Unit 2 预习+复习+知识点巩固练习牛津译林版八年级英语上册

知识清单8A Unit2School life

一、Comic stripand Welcome to theunit.我们比人类聪明

1.We arecleverer thanpeople.不得不更努力工作

2.have towork harder

3.What，s schoollike学校像什么样子？【重点】What is.・…like……怎么样？（既可以询问外貌，也可以询问人品）

①--Whats Tomlike——He istall andstrong./He iskind andhelpful.

②--What isthe weatherlike todayIts sunny.【区分】她看起来怎么样？（只能询问外貌）——What doesshe looklike——He isslim andhas longhair.上学就像看电视【作介词像】

4.School islike watchingTV.like更少的广告【修饰可数名词复数】

5.fewer advertisementsfew,a few周末有一些打算/计划

6.have someplans for the weekend今年秋天有一场重要的比赛

7.have animportant matchthis autumn英式英语

8.British English美式英语

9.American English一块橡皮

10.an eraser=_a rubber

二、Reading学校生活【复数

1.school lifeschool lives]在八年级

2.be inYear8=be in the8th grade=in Grade

83.a mixedschool一所混合学校【mix:动词，意为混合，mixed形容词，意为混合的】在一起上课

4.have lessonstogether在我所有的科目中

5.among/of allmy subjects

6.★Learning foreignlanguages isfun.学外语是有趣的【动名词短语作主语，谓语动词单数】二It isfun tolearn foreignlanguages.★foreign people=foreigner外国人阅读周

7.a ReadingWeek在这一周期间

8.during the week【注为介词，接名词、代词或名词性短语与均可表示“在某个时间内”,有during duringin时可互换】从学校图书馆借更多的书

9.borrow morebooks fromthe schoollibrary从家里将书和杂志带进（校园）

10.bring inbooksand magazinesfrom home这周（阅读周）快结束时

11..near theend of theweek【拓展】

①inthe end=at last二finally最后

（2）at theend of...在末尾/尽头eg:at theend of the road在路的尽头课堂上与同学一起讨论书的内容

12.discussthe bookswithour classmatesin class★

①discuss sth.with sb.与某人讨论某事=talk aboutsth.w汕sb.

②discussion名词讨论

③in class在课内；before class在课前；after class在课后时间似乎过得更快

13.Time seemsto gofaster【回顾】seem用法

①seem+形容词（系表）

②seem todo sth.

③It seems+（that）从句去同伴/好朋友俱乐部

14.go to the BuddyClub更多地了解这个学校

15.learn more about the school仔细倾听我的问题

16.listen tomy problemscarefully给我提供帮助

17.offer mehelp=offer helpto me★提供某物给某人offer sb.sth.=offter sth.to sb.【拓展提供某物给某人1J providesb.with sth.=provide sth.for sb.【拓展】主动提出做某事2offer todo sth.比平时早结束【作动词，意为结束=

18.end earlierthan usualend:finish=be over]一起进行体育锻炼/一起做运动【

19.do sportstogether do/play sports=do exercise=exercise]每次刻苦练习【★练习做某事】

20.practice hardevery timepractice/practise doing sth赢两场比赛【★过去式获胜者】

21.win twogames winwon;winner我读了一篇由美国一个男孩写的文章

12.1read anarticle writtenby aboy fromthe USA.【此句中表示“被々常见于被动语态当中】by

三、Grammar【语法】比较事物数量:A.比较事物数量的单词用法单词适合比较的名词比较级最高级比较可数名词复数many moremost比较不可数名词much moremost比较可数名词复数few fewerfewest比较不可数名词little lessleast为可数名词复数，用的比较级

1.Millie hasmore tomatoesthan Daniel.[tomatoes manymore]为可数名词复数，用的最高级

2.Kitty hasthe mosteggs.[eggs manymost]为不可数名词，用的比较级

3.Millie hasless ricethan Daniel.Lrice littleless]4为可数名词复数，用的比较级.Millie hasfewer bananasthanKitty.[bananas fewfewer]5为可数名词复数，用的最高级.Daniel hasthe fewesttomatoes.[tomatoes fewfewest]6为不可数名词，用的最高级.Millie hasthe leastjuice,[juice littleleast]【语法】、副词的比较级与最高级.B副词的比较级和最高级用法与形容词基本相同，但要注意以下几点

①形容词的最高级前必须有而副词的最高级前可以省略the,the（）Eg:Tom listensto theteacher the most carefullyin hisclass.

②由形容词加构成的副词，无论是长还是短，一律比较级加最高级加ly more,the mosto（）Eg:the mostslowly/quickly7注意几个特殊的副词；well-betteribest badly-worse-worst;（具体）（抽像）（具体）（抽像）far-farther/further—farthest/furthest为了进一步的学习；为了进一步的信息Eg:for furtherstudy forfurther information8解题时先考虑用形容词还是副词，再考虑比较级和最高级

四、Integrated skills在赛跑比赛中排名第三

1.come thirdin therace学生的数量【数量只能比较大小，不能比多少】

2.the numberofthe students numberThe numberof thestudents inour schoolisbigeei71argei7smaHer thanthat in their school.★区分a numberof=manyA numberofvisitors areinterested in the GreatWall.穿（校）服【单数形式

3.wear uniformswear auniform]做早操；进行锻炼；

4.do morningexercises do some exercise做一些数学习题do somemaths exercises★【作锻炼时不可数，作操或练习题时可数】exercise

6.spend moretime doing homework=spend moretime on homework花最少的时间做作业

7.spend the least timeonhomework=spend theleast timedoinghomework半小时玩电脑游戏

8.half an hour for playing computergames还有半小时下象棋

9.another half anhour forplayingchess只有半小时给我的兴趣爱好

10.have onlyhalfanhour formy hobbies至多/至少

11.at most/at least阅读/做饭/购物12,dosomereading/cooking/shopping

五、后缀）Study skillsQy形容词-副词名词—形容词+ly+ly友好的real reallyfriend friendly每日的bad badlyday daily每周的usual usuallyweek weekly可爱的true trulylove lovely慈母般的comfortable comfortablymother motherly副词的构成方式:一一一slow slowly;polite politely;careful carefully一一一heavy heavily;easy easily;healthy healthily一一lucky luckily;noisy noisily;happy—happily形容词一副词1+ly一一gentle gently;comfortable comfortably;一一possible possibly;simple simply★一true truly形容词和副词同形2hard,early,late,fast,high,far,wide特殊情况一3good well区别以下几组词:形容词艰难的，硬的；副词努力地频度副词几乎不hard hardly形容词高的；副词高的（具体）副词高度地（抽象）high highly形容词宽的；副词充分地（具体）副词广泛地（抽象）wide widely举行英语测试12have anEnglish test举行各科月考【】13have amonthly teston eachsubject day-daily;week-weekly快速浏览问题14look throughthe questionsquickly坚持一直用英语写自己的日常生活

4.keep writinginEnglish aboutmy dailylife【★（）坚持一直做某事】keep ondoingsth.通过这种方法学会更好地使用英语

5.learn touse Englishbetter thisway★学习/学会做某事learn todo sth.观看英语录像

6.watch Englishvideos玩得很愉快

7.have alovely time=have a good/wonderful/nice time=have fun起初,一开始

8.at first=firstly=at/in thebeginning一最后at last=finally=intheend

9.To me,learning foreignlanguages isreally fun.[Tome对我来说，此用法常放在句首】

六、Task我的理想学校一我梦想中的学校

1.my idealschool mydream school不需要早起

2.dont need/have togetup early=needntget upearly有许多时间进行课外活动

3.havelots oftime forafter-school activities有一小时的家作

4.have anhour ofhomework=do homeworkfor anhour【拓展】

①How muchhomework do you haveevery day=How longdo youdo yourhomework every day

（2）How muchsleep do you haveevery day=How longdoyousleep every day有一小时午餐（时间）

5.have anhourforlunch穿校月艮；

6.wear schooluniforms系领带

7.wear ties在每一堂课上/在每个班级

1.in eachclass选择学科来学习

9.choose subjectsto study上电月面课

10.have computerlessons足球场11l.a footballfield去参加学校组织的旅行

12.go ona schooltrip.做完某事

13.finishdoingsth

七、书面表达请以“我最好的朋友〃为题，写一篇短文，个词左右80是我最好的朋友之一六年前我第一次遇到她

1.Kitty她是班里最苗条的女孩她留着短发，这使她看起来很神气

2.总是乐于助人，她常认真倾听我的烦恼并且给我提供帮助

3.Kitty她从不说任何人的坏话，能保守秘密，是我真正的朋友

4.我们午餐时一起听音乐，放学后一起运动

5.长大后，想当一名社会工作者

6.Kitty知识点测试

一、单项选择共小题;每小题分，计分

201201.1readarticleMark TwaintheUSA.A.a,of,at B.an,by,from C.an,with,from D.an,from,by

2.My cousinis inin BeijingNo.l MiddleSchool.A.grade8B.the8th GradeC.Grade8D.Grade8rd

3.Nancy spentone hourthe pianoeveryday.A.to practiseplaying B.practising playingC.practising to play D.to practisetoplay

4.Jimmyand Timmyare both50kg,that isto say,Jimmy isTimmy.A.so heavyas B.as heavyas C.so heavieras D.as heavilyas

5.The moreyou smile,the youwill feel.A.happy B.happier C.happily D.more happily

6.---Im gettingfatter andfatter,what shouldI do,Doctor---Youd bettereat foodand takeexercise.A.less;less B.more;more C.more;less D.less;more

7.The filmseems andall of us getwith it.A.bored,boring B.boring,interested C.boring,bored D.interesting,bored

8.Someone saysTime ismoney.^^But I think timeis importantthan money.A.less B.far C.even more D.much least

9.Guangzhou isbigger thanin Hunan.A.any other city B.the othercities C.any cityD.othercity

10.He alwayslooks.Now heslooking athis newdrawing.A.happily,happily B.happily,happy C.happy,happily D.happy,happy

11.-Miss Gaohas freetime amongthe threeofus.—Ithinkso,too.She keepsbusy everyday.A.much moreB.the lessC.theleastD.themost

12.thestudentsin myclass

50.A.A numberof,is B.A numberof,are C.The numberof,is D.Thenumberof,are

13.If shelivesnear theshopping mall,she gofar tobuy things.A.neednt toB.doesnt needC.hasnt toD.doesnt haveto

14.1usually domy homeworkthan Mary.But shemakes fewermistakes becausesheis.A.more quickly;more carefulB.more quickly;more carefullyC.more quicker;more carefulD.more quicker;more carefully

15.1wanted tosome moneyfrom him,but heme nothing.A.lend;borrow B.borrow;lend C.borrow;lent D.lent;borrow难，怪

16.No wonderKobe Bryantis oneofthebest players.He practicesthan histeammates.A.more hardlyB.much harderC.much hardlyD.more harder

17.Jack drivesAmy,so itwill takeJack timeto gotothehotel.A.much fasterthan;less B.more slowlythan;lessC.as fastas;moreD.as slowlyas;more

18.great funwe havewith eachother atlunchtime!A.How;to chatB.What;chatting C.What;to chatD.How;chatting一

19.You tookmore photosthan duringthe trip——Yes,I did.But hisphotos areusually betterthan.A.him;mine B.him;me C.his;mine D.he;I

20.a carless time than takinga bus.A.Drive;takes B.To drive;spends C.Driving;takes D.To driving;spends

二、词汇运用共空；每空分，满分分15115英式

1.American Englishis morepopular thanEnglish today.英雄.

2.Ma Yunand LiNa areboth my远,

3.Who jumpsLucy,Sandy orLily语言

4.How manyare thereintheworld夕卜国的

5.Many friendscometomy hometownevery year.赢

6.Which teamdoyouknow thematch lastFriday讨论

7.He gotthe answerafter thisproblem withyour classmates.

8.Tony scoredthe fewpoints ofus three.

9.To getfar informationabout ourschool,you canvisit ourschool website.

10.Millie isa goodstudent.She isinthenine gradethis term.1l.Now itis timefortheweekreport.

12.In Chinamost schoolsare mixschools.

13.The kidsoffered washthe disheshappily afterthe bigdinner.

14.Practice makesperfect.We shouldpractise ashard aswe canspeak Englishwell.

15.The teacherswill havea meetingtoday.So schoolwill endearlythan usual.

三、翻译句子每句分，共分210通过更多地了解这所学校，我对它产生了兴趣LI becometheschool bymoreabouttheschool..开始答题之前花一两分钟浏览一下所有的习题是个好主意2It isagoodidea toone ortwo minutesall theexercises beforedoing them..米莉比埃米学的课程多，所以她的空闲时间比埃米少3Millie studiesthan Amy,so shehas freetimethanAmy..一些学生讨厌校服，他们想选择自己的衣服穿4Some studentshate,and theywant tochoose theirown clothes.她每天有两个小时的家庭作业5She hashomeworkeveryday.。