
10.B
11.D
12.A
13.C
14.A
15.B
16.G
17.E
18.B
19.C
20.F
21.D
22.A
23.B
24.C
25.D
26.A
27.C
28.B
29.B
30.A
31.C
32.A
33.D
34.B
35.A
36.D
37.A
38.C
39.D
40.B
41.to teach
42.sixth
43.as
44.where
45.borrowing
46.intended
47.Different
48.for
49.warning
50.be employed后添加
51.l.to be一
52.make made一53we us一54butterfly butterflies一
55.beautifully beautiftil一
6.or and
7.what—which删除8of一
9.the a一
10.become becomes
52.Confucius is a well-known figurein Chinesehistory.His teachingsemphasized the importance ofmoralvalues,respect forelders,and socialharmony.Confucius traveledthroughout thecountry,imparting hiswisdom tocountless disciplesand leavinga profoundimpact onChinese society.The significanceof Confuciuscannot beoverstated.His teachingsshaped themoral andethicalfoundation ofChinese culture,fostering respect for authority,harmonious relationships,and thepursuitof knowledge.Even today,his ideascontinue toguide individualsand communitiesin Chinaandbeyond.Confucius^life offersvaluable lessons.He stressedthe self-cultivation,respectforelders,and thepursuitof knowledge,which servesasaguiding lightin ourfast-paced andinterconnected world.Histeachings remindus of theimportanceof integrity,compassion,and socialresponsibility.
2.Which restaurantoffers alarge setmenuA.Gaggan.B.Bo.tan.C.Issaya SiameseClub.D.Nahm.
3.What isspecial aboutGagganA.It hiresstaff fromIndia.B.It putson aplay everyday.C.It serveshard-to-find localdishes.D.It showsthe cookingprocess toguests.Terri Boltonisa dabhand whenit comesto DIYdo-it-yourself.Skilled atputting upshelvesand piecingtogether furniture,she neverpays someoneelse todo ajob shecan doherself.She creditsthese skillsto herlate grandfatherand builderDerek Lloyd.From theage ofsix,Terri,now26,accompanied Derekto workduring herschool holidays.A dayswork wasrewardedwith£5in pocketmoney.She says:Im sureI wasntmuch ofa helpto startwith paintingthe roomsand putting down the flooringthroughout the house.It tookweeks andis wasbackbreaking work,but Iknow hewas proudof myskills.”Terri,who nowrents abhousewith friendsin Wandsworth,South WestLondon,says DIYalso租期saves herfrom losingany depositwhen atenancy comesto anend.She adds:Tve movedhousemany timesandIalways liketo personalisemy roomandputup pictures.So,its beenusefulto knowhow tocover upholes andrepaint aroom to avoid anycharges when Ive movedout.”With millionsof peoplelikely totake onDIY projectsover thatcoming weeks,new researchshowsthat more than half of peopleare planningto makethe mostof thelong,warm summerdaysto getjobs done.The averagespend perproject willbe around£
823.Two thirdsof peopleaim toimprovetheir comfortwhile athome.Two fifthwish toincrease thevalue of their house.ThoughDIY hastraditionally beenseen asmale hobby,the researchshows itis womennow leadingthecharge.
4.Which isclosest inmeaning to“a dabhand”in paragraph1A.An artist.B.A winner.C.A specialist.D.A pioneer.
5.Why didTerris grandfathergive her£5a dayA.For abirthday gift.B.As atreat forher work.C.To supporther DIYprojects.D.To encourageher totake upa hobby.
6.How didTerri avoidlosing thedeposit onthehouseshe rentedA.By makingit looklike before.B.By furmishingit herself.C.By splittingthe rentwith aroommate.D.By cancellingthe rentalagreement.
7.What trendin DIYdoes theresearch showA.It isbecoming morecostly.B.It isgetting moretime-consuming.C.It isturning into a seasonalindustry.D.It isgaining popularityamong females.I wasabout13when anuncle gaveme acopy ofJostein GaardersSophie sWorld.It was fullof ideasthat werenew tome,so Ispent thesummer withmy headin andout of that book.It spoketo(哲学).me andbrought meintoaworld ofphilosophyThat lovefor philosophylasted untilI gotto college.Nothing killsthe lovefor philosophyfasterthan peoplewho thinkthey understandFoucault,Baudrillard,or Confuciusbetter thanyou-and thentry toexplain them.Eric weinersThe SocratesExpress:In Searchof LifeLessons fromDead Philosophersreawakenedmy lovefor philosophy.It isnot anexplanation,but aninvitation tothink andexperiencephilosophy.Weiner startseach chapterwith ascene on a trainride betweencities and then frameseach(背景)philosophers workin thecontext ofone thingthey canhelp usdo better.The endresult isaread inwhich welearn towonder likeSocrates,see likeThoreau,listen likeSchopenhauer,andhave noregrets likeNietzsche.This,morethana bookabout undestandingphilosophy,isabookabour learningto usephilosophy toimprove alife.He makesphilosophical thoughtan appealingexercise thatimproves thequality ofourexperiences,and hedoes sowith plentyof humor.Weiner entersinto conversationwith someof themostimportant philosophers in history,and hebecomes part ofthatcrowd in the processby(解读)decoding theirmssages and adding hisown interpretation.The SocratesExpress isa fun,sharp bookthat drawsreaders inwith itsapparent simplicityandgradually pullsthem indeeper thoughtson desire,loneliness,and aging.The invitationis clear:Weiner wantsyou topick upa coffeeor teaand sitdown withthis book.I encourageyou totake hisoffer.Its worthyour time,even iftime issomething wedont have a lot of.
8.Who openedthe doorto philosophyfor the authorA.Foucault.B.Eric Weiner.C.Jostein Gaarder.D.A collegeteacher.
9.Why doesthe authorlist greatphilosophersinparagraph4A.To compareWeiner withthem.B・To giveexamples ofgreat works.C.To praisetheir writingskills.D.To helpreaders understandWeiners book.
10.What doesthe authorlike aboutThe SocratesExpressA.Its viewson historyare well-presented.B,Its ideascan beapplied todaily life.C.It includescomments fromreaders.D.It leavesan openending.
11.What doestheauthorthink ofWeiners bookA.Objective andplain.B,Daring andambitious.C.Serious andhard tofollow.D.Humorous andstraightforward.Grizzly bears,which maygrow toabout
2.5m longand weighover400kg,occupy aconflicted(敬畏)corner ofthe Americanpsyche-we reverethem evenas theygive usfrightening dreams.Askthe touristsfrom aroundthe worldthat floodinto YellowstoneNational Parkwhat theymost hopetosee,and theiranswer isoften thesame:a grizzlybear.“Grizzly bearsare re-occupying largeareas oftheir formerrange/9says bearbiologist ChrisServheen.As grizzly bears expandtheir rangeinto placeswhere theyhavent beenseen ina centuryor more,theyre increasinglybeing sightedby humans.The westernhalfofthe U.S.wasfullof grizzlieswhen Europeanscame,with arough numberof50,000or moreliving alongsideNative Americans.By theearly1970s,after centuriesof cruelandcontinuous huntingby settlers,600to800grizzlies remainedonamere2percent oftheir formerrangein theNorthern Rockies.In1975,grizzlies werelisted underthe EndangeredSpecies Act.Today,there areabout2,000ormoregrizzlybearsin the U.S.Their recoveryhasbeensosuccessful that theU.S.Fish andWildlife Servicehas twiceattempted todelist grizzlies,whichwould loosenlegal protectionsand allowthem tobe hunted.Both effortswere overturneddue tolawsuitsfrom conservationgroups.For now,grizzlies remainlisted.(预防)Obviously,if precautionsarent taken,grizzlies canbecome troublesome,sometimeskilling farmanimals orwalking throughyards insearch offood.If peopleremove foodandattractants from their yardsand campsites,grizzlies willtypically passby withouttrouble.Puttingelectric fencingaround chickenhouses andother farmanimal quartersis alsohighly effectiveatgetting grizzliesaway.Our hopeis to haveaclean,attractant-free placewhere bearscan passthroughwithout learningbad habits,“says JamesJonkel,longtime biologistwho managesbears inandaround Missoula.
12.How doAmericans lookat grizzliesA.They causemixed feelingsin people.B.They shouldbe keptin nationalparks.C.They areof highscientific value.D.They area symbolof Americanculture.
13.What hashelped theincrease ofthe grizzlypopulationA.The Europeansettlers9behavior.B,The expansionof bears9range.C.The protectionby lawsince
1975.D,The supportof NativeAmericans.
14.What hasstopped theU.S.Fish andWildlife Servicefrom delistinggrizzliesA.The oppositionof conservationgroups.B,The successfulcomeback ofgrizzlies.C.The voiceofthebiologists.D.The localfarmers advocates.
15.What canbe inferredfromthelast paragraphA.Food shouldbe providedfor grizzlies.B.People canlive inharmony withgrizzlies.C.A specialpath shouldbe builtfor grizzlies.D.Technology canbe introducedto protectgrizzlies.
二、七选五Tricks ToBecoming APatient PersonHeresa riddle:What dotraffic jams,long linesand waitingfor avacation tostart allhave incommonThere9soneanswer.
16.In theDigital Age,were used to havingwhat weneed immediatelyand rightai ourfingertips.However,research suggeststhat ifwe practicedpatience,wed bea wholelot betteroff.Here areseveraltricks.(感激)•Practice gratitudeThankfulnesshas alotofbenefits:Research showsit makesus happier,less stressedand evenmoreoptimistic.17,Showing thankfulnesscan fosterself-control,^said YeLi,researcher attheUniversity ofCalifornia.•Make yourselfwait(满足)Instant gratificationmay seemlike themost feelgood^^option atthe time,butpsychology researchsuggests waitingfor thingsactually makesus happierinthelong run.And theonlyway forus toget intothe habitof waitingis topractice.18・Put offwatchingyour favoriteshow untilthe weekendor wait10extra minutesbefore goingfor thatcake.Youll soonfind thatthe morepatience youpractice,the moreyou startto applyit toother,moreannoying situations.•19・So manyof ushave thebelief thatbeing comfortabelis theonly statewe willtolerate,andwhen weexperience somethingoutside ofour comfortzone,we getimpatient aboutthecircumstances.You shouldlearn tosay toyourself,20Youll thengradually become more patient.A.Find yourcausesB.Start withsmall tasksC-Accept theuncomfortableD.All thisadds uptoastate ofhurryE.It canalso helpus practicemore patienceF.This ismerely uncomfortable,not intolerableG.They,re allsituations where we coulduse alittle extrapatience
三、完形填空Many yearsago,I boughta houseintheGarfagnana,wherewestill goevery summer.The firsttime we21there,we heardthe chugchug-chug ofa motorbike22its waydownthehilltoward us.It was23called Mario,coming to24us abox containingsome tormatoesandabottle ofwine.It wasa verynice25for himto make.But whenwe lookedatthetomatoes,we were26because they were somisshapen:not atall likethe nice,round,27things youget ina supermarket.(标签)And thewine wascloudy,inafunny old bottle withno labelon it.These cantbe any28wethought.But wewere29his kindness,so we30them.What wediscovered isthat its31to judgewhat youeat onlyby its
32.Those tomatoeshad33that remindedmeofthe onesmy uncleusedtogrow whenI wasa child.Nowadays supermarkettomatoes34perfect buttaste ofwater.Nobodys goingtohavea35memory ofthose.Its asurprisethey haventmanaged togrow squareones sothat theycan36them easily.Marios winemay havebeencloudy andcome outof anoldbottle,but itwas
37.Ifs goodto eatthings atthe correcttime,when they9re38and asclose aspossibleto wheretheywere
39.What Mariohad40us wasthe tasteof theGarfagnana.C
21.A.waited.D.stayedB.met campedC
22.A.making B.searching squeezingD.feeling.c.
23.A.customer B.neighbor relativeD.passengerc.
24.A.lend B.send bringD.showc.
25.A.choice B.comment promiseD.gesturec.
26.A.worried B.moved thrilledD.boredc.
27.A.simple B.real shinyD.func.
28.A.more B.good newD.easyc.
29.A.sympathetic toB.thankful forcautious aboutD.interested inc.
30.A.tried B.sold returnedD.mixedc.
31.A.unnecessary B.uncertain unwiseD.unusualc.
32.A.appearance B.quality originD.pricec.
33.A.size B.shape colorD.tastec.
34.A.smell B.look becomeD.workc.
35.A.happy B.vivid shortD.vaguec.
36.A.clean B.check countD.packc.
37.A.perfect B.useful convenientD.familiar
39.A.finished B,stored C.found D.grown
40.A.cooked B,given C.bought D.toldc.
38.A.on viewB.on salein seasonD.in need
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1寓言For thousandsof years,people havetold fables41teach alesson orto passonwisdom.Fables werepartofthe oraltradition ofmany earlycultures,andthewell-known Aesopsfablesdate tothe42six century,B.C.Yet,the formofthefable stillhas valuestoday,43RachelCarson saysin“A Fablefbr Tomorrow^^口吻Carson usesa simple,direct stylecommon tofable.In fact,her styleand toneareseemingly directedat children.There wasonce atown inthe heartof America,44all lifeseemed toenjoypeaceful existencewith issurroundings/9her fablebegins,45borrow somefamiliar wordsfrom manyage-old fables.Behind thesimple style,however,is aseriousmessage46intend foreveryone.47difference fromtraditional fables,Carsons storyends withan accusationinstead ofamoral.She warnsoftheenvironmental dangersfacing society,and sheteaches thatpeople musttakeresponsibility48saving theirenvironment.The themesof taditionalfables oftendeal withsimple truthsabout everydaylife.However,Casons themeisamore weighty49warn aboutenvironmental destruction.Carson provesthat asimplelyric formthat hasbeen passeddown throughthe agescan still50employ todayto drawattentionto importanttruths.
五、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修以你同桌写的以下作文文中共
51.有处语言错误,每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改10增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;1只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分
2.1011I usedto afraidof insects,but lastFriday5s biologyclass makea bigchange inme.In thatclass,Miss Zhao,our biologyteacher,showed weinsects onstamps.The bees,butterfly andmany otherinsectslooked lovelyand beautifullyonthestamps.Miss Zhaotold usthe namesoftheinsects ordescribedtheir livinghabits.She evenplayed somerecordings oftheir singing,what wasfun.Now,Ive cometo lovethose ofsmall livingthings.In theevening,whenItake thewalk inthe schoolgarden,the singingof insectsbecomemoremeaningful tome.
六、开放性作文.你们学校正举办主题为“用英文讲中国故事”的征文活动请你以一位中国历史人物为52题写一篇短文投稿,内容包括.人物简介及事迹;1意义或启示
2.注意词数左右;
1.100题目已为你写好
2.。
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