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2024届福建省厦门市思明区东埔中学中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案
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2.单项选择I.、1Hurry up,well have to waitanother twohours forthe nexttrain.A.and B.but C.or D.so、2After thediscussion,the studentsasked theirteacher next.A.which to do B.what to doC.how to doD.when to do、3The girlan Englishsong in the nextroom isToms sister.A.who is singing B.issingingC.sang D.was singing、4The paintingby theartist isworld-famous,but severalyears ago,no onecould imaginewhat animportant rolehe_in thepainting field.A.was playingB.would playC.played D.had played、一5Daniel,do youknow yougot afull markin themath test一Really Ididnt knowanything aboutit youtold me.A.after B.since C.until D.when、一6Oh,the roomis toodirty,Tony!—Sorry,Mom.It yesterday.I forgottodoit.A.didn9t cleanB.isn9t cleanedC・was cleanedD.wasn5t cleaned、7Look atthe sign!It saysNo Smoking!”You smokehere.If sdangerous.A・mustnt B.ought notto C.neednt D.dont haveto、8Jack Mais widelyknown forthe companyAlibaba.A・trying outB.setting upC.trying onD.setting out、9He walkedfast forus catchup with.A.so,that B.such,thatC.enough,to D.too,to一10To keepthe kids,parents shouldput awaythe thingslike knivesin thehouse.一I canagree more.A.tidy B.warm C.safe D.tall完形填空II.11Everyone needsfriends.We alllike to feel closeto someone.We canshare secretswith ourfriends andturn tothemforhelp whenwe are1Jn aword,it isnice tohave a friend2,laugh anddo thingswith.Certainly,sometimes weneed to be alone.We dontalways wantpeople around.But wewould feel3if wenever hadafriend.To make4,you mustbe friendly.A cheerfulperson smiles.A smilealways makesthe otherslike you.Smile atsomeoneand youare sureto geta smileback fromhim.Try toremember names.lt makesyour newfriends5happy when you callthem bytheir names,6you dontforget them.No twopeople arejust thesame.If youdont agreewith otherpeople,you shouldstill befriendly.Do notargue,but_______
7.You alwayslose friendsif youargue too much.And youshould thinkmore ofothers thanof8・Its goodfor teenagersto haveoneor agroup ofgood friends.This isvery important in childrensgrowing up,because friendscan discussthings9are toodifficultto sayto theirfamily members.Theres moregood newsfor people who havefriends.They livelonger thanpeoplewhodont have.Why It10be that they arehappier.Being happyhelps youstay welland itcould be good justknowing thatsomeone caresabout you.L A.in troubleB.in silenceC.in order
2.A.talk B.to talkC.talked
3.A.alone B.along C.lonely
4.A.friends B.friend C.friendship
5.A.tofeelB.feeling C.feel
6.A.so B.because C.although
7.A.disagree B.decide C.discuss
8.A.yourself B.yours C.you
9.A.what B.which C.where
10.A.should B.must C.could语法填空m.
12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式How tobe greenHowgreen areyou Answerthese questionsand findout.Do youwalk orride abike toschoolDo youturn offthe lightswhen youleave the roomDo youbuy drinksin bottlesAnd whatdo you5LL thebottles whenthey areemptyWe allneed a
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2.health environment,but weproduce wasteevery day.It isharmful to
53.3,we environment.Repeat thesethreewords daily:Reduce,Reuse andRecycle“Re”means“again”.It isone of54,4,important thingstobegreen.Reduce means“use less”.Do notwaste things.Do notorder morefood55・
5.you canHnish.Turn offthe lightswhenyoudo notneedthem.Before youbuy somethingnew,think
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6.it isreally necessaryor becausemaybe theold oneis justas good!Reuse meansuse again”.Use
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7.thing foras longas possible.Look afterthem sothattheywill last.Repair themof possible.陶瓷Do notthrow themaway andbuy newones atonce.Do notuse papercups orpaper bags.It isbetter touse chinacupsand clothbags becausethey can
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8.use manytimes.Recycle means“change thingsinto somethingelse
99.Although ittakes energy,it isbetter thanthrowing thingsaway.So far,we59,
9.throw tonsof rubbishaway inour dailylife,and wehavetomake achange fromnow on.Develop arecycling policyforthe whole.Buy productssuch asrecycled paperto helpsave trees.阅读理解We cannothope for60,
10.rapid change,but letstake thesesimple stepstoday for our future.IV,A、13One dayin summer,little Jack was playingon thebeach withhis father.Suddenly,he sawa littletortoise movingslowlyon thesand Hestarted tolook atit carefullyand began to touchit withhis hand.To hissurprise,the tortoisestoppedmoving.It pulledin itshead andlegs,and closedits shelltightly.He touchedit againbut the tortoise didntmove atall Jack强迫became angry.He useda stickand triedto forceit toopen.When his father saw this,he stoppedhim andsaid,“No,son,you mustntdo that!You willkill the tortoise.You wontgetit openwith a stick Jackwas curiousand asked“Why“Just waitand seeJ hisfather replied.Then hepicked upthe tortoiseand put it ma bag.行壁炉After theycame backhome,the fathertook thetortoise outof thebag.He putit near the replace.After afew伸出minutes thetortoise beganto movea little.Then thetortoise stretchedout itshead andlegs.At last,thetortoisebeganto9crawl acrosstheroom.How excitedJackwaswhen hesawthis.“Son,now yousee,“said hisfather,^sometimes,you cantforce someonetodo things hedoesnt like.But ifyou gethimwarm first,he willdo what you wanthim todo.”
1.One dayTack andhisfatherwere playing・A.on thebeachB.in thezoo C.on thehill D.inthegarden
2.Tack usedastickto thetortoise.A.save B.feed C.open D.close3・The fatherpicked upthetortoiseand.A.killed itB.putitin abagC.cooked itD.threw itinto thesea
4.After thetortoise gotnearthefireplace,it beganto movea little.A.warm B.cool C.thirsty D.hungry
5.The storytells usthat.A.people willdo thingswe wantthem todoB.people wontdothingswe wantthem todoC.we canforce peopletodothings theydon likeD.we cantforce peopletodothings theydont likeB14The weatheris gettinghotter.You arethirsty afterplaying basketballor ridinghome fromschool.A colddrink maybejust thething.But becareful ofwhatyouare drinking.Something thatlooks coolmay notbegoodforourhealth.There areplentyof nenergy drinks on the market.Most of them havebeautiful colorsand coolnames.The listson themtell youthey arehelpfulto yourhealth.Sounds great!(咖啡因)But aftera carefulcheck youmay findthat most energy drinkshave lots of caffeine in them.These drinksareespecially aimed at youngpeople,students,busy peopleand sports players.Makers sometimessay theirdrinks makeyou betteratsports andcan keepyou awake.But becareful notto drinktoo much.(限制)Caffeine makesyour heartbeat fast.Because ofthis,the InternationalOlympic Committeehas limitedits use.Caffeine inmostenergy drinks is at leastas strongas thatin acup ofcoffee ortea.Possible healthdangers havesomething todowith energy drinks.Just onebox ofenergydrinkcan makeyou nervous,have difficultysleeping andcan evencause heartproblems.Scientists saythat teenagersshould bediscouraged fromtaking drinkswith alot ofcaffeineinthem.
1.Many peoplelike drinkingenergy drinksbecause of the followingEXCEPT that.A.they havebeautiful colorsand coolnamesB.they havelotsofcaffeineC.they cankeep themawake andbetter atsportsD.they aresaid tobe helpfulto health
2.The mainreason forpeople notto drinktoomuchenergy drinksis thatthey maycause・A.heart problemsB.nervousness C.sleeping difficultyD.possible healthdangers
3.Which of the followingcan takethe placeoftheunderlined word^discouraged^A.encouraged B.stopped C.helped D.disliked
4.From the passage wecan knowthat・A.advertisements areimportantingetting peopleto buyenergy drinksB.energydrinksare helpfulto teenagers*studyC.sportsplayersneed todrink alot ofenergy drinksD・energydrinksare especiallyaimedatteenagers
5.The besttitle ofthepassageis.A.Energy DrinksAre UsefulB.Energy DrinksHelp TeenagersC.Energy DrinksBe carefulD.Energy DrinksGood forHealthC、15Maslenitsa isan ancientcelebration markingthe returnof spring.In Russia,people celebrateit forone weekevery yearat thebeginningof March.During thefestival,people wearbeautiful clotheshanging outon thestreets.They makeand eattastyRussian blinisas well.The blinisisakind ofround thinbaked cakewhich isa symbolofthesun,people say.In India,there isa famousfestival calledHoli.It iscelebrated atthe endofthewinter seasononthelast fullmoon dayof thelunarmonth,which usuallyfalls inthe lateFebruary orMarch.It is also knownas the“festival ofcolors”since peoplebelieve(粉末)spring iscolorful.To celebrateit,people pourcolored waterand powderon eachother andeveryone getswet anddirty.Cooking manykinds ofsweets andother foodisalsoa tradition.。
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