高三英语一轮复习阅读理解天天练（science+and+technology+科技++Society+社会）选自China+Daily

高三十月天天练（科技社会）science andtechnologySociety选自China DailyUnderdazzling sunlight,a20-story-tall LongMarch2F carrierrocket roaredto lifeat thescheduledignition timeof11:14am andsoon soaredinto clearskies.Clad in spacesuits,mission commanderSenior ColonelTang Hongbo,Lieutenant ColonelTang Shengjie andLieutenant ColonelJiang Xinlinare sittinginside the Shenzhou XVIIspacecrafton topof therocket.They areexpected tofly forabout six-and-a-half hoursuntil theyreach the Tiangong spacestation,now orbitingabout400kilometers aboveEarth,and theirspaceship will thenconnect withthe frontport of the Tianhecore module,the mainbody ofTiangong.The Shenzhou XVII teamwill thenfloat intothe space stationto meettheir Shenzhou XVImission peers,who havebeen inorbit fornearlyfive months.Both crewswill spendabout fourdaystogether asthe previousteam handsover theirworkto thenew team.Tang Hongboand hiscrewwillthentake overTiangong,and theShenzhouXVI crewwill flybackto Earth.The ShenzhouXVII astronautsare scheduledto liveand workinside thespace stationforaround sixmonths before they returnto Eartharound April.The newcrews taskswill includecarrying outscientific experimentsand technologicaldemonstrations,conducting spacewalksto installequipment andmaintain themassiveorbital outpost,checking thespace stationsoperational performanceand obtainingrelevantdata,and helpingreview thesupport capabilitiesof groundfacilities,according toLinXiqiang,deputy directorof theChina MannedSpace Agency.In additionto theseroutine tasks,there willbe anew assignmentfor the Shenzhou XVIIcrewmembers——they willperform experimentalrepair operationsduring theirspacewalks,the officialsaid onWednesday ata newsconference atthe launchcenter.Tang Hongbois oneof thenation*s second-generation astronauts.His firstspace missionwason boardthe ShenzhouXII,which concludedtwo yearsand onemonth ago.With hisreturntrip to Tiangong withthe ShenzhouXVII mission,he isthe firstChinese astronauttoparticipate intwo spacemissions insuch arelatively shortperiod oftime.He willalso bethefirst astronautto returntoTiangong.TangShengjieand Jiangare twoof Chinasthird-generation astronauts,and the ShenzhouXVII missionis theirfirst tothe Earthsorbit.With anaverage age of38,the three-memberteam willbecome theyoungest Chinesecrew everinspace.

1.What isthe expectedduration ofthe ShenzhouXVII missioninside thespace station-A.3months-B.6months-C.9months-D.12monthsCorrect Answer:B

2.What isthe currentorbit oftheTiangongspace stationabove theEarth-A.200kilometers-B.300kilometers-C.400kilometers-D.500kilometersCorrect Answer:C

3.Who willtheShenzhouXVII crewmeet uponarriving atthespacestation-A.Shenzhou XIIIcrew-B.Shenzhou XIVcrew-C.ShenzhouXVcrew-D.ShenzhouXVIcrewCorrect Answer:D

4.What newtask willtheShenzhouXVII crewperform duringtheir spacewalks-A.Maintenance ofcommunication systems-B.Repair operations-C.Conducting biologicalexperiments-D.Installing solarpanelsCorrect Answer:B

5.What isthe averageageoftheShenzhouXVII crewmembers-A.34-B.36-C.38-D.40Correct Answer:CThe neighborhoodis whereChina anchorsto surviveand thrive.The neighborhoodistherefore alwayson topof Chinas diplomatic agenda.Way backin2013,President Xistressedthat thebasic principle of Chinas neighborhood diplomacyis topursue friendshipandpartnership withour neighbors,help buildan amicable,secure and prosperousneighborhood,and followa neighborhoodpolicy featuringamity,sincerity,mutual benefitand inclusiveness.Since thefounding ofthe Peoples Republic ofChina,successive centralleaderships haveattachedgreat importanceto neighborhood diplomacy andput forwarda seriesof strategicvisionsand policies.Developing amicableand friendlyrelations withneighboringcountries has always beenhigh onChinasdiplomatic agenda.Such policieswere mainlypracticedon thebilateral levelbeforethemid-1980s,and beganto gainin weightsince thelaunchof reformand opening-up,when conceptslike closeneighbor*,neighboringcountryn andneighbors facingeach otheracross thesea appearedincreasingly inChinasdiplomatic discourse,and neighborhoodcountries andneighborhood relationsbecamean integralpart ofChinas overalldiplomaticagenda.Throughout thisprocess,the termneighbor hasnot onlyreferred tothe geographicalproximitybetween China and thecountries thatshare thesame mountainsand rivers,andthose withwhich China has hadclose contactsin history,but alsorepresented thegood-neighborly foreignpolicy,that is,basic principlesof mutualrespect,peacefulcoexistence andtreating eachother asequals.The good-neighborly foreignpolicygradually developedinto onethat pursuesfriendship andpartnership withneighbors,andculminates inthe policyof fosteringan amicable,secure,andprosperousneighborhood.Under theguidance ofthese policies,China succeededin normalizingrelations withallneighboring countries,completing negotiationson thedelimitation ofmost ofits landborders,and properlyhandling territorialdisputes andissues overmaritime rightsandinterests.In addition,Chinahasused theestablishment ofChina-ASEAN dialogueas astarting pointtobuild theChina-ASEAN Free Trade Area,promote EastAsian cooperationtogether withJapan,the Republicof Koreaand SoutheastAsian countries,and playeda leadingrole intheestablishment ofthe ShanghaiCooperation Organization.By2010,China anditsneighbors hadjointly builtthe Asia-Paciiic regioninto anew center of economic growthand forgeda peacefuland stableneighborhood.In thenew era,Chinasneighborhoodstrategy andwork facednew challengesas theneighborhoodunderwent profoundchanges.It wasagainst thisbackdrop thatin2013,forthe firsttime inthe historyofthePeoplesRepublic,the meetingon neighborhooddiplomacywas heldwhere the principleofnamity,sincerity,mutual benefitandinclusivenessn inneighborhooddiplomacymade itsdebut.It isfair tosay thatthis isa coreconcept,embodying theChinese visionof neighborhooddiplomacy,which hadbeen takingshapeover decadesof neighborhooddiplomacy.

1.According toPresident Xis2013speech,what principledoes Chinasneighborhooddiplomacy emphasize-A.Hostility andcompetition-B.Amity,sincerity,mutual benefit,andinclusiveness-C.Exclusion anddominance-D.Isolation andprotectionCorrect Answer:B

2.Before themid-1980s,how wereChinas policiestowards neighboringcountriesprimarily practiced-A.Unilateral confrontation-B.Economic coercion-C.Bilateral cooperation-D.Political isolationCorrect Answer:C

3.What didthe termneighbor”represent inChina*s foreignpolicy,according tothepassage-A.Geographical proximityonly-B.Historical connectionsonly-C.Good-neighborly foreignpolicy-D.Political alliancesCorrectAnswe C亡

4.What didChinaandits neighborsjointly buildby2010-A.European Union-B.North AmericanFreeTradeAgreement-C.Asia-Pacific regionasacenterofeconomicgrowth-D.African UnionCorrectAnswer:C

5.When wastheprincipleof“amity,sincerity,mutual benefitand inclusivenessninneighborhood diplomacyfirst emphasized-A.2000-B.2005-C.2010-D.2013CorrectAnswer:D。