2023-2024学年外研版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 4 Stage and screen Understanding Ideas 作业

学年Unit4Stage andscreen UnderstandingIdeas-2023-2024高一英语外研版（）必修第二册课时分层练2019【夯实基础】知识点固定搭配

11.The magiciantransformed theball arabbit in the performance.

2.There areso manybooks inthe storewe cantchoose whichone tobuy.知识点形容词的用法2（）

3.Some socialmedia areexposing middleschool studentsto majoremotion risks.（）

4.The mostuniverse facialexpression isthe smile,whose functionis toshow happiness.（）

5.You shouldexercise moreso asto keepenergy andyou canwork moreefficiently（高效地）.【提升能力】

6.Are you（完全土也）certain aboutthis

6.1think youshould goback toyour（原先的）plan.

8.Let megive youa（简短的）introduction to the comedy.

9.She likesto dancebut feels（紧张的）if someoneis watchingher.

10.The convenienceeven leadsfewer peopleto takepublic（运输方式）.【核心素养】AThese days,short videoshave attractedmillions ofviewers online.Many peoplecreateshort videoson popularvideo appslike Douyin and Kuaishou.You caneven addmusic andspecial effects toyour videos.The videosare15seconds to a fewminutes long.They showpeopledoing activitieslike cooking,exercising andsinging.Teenagers especiallyenjoy thesevideos.More than50percent ofstudents inGrade10and Grade11said theyenjoyed watchingthese short videos.About47percent havepostedtheir ownvideos,according to a recentreport.The videoslet teenagerssee funnyand appealingthings theywouldnt usuallysee.Many teenagerslike toshare thefunny thingsthey dowith othersas well.For example,the16-year-old usernamed XiaoQianyu hasposted videosshowing herlearning jazzdance.This haswon hermany fans.However,the videoscan alsocause trouble.Some studentsspend too much timewatchingthem andnot enough time studying.Some videoshave the vulgar content that isnotgood forteenagers.To dealwith thisproblem,Douyin addeda newfunction inApril,

2018.It lockstheapp ifsomeone usesthe appfor over two hoursa day.In the same month,the governmentaskedcompanies tocontrol theseapps welland getrid ofbad videos.

1.What canpeople addto their short videoswith theseappsA.Music andspecial effects.B.Douyin andKuaishou.C.Jazz dance.D.The newfunction.

2.What willhappen ifkids spendtoomuchtime watchingshort videosA.The appwill belocked forovertwohours.B.They willnot spendenoughtimestudying.C.Some vulgarvideos willbe shownto them.D.They willwin alot offans forthemselves.

3.Which of the followinghas theclosest meaningtothe underlined wordvulgar”inParagraph4A.Kind.B.Funny.C.Wonderful.D.Harmful.

4.What canbe inferredfrom the passageA.The appshave beenmonitored muchmore strictly.B.More andmore teenagersenjoy sharingtheirshortvideos.C.Teenagers canadd allkinds ofspecialeffectsto theirvideos.D.There willbe novulgar contentin theseshortvideosat alLBOperafor BeginnersMany people thinkthat operais boring,difficult to understand andunpleasant tolistento.They onlysee strangepeople singinginastrange languageand wearingfunny costumes.Theyre tooquick tojudge itand alot ofpeople havebelieved stupidideas aboutoperawithout everactually seeingone.If onetakes operaseriously,with an open heart,and goesto several goodlive performances,I dontsee anyreason whyhe orshe woulddislike orhateit.The followingtips canhelp youlearn toenjoy opera.First ofall,if youare newto opera,start with a short,well-known title,such asTheMarriage ofFigaro byMozart.In thebeginning,avoid difficultoperas withcomplexstorylines.If yourfirst experienceis notfun,then you will expectall operasto beboring.Moreover,before goingtoaperformance,do alittle bit of homework:learn the story oftheopera.If youknow aboutthe maincharacters andthestorybefore youstart watching,it willbemuch easiertounderstandwhat ishappening on the stage.Finally,the mostimportantway toenjoy operais tokeep anopen mind.If youbelieve thatyouwillenjoy watchingopera,then youwill mostlikely enjoy it.Think ofopera asa liveTV show.Opera showsthesame things-love andhate,good andevil,and humansand nature-that arefound inmany oftodayspopular movies and best-selling novels.In fact,many ofthese moviesand novelsusestories copiedfrom famousoperas!Opera isfull ofcatchy,appealing melodies（旋彳聿）.Its fullof dramaand laughter.Its fullof wonderand life.Opera canbe funto watch,and itallows theaudience toexperiencedifferent cultures.Many peoplehave enjoyedit forhundreds ofyears,and byfollowingthe tipsabove,you canenjoyit,too.Indeed,opera willchange theminds ofthepeople whoonce hatedit.And mostimportantly,as oneofthemost diverseart formsoutthere,opera helpsyou appreciatedifferent performancestyles fromall overthe world.

1.Why domany peoplethink operais boringaccording tothepassageA.Because itis likea TVshow.B.Because theyknow littleabout it.C.Because theydislike its storylines.D.Because itsmusic styleis old-fashioned.

2.Which isa goodway forbeginners toenjoy operaA.To startwithalong opera.B.To learnto performin an opera.C.To masteran operalanguage.D.To getfamiliar with anopera1sstory.

3.What domany famousoperas havein commonwith popularmoviesandbestsellingnovelsA.They havethesamewriter.B.They sharea similarstory.C.They teachpeople aboutlifestyles.D.They helppeople keepanopenmind.

4.What doestheunderlinedword diverse11inthelast paragraphprobably meanA.Various.B.Humorous.C.Original.D.Exciting.答案以及解析【夯实基础】

3.答案emotional解析考查词性转换句意一些社交媒体让中学生面临着很大的情绪风险此处修饰名词risks,因此应用形容词作定语

4.答案universal解析考查词性转换句意最普遍的面部表情是微笑，它的作用是表现快乐此处作定语，因此用形容词形式

5.答案energetic解析考查形容词句意你应该多运动，以便保持精力充沛，这样你才能更高效地工作根据句意可知设空处表示”精力充沛的”，应用energy的形容词形式energetic;keep+adj.表示保持的故填energetic0【提升能力】

6.答案:absolutely解析句意你对这一点完全确信无疑吗？

7.答案original解析句意我认为你应该回头执行你原先的计划

8.答案brief解析句意让我给你简短地介绍一下这部喜剧

9.答案awkward解析句意她喜欢跳舞，但是当有人看着她的时候，她感到紧张

10.答案transport解析句意这种便利甚至使更少的人乘坐公共交通工具【核心素养】A答案:1-4ABDA

1.答案A解析细节理解题根据第一段的第三句You caneven...your videos.可知，你可以在视频中添加音乐和特效故选A

2.答案B解析细节理解题根据第四段的第二句Some studentsspend...not enoughtimestudying.”可知，有些学生花太多时间看短视频，而没有足够的时间学习故选Bo

3.答案D解析词义猜测题文章第四段在讲短视频的弊端由画线词所在的句子Some videoshavethevulgarcontentthatis notgood forteenagers.”可知此处的vulgar应该是一个贬义词，故排除A项和C项;分别将B项”滑稽的“和D项”有害的代入句中并比较，滑稽的视频不一定对青少年不好，但有害的视频一定对青少年没有好处，由此可知D项更符合文意故选D

4.答案A解析推理判断题根据最后一段的后两句可知，如果一个用户一天使用抖音超过两个小时，抖音会将该用户的抖音软件锁起来;政府方面要求公司做好软件监控并删除不良视频由此可推断出，对短视频软件的监控加强了，A项已经对这些软件进行了更严格的监管”符合文意故选AB答案1-4BDBA解析

1.答案B解析细节理解题根据文章第一段前三句Manypeoplethink...actually seeingone.可知，许多人认为歌剧乏味、难懂、听起来不舒服，他们只看到奇怪的人穿着滑稽的服装用陌生的语言唱歌，很多人甚至都没有真正看过歌剧就讨厌它再结合第一段中作者的想法If onetakes operaseriously,withanopen heart,and goestoseveralgood liveperformances,I dontsee anyreason whyhe orshe woulddislike orhate it.可知，许多人认为歌剧很无聊是因为他们对歌剧知之甚少，如果多了解一下歌剧，人们就会喜欢上它故选B

2.答案D解析细节理解题根据文章第二段中的Moreover,before goingtoaperformance,do alittlebitofhomework:learn thestory ofthe opera.If...onthestage.可知，在看歌剧表演之前了解这部歌剧中的故事有利于理解舞台上的歌剧表演由此可知，初识者欣赏歌剧的一个好方法是”熟悉一部歌剧的故事”故选D

3.答案B解析推理判断题文章第二段最后两句提到歌剧所表现的爱恨、善恶等东西与当今许多流行电影和畅销小说所表现的一样，这些电影和小说中的许多故事都是从著名的歌剧中模仿来的由此可知，许多著名的歌剧与流行的电影和畅销的小说都有类似的故事故选B

4.答案A解析词义猜测题文章最后一段最后一句中提到歌剧帮助你欣赏来自世界各地的不同的表演风格”，由此可知，此处是说歌剧是最多样化的艺术形式之一”所以句中画线词diverse的意思是多样性的”A.各种各样的；B.幽默的；C.有独创性的，最早的；D.令人兴奋的故选A。