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Period7Writing A“For andAgainst”Essay一I细读文本Activity1Read forsome details.
1.What isthe firstparagraph mainlyaboutA.Introduce the idea of factory farming.B・Describe thedetails offactory farming.C.Conclude theauthors opinions.D.Present somearguments againsttheidea.答案A
2.What isone of the advantagesoffactory farmingA.Its costs are highand theproduction islow.B.It ismore expensivethan traditionalfarming.C.It providesmore foodfor aworld population.D.It canprovide moreworking positions.答案c
3.Why arepeople fightingfor animalrights againstfactory farmingA.Because factory farming maycause seriouspollution.B.Because many farm animalssuffer terriblestress.C.Because factory farming createsa lotof wasteproducts.D.Because factory farming canproduce cheap food.答案B
4.What isthe purposeof thelast paragraphA.To sumup andexpress theauthor sopinions.B・To providethe supportingfactors.C.To stressthe importanceof theidea.D.To offerthe background.答案AActivity2Read for the structures.I.Match eachparagraph withits mainidea.Para.l A.arguments forfactory farmingPara.2B.arguments againstfactory farmingPara.3C.despite theadvantages,we shouldreducefactory farming答案Para.1D Para.2A Para.3B Para.4CPara.4D.what isfactoryfarmingand thepresent situationII.Fill inthe blanksto completethe structureaccording tothe essay.「The
1.introduction tothe topic.AuFor，，andArguments
2.for the topic:advantage1,
2...“Against”Arguments againstthetopic
3.disadvantage1,
2...EssayThe writersclear
4.opinion:for/against.LActivity3Read forsome goodsentences.Read andfind outsentences withlinking expressions.答案lAccording toan institute,“74%of theworld spoultry,43%of itsbeef and68%of itseggs areproducedin this way.”2Moreover,factory-farmed animalssuffer fromfewer diseasesthan thoseliving outside.3On theother hand,opponents offactoryfarmingsay that it iscruel tothe animals.4For instancemanyfarmanimals arekept insmall spaceswhere theycan hardlymove.95In additionto this,factoryfarminghas a negative impacton theenvironment...6To sumup,despite producingcheapfood,factoryfarmingis badfor theplanet andfor theanimalsthemselves.7In myopinion,we shouldtry toreduce thiskind offarming,although wewould haveto paymore foroureggs andmeat.写作指导正反观点类议论文本单元的写作任务是写一篇包含正反观点的议论文此类文章是围绕给出的话题论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法该类文章一般分成三部分第一部分说明讨论的话题；第二部分说明正方和反方的观点及其理由；第三部分表明自己的观点【常用表达】首段常用句式
1.We vehad asurvey on...
2.Recently,we hada heateddiscussion aboutwhether...or not.
3.The topicof thediscussion of...is becomingmore andmore popularrecently.
4.Opinions aredivided onthis issue.
5.Opinions aremainly dividedinto twogroups.
6.Different people,however,have differentopinions/think quitedifferently onthis matter.•••中间段常用句式
1.35%of thestudents holdthe view that...For onething...For anotherthing...
2.60%ofthestudents are fortheidea,who think...
3.In theiropinion,there aremany advantagesof.../...play animportant partin...
4..However,the othersare stronglyagainst it.Their reasonsare as follows.In thefirst place...What,smore...In addition...
5.As theold sayinggoes,each coinhas twosides.
6.Some holdthe differentviewthat...
7.There arealso somedisadvantages of...•••尾段常用句式
1.In myopinion/In myview,...
2.Personally speaking,I think...
3.Taking everythinginto consideration,we shouldmake gooduse of...
4.Only inthiswaycan we...
5.r mentirely convincedthat...
6.As faras I am concerned,...•••实践演练近年来，手机视频直播在年轻人中越来越流行，对此不同的人持有不同观点你班同学就此展开了讨论假设你是李华，请根据下表提供的信息，给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论情况的同学认为的同学认为你的看法60%40%.分享生活体验的好方式；误导年轻人可以不劳而获；••••••
11..展不才华的舞台；,泄露个人隐私；22注意.信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；1词数左右
2.80参考词汇手机视频直播mobile livevideo broadcasting第一步审题谋篇【审题】确定文体这是议论文，写作时应注意议论文的写作特点；
1.主体时态应以一般现在时为主；
2.主体人称以第一人称和第三人称为主
3.【谋篇】第一段说明讨论的话题——青少年是否能够进行手机视频直播；第二段说明正方和反方的观点及理由；第三段表明自己的观点第二步遣词造句【核心词汇】
2.be for/against的好方式
5.on thecontrary
7.give awayprivacy
10.prevent/stop sbfrom doingsth丰富某人的生活
11.enrich ones life一个例外
12.an exception【连词成句】关于手机视频直播，人们的观点各不相同
1.As formobile livevideo broadcasting,opinions varyfrom personto person..他们认为这是一种跟家人朋友分享生活经历的好方法2They argue that it is a goodway to share their life experience with friends and families.这为他们提供了展示才华的舞台
3.It provides them with a stage to show their talents.相反，有的人反对它（青少年手机视频直播）
4.40%】On thecontra y,40%of themagainst it通过直播，青少年有泄露隐私的风险
5.By broadcasting,the youthare atthe riskof giving away too much of their privacy.这对他们的生活有消极的影响
6.】It hasanegative effectonthei life..任何事物都有两面性，手机视频直播也不例外7Every coinhas twosides andmobile livevideo broadcastingis notan exception.它是丰富我们生活的一种时尚方式
8.It isa fashionable way to enrich our life..但是我们应该合理使用，防止自己对它上瘾9第三步句式升级But we should wiselyuse it and prevent ourselves frombeing addictedto it.把句和句改成结构
1.23not only...but also…】They aguethatitis not onlyagoodway toshare their life experiencewithfriends andfamilies but also】providesthem withastagetoshowtheitalents.把句和句合并成分词作结果状语
2.56】By broadcasting,the youtha eatthe riskof givingaway toomuchoftheirprivacy,having anegativeeffect on[heirlife.把句和句改成引导的状语从句
3.89whileWhile itsa fashionableway toenrich ourlife,we shouldmake wiseuse ofit andprevent ourselvesfrombeing addictedto it.第四步组句成篇用适当的过渡词语，把以上词汇和句式，再加上联想内容，组成一篇英语短文【参考范文】Dear Editor,Iamwriting totell youabout myclassmates opinionsabout themobile livevideo broadcastingamongyoung people.As forit,opinions varyfrom personto person.60%of themareforit.They arguethatitis notonly agoodwaytosharetheirlifeexperiencewith theirfriendsandfamiliesbutalso providesthemwitha stagetoshow theirtalents.On thecontrary,40%of themare againstit.Reasons canbe listedasfollows.For onething,it misleadsthe youthto somedegree.Perhaps theywill misunderstandthat theycan succeedwithoutany hardwork.For anotherthing,by broadcasting,the youthare attheriskofgivingawaytoomuch oftheirprivacy,having anegativeeffecton theirlife.To sumup,every coinhas twosides andmobile livevideo broadcastingisnotan exception.While itsafashionablewaytoenrichourlife,weshouldmake wiseuse ofitandpreventourselvesbeing addictedtoit.Yours,Li Hua。
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