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高二年级英语学科____________________________________________________,编写人精准补课定语从晶1——定语从句的基本结构为先行词+关系代词或关系副词+从句本身关系词有三个作用、引导定语从句；、代替先行词；、在定语从句中担当一个成分A BC
一、关系代词与关系副词、关系代词1在定语从句中，能作关系代词的有、which that.who/whom0（）指物1which/that例The bookwhich/that youborrowed meyesterday isinteresting.（）指人2who/that例He isthe manwho/that livesnext door.注意关系代词在从句中作宾语时，保持不变，变为which/that whowhom例我们想知道这本书是关于谁的We wonderedwhom thebook wasabout.、关系副词2在定语从句中，能作关系副词的有（表原因）、（表地点）、（表时间）why wherewhen例This isthe reasonwhy I was late this morning.This isthe townwhere he was born.Tom gotmarried in2000when hewas24years old.注意千万不要看见前面是原因、地点、时间就用、、这些关系副词，关键要why wherewhen看它们在从句中起名词还是副词的作用请看下面的例题This isthe reason__________I waslatethismorning.This isthe reasonI toldyou.
一、语法填空
1.The boysare playingfootball arefrom ClassOne.
2.Yesterday Ihelped anold manhad losthis way.
3.Mr.Liu isthe personyou talkedabout onthe bus.
4.Li Mingis justthe boyI wantto see.
5.The manyou metjust nowis myold friend.
6.Football is a gameis likedby mostboys.
7.This isthe penhe boughtyesterday.
8.The numberof peoplecome tovisit thiscity eachyear reachesonemillion.
9.The personyou introducedto meis verykind.
10.The seasoncomes afterspring issummer.
11.1visited ascientist nameis knownall overthe country.
12.1once lived in thehouse roofhas fallen.
13.1The classroomdoor isbroken willsoon berepaired.2The classroomthe doorof isbroken willsoon berepaired.3The classroomof thedoor isbroken willsoon berepaired.
14.Do youlike thebook coveris yellow
15.1never heardsuch storieshe told.
16.They madethe samemistake otherswould havemade onsuch anoccasion.
1..is knownto everybody,the moontravels roundthe earth.
18.To shutyour eyesto facts,many ofyou do,is foolish.
19.The timewe gottogether finallyarrived.
20.Do youremember theyears youlivedin the countrysidewith yourgrandparents
21.Shanghai isthe cityIwasborn.
22.The houseI livedten yearsago hasbeen pulleddown.
1..1visited thefarm a lot ofcows wereraised.
24.Please tellme thereason youmissed theplane.
25.The reasonhewaspunished isunknown tous.
26.From theyears hewas goingto primaryschool inthe country,hehad knownwhat hewanted to be whenhe grewup.
27.Great changesare takingplace inthe citythey live.
28.The reasonhe refusedthe invitationis quiteclear.
29.The schoolin heonce studiedis veryfamous.
30.This isthe boywith Iplayed tenniswith yesterday.A girlwho hasa giftfor drawingIwent toan exhibitionlast month,46I admiredalotof wonderfulpaintings.Mary,47drawings wereshown atthe exhibition,isamodel student48is oftenpraised forhergood workat school.As soonas wegot intothe exhibitionhall49the paintingswere onshow,our eyeswere caughtby avery largepicture50was hungonthe wallin frontof us.The horse51was drawninthepicture wasexactly likea realhorse.The man52was ridingon itlooked likea livingman.It wasthe bestpicture53I hadever seen,and Ishould sayMary isthe best young painter54I haveever heard of.However,you willbe quitemistaken ifyou thinkthat Marywasborn agood painter.One ofher teacherstold methat ithad takenMary thousandsofhours tolearn andpractise drawingbefore shebecame thebestyoungpainter55has everbeenheardofin herhometown.But ifyou saythat shehas learnedtobeso goodatdrawing onlyby workinghard atit,I willcertainly agreewith you.。
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