湖南省长沙市湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次大练习月考英语试题

湖南省长沙市湖南师范大学附属中学学年高一上2023-2024学期第一次大练习（月考）英语试题学校:姓名班级考号

一、阅读理解Art Activitiesfor TeensArtDesign Labfor TeensFriday,3p.m.------5p.m.（灵感）!Start yourweekend offwith someart andinspiration EachFriday weoffer newgalleryadventures,different materials,and techniquesto feedyour creativity.Stay thewhole timeorstop byto connectwith artistsand othercreative teens.（登己）For ages13------18,no registrationi required.Fee:Free.Five-Day CourseMonday,July17------Friday,July21This yearsTeenage ArtSchool exploreshow artistsreact toa place,combining textandpictures tocreate statementsabout life.Artist-producer SarahYates willguide yourexploration ofworkingwith paint.This freecourse isfor14-to17-year-olds.Whether artis justa hobbyor somethingyou arestudying,Teenage ArtSchool willhelp you develop yourskills asan artist.There is also achanceto win Bronze ArtsAward.China in the MakingSaturday,June8,10a.m.-------3p.m.What canart-making materialstell us about thenatural world,global trade,social andculturalframeworks,and artists1ideas Thisseries ofgallery conversationsand studioexperiences（浸入）immerse participantsin hands-on explorationwhile exploringthe historyof amaterial oncesohighly valuedin Chinathat itwas knownas whitegold.Materials provided;Pre-registration required.Fee$50（members$30）.Contemporary GalleryJuly26------August2,4:00p.m.-------5:30p.m.Join usas weclose outour Teen Artist Academywith anexhibition and a dance“Whats wrong,Betty”Tears shonein myeyes.I toldher thewhole story.Mum wassilent for a momentwith herhandsbusy with the cake.Why isit thatyou cantalk tome aboutanything andeverything but youcant talkto yourclass”Mum asked.She setthe timeright andthen said,“Let meshow yousomething.”I followedher to the bedroom.There sheshowed mea bookfilled withpictures.In itthere was（丝带）a blue ribbon thatsaid“First Place^^andapicture ofherself whenshe wasvery young,standing with her parents.“I wonit forpublic speaking.I startedthe schoolyear as the shyestgirl on the speechteam,butI endedthe yearastheblueribbonwinner.It wasnteasy at first——not sureof myselfat all.I注意worked hard,and mostlyI facedmy tears.You justneed tofind yourcourage,“续写词数应为左右；

1.

150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Hearing Mumswords,I staredat thevaluable blueribbon,lost inthought.The nextday Iwalked to the frontof the classroom to give myspeech.performance.Artworks createdby youthin ourTeenArtistAcademy,a3-week summercampwhere teens,ages14-17,learned toplan publicartworks will be onexhibit.This eventis freeandopen to the public.

1.Whats thepurpose ofFive-Day Course1A.To offeryou someinspiration forpainting.B.To developyour interestin painting.C.To makesure youget anaward.D.To teachyou someskills in art.

2.What isspecial aboutChina in the MakingA.You haveto payfor it.B.You canjoin in it withoutregistration.C.You cantake partinitat anytime.D.You canlearn aboutChinese artsthere.

3.Which eventwill exhibitartworks createdby teenagersA.Five-Day Course.B.Contemporary Gallery.C.China in the Making.D.Art amp;Design Labfor Teens.Last November,a kindergartenteacher,Robin Hughes,read herclass abook aboutsnow.Thestudents listenedclosely.But Hughesnoticed thatsome childrenlooked puzzledbecause onlyacouple ofkids hadseen snow.Hughes decidedto callin afavour to her sister,Amber Estes.Would yoube willingto shipasnowman tous ifit snows”Hughes called.Estes laughedit offand agreed,as Hughesalwaysshared someuncommon ideaswithher.A fewdays later,her neighbourhoodgot nearly10inches ofsnow.So,she walkedout into the snowand built“Lucky”,a smallsnowman withblueberry eyes,acarrot nose.After about10days ofrefrigeration andplanning,Lucky wason anearly800-mile flightfrom（绝缘）Kentucky toFlorida.Estes mailedLucky in an insulatedcontainer filledwith icepacks.IfLucky arrivedin onepiece,the planwas forhim tokeep hisname JEstes said.If theexperiment（水坑）failed,he would be renamedPuddles Thatnight,Estes stayedup latetracking thepackage.On January19,a postaldriver deliveredthe snowman totheschool.Hughes cutthe boxopenbefore shepresented thesnowmanto her students.To hersurprise,Lucky hadarrived almostwhole.I wasso excitedbecause hemade itJ saidHughes.All thechildren wantedto touchhim.Theyasked ifhe iscoming toEver since,at leasttwice aday,Hughes saidshe bringsLucky outfrom thecafeteriafreezer sostudents cantouch thesnowman andask questions.Cheers andwows filltheroom everytime Luckyis broughtin.When hiscoat startsto getshiny,she takeshim backto thefreezer.This year,things arenot normalfor kidsin theclassroom orfor adults,she said.This littlesnowmanhas createdhappiness.Hughes plansto meltLucky beforeEarth Dayand willuse thewaterwhile plantinga gardenat theschool.

4.What causedRobin Hughesto askher sisterto maila snowmanA.Some studentshated thehot weather.B.Some studentshad neverseen snow.C.Some studentsdid notbelieve thesnowman wasreal.D.Some studentshad neverdone ascience experiment.

5.Why didEstes laughwhen Hughesasked herto maila snowmantoherstudentsA.She wasused toher sistersstrange requests.B.She knewit wouldnever snowin Kentucky.C.She thoughther sistersidea wouldbring joytoherstudents.D.She hadnot seenher sisterinalong timeand missedher.

6.What canwe inferfrom Estesswords in Paragraph3A.Estes washappy tohelp hersisters students.B.Lucky wouldprobably arrivein onepiece.C.The studentsdid notagree ona namefor thesnowman.D.Estes wasunsure ifLucky wouldmelt inthe mail.

7.Which of the followingbest describesHughes andEstesA.Humorous.B.Bored.C.Serious.D.Caring.Physical education,or PE,isnt requiredfor allhigh school students.In someschools,it isntofferedfor somedifferent reasons.But shouldhigh school students havephysical educationTheanswer iscertainly“yes”.Today manypeople dontdo sports.But asis knownto all.doing sportsis veryimportant foranadult.Teaching teensthe importanceof ahealthy lifestyleand makingfitness plansnow can helpteens putexercise inthe firstplace asan adult.High schoolisnt thateasy.Many studentsare undera lotof stress.Stress canbe harmfulto astudentsstudies andlife.Doing sportscan helpthem dealwith stressbetter,helping themlive ahappierlife at school.（月The AmericanHeart Associationsays that10million kidsand teenssuffer fromobesity巴胖）.Teens shouldget60minutes ofphysical activityper dayto controltheir weightand tohelptheir bonesget stronger.The increasein activitiesthat dontget teensto movearound,such ascomputergames,means manyteens dontget theirrequired exercise.PE classesact asa public（措施）health measureto encouragephysical activitiesand helpteens havehealthy weights.Not doing sports increasesteens hazardof developingmany diseases.An activelifestyle offersa good wayof protectionfrom thesehealth problems.As muchas75percent ofhealth-carespending goestoward treatingmedical conditionsthat canbe preventedby lifestylechanges,according tothe AmericanCollege ofSports Medicine.（）According tothe PresidentsCouncil onFitness,Sports andNutrition PCFSN,students who（学业的）performed fivehours ofphysical activitieseach weekimproved theiracademicperformance.Students fromprograms with no physicalactivity,who usedthe extratime forclassroomstudy,did notperform betteron teststhan thosewho gaveup somestudy timein supportofphysical education.

8.According toParagraph2,what doesphysical educationin high school meanA.Making teensattach importanceto exerciselater.B.Removing thestress facedby teensatschool.C.Getting teensto encourageadults toexercise.D.Helping teenslearn to make goodplans

9.What doesthe underlinedword“hazard“inParagraph5meanA.Happiness.B.Risk.C.Safety.D.Sadness.

10.According tothe PCFSN,doing sportA.means makingstudents choosebetween sportsand studiesB・helps studentsmake gooduse ofall theirtimeC.means studentsadjust totheir studiesbetterD.helps studentsdo betterin theirstudies

11.What isthe textmainly aboutA.Why highschoolstudentsshould receivephysical education.B.Why someschools considerphysical educationimportant.C.How schoolscanhelpstudents lovedoingsports.D.How highschoolstudentscan livea betterlife.（替换）In contrasttotheoften-heard viewsthat robotswill replacehuman workers,research（）firm Gartnerpredicts thatartificial intelligenceAI mayactually create more jobs than itsexpected to takeaway.By2020,artificial intelligencehas created

2.3million jobs,going beyondthe

1.8million thatit hasreplaced,the companysaid ina recentreport.In thefollowing fiveyears to（净得的）2025,net new jobs createdin relationto AI will reach2million,according tothe report.The numberof jobsaffected willbe differentfrom industry to industry.The publicsector,healthcare andeducation areexpectedto get themost jobs,while manufacturingand transportationmay behitthe hardest,said Gartner9s researchdirector,Manjunath Bhat.“Robots arenot hereto takeaway ourjobs,theyre heretogiveusapromotion-I thinkthats thewaywe shouldstart lookingat AIJ Bhattold reporterson Tuesday.Gartners positivepredictions contrastwiththewarnings onthe dangersof AIsounded bytoptechnology industryvoices suchas Kai-Fu Lee,the founderof venturecapital firmSinovationVentures.He saidrobots arelikely toreplace50per-cent ofall jobsinthenext decade.Gartner admittedin itsreport thatAI wouldcut millionsof middle-and low-level positions.Butit stressedthat morenewjobswouldbecreated,including highly-skilled jobs,managementpositions andeven low-skilled jobs.“IT leadersshould notonly fbcus ontheexpected increaseof jobs/the reportsaid.For thegreatestvalue,fbcus onimproving peoplewith ALEnrich peoplesjobs,reimagine oldtasks andcreatenew industries.Change yourculture tomake itrapidly adaptableto Al-related opportunitiesorthreats/

912.What doesGartner thinkof AIA.Human workerswillbeout ofwork.B.AI willcreatemorejobsthanit cuts.C.AIwillrun outof humancontrol.D.New industrieswill replaceold ones.

13.Who willprobably sufferjob lossaccording toGartnerA.Teachers.B.Dentists.C.Bus drivers.D.Social workers.

14.Whafs Kai-Fu Leesattitude towardsAI developmentA.Uncertain.B.Hopeful.C.Worried.D.Confused.

15.What doesGartner suggestIT leadersdo inthe futureA.Make useof newindustry opportunities.B・Equip peoplewith trainingprograms.C.Stop oldbusiness andturn tothe newone.D.Welcome AIand adapttothechallenge.

二、七选五How toShow RespectWhetheryoure talking to yourbest friendorastranger,respecting themshows thatyoure kindandconsiderate.Here aresome easyways toshow respectin yourlife.Listen toothers.Practice activelistening toshow yourespect others.16Nod yourhead andask follow-upquestions to stay focusedintheconversation.Even if you disagree,trytoconsider thepoint ofviewbefore responding.（肯定）Confirm peoplesopinions.When youretalkingtosomeone,confirm theiropinions inyour ownwords.You canalsomention theirachievements tolet themknow you see howhard theyveworked.You couldsaysomething like,“What youjust saidwas reallycool.17Or,I cantell youveworked superhard togetyour businessoff theground.,,Apologize whenyoure inthe wrong.（成熟）.It showsa greatdeal ofmaturity If you messup,a simpleTm sorrygoes along way.Try nottomakeexcuses foryourself18For example,ifyouforgot adeadline,you couldsay,“Imreally sorry.Ill besetting remindersso thisdoesnt happenagain.”19（承诺）Stick toyour word.Ifyoucommit toan eventor makeplans withsomeone,comethrough onyour end of thedeal.Being reliableshows respectfor peoplestime.Have yourmaterialsin orderand completeall thenecessary workahead oftime.20It canbe toughatfirst,but ifsbetterto behonest.A.Do what you sayyoull do.B.Just sayno ifyou cantcommit.C.Wait totalk insteadof merelylistening.D.I cantell youvethought alot aboutthis topic.E.Watch andbe quietwhen someoneelse istalking.F.Excuses areuseless ifyou wantto correctyour mistakes.G.It mightalso behelpful to have aplan toavoid suchmistakes again.

三、完形填空We liveinaworld increasinglycontrolled byscience.Since elementaryschool,I havealways21subjects likescience andmath.To me,these subjects,full ofdiscoveries and22,seem to（人文play moreimportant rolein humanprogress thanhumanities学科）.And Ialways23thought ofthese subjectsas morereliable andserious thanclasseslike English.If therewas noright24,I thought,why botherBut recentlyIhad an25that taught me myinterests inlearning aremore flexiblethan Ihad thought:I tookmy first（哲学）philosophy class.Before Ientered theclassroom,I was26,I waitedoutside withthe otherstudentsand wonderedwhat exactlyphilosophy wouldinvolve.I27getting intopretty longandboring conversationsintended toreflect onthe meaningof life.But whatI gotwas somethingquite

28.A youngman injeans,Mr.Jones-but you can callme Rob,9-was farfrom thewhite-haired,buttoned-up oldman Ihad29,Rather thanpulling usinto boringargumentsabout difficult-to-understand philosophicalpoints,Rob30usonour level.To talkfree（道德），will,we lookedat ourown challenges.To talkmorals wereviewed the31we hadmade.By theendofclass,Id discoveredthat questionswithnoright answercan turnout tobe themost32ones.It33me thatif Ilet goof myprejudice（偏见），Ican actuallyget alot outof thesubjectsI once34,The classtaughtme——in moreways thanone——to lookat things（）with an35mind.

21.A.chosen B.evaluated C-preferred D.avoided

22.A.numbers B.puzzles C.challenges D.advances

23.A.naturally B.hardly C,accurately D.impatiently

24.A.reason B.answer C-method D.direction

25.A.idea B.experience C.incident D.accident

26.A.hopeful B.confident C.doubtful D.nervous

27.A,tried B.remembered C.enjoyed D.imagined

28.A.unique B.common C.different D.strange

29.A.mentioned B.expected C.met D.missed

30.A.communicated withB-agreed withC.checked onD.depended on

31.A.suggestions B.aiTangements C.choices D.promises

32.A.difficult B.effective C.discouraging D.attractive

33.A.confused B.hit C・warned D.worried

34.A.did wellinB.looked forwardto C.spoke highlyof D.thought littleof

35.A.open B.strong C,sharp D.ready

四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个恰当的单词，或括号内单词的正确形式1Goals areimportant inmany ways.36set goalsgives youa focusin life.By setting goals now,you aredeciding37you wantto achieveinthefuture.Then youknow whereyou aregoing inlifeand canwork hardtogetthere.Setting goalsalso helpsyoudevelopgood38habit.To realizeyourgoals,you needtohaveagoodplan,manage yourtime welland payattention todetails.Finally,settinggoalsmakes youmore confident.When youachieve agoal,yousee39result ofyour hardworkand knowhow muchprogress youhave made.It isimportant toset goalsthat canbe achieved.That isto say,you shouldset goals40base onyourabilities andskills.Try tobreak biggoals downinto smallones tomake them_41easy toreach.You willbe proudof42you whenyou realizeeach smallgoal.It isalso agood ideato putyourgoals whereyoucansee them,which willremind you_43whatyou are workingfor andkeepyou focused.A goalisadream that44need action.As aresult ofyour action,your dreamwill cometrue and45hopeful youwill livea happylife.

五、其他应用文你校正在组织英语作文比赛，请你以为题写一篇作

46.“My FirstDay atSenior HighSchool”文参赛，内容包括所见所闻；

1.当时的感受

2.注意写作词数应为左右；

1.80题目和开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答

3.My FirstDay atSenior HighSchoolThe firstday atmy seniorhighschoolleft mea deepimpression.

六、读后续写.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文47I couldntforget theway Iwas frozenin frontoftheclass today.My teacher,Mr.Liu haddividedtheclassinto groupsto dospeeches.Today wasmy turn.However,my handsshook sobadlythat I couldnt readmy notes.My voicebecame softereven tosilence.Mr.Liu kindlyendedmy partof speecheven thoughI clearlydidnt finish.He alsoasked metostayafter classfor amoment.“Betty,I knowyouareshy,butyouworked sohard onthis project.Id hateto seeyou giveupon yourself.^^Mr.Liu said,If Igive youanother chanceuntil tomorrow,do youthink youcan findcourageI nodded,grateful forthe chance.I wentas quicklyas1could tomy nextclass,keepingmy headdown andhoping theschool daywould endsoon.When Ireached homethat afternoon,Icouldsee aninviting lightcoming fromthe kitchen（烘焙）.windows.Mum wasbaking Shestudied myface asI cameintothekitchen.。