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Lesson32Shopping madeeasy□Part1:TextPeople arenot sohonest asthey oncewere.The temptation to stealis greaterthan ever before--especially inlarge shops.A detectiverecently watchedawell-dressed womanwho alwayswent intoa large store on Mondaymornings.One Monday,there werefewer peoplein the shop thanusual whenthewoman camein,so it was easier for the detective to watch her.The womanfirst bought a few small articles.After a little time,she choseone of the mostexpensive dresses in the shopand handedit toan assistantwho wrappedit upforher as quickly as possible.Then thewoman simplytook theparcel andwalkedout of the shopwithout paying.When shewas arrested,the detectivefound outthat theshopassistant washer daughter.The girlgave hermother afree dressonce a week!□Part2:New wordsand expressions1once[]ad.曾经,以前WARS2temptationFtempteifsn]n.诱惑3article「c:tik»]n.物品,东西4wrap[raepl v.包裹5simply[simpli]ad,仅仅6arrestfsrest]v,逮捕★曾经,以前once adv.1I visiti^y mother八cea恒八tk.我一月看我妈妈一次2once连接从句表示一旦Once youstart,you will八ever giveup.一旦你开始了,你就不要放弃3He oincelived,八SkMgkaA他曾经在上海住过八cc kclived inAmerica,but nowke livesin Ehg/八d・他以前生活在美国,但现在他生活在英国,诱惑★temptation rtempteifan1nYou shobddresist tketei^ptatio^.您应当抵制这种诱惑VJkat istei^ptatioi^诱惑是什么?They l^ave the tei^ptatioin ofthe devil.她们有恶魔的诱惑魔鬼;撒旦;家伙tekupt〃七i八t+动词原形temptationto do stk.temptation七st”/Resist the七他?七〃ti八todo拒绝去做某事的诱惑I ca^t resistthete^ptatioi^to aoigh.I shouldcongratulate youthat youresisted the我应向你祝贺,你抗住了这种引诱★「物品,东西article cKtikoMn,文章This isa goodarticle..不要漏掉定冠词Dont leaveout thedefinite article强调的是商店里的一个一个的东西,是可数名词指任何的东西article thingThisshop isfamous forselling smallarticleSome girlslikes collectingsmall articles.英「工•一定的;确切的definite defrntl adi★.包裹wrapTraeol vPleasewrap up for.MC请替我把他们包好YoLd betterwrap itwith apiece ofcleats cloth.你最好用一块干净的布把它包起来★simslv[vsimpli]ad,仅仅simply adv.只是,简单地,仅仅,简朴地同义词only Mygrandmother livedverysimply.我祖母生活非常简朴I boughtthe housesimply becauseit waslarge.我购买了这房子,只是因为它面积大only可用于句首倒装,only inthis waycan you.....或者句中句末I onlyknow thathe isour teachersimply意为仅仅或简单,没有在句首的用法,通常在句中句末★.逮捕arrest[srest]v逮捕,扣留警方已1The policehave alreadyarrested thethief.逮捕了那小偷When shewas arrested,she refusedto saga gthig.八八她被捕以后,拒不说话吸引注意等2xrt.The beautcjofthewoods arrestedtkctourists.树林的美丽景色吸引了游客He was arrested bgker words.她的话吸引了他(孑)八.逮捕,扣一丁八托尼现已被捕g isHinder arrestnow.DPart3:Notes onthe text★People arenot sohonest asthey oncewere.形容词+引导的是比较状语从句,表示较低的程度,通■motso+as”常译为不如……那样……(省略了)This penis not so goodas thatone.is(省略了)She isnotsoclever aswe think.she is.表示以前、曾经时只能与动词的过去式连用2nceHe onceworked ata largecompany.他曾经在一家大公司工作过★The tei^ptatioi^to stealis greaterthaneverbefore用于表示比较的从句中时意义为曾经以往任何时候,X.ever,.在这句话中,省略的成分比较多,与小相比的是隐含的时间28now,
3.从句中省略成分为it WAS(在之前)大多数含有比较状语从句的句子都可以省略句中的成分★especially inlarge shops.表示“特别地”,用于修饰形容词或副词,强调程度如It isespecially coldtoday.今天特别冷2,用于强调目的,意为特意、“专门”We boughtit especiallyfor you.这是我们特意为你买的
3.表示陈述某一事实之后,作进一步强调This streetis verycrowd,especially八Sundays.这条街很拥挤,尤其是星期天★A detectiverecently watcheda well-dressed womanwho alwayswentinto alargestoreonMondaymornings.
1.八Monday comings,在星期一上午horning用复数形式是表示经常性的情况,它前面有修饰词所以介词要用Monday,on
3.Well-dressed是合成形容词,★4,由副词+过去分词构成,类似的词还有well-info^ed消息灵通的;wide-spread普遍的One Monday,there werefewer peoplein theshop thanusual when thewoman camein soitwaseasierforthe detectivetowatchher.5在此处表示“某一个,不能用代替
1.one a和的区别要点
2.A one不定冠词它通常用于表示不确定的人或事物以及第一次提到的人或事物a表示数量时,比的语气要强one a比较教室里有个男孩There isa boy inthe classroom.教室里只有一个男孩There isonly oneboyintheclassroom.不表示强调时,和有时可以互换a one叙述故事时常将表示时间的名词用于句首,而不用one+aOne afternoon,she setout fromthe coastin asmall boat.一天下午,她乘坐小船从海岸出发了★The womanfirstboughtafewsmallarticles.和与不可数名词一起使用表示否定,有“几乎一点儿也没有”的含义,
1.little a little little在口语中我们常用表示肯定,具有的含义not muchalittlesome和〃与复数可数名词连用表示否定,与/年相似,在口语中我
2.few fewfew Ye们多用not vv{any;few与alittle相似,有的含义〃田的比较级为few的比较级SOMC/ess,为fewer★After alittle time,she choseone ofthe mostexpensivedressesin theshopand handedit toan assistantwho itup forherasquickly as possible.quicklyas possible,以最快的速度为固定短语,表示“尽可
1.as…ns possib/e能He how\e as soon as possible.went他尽快回了家I havesent youas i^any booksaspossible.我已经把书尽可能多地给你送来了.wrap sth.upforsb.2是表示“交给、递给”意义
3.Hand to是“包起来”的意思
4.Wrap up是固定短语,表示“尽可能…
5.As...aspossible尽可能快assoonaspossible★Then thewoman simplytook theparcel andwalked outoftheshopwithout paying.「表示“仅仅”、“只简单的,容易的有加强语气的作用simply他只是一名工人罢了He issimply awoirki^ai^.这本书把语法讲的既简单又清楚This bookexplains simplyav\d clearly..连词表示动作的连续,相当于2and andtheno可以当成是整个句子的方式状语
3.withoug paying★When shewasarrested,thedetectivefound outthattheshopassistant washer daughter.
1.find/find out是看得见,摸得着的find sth.sth.I findthe pen.He didntfind hisbike.他没找到他的自行车I dontfind mypen,Im looking for iteverywhere.我没有找到我的钢笔,我正到处找•他在找他的鞋子He islookingforhis shoes后的宾语一般是抽象的
2.find outfind out the truthPleasefind outwhenthetrain leaves.请查一下火车什么时候离站Read thispassage,and findouttheanswer tothis question.读这篇短文,找出这个问题的答案UPart Gra^yv{arDifficult points4:比较状语从句
1.在比较级的用法中,实际上我们已接触到比较状语从句七人〃八”(•我比你了解他th〃八后面为比较状语从句)/know kiMbetter gWo2,比较状语从句含有或暗含有与……相比”的意思除了七ka八…或…tk〃八…这HAOFC〃〃〃种结构外,它还包括s+形容词/副词+〃s…」八2sc/s…s…」/ess…2人〃八…等结构当句子里两个动词相同、时态也一样时,则第2个动词可以省略,比较从句就成了含蓄的从句如果对比的东西很明显,那么为了避免重复,从句中有些成分、甚至整个从句都可以省略,因此这类句子往往不完整比较完整的句子读起来要正规些□Part5:Homework工.背诵加SS八31单词课文
2.Rete thetext。
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