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学年高二Unit2Bridging CulturesReading andThinking-2023-2024英语人教版选择性必修第二册课时分层练2019【夯实基础】知识点名词的用法
11.There are50participate in this EnglishSpeech Contest,and Iam oneof them.幻灯片
2.James Watsonand Igave apresenton thenew approachto trainingwith slides
3.There isno doubtthat thisadaptof thebook is a greatsuccess.知识点形容词的用法
24.No matter howambition youare,you shouldknow thatsuccess belongsto thosewho arewillingto startsmall.知识点副词的用法
35.Besides,comfort bikes and asmooth tourroute makecycling betweenthe sitesfun andrelaxing.【提升能力】.他很同情她，却不知道说什么凝问词6+todoHe feltpity forher,yet hedidnt know..他的志向是成为像马拉多纳那样的足球超级明星7His ambitionis afootball superstarlike Maradona..努力学习四年之后，我唯一的目标就是回家服务家乡8ones ambitionis to do...•我After fouryears ofstudying hard,______________________________________________9们都需要参加这次培训，因为它使我们有资格获得更好的工作机会（qualify）We allneed toattend thistraining,because it________________________better jobopportunities..那是年来人类首次从月球上取回土壤样本1044It wasthe firsttime that...It wasthe firsttime in44years thathumanity_______________________from themoon.【综合素养】
11.Nowadays beingculturally awareis becomingan importantskill to have.Here are5reasonswhy weshould learn about other cultures.•Other culturesare interesting.Ifs interestingto learn about thosewho aredifferent fromyou.Theres nothingwrong withdoingsomething justbecause ifsinteresting.Learning alittle extra knowledge neverhurtsanyone.
①•You canstimulate yourmind.Learning about other culturesis aninteresting way to challengeyour thinkingprocesses andexpand the wayyou processinformation.
②Make apoint oflearning moreabout other cultures andyouwill findyour tendencyto keeplearning canhelp yougrow mentally.促进•Learning aboutother culturesfosters understanding.3But whenyou learnabout anotherculture andsee whyothers dothe thingsthey do,its easiertounderstand them.You canalso developsympathy forothers.•You realizetheres more than onewaytodo something.When you learnaboutothercultures,youlearn that theresmorethanone approachtolife.
④Learning aboutotherculturesallows you to moveoutside yourown bubble,and findnewways ofapproaching problems.•
⑤_________With technologymaking the world smaller,and withthe easeof travelbetween countries,thechances arethat youwill meetsomeone witha different cultural backgroundat somepoint.Takethe troubleto learnaboutothercultures andcustoms,and youllhave aricher experienceno matterwhereyou go.A.In otherwords,it forcesyoutothink innew ways.B.Find outthe similaritiesbetween differentcultures.C.Traveling aroundtheworldisadream formany people.D.Youll bebetter preparedfor anincreasingly globalizedworld.E.You alsolearnthatyour approachmight notalways bethe bestway.F.Many of the problemswe haveinthisworld aredue tomisunderstandings.G.It isprobably moreuseful andattractive thanwatching mindlessTV shows.
12.Heres animaginary questionfor you:would yourather leave your home country andnever beallowedto return,or neverleaveyourhome countryever againIt*sadifficult one!Lets considerthe beautyof beingat homeandthethrill oftravelling.I leftmyhome country,Germany,when Iwas sevento moveto Englandwith myfamily.Now atthe ageof21,Fve leftmy secondhomecountry,England,to workas anEnglish languageassistant inSwitzerland.
①•New friends.I dontknow aboutyou,but Ilove gettingto knownew people.Moving abroadis theperfectopportunity toextend your friendship circleand makeit global.
②Theyll alsobe ableto giveyou anewperspective onlife asthey sharetheir viewsoftheworld,which arelikely tobe verydifferentfrom yourown!Time toopen yourmind andsee theworld._______■Y
③ou maylearnalanguage inthe classroomenvironment andlearn itwell,but nothingcomparesto fullyburying yourselfinto aforeign language,participating inreal-life conversationsandpicking upauthentic slangand sayingsfrom thelocals.
④•Food,glorious food!The worldhas somuch tooffer whenit comesto food,so makethe mostof thisnew culturalexperienceand letyour stomachguide you.Why nottry somethingcompletely newStimulatethose tastebuds
⑤Perhaps youcan surpriseyourfriendswith yournew-found cookingskillswhen yousee themnext time.A.The opportunityto mastera newlanguage.B.The advantageof masteringa newlanguage.C.Is italways anexciting experiencemoving abroadD.Even betterstill,let thelocals teachyou howto makeit.E.You alsofully experiencethe culturetied tothe language.F.These newfriends willshow youthe mostfun thingstodoin yournew home.G.What arethe benefitsof leavingthe homecountry fora newadventure abroad答案以及解析答案
1.participants解析考查名词及其单复数此处指在这场英语演讲比赛中有名参与者，由设空处前50面的可知应填复数名词故填50participantso participantso.答案2presentation解析考查名词设空处作的宾语，由设空处前的可知此处应填名词gave apresentationo意为”作介绍;作报告”故填.答案Give apresentation presentation□3adaptation解析考查名词设空处在从句中作主语，由前面的和后面的可知此处应填名词this of意为”改编本“故填adaptation,adaptation□.答案4ambitious解析考查形容词设空处作的表语，且前面有故用形容词are Nomatterhow,ambitious,此处指不管你多么有雄心故填ambitiouso.答案5comfortable解析句意:另外,舒适的自行车和平坦的旅游路线使得在不同地点之间骑行既有趣又放松所填的词修饰名词,所以用形容词形式故填comfortable.答案6what tosay.答案7to become.答案8my;only;ambition;is;to;get;back;home;and;serve;my;hometown.答案9qualifies ustohave答案
10.had fetchedsoil samples答案
11.GAFED解析
①细节句根据本段小标题可知本段主要是在说其他文化是有趣的，设空处上文说到多学一点知识对谁来说都没有坏处,项”它很可能比看没头脑的电视节目更有用且更G吸引人”承接上文内容，说明多学一点知识的好处，其中指代上一句中的“It Learningalittle故选extraknowledgeGoo
②细节句上文说到学习其他文化可以挑战你的思维过程,并扩展你处理信息的方式,项”A换句话说，它迫使你以新的方式思考”是上句内容的一个更直白、更概括的说法故选Ao
③细节句从本段小标题可知本段主要介绍了解其他文化可以促进理解设空处下文说到但当你了解另一种文化，明白为什么其他人会做他们所做的事情时，理解他们就更容易了,项”我们在这个世界上遇到的许多问题都是由于误解”与下文在意思上构成转折关F系，此处说明有误解的问题,下文说明了解其他文化以更好地理解他人的情况，故项符F合语境故选F
④细节句上文说到在你了解其他文化以后,你就会知道生活的方式不止一种项”你也E会知道你的方式可能不总是最好的方式”承接上句，也说明了理解其他文化对认识其他生活方式有好处故选E
⑤主旨句根据该篇文章的结构可知该空为本段的小标题本段主要介绍了两点:一是世界越来越小，不同文化背景的人之间的交流越来越多;二是不论我们去到哪里,我们学习其他的文化都会使我们有更丰富的经历,项你将为一个日益全球化的世界更好地做准备D具有提纲挈领的作用其中关键词与本段中的globalized adifferentculturalbackground no这些内容相呼应故选matter whereyou go”D
12.答案
①-
⑤GFAED解析
①过渡句空后各个小标题列出的是在国外生活的好处,项离开祖国到国外进行G新的冒险有什么好处”恰恰是上文与下文的过渡衔接故选Go
②细节句根据本段小标题确定信息词为而项中出现了且与空New friends,F newfriends,后相呼应故选Theyll alsoF°
③主题句根据文章结构可以看出，设空处应为小标题小标题下内容主要讲旅居外国是掌握一门新语言的好机会故选A
④细节句空前说到在国外的一大优势是可以向当地人学习地道的外语,设空处是关于语言的另一大优势一你也可以充分体验与语言相关的文化故选Eo
⑤细节句设空处所在段的主题是食物,那么可以把看作信息词,到选项中找到与food food有关的选项,选项更棒的是可以让当地人教你做美食”与有关,且能将设空处前D”food后句衔接起来故选D。
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