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Additional ExerciseslIIvocabulary andstructure
1.Dont youknow heis anold friend ofA mybrother Bmy brothersCmy brothersD mybrothers friend
2.you returnthose booksto thelibrary immediately,you willhave topay afine.A UntilB UnlessCIf DProvided
3.When youwony you cant sleepand when you cantsleep youworry.A muchmore Beven moreCmany moreD fewmore
4.The riverwas highbecause itfor severalweeks.A had been rainingB wasminingC hasbeen miningD mined
5.the fewwho havefailed theirexaminations,all the students in the hallare invery highspirits.A Exceptfor BBesidesC Dueto D Apartfrom
6.It afine day,we wentfor a walk.A isB beCbeing Dto be
7.You aletter tohim.However,you didnt.A ought to writeB oughtto havewrittenC shouldwrite Dshould bewriting
8.You betired;you haveonly justbegun towork.C mustntD maynot
9.All is a nicemeal.A whatI wantCthe Bthat Iwantthing Iwanted Dwhich Iwant herefor three
10.By theendofJune,you months.A willhave studiedB studiesCwill studyD havestudied
11.You oughtto goby sea,A oughtyou Cwont Bshouldnt youyouD dontyouA cannot Bshould nottocome tomorrow,I wouldtell him everything.
12.If heBisA wasD beCwere
13.Bread andbutter likedby Westerners.A beB areCwere D isYou maywant to find outwhere aparticular sectionis.Then,and onlythen,are hisservices necessary.But whenhe hasled youthere,the assistantshould leavepolitely andlook asif heis notinterested insellinga singlebook.
16.The besttitle forthis passagemay be.A TheAttraction ofBookshopsB HowTo SpendYour TimeCBookshops andTheir AssistantsDBuying Books
17.According to the author,the bestway to escape the realities of everyday life is.A tochat withassistants in a bookshopBto takeawalkin thestreetsC tomake someappointment in a bookshopDto stayreading booksof variouskinds in a bookshop
18.In agood bookshop,.A allthe books there areinterestingB you are satisfiedCyou canfind shelter from ashowerD youneed to buy somethingyou dont want
19.An assistantina bookshop helpsyou.A onyour enteringthe shopBjust beforeyou finishreadingC onlywhenyouwant tofind outwhere aparticular sectionisD whenyouarereading
20.According to the passage,which of the followingstatements istrueA Time spent ina bookshop can beenjoyable onlyfor book-lovers.B There are onlya fewplaces whereit ispossible toescape the realities of life.C Peoplego tobookshops onlytobuybooks.DAbook with an attractive design mustbe aninteresting one.V translation在我们学校每个学生中有个拥有手机1107专家预测,在世纪通过因特网购物的人将会越来越多221对我们大学生来说,通过参加社会实践来获取知识尤为重要3由于越来越多的人意识到抽烟的危害性,在公共场合禁烟受到欢迎4整个教学计划把我吓坏了我得把全班学生分成三个组,按三种不同的程度轮流给他们上课;5想到要教代数和几何这两门我在读书时学得极差的科目,我感到很害怕更糟糕的也许是星期六下午打板球的安排,因为我的朋友大都会在悠闲地自得其乐
14.We wishyou somuch.A haven*t smokedB arentsmokingC dontsmoke D didnt smoke
15.,everything wouldhave beenall right.A He hadbeenhere BHere he had beenCBeen herehehad D Hadhe beenhere
16.At thebeginning of a year,everybody manyplans for the comingdays.A goesover Btalks overCcomes up with D sets aside
17.We haveenough timeto thefood anddrinks before the guestsarrive.A layout Btake overCsmooth outD takeadvantage of
18.The farmersa mysteriousobject flyingover whenthey madetheir wayhome.A keptup with B caughtsight ofCmade use of Dpulled into
19.More and more listenersare expectedto thephone-in programmeon theradio.A look into Bhold upCbe involvedin Dbreak off
20.The managerpromised in the letterto thegoods to be deliveredin notime.A arrangefor Bresult inCstick to D carryout
21.Many thingsdid notquite assatisfactory aswe hadexpected.A setout Bcome downClay downD turnout
22.Well havetothematter carefullybefore we can drawany conclusion.A findout Bbase onClookintoD searchfor
23.He ismore hard-working thanany of the otherboys in the class.A byfar Bby way ofC bynow Dby and by
24.She asum ofmoney forher oldage.A setup Bset asideCset inDsetoff
25.Try towhat hadhappened justbeforetheaccident.A talkintheAfrican forests.C sayfor Bvoyage
26.The explorertold theboys abouthis Dadventures theAexcursion resultof thetest.C flightB on
27.They wererather disappointedDforA infor alittle girlCatB qualified
28.Do youthink thispresent isAsufficientB speakDdescribeC suitableD useful
29.Improvements areincreasing numberday byday.A overB inCfor Don—them,youd bettertry yourbest tohelp them.
30.If youfeel sympathyAfor BwithC fromD upyou havetold me.
31.1am pleasedwithBall thatA that DwhichC allwhat
33.1the Cshall befinishing readingnovelby
32.Go andget somemilk,nextA willyouB shantyouMonday.C dontyouD doyouAshall finishingreading Bshall have finished readingD shall havebeen finishingreading
34.He commandedthat shehimeverything.A musttell Bmight tellCshall tellD tell
35.conclusion,I shallnot acceptthe invitation.A AsB OnCBy DIn mybreakfast,I shall
36.When Iring herup.A hadhad BhadChave hadD havewe liveis inconstant
37.The worldchange.A whereB whichCwhat Dthat
38.Oursa greatpeople,A are..,arent theyB are..,aren*t weCis...isnt itDis...isnt she
39.Its hightime you.A stopsmokingB stoppedsmoking DCstop tosmoke willstop tosmoke
40.None of thestudentsarrived ontime,A didhe Bdidnt heCdid theyDdidn*t they
41.the footballmatch startedthan itbegan torain.A HardlyB No soonerC HardlyhadDNosoonerhad
42.1didnt believehe said,annoyed himvery much.A what...which Bwhich...whatC that..,how Dthat..,what
43.It wasdecided that the search.Awasended Bbe endingChad to be endedD beended
44.The reasonI didntgo abroadwas ill.A becauseI wasBthat IwasC dueto beingDbecause ofbeing
45.succeed.A Onlyby working hard wecanB Onlywecanby workinghardC Onlyby workinghard canwe DOnly canwe byworkinghard
46.Lets hurryup,A dowe Bdidnt weCwill weD shallwe
47.Our billintherestaurant$
500.A ranto Abroke downBBwbernotkteointoC arrivedat
48.DDcbamroeketoupShe wasby heraunt.A broughtup Bgrown upCtaken up
49.D lookedupC brokeoutHer dresswas silk.A madeup Bmade ofCmade fromD madein
50.The SecondWorld WarIII in
1939.CET4vocabulary
1.The arrivalof fiveunexpected gueststhrew everythinginto.A confusion B conflictCconcrete Dcontrast
2.Biology is.A science oflifeB scienceof the lifeC the scienceoflife Dthescienceof thelife
3.The Chineseabout22percent ofthe worldpopulation.A accountup Baccount forCmake inD takefor
4.HBob certainlyhas alow opinionof Sue.n MIt cant be any worsethan ofhim.HA herB hersCshe Dshe does
5.The populationofthevillage hasdecreased150to
500.AinBatC byD with
6.Many anexample illustratedthis.A isB wereChas Dhave
7.The womanhas notyet theloss ofher son.Agot up Bgot byCgot overD gotround
8.nPd liketo havea lookat yourcameras beforeI decideon one.n nWehave severalmodels・”A foryou to choosefrom Bfor yourchoiceC for the choiceof yoursD foryoutochoose
9.The businessof doctorsis toprevent anddisease.A killB cureCwound Dinjure
10.A beamof lightwill notbend roundcomers unlessto doso with the helpofareflectingdevice.A madeB beingmadeC havingmade Dtobemade
11.During thepeak hoursthey wereby theheavy traffic.A heldforward Bheld backwardCheld downD heldup
12.He deniedto sendout thesignal atexactly8p.m.A havingbeen tellingB beingtoldC tobe toldD havingbeen told
13.The pupilswere amazedattheoftheteachers knowledge.A extensionB extendCextending Dextent
14.When Ileave theschool nextweek,I thisclass forthree years.A havetaught Bshall havetaughtC havebeen taughtDshallbe teaching
15.Did itever youthat he could be the murdererAoccur toB occurinC happentoDhappen with
16.Although hemade afoolish mistake,we athim.A oughtto havelaughed Boughtnt tohave laughedCoughtto laugh Dshould not tolaugh
17.He fromFudan UniversityintheClass of
1991.A graduatedB grantedCcompleted Dfinished
18.The chairmanofthecommittee movedthat theproposal puttothevote.A isB wasCwere Dbe
19.Since they could notagree with each other,the disputewas finallythe UnitedNations.A referredupBreferred toCpassed onD passedby
20.He rarelygoes tothe cinema,.A sodoes she B shedoesnt aswellC neitherdid sheD nordoes she
21.This picture-book isfor youngchildren.A interestedB intendedCexpressed Dmeaning
22.Hehadlittle ideait wasgetting solate,A didntheBhadnt heChad heD wasnthe
23.His proposalenjoyed greatpopularity andhe waselected byan absoluteAnumber BfigureC majorityD minority
24.1,hecouldnot cover the wholedistance infifteen minutes.A Ashe ran fast BIf heran fastCSince heranfastD Fastas heran
25.If youare pressedwiththetime,you maythe secondsection ofthe book.A raiseBlowerC addD omit
26.This bottomstudent managedto passthe difficultexam,surprised allof us.AthatB itCwhichD ofwhich
27.The PudongNew Areahas anew look.A assumedonBgiven upCtaken onD gotup
28.Looking backon therecent failures,I regretyour advice.A donthaving takenB havingnot followedCnot havingaccepted Dno havingtaken
29.He wasforthearmy becauseof hispoor eyesight.A rejectedB returnedCaccepted Dadmitted
30.That fashionablelady tobeathief.A provedout Bproved downCturned inD turnedoutIV readingcomprehensionQuestions1to5are basedon the following passage:From thebeginning rivershave playedan importantpart inthelife of man.Primitive manusedrivers as a meansof travel.In ancienttimes,man settlednear riversor onriver banksand builtup largeempires andcivilizations.Rome todaystill standson bothsides ofthe Tiber.The Menamruns throughmodemBangkok,still servingasagreat waterwayforthetransport ofgoods andpeople.Water isNatures mostprecious giftto man.Man needswater toirrigate hiscrops,to cookand towash.In nationsfar andwide riversmean lifeand wealth.The Iirawaddy,Nile,Ganges anda hostofother riversfeed andclothe thenation aroundthem._A shortage of waterin heavilypopulatedagricultural areaswill causegreat hardshipand starvationas cropsfail.Water is also asource ofenergy andpower.Man constructshuge damsacross riversto controlthewater forirrigation andobtain theenergy neededto drivegenerators.The electricalpower isthenchannelled tohomes,cities,factories,television stationsand themilitary.Man usesbillions oflitres ofwater eachday.His mainsource ofwater comesfrom reservoirswhichin turnobtain theirwater fromthe rivers.
1.Rivers havebeen importantto man.A sinceRoman timesBsince manyyears agoCsince afew hundredyears agoDfor avery longtime
2.In ancienttimes empiresand civilizationsgrew upnear.A theTiberB theMenamC riversD the Irrawaddy
3.Rivers bring.A lifeand wealthB the mostprecious giftsCfood andclothesD crops
4.A heavilypopulated agriculturalarea isone where.A thereisashortageofwaterB there are hugedamsC thereare hardshipand starvationDtherearetoo manyfarmers livingclose toone another
5.Energy isobtained fromrivers by.A controllingthe waterBbuilding damsacross themCbuilding bridgesDdriving generatorsQuestions6to10are basedon thefollowing passage:Television,the modern wonder of electronics,brings the world intoyour own home in sight andsound.And thewordtelevision*means seeingfar.Television worksin muchthe sameway as radio.In radio,sound ischanged intoelectromagneticwaves whichare sentthrough theair.Experiments leadingto moderntelevision tookplace morethan ahundredyears ago.By the1920s inventorsand researchershad turnedthe earlytheories intoworkingmodels.Yet ittook anotherthirty yearsfor TVto becomeindustry.The influenceof TVon thelifeofthe peopleis incalculable:it caninfluence their thoughts andtheirway oflife.Itcanalso addto theirstore ofknowledge.Educational TVstations offerteaching invarioussubjects.Some hospitalsuse TVfor medicalstudents toget closc-up viewsof operations.At firsttelevision programs werebroadcast inblack-and-white.With thedevelopment of science and technology,the problemof howto telecastthem infull colorwas solvedand bythe middle1960sthenationalnetworks werebroadcasting mostof theirprograms incolor.The programsthat peoplewatch arenot onlylocal andnational ones.Since thelaunching ofthefirst communicationssatellite moreandmoreprograms aretelecast livefrom allovertheworld.Peoplein SanFrancisco wereable towatch the1964Olympic Gamesin Tokyo.And livetelecasts nowcomefrom outerspace.In1969,the firstastronauts toland on the moontelevised theirhistoric moonwalk toviewerson the earth.Since then,astronauts haveregularly senttelecast totheearth.
6.The launchingof communicationssatellites made it possible for peoplein SanFrancisco to—.A getclose-up viewsof operationsBstore knowledgeCwatch the1964Olympic Gamesin TokyoDwatch nationalprograms
7.The developmentofscienceandtechnologymadeitpossiblefortelevisionprogramsto.A be telecast infull colorBbetelecast in SanFranciscoC betelecast inTokyoD betelecastinblack-and-white
8.The wordincalculable means.A easyto tellBvery greatCdifficult totellD verysmall
9.Television issaid tobethemodernwonderofelectronics,because.A itinfluences peopleswayoflifeB itmakes peoplesee farCit bringstheworldinto peoplesownhomeinsightand soundDit worksasradio
10.Television becamean industryin.A1950Bthe1960sC the1920sDthe1950sQuestions11to15are basedon thefollowing passage:How menfirst learntto inventwords isunknown;in otherwords,the originof languageis amystery.All wereally knowis thatmen,unlike animals,somehow invented certain sounds to expressthoughts and feelings,actions andthings,so thatthey could communicate witheach other;and thatlaterthey agreedupon certainsigns,called letters,which couldbe combinedto representthose sounds,andwhich couldbe writtendown.Those sounds,whether spokenor writtenin letters,we callwords.The powerof words,then,lies intheir associations--the thingsthey bringup beforeour minds.Words becomefilled withmeaning forus byexperience;and thelonger wclive,the morecertain wordsrecallto usthe gladand sadevents ofour past;and the more we read and learn,the morethe numberofwords thatmean somethingto usincreases.Great writersare thosewho notonly havegreat thoughtsbut alsoexpress thesethoughts inwordswhich appealpowerfully toour mindsand emotions.This charmingand tellinguseof words iswhat wecallliterary style.Above all,therealpoet isa masterof words.He canconvey hismeaning inwordswhich soundlike musicandbytheir associationcan move men totears.We shouldtherefore learntochoose ourwords carefullyand usethem accurately,or theywill make our speech silly andvulgar.
11.We willmakeourspeechsillyif we.A use words carefullyBuse wordsinaliterary styleCuse wordswithout accuracyDusewordswith caution
12.One ofthe reasonswhy meninventedcertainsoundstoexpress thoughtsand feelingswas that.A theycould expressactions andthingsB theycouldcommunicatewitheachotherC theycould agreeupon lettersDtheycouldwrite andcombine them
13.What istrue aboutthe wordsAThey areused toexpress onlythoughtsandfeelings.B Theyare signs.C Theyare simplysounds.D Theycan onlybe written.
14.Which ofthefollowingstatements isnot trueAThe more weread andlearn,the morethe numberofwordsmean somethingto us.B Themore weread andlearn,the moreknowledge wewill acquire.C Themore weread andlearn,the morelearned weare.D Themorewereadandlearn,themoreilliterate webecome.
15.In expressingtheirthoughts,great writersare able.A tomovemento tearsBtobemastersC tosingD tobe charmingQuestions16to20are basedonthefollowing passage:Timespentina bookshopcanbe mostenjoyable,whether youare abook-lover oronly theretobuy abook asa present.You mayeven haveentered theshop justtofindshelterfroma suddenshower.Whatever thereason,youcansoon becometotally unawareof yoursurroundings.The desireto pickup abookwithanattractivedesignis irresistable,although thismethod ofselection oughtnottobe followed,as youmight endupwitha ratheruninteresting book.You soonbecome lostin somebook orother,andusually it is onlymuch laterthat yourealise youhave spentfar toomuch timethere andmust hurryto一keep someforgotten appointmentwithout buyingabook,of course.The opportunitytoescapetherealitiesofeverydaylifeis,I thinkthe mainattraction ofabookshop.Therearenot manyplaces whereitispossible todo this.A musicshop isvery muchlike abookshop.You cango tosuch placesas muchas youwish.If itisagood shop,no assistantwill approachyou withthegreeting:nCan Ihelp you,sirn Youneednt buyanything youdontwant.In abookshop,an assistantshouldremain inthe backgrounduntil youhavefinishedreading.。
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