人教版七年级下册Unit 3 How do you go to school

11.梦想V.做梦true/tru/adj.真的come true实现；成为现实词汇精讲

1.livev.居住性活

（1）live in+地点名词/live+地点副词居住在某地

（2）live withsb.和某人住在一起

（3）live a...life过着一种的生活e.g.He livesin asmall villagewith hisgrandparents.练习1:Shelive inher grandmothershome now.练习2:Tom wantsto liveShanghai.练习3:Sometimes Marylives hergrandmother.

2.hundredhundreds of1hundred num.一百基数词+hundred,hundred要用单数2hundreds of数百;成百上千练习用hundred或hundreds of填空1There aretwostudents in the playground.2There arestudents inthe playground.

3.stopv.停止stop doing停止做某事stop to do停下来手中的事去做另外一件事e.g.We muststop eating.e.g.We stopto helphim.练习1:They alwaysstoptalk whenthe teachercomes into the classroom.练习2:Im hungry.Lcts stopeat.

4.afraidadj.害怕；畏惧be afraidto do不敢做某事e.g.Tm afraidto gohome becauseI dontfinish my homework.练习:Sometimes LuJuan isafraidride thehorse.

5.For manystudents,ifs easyto get to school.It，s+形容词for sb.to dosth.做某事对某人来说怎么样练习1:Its reallyboringme.练习2:Its veryinteresting fbrmeplay soccer.练习3:说英语对他来说很容易翻译语法How特殊疑问句

一、How的社交用法

1、询问健康状况How areyouHow isyour grandma

2、询问目前状况Hows everythinggoingHows thework/study

3、询问天气状况How is the weathertoday=Whals theweather liketoday

4、询问看法How doyou like/think...=What doyou thinkof...How about...

二、How…询问方式和过程A:How doyou go to schoolB:I go to school by bus.=I takethe busto school.

三、How longHow far的用法

1、How long…用来询问时间段的长度或某物的长度A:How longdoes ittake to get to schoolB:It takesabout15minutes toget to school./The bus ride takesabout15minutes.A:How longistheriverB:Its6,670kilometers.

2、How far・.用来询问距离有多远A:How faris itfrom your home to school B:Its twokilometers fromyour home to school./My homeis twokilometers from myschool./Its twentyminutes5walk.拓展描述花费的时间

1.It takesabout15minutes toget to schoolbysubway.

2.The subwayride takesabout15minutes.语法练习

一、翻译句子

1、你觉得你们学校怎么样？

2、你父亲身体怎么样

3、你的学校离家多远

4、他经常骑自行车去上学

5、到达学校花费我3分钟的时间

二、用How特殊疑问句对划线部分进行提问

6.He getsto Londonby plane.

7.It usuallytakes metwo hourstodomy homework.

8.Its aboul2kilometers frommyhome to thehospital.听力

一、听对话，选择最佳答案

1.How faris Steveshometo schoolA.About10kilometers.B.About20kilometers.C.About3kilometers.

2.How doesSteve getto schoolA.By bike,by car,and by bus.B.By car,by busand bysubway.C.By bike,bybusand bysubway.

3.What timedocs Steveget upevery morningA.At5:

3.B.At6:

00.

4.How doesNina getto schoolC.At6:

15.A.By bike.B.By bus.

5.How longdoes ittake Ninatogetto schoolC.By subway.A.About20minutesB.About10minutes.C.About15minutes.

二、听短文，选择最佳答案

1.Who didthe boygo toBeijing withA.His aunt.B.His mother.

2.Which placedid theyvisit firstC.His sister.A.The GreatWall.B.The SummerPalace.C.TheBejing Zoo.

3.When didthey go totheSummer PalaceA.On Saturday.B.On Sunday.C.On Monday.

4.Where didthey goat lastA.To thepark.B.To thezoo.C.To themall.

5.They stayedthere fordays.A.2B.3C.4Unit3单元练习题

一、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）根据句意完成给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确

1.Rabike to school isgood foryour health.

2.There isno bover theriver,so wehave totake aboat.

3.1really want to joinyou butIm athat I cant

4.We dontthink hisstory ist becausehe isfunny andalways tellsjokes.

5.Bob andPaul oftenswim inthe可）.

6.Her grandfatheris

（七十）years oldthis year.

7.Its aboutfive（公里）frommyhometothe busstation.

8.His fatheris verygood at（驾驶）a car.

二、语法填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式AHello,PmAnna.Icome fromafamilyofthreepeople.Myfatherisamath（teach）atNo.1MiddleSchool.Hetakesthebustoworkeveryday.Welivefarfrom（he）schoolandthebusride usuallytakes himabout anhour.He wantsto buya carand driveit towork nextyear.What aboutmy momShe worksin aclothes store.It isntfar fromourhome,so shewalksthere.As forme,I go to schoolbike.Tt takesme aboutfifteen（minute）.Students indifferent placeshave differentways to gotoschool.In somevillages inBurma缅甸，the schoolsare farfrom thestudent homes.The studentsneed to walk foralong time.Mike ThanTun Winwantshelp them.He buyssome bikesfrom Chinafor the studentsin Burma.Thae SuWai isavillage inBurma.It isabout10kilometers fromher hometoschoolittakes hertwo hourstowalkthere.Now sheride abike toschool,so the girl hasmore更多的lime toplay guitarand playwith herfriends afterschool.She isvery happy.

三、完形填空共7小题，计7分阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空方框中有两个词语为多余选项easilyexercisehave Itsneeds Butriding doingSecondHow doyou gotoschoolStudents havelots ofways ofgoing toschool.Many studentsthink taking a busis quickand easy.First,there aremany busstops alongthestreets吕街.They canfind oneand takethe buseverywhere.So the busridenever comeslate.,takingabus doesntneed muchmoney.price isonly1or2yuan.Third,they cando manythings onthe bus.They cantake anap*丁屯or readbooks.some studentsthink thereare alwaysso manypeople onthebus.Some ofthem liketheir bikestoschool.They saythey dotheir homeworkevery dayandhave notime to.The twoways canlet thembe healthyand alsohelp themto savesomemoney.For me,I lovewalking.Because itnothing andI canexercise tokeephealthy.Icantalk tomy friendswhen wegotoschool.

四、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目A TVshow tellsabout howstudents insome countries（国家）gotoschool.For manystudents,its easyto gotoschool.It usuallytakes thema shorttime togettoschool.But forsomestudents in small villages,its noteasy.At6:00inthemorning,students inasmallvillage inNepalget upandhelptheir parentsdosome work.Then theywalk toschool at8:

00.They needto crossa bigriver toget toschooland itsvery dangerous.But theyhave todo thisevery day.A9-year-old girlin Perutakes herlittle sistertoschoolby boatevery day.Both theirhomeandtheirschoolareontheriver.Itusuallytakesthemfourhourstogotoschoolandgetback home.Ifssohard（困难的）forthestudentsinsmallvillagestogotoschool.Butwhydotheystill（仍然）wanttogotoschool Becausethey wantto learnsomething frombooks andhave agoodlife.

1.Whendothe studentsinthesmallvillageinNepalgotoschool（nomorethan3words）

2.How doesthegirlin Perugotoschool（no morethan2words）

3.Why dothestudentsinsmallvillages wanttogotoschool（no morethan13words）

4.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语

5.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。