新概念英语第二册+Lesson+40+Food+and+talk+讲义

lesson40Food andtalk□Part1:TextWhile JohnGilbert wasin hospital,he askedhis doctorto tellhim whetherhis operationhad beensuccessful,but the doctor refused to doso.The followingday,thepatient asked for abedside telephone.When hewas alone,he telephonedthe hospitalexchange andaskedforDoctor Millington.When thedoctor answeredthe phone,Mr Gilbertsaid hewas inquirin.Last weekat a dinner-party,the hostessasked me to sit next to Mrs Rumbold.MrsRumboldwas a large,unsmiling lady ina tightblack dress.She didnot evenlook upwhen Itook myseat besideher.Hereyes were fixed on her plate and ina shorttime,she was busy eating.I triedto makeconversation.A newplay iscoming toThe Globe soon/I said.Will you be seeing it*No/she；answered.Will you be spending your holidays abroad thisyearI asked.No sheanswered.；Will yoube stayingin England1I asked.1No she answered.In despair,I askedher whethershe wasenjoying herdinner.；Young manshe answered,*if youate moreand talkedless,we would both enjoyourdinner!□Part2:New wordsand expressions1hostess[haustis]n.女主人2unsmiling『ArTsmailirj]a.不笑的,严肃的3tight[tait]a.紧身的4fix[fiks]v.疑视5globe[glaub]n.地球6despair[di*spea]n.绝望★hostess n.女主人Q八.待客的主人hostess女主人the hostv\at\ov\东道国，主办国Cl^iv^a is the hostof the2002Olympic）八.在…上作主人，招待2The Parwellsare sackgood hosts.He actedas hostto hisfathers firieds.八）八.旅店的老板，酒店老板3landlord男老板；/〃八山〃dg女老板waiter月艮务员waitresshost男主人hostess女主人★unsmiling adj.不笑的，严肃的b happg不，快乐的（八oa^lucky不走运的uncomfortable不舒服的unsure无把握的untrue不真实的〃adj.微笑的snA vg〃hg pc/iccnA6m,〃，八g faceSM/SM“（〃lamghMg adj.笑脸”“gki八g fccs笑脸SM”）八.微笑，笑容，喜色1wear asimile面带笑容She was all smiles.她满面笑容）.2Y rj〃〃sb对…微笑SM2She sailedat histhreats,[ret]她对他的威胁一笑置之八teays以破涕为笑八sb stk对…表示赞成或鼓励★tigla

⑥〃分紧的、不松的（反义词/3）a tightblack d-css，a tightknot系的很紧的结These shoesare tootight forme.His fingerswere tight八Mg arm.）〃24i,小气的，憋闷的A i^iser istight withhis八eg.[rm«ize]吝啬鬼MHer throatwas tightwith fear.她因恐怖而感到喉咙堵塞（tighten[taiti^]v.使变紧，使绷紧反义词/oose八tighten upa screw旋紧螺丝钉tighten八s belt省吃俭用The policeare tightcnSg八safety forthe Queeia1s visit.皇的来访正警方为了女在加强安全保护措施tie V.系，扎，与…打成平局★fix★W.（使）固定，安装，修理，整理fix thepicture ov\the wallShefixed akai^dle八thedo她把门把手安装好了The dateis八t completelyfixed.日期还没有完全确定He fixed“p thebroken cl^air.他修好那把坏椅子了at thefixed t\w\e,在规定的时间2W.全神贯注于…尤指凝视fix八/s eyes八sth全神贯注凝视某事fix onesattei^tioi^八sth全神贯注于fix使（目光、注意力等）集中于，盯着人A theeges werefixed八the blackboard.★（）n.球，球状物；地球earth;地球仪globecircle the globe环地球一圈all overtheglobe全世界★绝望，失望（反义词）despair n.hopei八despai绝望地夕He gavei八to thec八cmag mdespair.投降He lefthis k恒况w八M despa.sb・/sth.is theAespair of・・・The boyis the despair ofhis parents.This bogis hisMctkc/s despairTheexamination wasthedespairof i^e.The八“tic八was dcspaicCXGM/despaiHcg以药・绝望的a despaiHg look绝望的表情八despairing®绝望地；自暴自弃地UPart3:Notes onthe text★Last weekat adinner part%the hostessaskedme tositnext toMrs.Rumbold.at ad/Vmcr party在宴会上面ask sb.to dosth.叫某人做某事八ext七Q（场所，价值，顺序等）最接近的，住…旁边的，紧接着…的At thedi八八cr party,I satext toalargelady.八）2在…后面跟在…之后八isthelargest citym Britainext toL八d八.伯明翰是英国次于伦敦的第二BVIM/八大城市I aw\exttonobody mthe text.我考试得了第一名八I caw\C extto last，八the exai^\.我考试得了倒数第二名八★〃（Mrs.Rukvxbold wsaavge unsmilingladyina tightblack d-ess.〉八穿戴（衣物等）i prep.dressed i八丫〃gs衣衫褴褛（破布；抹布）〃八八the戴着帽子的男的tke ikatM八穿着白衣服的女士the wokwain whiteShe is i八high-heel shoes.她穿着高跟鞋★She didnot eyenlook upwhen Itook myseat besideherL0“八甚至，连（通常置于所修饰的词前面，若修饰动词，则应放在助动词后实义动词前）Evei^a chicav\八swcr suckav\easy question.以He waistsmeto work evei^late atigkt.八The八couldnt eve八write hisown八4HHA”AC.

2.look up工）查看）查阅词典I lookedup theword，八my dictionary.）2抬头看，向下看〃3take八esse t坐上指定的席位take aseat坐下Please beseated,请坐Sit dow八）pleaseseat八cse/f坐下He seatedkiMse/f xtto Mer.八

4.hold

7、容纳This theatrescats ZOOOpeople.★Her eyeswerefixedonherplateanda shortslae wasbusy eating.be msg〃土stk〃be bsg withsth/忙于某事（）be busgM dciiagstk,忙于做某事She isbiAsg ather komework.She isbasg atMer wedding.她忙于准备婚礼Sheisbusy writingletters.她忙于写信□busybody爱管闲事的人□asbusyasabee忙个不停★I Medto makeconversation.八八闲谈」聊天

1.Make e/satiI k\ad aconversation overdrinks withh/m.我边喝酒边和他聊天.汝化谈话比较严肃2talk和谁谈话with/t sbHerefusedto talk witkme.He ircfbtscdtotalktow\c.他拒绝和我谈话〃I aw\taking scnos/g.我是说正经的★rA newplay iscoining toThe Cilobe11soon/I saidrWi7f yoube，seeing it〃/用将来进行时询问别人的计划，打算，比一般将来时更显礼貌wi bed gWillyoubespending yourholidays abroadthis yearWiHyoubestaging，八Ei^glai^d★In despaI askedher whethershe wasenjoying herdinner.忆原句是Are youciajoyii^gyourdi cr八八Yoimg，sheanswered,lf youate moreadtalked/ess wcwouldbothgogOIAITIAAM八4i W八八相当于Butyou aretalking tooHAUCM.SOboth ofus arenot附ogi八g ourdmcn atemore6md talkedless多吃少说话结构非常简洁，形成鲜叫对比Everyone waiststo c“匕八more ai^d workess.每个人都想多赚钱少工作Some studentshope toplay ai^d studyless.有些学生想耍多玩少学习OPart GrammarDifficultpoints4:if引导的条件句

1.真实条件句对将来可能发生的事情的假设，主句中用将来时或祈使句，从句用现代时主将从现If Acis oiAtjI1II calltomorrow.如果他不在的话我明天再打电话吧Youll thetraits ifyou dt Murry.M/SS要是你不抓紧的话，你就会错过火车的

2.非真实条件句虚拟语气在英语中语气分为三类陈述语气、祈使语气、虚拟语气虚拟语气如果我们所说的不是事实，也不是要求、命令、劝告等，而只是一种假设、愿望、建议或是一种实现不了的空想就用虚拟语气1与现在事实相反［/如果你去展览的话你会喜欢的cksi%工,由If youwent tothe exhibitionyou wouldc可git.2要是你现在看到他的话你根本认不出来他If yousaw h/m nowyou would^t recognizekin/v2与将来事实相反，或者将来不可能发生的明天万一下雨，我们就取消比赛X〃）If sko/d raii^tomorrow,we sk”以call offthe2要是你明天来，我们就开会七If9tomorrow,we wouldkave theMeeting.UPairt HomeworkS:工•背诵/css八40单词课文Z.Retell thetext

3.练习总结课文。