还剩17页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
学年高二上学期期中考试（天津卷）2023-2024英语（考试时间分钟试卷满分分）100120注意事项:本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准
1.I n考证号填写在答题卡上回答第卷时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动,
2.I2B用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号写在本试卷上无效回答第卷时，将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效
3.n考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
4.第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分分）45第一节单项填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15115从、、、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC D一
1.Fve decidedto leaveschool and applied for a job.How couldthat kindof thinghappenA.Are youserious B.Its yourbusiness.C.All right.D.Fve noidea.
2.Their talkthe changethat hadtaken placein thecity.A.turned up B.turned toC.turned downD.turned in
3.the learningis slowand painful,the resultis wonderful.A.As B.Unless C.Even thoughD.Since
4.Try to accept your mistakes,through you can learn a lot.A.it B.which C.where D.that
5.Its a pity thather suggestionmetwithA.rejection B.expectation C.distinction D.cooperation
6.He did not regretwhat hedid butfelt thathe could have expressedit differently.A.to sayB.to sayingC.say D.saying
7.I feltexcited thatI wasto meet the visitors at the airport.A.suspected B.detected C.assigned D.declined
8.It wasimpossible to think thatwe could finish the job in two months.A.immediately B.accurately C.vividly D.totallyMr Yosuf.Maybe Zuleikahas anatural talentfor maths,but Ibelieve giventhe rightsurroundings,any childcould dowell.”神童One thingall childprodigies havein commonis a complete love of their subject.They spendmany morehoursworking atit thanthe averagechild,and thisextra effortis reflectedin theirachievements.It is not necessaryto beextremelytalented to be achild prodigy,but youdo haveto have a lotof motivation.
56.What doesMr.Yosuf usethe blackboardfor No more than15words
57.What is the mainidea ofParagraph2No more than10words
58.What doesthe underlinedword surroundings0in paragraph4probably mean1word
59.What doall childprodigies havein commonaccording to the textNo more than10words
60.What do you thinkof studyingat homeGive yourreasons.Nomorethan20words第二节书面表达满分分
25.假设你是某大学的学生李津你学校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席，负责规划、组织俱乐部的相关活
61.动你欲参选请按以下提示，写一篇竞选演讲稿个人优势介绍如性格、特长等；组织校内活动的设想如举办讲座、英语晚会等；组织校际交流活动的设想如举办辩论赛、演讲比赛等；表达当选的愿望注意1•词数不少于100；请勿提及真实学校名称；
2.可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；
3.开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数
4.参考词汇副主席vice president竞选run forGood afternoon,my dearfriends.My nameis LiJin.______________________________________________________________Thank you!参考答案:
1.A【详解】考查情景交际句意——我已经决定离开学校去找工作了——你是认真的吗怎么会发生这种事？你是认真的吗；这是你的事;好吧,（确保对方同意或理解）A.Are youserious B.Its yourbusiness.C.AH right.如何；.我不知道根据可知，对上文中的决定表示难以置D.Fve noidea“How couldthat kindof thinghappen”信故选A
2.B【详解】考查动词短语辨析句意他们的谈话转向了这个城市发生的变化出现，开大；A.turnedup转身，转向；拒绝，关小；上交根据句子结构和意思可知,这里考查B.turned toC.turned downD.turned inturn“转向”的意思，表明话题的变化故选to B
3.C【详解】考查连词词义辨析句意即使学习是缓慢和痛苦的，结果是美妙的当……时候；除A.As B.Unless非；即使，尽管；自从和形成转折关系，需用引导让C.Even thoughD.Since painfulwonderful”even though步状语从句故选C
4.B【详解】考查定语从句句意试着接受你的错误，通过这样做你可以学到很多它；哪一个；A.it B.which哪里；那分析句子结构，句子是含有定语从句的复合句，是主句，C.where D.that Tryto acceptyourmistakesthrough为定语从句，关系词指代整个主句内容，且用于介词youcanlearna lot through之后，应用故选项which B
5.A【详解】考查名词词义辨析句意太遗憾了，她的建议遭到反对反对;期待；A.rejection B.expectation差别；合作根据可知建议遭到反对故选C.distinction D.cooperation Itsapitythat”A
6.D【详解】考查非谓语动词句意他并不后悔说了他所做的事，只是觉得他可以用不同的方式来表达短语.表示“后悔做过某事”，用动名词作宾语故选regret doingsth D
7.C【详解】考查动词词义辨析句意我被派去机场迎接客人，感到很兴奋怀疑；发现，A.suspected B.detected查明；指派,分配；下降根据“可知,此处表示被派去机C.assigned D.declined to meet thevisitorsat theairport”场迎接客人故选C
8.D【详解】考查副词词义辨析句意:想在两个月内完成这项工作是完全不可能的立刻，马上；A.immediately准确地；生动地；完全地根据可知，此B.accurately C.vividly D.totally wecouldfinishthejobintwomonths.^^处表达在个月里能完成这项工作是完全不可能的故选2D
9.B【详解】考查非谓语动词句意在早上高峰期搭上拥挤的公交车去工作让我很心烦根据句子结构可知，己有谓语动词空处需要动名词做主语故选makes,B
10.C【详解】考查时态句意在我来这里之前，我在一家汽车厂工作了两年由空后可知，“before Icame here.空处表示“过去的过去”发生的动作，所以空处谓语动词需用过去完成时态故选had doneC
11.A【详解】考查介词句意快乐是充满乐趣的生活的关键根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查短语“the key的关键的意思，里面和搭配的介词是故选to……key”to A
12.B【详解】考查定语从句句意昨天，吉米去了加拿大，他以前在那里呆了两年分析句子结构可知，空处需用关系词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是指地点，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，所以空处需Canada,用关系副词引导定语从句故选where B
13.D【详解】考查形容词词义辨析句意自从他去年到美国，他在英语上取得了卓越的进步抽象的；A.abstract感激的；遥远的；卓越的根据句子结构和意思可知，应该用“卓越的”B.appreciative C.distant D.remarkable修饰“他取得的进步”故选D
14.A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析句意你做的演讲非常令人鼓舞根据句子结构和意思可知，此处修饰名词意为“令人鼓舞的演讲“，意义结尾形容词作表语故选the speech,-ed inspiring,A
15.D【详解】考查情景交际句意一你好，约翰，你现在忙吗？一一点也不，怎么了？是的，A.Yes.Id agree.我确实同意是的，这样很好不,你确定吗B.Yes.That wouldbe nice.C.No.Are yousure D.Not at all.WhaHs一点也不，怎么了？根据上文问句可知，他是想和约翰说点什么，所以约翰回答“不忙”，然后再反过来up问“怎么了？有什么事吗？，项符合语境故选D D
16.B
17.A
18.C
19.D
20.D
21.A
22.C
23.A
24.D
25.B
26.A
27.A
28.D
29.C
30.A
31.C
32.B
33.B
34.C
35.D【分析】这是一篇记叙文文章主要讲述了作者在博物馆遇到的一对年轻夫妇，丈夫虽然失明但是没有放弃生活，妻子对丈夫不离不弃，作者从这对夫妇身上感受到了耐心、爱和勇气，被他们深深感动考查形容词词义辨析句意在一个阳光明媚的日子里，我独自一人参观了艺术博物馆我原以为能安静
16.地欣赏一下艺术品，度过一个轻松的下午特别的；安静的；一般的；清楚A.special B.quiet C.general D.clear的根据下文“可知，作者因为吵闹而走开了，可推断作者希5by theirnoise,I movedon”望安静地欣赏艺术品故选项B考查动词词义辨析句意正当我欣赏这些画的时候，我前面的一对年轻夫妇喋喋不休地说个不停
17.A.talking交谈；观看;询问；微笑根据下文和B.watching C.asking D.smiling“the ladyw asdoing all the talking^^“her可知，他们一直在交谈故选项continuous flowof words”A考查动词词义辨析句意我看了他们一会儿，发现是那位女士在说话记得；想
18.A.remembered B.imagined象；意识到；建议根据上文可知作者看了他们一会儿，C.found D.suggested“1watched them for a moment”I,然后发现是那位女士一直在交谈故选项C考查动词词义辨析句意这个男人是如何忍受她滔滔不绝的话的？翻译；相信；
19.A.translate B.believe理解；忍受根据下文“可推测，作者认为女士说C.understand D.stand5by theirnoise,I movedon”话是噪音，受不了而离开了，所以作者不明白女士的丈夫是如何忍受的故选项D考查动词词义辨析句意由于受到他们噪音的干扰，我走开了鼓舞；惊讶；
20.A.Encouraged B.Surprised感动；困扰根据下文力可推测，作者觉得女士的说话打扰到自己了故选C.Touched D.Troubled movedon”D项考查连词词义辨析句意当我穿过不同的艺术展厅时，我见过他们几次当，因为；除非；
21.A.as B.unless自从；直到作者在进到不同的房间参观与好几次碰到了女士和她的丈夫，这两件事情是同时C.since D.until发生的故选项A考查副词词义辨析句意每次听到她滔滔不绝的话，我就赶紧走开无助地；绝
22.A.helplessly B.hopelessly望地;迅速地；秘密地根据上文“”可知，女士C.quckly D.secretly5by theirnoise,I movedon.滔滔不绝的讲话让作者很反感，因此每次听到她说话时，作者应是立即走开故选项C考查名词词义辨析句意但我在礼品店又遇到了他们礼物；水果；书；宠物
23.A.gift B.fruit C.book D.pet作者是在参观博物馆，根据下文“可知，作者是在博物馆的礼品店里故选项bought somesouvenirs”A考查动词短语词义辨析句意我买了一些纪念品，在收银台等着，而那对夫妇正朝门口走去
24.A.aiming at旨在；B.turning to转向；C.retuning to回至lj；D.heading for前往根据下文“the doorway.Before theyleft..n可推测，这对夫妇当时正要离开，所以他们正朝门口走去故选项D考查名词词义辨析句意他把它加长成一根长棍，然后轻轻敲进衣帽间去拿他妻子的夹克雨
25.A.umbrella伞；棍子；衣服；绳子根据下文可推测，女士的丈夫是一个盲人,所以白色B.stick C.coat D.rope“He cant see”的东西应是被拉长成了一根长棍作为拐杖故选项B考查形容词词义辨析句意他是个勇敢的人勇敢的；受过教育的；
26.A.brave B.educated C.strange陌生的；明智的根据店员后面的话D.wise“Most ofus wouldgive12if wew ereblinded atsuch a可知，他没有因为自己变成盲人而放弃对生活的追求，因此可判断他是个勇敢的人故选项young ageA考查与有关的动词短语的辨析句意如果我们中的大多数人在这么年轻的时候突然失明，我们会放
27.give弃放弃；分发；赠送；发出根据前文及A.give upB.give out C.give away D.give off“Hds an11man if we可知，我们大多数人没有那个年轻人勇敢，可推断是因为我们如果变suddenly becameblind atsuch a young age盲，很容易放弃生活故选项A考查名词词义辨析句意在他康复期间，他承诺他的生活不会改变习惯；考虑；
28.A.habit B.consideration梦想；允诺根据下文C.dream D.promise“So,as before,he and his wifecome inwhenever there is a new art show.可知，无论何时有新的艺术展，他都会来他的生活没有发生改变，可知这是他作出的承诺故选项D考查动词词义辨析句意但他从艺术中得到了什么呢？想象；发现；得到；
29.A.imagine B.find C.get D.notice注意到根据上文可知，女士的丈夫是个盲人，可推断作者是在问盲人能从展览中得到什么故选项C考查形容词词义辨析句意看不见？你错了错误的；愚蠢的；不礼貌的；
30.A.wrong B.sily C.impolite D.unique独特的根据下文店员的话可知，店员认为盲人丈夫能看到得比他们都多，“He seesa lot.More thanyou andI do.”可推断店员觉得作者错了故选项A考查动词词义辨析句意他的妻子描述了每幅画，这样他就可以在脑海中看到它展示;
31.A.shows B.draws绘画；描述；解释根据上文、C.describes D.explains“the lady was doing allthe talking hercontinuous flowof words”及下文可知，他在头脑中“看“得见是因为妻子滔滔不绝的描述a youngwife describingpaintings toa person”故选项C考查名词词义辨析句意那天我很感动，也学到了耐心、勇气和爱兴趣；勇气；
32.A.interest B.courage C.希望；善良根据下文可知，女士丈夫的事迹让hope D.kindness“the courageo fa husband who wouldnot allow.作者学会了勇气故选项B考查名词词义辨析句意我看到一位年轻的妻子耐心地向一个盲人描述绘画支持；视
33.A.support B.sight力；期望；信心女士的丈夫是一个盲人，即一个失去视力的人故选项C.expectation D.confidence B考查动词词义辨析句意我看到了一个不让失明改变自己生活的丈夫的勇气节省；结束；
34.A.save B.end改变；冒险根据上文可知，女士的丈夫没有因为自己成了盲人而改变C.change D.risk“his life wouldnt change”生活故选项C考查动词词义辨析句意当我看着这对夫妇手挽手离开时，我看到了两个人分享的爱发现；
35.A.discovered收到；证明；分享根据上文可知，丈夫变成盲人后，妻子不离不弃，没有让丈B.received C.proved D.shared夫的生活因为成为盲人而改变，他们在离开礼品店的时候还臂挽着臂，作者看到了这对年轻夫妇所表现出来的对彼此的爱故选项D【点睛】
36.A
37.C
38.B
39.A
40.D【分析】本文是一篇说明文本文是杂志年月号的一篇短文，标题为“科学、技术和医学的进步文20209L章主要介绍了一些地区的新发现细节理解题根据文章第二段（科学家说，最早的
36.The earliestdinosaurs laid soft-shelled eggs,scientists say.恐龙产下的是软壳蛋厂可知，根据科学家的说法，最早的恐龙产下的是软壳蛋故选项A细节理解题根据文章第三段
37.Scientists foundthat20deep waterwells,previously thoughtto benatural sinkholes.（科学家们发现，口深水井是由新石器时代的人类挖掘的，此前这and ponds,were dugby Neolithichumans20些水井被认为是自然天坑和池塘）”可知，新石器时代人类挖的深水井以前被认为是天然池塘故选项C细节理解题根据文章第四段根
38.T mega-flashj which extended for morethan700kilometers insouthern Brazilin（年，巴西南部的“超级闪电”持续了多公里）可知，从巴西可以获得的信息20182018700“mega-flash”故选项B推理判断题通过文章倒数第二段
39.“the visuallystriking specieshad beenseen byscientists onlyonce before.（这种视觉上惊人的物种之前只被科学家看到过一次——大约年前）可推知，鼻角—almost130years ago130龙蜥蜴非常稀有，很难被看到故选项A细节理解题根据文章最后一段
40.Submarine dronesuncovered abranch system of underwater“rivers of salty（潜艇无人机在澳大利亚大陆架上发现了一条水下咸水“河流”的分支系water alongAustralias continentalshelf.统厂可知，沿澳大利亚大陆架发现了一条水下咸水“河流”的分支系统故选项D
41.B
42.C
43.B
44.D
45.B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者和妻子在亚马逊中部的一个村庄工作，有一天晚上和当地人踢足球，在和守门员聊天中作者感觉到对于世界我们还有好多未知的，也有很多已知的词句猜测题根据第一段的
41.“We did not speakthe locallanguage,did notknow thecustoms,and moreoften thannot,（我们不会说当地的语言，不知道当地的风俗，更经常的是，不能完全认识当did notentirely recognizethe food.地的食物）“可知，我们在当地感到很陌生，因此可以替换划线词的是out ofplace Strange（陌生的），故选B细节理解题根据第三段的
42.“Everyone knewthe rules.We allspoke the same languageof passesand shots.We（每个人都知道规则我们都说着同样的语言:传球和投篮我们完全理解对方）”understood one another perfectly.可知，让亚马逊的夜晚如此美妙的是他们在玩的时候互相理解故选C推理判断题根据第四段的（在胡安的
43.“In Juansworld,the unknownand undiscovered was vast and marvelous.世界里，未知和未被发现的是巨大而奇妙的）“可知，作者对胡安关于月亮的问题感到惊讶是因为胡安对世界知之甚少故选B推理判断题根据倒数第二段的
44.“In oursociety,we knowthat Earthhas onlyone moon.We havelooked atourplanet from every angle and foundall of the wildestthings leftto find.I can,from mycomputer at home,pull upsatellite（在我们images of Juans village.There areno morecontinents and no more moons to search for,little leftto discover.的社会中，我们知道地球只有一个月亮我们从各个角度观察了我们的星球，发现了所有尚待发现的最疯狂的东西我可以从家里的电脑上调出胡安所在村庄的卫星图像不再有大陆，不再有卫星可以寻找，几乎没有什么可以发现的了）“可知，由于他们聊到了月亮，然后作者想到了世界上还有尚待发现的最疯狂的东西，因此文章中提到“月亮”的主要作用是引起下文的内容，充当一个触发器，并使下文发生故选D主旨大意题通读全文，尤其是最后一段的（无知的）
45.“How ignorant are we The question of what we know and（我们有多无知我们知道什么，不知道什么，这个问题一直困扰着我）”do notknow constantlybothered me.可知，最后一段起着点题的作用，因此最好的题目是选项（已知与未知），B The Known and the Unknown.故选B
46.D
47.C
48.B
49.A
50.C【分析】这是一篇议论文针对网上就医，不同的人有不同的看法细节理解题根据第一段
46.In theUnited States,Walmart,a largechain store,is tryingto help.It isoffering something.new toits employees:cutting the cost of a doctors appointment to only$4instead of the usual$40for thesame service（在美国，是一个大的连锁店，它向客户提供新的服务对于同样的病，降低看病成本到仅仅而Walmart$4,不是以往的户可知，在努力减少看医生的费用故选$40Walmart D
47.细节埋解题根据第二段The catchis that the patient and doctormust meetover theinternet.rl hisonline service iscalledtelemedicine9（这种看病方式是病人和医生通过网络实现，这种网上服务叫远程就医）以及第六段80（的中型和percent ofmiddle-size andlarge U.S.companies offeredtelemedicine servicesto theirworkers in
2018.80%大型美国公司在年给他们的员工提供网上就医）可知，这种看病方式必须通过网络实现，大多数大型公2018司都进行网上诊疗服务故选C细节理解题根据第七段
48.“Compared withseeing areal doctor in person,some peoplemay thinkthe qualityof（和亲自去看医生相比，一些人认为网上就医的质量不行）”以及第八段telemedicine is not as good.“Another reason（一些人不使用网上就医的原因是可靠性）可知，许多人还some adultsmay notuse telemedicine services istrust.”是不相信网上就医故选B推理判断题根据第五段最后一句
49.“Also,people seekinghelp formental healthissues canbenefit from the privacy.（寻求心理帮助的人能够从网上就医获得隐私保护的好处）可知，that telemedicinegives A.Jenny,a shywoman who（一个患有心理疾病的害羞女士）符合语境根据第七段suffers frommental illness.Jenny,Older adultsmay look（年纪大的人渴望亲自去看医生）“可知，forward to their in-person doctor appointments.B.Smith,a grandpawho（一个被狗咬了的老人）错误；根据第七段has been bitten by a running dog.Smith,“Parents,for example,may feelthey are not giving their child the best care if they use a virtual doctor叩.（如果网上就医，父母觉得没有给孩子最好的关爱）由此可知，一般父母不会给孩子网上看病，因pointment此（是一位母亲，她的孩子患有皮肤病）错误；D.Kate,a motherwhose kidis sufferingfrom askin disease.Kate根据第四段“Supporters sayonline visitsmake it easier fbrpatients to see anexpert orquickly findhelp forproblems（支持者说网上就医对于病人来说，能够容易看到专家很快找到帮助，这是针对非considered non-emergencies.紧急的病痛）可知，紧急情况必须到医院就医，而不能网上就医C.Wilson,a workerwho gotseriously injuredin（是一位在车祸中严重受伤的工人）错误故选a car accident.Wilson A推理判断题本文主要网上就医展开讨论，不同的人有不同的态度作者只是客观列举，并没有参杂自己
50.的评论因此是客观的肯定的；否定的；客观的；怀疑的故A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Objective.D.Doubtful.选C
51.C
52.C
53.B
54.A
55.C【分析】本文是一篇说明文不少美国人对安全带抱有误解，有人认为系安全带会在遭遇交通意外时为逃生带来不便，还有人认为车速低于每小时里时，不需要系安全带这些都是错误的想法30细节理解题根据第二段
51.“Dad,in ahurry to get homebefore darkso hecould gofor arun.had forgottento wearhis（爸爸，急着在天黑前赶回家，这样他就可以出去safety belt-a mistake75%of theUS populationmake every day.”跑步了忘记系安全带——这是的美国人每天都会犯的错误）可推断，爸爸为了去跑步忘了系上安全带75%故选C细节理解题根据第二段（爸爸，急着在天
52.“Dad,in ahurry toget homebefore darkso hecould gofor arun.”黑前赶回家，这样他就可以出去跑步了）可知，父亲急着回家的原因是他想锻炼身体故选C推理判断题根据倒数第五段“
53.Sorry,but anyaccident seriousenough tothrow youclear^is alsogoing to beserious enough to give you avery badlanding.And chancesare youllhave traveledthrough awindshield（挡风玻璃）（抱歉，但任何严重到让你飞离地面的事故也会严重到让你着陆很糟糕你很有可能是穿过挡or doort do it.风玻璃或门来做这件事的）可知，被“抛出去”的严重事故是非常危险的，因为你被扔出车外可能会受重伤故选B
54.细节理解题根据第五段的Myth NumberTwo:Safety beltstrapn people in cars that are burning or sinking in（误解二:安全带将人困在燃烧或沉入水中的汽车里）可知，有些人宁愿不系安全带开车，因为他们water.相信安全带可以防止他们在事故中逃跑故选A推理判断题全文主要纠正了人们对于安全带的三个误解，强调安全带在行车时对于保证人们安全的重要
55.性，因此，本文给出的建议是开车一定要带上安全带故选C
56.For twohours everyday Mr Yosuf writescomplex mathematicalproblems onthe board.
57.Zuleika isspecial.
58.backgrounds/environments
59.They allhave acomplete loveof theirsubject.
60.1think itsnot good because we cantcommunicate ormake friends with otherstudents studyingin school./1think ifsgood becausewe canhave moretime tostay together with our family.【分析】这是一篇记叙文文章讲述了和妻子在家中教育所有的孩子，他们将家庭教学与爱心和理Mr Yosuf解相结合，来促使孩子取得成功在看来，在合适的环境下，任何孩子都能取得成功Mr Yosuf细节理解题根据第一段中的
57.For twohours everyday Mr Yosuf writescomplex mathematicalproblems on可知，将黑板用于写下复杂的数学问题，然后让女儿作答因此可以用这句话来回答、可题theboard”MrYosuf I故答案为For twohours everyday Mr Yosuf writescomplex mathematicalproblems onthe board.主旨大意题第二段的段首句『是该段的主题句，后文的内容具体在解释在哪些
58.“Zuleika isspecial Zuleika方面不同于其他人因此这句话可以作为第二段的段落大意故答案为Zuleika isspecial.词义猜测题根据倒数第二段中的
59.So whatis thesecret of their successWhen their first childarrived,Mr Yosufandhis wife made up their mindsto teachall of their childrenat home.They saythat hometeaching combinedwith loveand understanding has helped their children tosucceed.Well bepatient andsupportive,and theytake pridein what they.（那么他们成功的秘诀是什么当他们的第一个孩子出生时，和他的妻子下定决心do,says MrYosuf MrYosuf要在家中教所有的孩子他们说，将家庭教学与爱心和理解相结合，有助于他们的孩子取得成功说MrYosuf“我们将充满耐心和支持孩子们，孩子们对自己所做的事情感到自豪由此可知，他们一家提供给孩子的是良好的家庭环境因此在看来，也许具有天生的数学天赋，但他相信，在合适的“环境”下，任MrYosufZuleika何孩子都能做得很好即划线词意为“背景，环境”，可以使用词语故答案为backgrounds/environmentsobackgrounds/environments.细节理解题根据最后一段中的
60.“One thingall childprodigies havein commonis acomplete loveof theirsubject.”可知，所有神童都有一个共同点，就是对某个学科的热爱因此调整一下这句话即可回答问题，即They allhave故答案为开放式题，结合个人实际acomplete loveof theirsubject.They allhave acompleteloveoftheirsubject.
60.回答，言之成理即可如I thinkit9snotgood becausewe can^communicate ormake friendswith otherstudents studyinginschool./1think itsgoodbecausewecanhave moretime tostaytogetherwithourfamily.
61.Goodafternoon,my dearfriends.My nameis LiJin.Im outgoing,and geton wellwith myclassmates andteachers.I amskilled inorganizing all kinds ofactivities.Td liketo runfor thevice presidentoftheEnglish clubin ourschool.I know,as thevice president,I mustdo thefollowingthings for the club:I willtry tomake itknown toevery studentand more students involvedin theactivitiesorganized bythe club.Also,to improveour Englishand getmore studentsinterested in English,I intendto organizesomeactivities atschool likelectures andEnglish partiesand inter-school onessuch asEnglish debatecompetitions andspeechcontests.I hopeall ofyou willvote forme.Thank you.【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生假设你是某大学的学生李津你学校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席，负责规划、组织俱乐部的相关活动你欲参选请按以下提示，写一篇竞选演讲稿【详解】词汇积累L夕卜向的一各种各样的组织，举办打算outgoing extravertedallkindsof-a varietyof organize-hold intendtodo=plan todo.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句2I willtry tomake itknown toevery studentand morestudents involvedin theactivitiesorganized bythe club.拓展句I willtry tomake itknown toevery studentand morestudents involvedin theactivities whichare organizedbythe club.【点睛】[高分句型1]Also,to improveour Englishand getmorestudentsinterested inEnglish,I intendto organizesomeactivities atschool likelectures andEnglish partiesand inter-school onessuch asEnglish debatecompetitions and（运用了不定式用作目的状语）speech contests.[高分句型（运用了引导的宾语从句,省略了引导词）2]I hopeall ofyou willvote forme.that that
9.the crowdedbus towork in the rushhour makesme annoyingin theearly morning.A.Got onB.Getting onC.Gets onD.Get onA.have workedB.worked C,had workedD.would work
10.I in a carfactory fortwo yearsbefore Icame here.
11.Being happyis thekey afun-filled life.A.to B.of C.for D.with
12.Yesterday,Jimmy leftfor Canada,he hadstayed fortwo years.A.what B.where C.which D.when
13.He hasmade progressinEnglishsince heamved inAmerica lastyear.A.abstract B.appreciative C.distant D.remarkable
14.The speechyou deliveredis very.A.inspiring B.inspired C.to inspireD.inspire一
15..Hi,John.Are youbusyA.Yes.I doagree.B.Yes.That wouldbe nice.C.No.Are yousure D.Not atall.Whats up第二节完形填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
201.530阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项16-35A BC DOna sunnyday,I visitedan artmuseum alone.I wasexpecting a16view ofthe artworksand arelaxing afternoon.As I was appreciatingthe paintings,ayoungcouple aheadof mewere17endlessly.I watchedthemforamomentand18thattheladywasdoingallthetalking.How didthe man19her constantstream of words20by theirnoise,I movedon.I met them severaltimes211moved throughthe differentrooms of art.Each timeI heardhercontinuous flowofwords,I movedaway22,But Imetthemagain atthe23shop.I boughtsomesouvenirs andwas waitingatthecheckout whilethe couplewere24the doorway.Before theyleft,the manreached into（使变长）his pocketand pulledout awhite object.He lengthenedit intoa long25and thentapped hisway into thecoatroom toget his wife*s jacket.（）“Hes an26man,“the clerkatthecounter said,“Most ofus wouldgive27ifwesuddenly becameblind atsucha youngage.During hisrecovery,he madea28that his lifewouldntchange.So,as before,he andhiswifecome inwheneverthere is anewartshow.^^“But whatdoes he29out ofthe artI asked.He can*tsee.”“Cant seeYou are30,He seesalot.More thanyou andI doJ theclerk said,“His wife31each paintingso hecan seeit in his head.”I wastouched andalso learnedsomething aboutpatience,32and lovethat day.I saw the patienceof ayoung wifedescribingpaintings toa personwithout33,I sawthe courageof ahusbandwhowould notallowblindness to____34hislife.And Isawthelove35_by twopeople as I watchedthis couplewalkaway,arm in arm.
16.A.specialB.quiet C,general D.clear
17.A.talking B.watching C.asking D.smiling
18.A.remembered B,imagined C-found D.suggested
19.A.translate B.believe C.understand D.stand
20.A.Encouraged B.Surprised C.Touched D.Troubled
21.A.as B.unless C.since D.until
22.A.helplessly B,hopelessly C.quickly D.secretly
23.A.gift B.fruit C.book D.pet
24.A.aiming atB.turning toC.returning toD.heading for
25.A.umbrella B.stick C-coat D.rope
26.A.brave B,educated C.strange D.wise
27.A.upB.outC.awayD.off
28.A.habit B・consideration C,dream D.promise
29.A.imagine B.replace C・get D.notice
30.A.wrong B.silly C.impolite D.unique
31.A.shows B.draws C.describes D.explains
32.A.interest B.courage C.hope D.kindness
33.A.support B.sight C.expectation D.confidence
34.A.save B.end C.change D.risk
35.A.discovered B.received C.switched D.shared第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2・5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项A BC DAHeresa shortpiece fromthe September2020issue ofthe magazine,in thesection calledAdvances onScience,Technology andMedicine.And somestories are as followsfrom aroundthe globe.From Argentina:The earliestdinosaurs laidsoft-shelled eggs,scientists say.A newchemical analysisof amorethan200-million-year-old fossilizedeggfrom Patagoniain SouthAmerica—andanest ofmorerecent eggsfrom MongoliainAsia foundin theGobi Desert—revealed athin filmmatching thecharacteristics ofmodern soft-shelled eggs.From England:Scientists foundthat20deep waterwells,previously thoughtto benatural sinkholesand ponds,were dugbyNeolithic humans.The wellsform acircle twokilometers indiameter,with theDurrington Wallsmonument atits center,just threekilometers fromStonehenge.From Brazil:Researchers documentedthe largestlightning ballever recorded.The mega-flash Jwhichextendedformorethan（静700kilometers insouthern Brazilin2018,was detectedby anew advancedweather satellitein geostationaryorbit止轨道）.From Indonesia:（蝴蜴）Scientists identifieda rarenose-horned dragonlizard iin theforests ofNorth Sumatra.Despite appearingin the mythologyofthe local Bataks,the visuallystriking specieshad beenseen byscientists onlyonce before-almost130years ago.From Australia:（潜艇无人机）Submarine dronesuncovered abranch systemof underwater“rivers“of saltywater alongAustraliascontinental shelf.These flowscarry organicmatter fromthe coastinto thedeep ocean,and theirvolume variesseasonally,peaking inwinter.
36.What animalslaidsoft-shelled eggsaccording tothe scientistsA.The earliestdinosaurs.B.The ancientbirds.C.Dragon lizards.D.Monarch butterflies.
37.Deep waterwells dugby Neolithichumans werepreviously thoughtto be.A.water circlesB.modern lakesC.natural pondsD.man-made pools
38.From wherecan youget theinformation ofthe“mega-flash”？A.From EnglandB.From BrazilC.From IndonesiaD.From Australia
39.What canyou inferabout therarenose-horned dragonlizardA.It ishard to be seen.B.It islike ared dragon.C.It isfound bylocal people.D.It isa commonanimal.
40.A branchsystemofunderwater rivers“ofsaltywater wasuncovered.A.off thelong coastB.deep intothe fantasticoceanC・in freezingcold winterD.along Australianscontinental shelfB（亚马逊）I wasin themiddle ofthe Amazonwith mywife,who wasthere as a medicalresearcher.We flewon asmallplane toa farawayvillage.We didnot speakthe locallanguage,didnotknow thecustoms,and moreoften thannot,didnotentirely recognizethe food.We couldnot havefelt moreout ofplace.We wereraised onbooks andcomputers,highways andcell phones,but nowwe wereliving in a villagewithoutrunning wateror electricity.It waseasy forus to go tosleep atthe endoftheday feelinga littlemisunderstood.Then oneperfect Amazonianevening,with monkeyscalling frombeyond thevillage green,we playedsoccer.I amnotgood atsoccer,but thatevening it was wonderful.Everyone knewthe rules.We allspoke thesame languageof passesandshots.We understoodoneanotherperfectly.As darknesscame over the fieldand thematch ended,the goalkeeper,Juan,walked overtomeand saidin amatter-of-fact way,“In yourhome,doyouhave amoon too”I wassurprised.（敬畏）After Iexplained toJuan thatyes,we didhaveamoon andyes,itwasvery similarto his,I felta sortof aweatthe possibilitiesthat existedinhisworld.In Juansworld,each villagecouldhaveits ownmoon.In Juansworld,theunknown andundiscoveredwasvastandmarvelous.Anything waspossible.In oursociety,we knowthat Earthhas onlyone moon.We havelooked atour planetfromeveryangleandfound allofthe wildestthings leftto find.I can,from mycomputer at home,pull upsatellite imagesofJuansvillage.There arenomore continentsandnomoremoonstosearchfor,little leftto discover.At leastit seemsthat way.Yet,asIthought aboutJuans question,Iwasnot surehow muchmore wecould reallyrule out.I am,in part,an antbiologist,so mythoughts turnedto what we knowabout insectlife andI knewthat muchin theworld ofinsects remains（无矢口的）unknown.How much,though HowignorantareweThe questionofwhatweknowanddo notknowconstantly botheredme.
41.Which wordcannot replacethe underlinedphrase inParagraph1A.Regretful.B.Strange.C.Uncomfortable.D.Foreign.
42.What madethat Amazonianevening wonderfulA.He learnedmore about thelocallanguage.B.They hada niceconversation witheach other.C.They understoodeach otherwhile playing.D.He wonthe soccergame withthe goalkeeper.
43.Why wasthe authorsurprised atJuans questionabout themoonA.Thequestionwas toocomplicated.B,Juan knewso littleabouttheworld.C.The authordidnt knowhow toanswer.D.The authordidnt thinkJuan wassincere.
44.What isthe mainfunction ofreferring tothe“moon”inthe passageA.It meansthe culturegap existingin ourworld.B.It representswhatwehave knownand havent.C.It showshow ignoranthuman beingsare,especially Juan.D.It servesasatrigger andmakes thefollowing partshappen.
45.What couldbe the most suitabletitle forthepassageA.The Possibleand theImpossible.B.TheKnownand theUnknown.C.The Civilizedand theUncivilized.D.The IgnorantandtheIntelligent.CBeing ableto findhigh qualityhealth careat anaffordable priceisaproblem to be solvedin manycountries.In theUnited States,Walmart,a largechain store,is tryingto help.It isoffering somethingnew toits employees:cutting thecost of a doctors appointmenttoonly$4instead ofthe usual$40forthesame service.The catchis thatthe patientand doctormust meetovertheinternet.This online serviceiscalled telemedicine79Walmart isthe latestmajor businessintheUnitedStatesto pushits workerstoward ahigh-tech waytobeexaminedand treatedby doctors.Thanks totelemedicine,people cantalk withmedical expertsfromthe privacy oftheir ownhomes,often usinga securevideo connection.Supporters sayonline visitsmake iteasier forpatients tosee anexpert orquickly findhelp forproblems considerednon-emergencies.Some healthcareneeds arewell-suited fortelemedicine.It canhelp people seeking treatmentfor insectbites orskinconditions.Patients whohave hadmedical treatmentsand cannotmove aroundeasily canuse telemedicinefor theirfollow-up visits.Also,peopleseekinghelp formental healthissues canbenefit fromtheprivacythat telemedicinegives.But still,many peopledo notuse telemedicine,they continuetogo tothe doctors office when they are sick.80percent ofmiddle-size andlarge U.S.companies offeredtelemedicineservicesto theirworkers in
2018.However,only8percent ofits employeesused telemedicineat leastonce in
2017.Compared withseeing areal doctorin person,some peoplemay thinkthe qualityof telemedicineisnotasgood.Parents,for example,may feeltheyarenotgivingtheirchildthebestcareiftheyuseavirtual doctorappointment.Olderadults maylook forwardtotheirin-person doctorappointments.For them,going tothe doctorsoffice isa bigevent,something theylook forwardto.Another reasonsome adultsmay notuse telemedicineservices istrust.Tom Hill,aged66,says hehas noplans toeveruse telemedicine.He doesnot buyanything online,let alonedo somethingas personalas seeing a doctor.He says,for him,it isimportant tolook hisdoctorinthe eyeand shakehands.However,for somepeople,especially youngpeople andbusy students,telemedicine mightbe agood choice.It cancutdown onthe timeaway fromwork.It canalso cutdown onthecostof doctorvisits.
46.What isWalmart tryingto helpwithA.Finding somethingnew forits employees.B.Promoting the onlineservicetelemedicine”.C.Cutting theonline costof adoctorsappointment.D.Reducing thecostofseeingadoctor ata muchlower price.
47.What isTrue about“telemedicine”？A.It enablespatients tosee doctorsathomefor free.B.It hasbecome increasinglypopular inAmerica.C.It istheonlineservice thatis providedby mostlarge UScompanies.D.It makesiteasiertoseeadoctorfor emergencyproblems.
48.Why domost peopleprefer togotothe doctorsofficewhen theyareillA.Because theircompany doesntprovide telemedicine.B,Because they dont trustthe doctorsonline.C.Because theylook forwardtoavirtualdoctorappointment.D.Because theyhave madefriendswiththedoctors.
49.Who ismost likelyto applyutelemedicine^^A.Jenny,a shywoman whosuffers frommental illness.B.Smith,a grandpawho hasbeenbittenbyarunningdog.C.Wilson,a workerwho gotseriously injuredin a car accident.D.Kate,a motherwhose kidis sufferingfrom askin disease.A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Objective.D.Doubtful.
50.What isthe authorsattitude towardstelemedicine”Maybe ten-year-old Elizabethput itbest whenshe saidto her father.But,Dad,you cantbe healthyif youredead.”一Dad,in ahurry toget homebefore darkso hecould goforarun,had forgottento wearhis safety belt amistake
11.5%oftheUS populationmake everyday,according toa surveyin
2015.The percentagedoesnt seemso bad,but thebig questionis whystill somany peopleignore itwhen everyday therearereports aboutcar accidentsand casualtiesa deathtoll of37461in
2016.There havebeen manymyths aboutsafety beltsever sincetheirfirstappearance incars someforty yearsago.Thefollowing arethree ofthemostcommon.Myth NumberOne:Its best tobe“thrown clear^ofaserious accident.Truth:Sorry,but anyaccident seriousenough to“throw youclear^is alsogoing tobe seriousenoughtogiveyoua挡风玻璃very badlanding.And chancesare youllhave traveledthrough awindshield ordoor todoit.Studies showthatchances of dying afteracaraccident aretwenty-five timesgreater incases wherepeople are“thrown clear.”Myth NumberTwo:Safety beltstrap^peopleincarsthatareburningorsinkingin water.昏迷Truth:Sorry again.but studiesshow thatpeople knockedunconscious dueto not wearing safety belts haveagreater chanceofdyingin theseaccidents Peoplewearing safetybelts areusually protectedtothepoint ofhaving aclearhead tofree themselvesfrom suchdangerous situations,not tobe trappedin them.Myth NumberThree:Safety beltsarent neededat speedsof lessthan30miles anhour mph.Truth:When twocars travelingat30mpb hiteach other,an unbelteddriver wouldmeetthewindshield witha forceequalto divingheadfirst intothe groundfrom aheight of10meters.
51.Why didElizabeth sayto herfather But,Dad,you cantbe healthyif youredead”？A.He wasdriving atgreat speed.B.He wasrunning acrossthe street.C.He didnthave hissafetybelton.D.He didnttake hismedicine ontime.
52.The reasonFather wasinahurry toget homewas thathe.A.wasnt feelingvery wellB.hated todrive inthe darkC.wanted totake someexerciseD.didnt wanttobe caught bythe police
53.According tothe text,tobethrown clear“ofaserious accidentis verydangerous becauseyou.A.may beknocked downby othercarsB・may getseriously hurtbeing thrownout ofthe carC.may findit impossibletogetaway fromthe seatD.may getcaught inthe cardoor
54.Some peopleprefer todrive withoutwearing a safetybeltbecause theybelieve.A.the beltprevents themescaping inan accidentB.they willbe unabletothinkclearly inan accidentC.they willbecaughtwhen helpcomesD.cars catchfire easily
55..What isthe advicegiven inthe textA.Never drivefaster than30mile anhour.B,Try yourbesttosave yourselfinacaraccident.C.Never forgetto wearthe safetybelt whiledriving.D.Drive slowlywhile yourenotwearingasafetybelt.第二部分:写作（共两节，满分分）35第一节阅读表达（共小题;每小题分，满分分）5210阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容完成下列各题The Yosufs*house isunlike anyother house.In thesitting room,instead ofa televisionthereisa blackboardon thewall.For twohours everyday MrYosuf writescomplex mathematicalproblems onthe board.His daughter,Zuleika,copies theminto anexercise bookand solvesthem.Zuleika isspecial.Shes fiveyears old,but,instead ofwatching cartoons,or playingcomputer games,her favorite肖遣）pastimes0are solvingproblems andreading books.She alreadyspends hourseverydayinauniversity library.Nextyear,Zuleika willbecome Britainsyoungest nAnlevel student.Not surprisingly,the Yosufsareavery cleverfamily.Zuleikas twosisters andbrother,aged16,14and12are alsogoodat mathsand arealready atuniversity.Her father,who specializesin mathsresearch,has taughtthem all.Zuleika isverycompetitive,n saysherfather,nShe seesher brotherand sistersworking eveiyday andshe cantwait tocatch upwiththem.I rememberteaching theothers mathswhentheywere eight.Zuleika solvesthesameproblems now,although shetookup mathsmuch earlier.We couldsee shewas interestedin numbersatamuch youngerage.So whatisthesecret oftheir successWhen theirfirst childarrived,MrYosufandhiswifemadeuptheirminds toteachall oftheirchildrenathome.They saythat hometeaching combinedwith loveandunderstandinghashelpedtheirchildren tosucceed.Well bepatientandsupportive,and theytake pridein whattheydo,n says。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
