还剩29页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
形容词、副词词和其比较等级一.形容词、副词的概念形容词是用来干脆或间接地修饰，限定名词来说明人或物的性质、状态或特性的词副词是用来修饰动词或整个句子，使其更详细、更全面、更生动地描述动作或整个事情进行状况的词一.形容词、副词的用法.形容词一般在句子中作定语，放在名词前，都含有“……的”意思1如一只美丽的手表a nicewatch一个聪慧的男孩a cleverboy一个空箱子an emptybox一个美丽的女孩a beautifulgirl可口的食物delicious food一本好玩的书an interestingbook留意有些形容词只能放在连系动词后做表语，不能修饰名词如The boy is asleep,Lucy andLily lookalike.Her motheris ill..副词一般修饰动词，可以放在句子的前面、中间或最终2如.（欢乐地）They livehappily（细致地）They arelistening tothe teachercarefully.,（大声地）Don tspeak loudly in class.
7.She knowsabout historythan mostpeople.A.more B.much C.most D.many
8.It wasreally aanstory.A.afraid B.excited C.exciting D.worried
9.Which cityis fromhere,Beijing orShanghaiA.far B.farther C.farthest D.the farthest
10.This buildingis thattree.A.so tall as B.as tall as C.so talleras D.as talleras三.依据句意，用所给形容词或副词的正确形式填空
1.Winter iscoldseason of the year.
2.Jim workshard,but hidbrother workshardthan he.
3.This radiois not socheap asthat one.
4.It smuchhot todaythan yesterday.
5.Please listento mecarefully.
6.I likegetting upearly.
7.Mr Smithis therichman inthis office.
8.Things aregettingbad andbad.
9.It smellsterrible.
10.The higheryou climb,thecold itwill be.
11.The boyistall than the girl.
12.She is theshort inher class.
13.His Chineseisgood than his English.
14.She isheavythanhis sister.
15.The redapple is thebig of the three.U!句型转换
16.P mthinthan Kate.,改为同义句
1.He isntsotallashis father.His fatherthan him.
2.He runsfaster than any otherpeople in the class.He runsin theclass.用提问
3.I likeEnglish betterthan maths.whichyou likebetter maths or English
4.Lesson Oneis interesting.Lesson Twois moreinteresting.Lesson Oneis thanLesson Two.长江是世界上最长的河流之一
5.The ChangjiangRiver is one ofintheworld.翻译下列短语（简洁型）可爱的女孩热狗
1.
2.美丽的花朵高树
3.
4.努力工作新的邮票
5.
6.华蜜的家庭好学生
7.
8.顽皮的猫_______________________同班______________________
9.
10.整齐的房间好消息_________________________
12.
11.好挚友______________________
13.圆脸______________________
14.细致听_________________________
15.长长的鼻子
16.晴天______________________
17.直走______________________
18.雨天______________________
19.红灯______________________
20.清洁的教室
21.汉语老师
22.一起玩_____________________23,好玩的嬉戏_______________________
25.左手______________________
24.右脚______________________
26.将下列短语译成汉语_______________________a redapple a long andbig______________________busa round________________________alongruler__________________________balla lovely_________________________a nicedress________________________girla beautifulgirl come__________________________latea newstamp work________________________hard读一读，填一填（中等型）（新的地图）
1.I havea（大的和干净的）
2.Our schoolis（又高又瘦的）
3.boyismy brother.）（薄的）
4.My testbook is but mydictionary is______________（厚的）（短的）
5.Her skirtis,but hertrousers are（长的）•（热的）,
6.The sunis and the snowis（冷的）.（年轻的）,
7.My brother is butmy grandpais______________（年老的）（瘦的）,
8.My fatherisbutmy motheris（肥的）（较大）
9.The dogis than the cat.（最年轻）
10.The girlis inClass
4.（比我大一岁）.
11.My brother（重要过）
12.Some peoplethink Englishthan music.（你更加喜爱哪一个）
13.,pears or apples（我更加喜爱雪梨）
14.than apples.（谁是最美丽的）
15.,Jean,May orJ enny（学习最努力）
16.Mike ofour three.俄们四个人中）
17.Kate jumpshighest（在我们家）.
18.My fatheris the tallest用适当的反义词填空（中等型）
1.Are thosebooks newor
2.Our classroomis not.It isvery clean.
3.Is thisa boxorasmall box
4.Is yourpencil longor
5.My grandpais soold,and mybrotheris so
6.Is hisanswer rightor
7.This woman is fatand thatmanis so.
8.The inkis blackand thepaper is.
9.This childis soshort andhis fatheris so.
10.This bookissothin andthat dictionaryisso
11.The weatheris.Let sgo intothe coldwater.
12.Don tbe late.Let sgo toschool.找出与句子中划线单词意思相反的词，将其序号填在括号内
1.Wu Yanis158cm tall.A.thin B.short C.fat
2.Amy issmaller thanSue.A.big B.bigger C.biggest
3.Who sfatter thanyouA.longer B.stronger C.thinner
4.r molder and bigger thanyou.A.taller andsmaller B.younger andsmaller C.younger andheavier
5.r m166cm.I mthe tallestone in our class.A.smallest B.thinnest C.shortest选择正确的句子完成对话（简洁型）A.How manyseasons arethere in a yearB.It sgreen withflowers.C.No,it snot cool.It svery cold.D.They respring,summer,fall andwinter.A:1B:There refour seasonsinayear.A:What arethey B:
2.A:What sspring likeB:
3.A:How aboutwinter Isit coolB:4选择题（模拟题）
1.Which is,the elephantor thehorseA.heavy B.the heavier C.heavier D.the heaviest
2.Benruns thanTom.A.slow B.fast C.faster D.slowly
3.Our classroomisonein ourschool.A.bigger B.biggest C.big D.the biggest
4.The bottleof milkis Couldyou giveme afulloneA.heavy B.empty C.small D.big
5.The whiteshirt isasas theyellow ine.A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest D.the cheapest
6.Shanghai thanShenyang.A.are warmer B.is warmerC.warmer D.the warmer
7.This boxistheofthethree.A.heavy B.heavier C.the heaviestD.heaviest
8.The womanis fifty,but shelooks.A.new B.young C.thin D.old
9.Do youplay thepianoA.badly B.bad C.good D.nice
10.It sgetting now.A.warmer andwarmerB.warm andwarmC.the warmerandthewarmer D.more and more warm
11.Mary likessinging,but shesings very.A.badly B.bad C.good D.well
12.Fujian iswarmer than Beijing inspring.A.more B.much C.many D.most
13.I ammuch thanyou.A.strong B.stronger C.the strongerD.strongest
14.rm12years.A.old B.older C.oldest D.elder
15.The manis old,but helooks.JA.good B.nice C.right D.young\
16.Helen sschoolbagthan NancysA.Is,heavy B.Is,heavierC.Does,heavier D.Are,heavier
17.I thinkhe isold.A.very B.much C.more D.very much
18.Tom ismyA.like B.best C.favorite D.goodfilm star.留意连系动词不用副词修饰，干脆加形容词做表语连系动词有等feel,smell,get,become,turn,sound,look如苍白的Her facebecame pale.难闻的The fishsmells terrible.可口的The foodtastes delicious..部分形容词加-可变成副词3ly如形容词副词quick quicklyslowslowlyquiet quietlycarefulcarefullyhappy happily留意并不是以结尾的单词都是副词，名词加-方可变形容词ly如名词形容词友好的friend friendly姐妹的sister sisterly兄弟的brother brotherly可爱的love lovely有些名词加可变成形容词如:-y名词形容词
19.All ofus werevery atthe party.A.excited B.exciting C.an excitingD.excite
20.My uncleis forty,but hethan myfather.A.look youngB.looks likeyoungC.looks youngerD.looks gettingyoung
21.The monkeyis not as aswe are.A.clever B.cleverer C.cleverest D.thecleverest
22.Peter isolder thanany otherin his class.JA.students B.the studentsC.student D.student s
23.A.cold B.colder C.coldest D.colderWinter isthe seasonoftheyear.下雨的rain rainy下雪的snow snowy多云的could cloudy咸的salt salty有雾的fog fogy有沙的sand sandy有风的wind windy三.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则大多数形容词、副词都有等级的改变，表示“比……更……”或最……形容词用来表示物得等级差别一般有原级、比较级和最高级三种形式如:tall-taller-tallestlittle-less-least fast-faster-fastest规则改变
1.规则原级比较级最高级一般状况下，quick quickerquickest+er,+est clevercleverer cleverest一不发音的结e nicenicer nicest尾的单音节词，large largerlargest+r,+st以辅音字母加y heavyheavier heaviest结尾的双音节easy easiereasiest词，改为再yi,happy happierhappiest+er,+est重读闭音节结尾fat fatterfattest的形容词或副big biggerbiggest词，要双写末尾thin thinnerthinnest的辅音字母，再wet wetterwettest+er,+est部分双音节和多careful morecareful mostcareful音节词要在前面interesting moremost力口或morebeautiful interestinginterestingmostmore beautifulmost beautiful.不规则改变2good/well-better-bestbad-worse-worstmany/much-more-mostlittle-less-leastfar-farther-farthestfar-further-furthestold-older-oldestold-elder-elder四.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法一.原级的用法原级如------------样…
2.not asas=not soas如迈克不如汤姆聪慧Mike isnotasclever asTom.他没有姐姐长得高He isnot sotallashissister.二.形容词、副词的比较级的用法句子结构比较级・・・・
1.A+be than+Bo如.他长得比我高He istaller thanme留意这些词常用来修饰形容词或副词much,rather,far,a bit,a little,even的比较级如他的个子比彼得的个子高得多He is much taller than Peter.形容词或副词的最高级前要用副词的最高级前的可省去
2.the,the如他在班上跑得最快He runsthe fastestin hisclass.Yao Mingisthe tallest inChinese basketballteam.姚明是中国篮球队中长得最高的队员比较级，
3.who/which+be+如Who istaller,Tom orJohn等可以修饰比较级
4.much/a little,a lot如The elephantismuchbigger thanthe dog.比较级，比较级表示“越就越”如
5.the+the+The moreyoulearn,the moreyou know.形容词比较级++形容词比较级表示“越来越”
6.and如.衣月艮越来越贵了The clothesare moreandmore expensive气球越来越大了The ballis biggerandbigger.三.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法比较级，如
1.who/which+be+Who isthe tallest,Tom,Tim orJohn最高级+名词复数表示最的其中之一
2.one ofthe如She isone ofthetallestgirls inher class.+序数词+最高级+单数名词+比较范围表示“是…的第
3.……+be+the几”如她是我们班其次高的She isthe secondtallest student inourclass.学生专题训练（简洁型）一.按要求写出下列单词的正确形式（最高级）（比较级）
2.thin
1.good（最高级）（比较级）
4.happy
3.heavy（最高级）（比较级）
6.little
5.bad（比较级）____________（副词）
7.far
8.careful▲.写出下面次的比较级和最高级
1.tall
2.heavy____________
3.small.
4.big____________
5.young
6.old
7.fat
8.strong
9.thin
10.much
11.good
12.little
13.easy
14.large
15.high
16.pretty
17.late
18.slowly
19.beautiful_二.选择题简洁型
1.The yellowshoes arethantheblue ones.A.expensive B.expensiver C.moreexpensive
2.A cowis biggerthanamouse.A.more B.much C.many
3.Who sthe,Jean,Joan orJennetA.thinner B.thinest C.thinnest
4.I dont haveenough moneyfor thisskirt.I wantto buya_______skirt.A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest
5.Tim isthan Jack.A.funny B.much funnyC.funnier
6.There iswater inthis bottlethan inthat one.A.little B.less C.least
7.r mtallerthanothers inmy class.V m.A.tall B.tallest C.thetallest
8.Who cansing betterRoseA.thanB.then C./
9.I havebooks thanyou have.A.many B.much C.more
10.Nine ispupil inmy class.A.good B.better C.the best选择题（中等型）
1.Which subjectdo youlike,mathsorEnglishA.good B.better C.well D.best
2.This redrose isof allflowers.A.beautiful B.much morebeautiful C.well D.thebest
3.My bookis newerthan.A.he B.his C.our D.we
4.He isstudentinhisclass.A.good B.better C.the bestD.best
5.Look!The beethanthebird.A.fly higherB.is flyinghigher C.as highas D.flies higher
6.His hensare andfat.A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.the biggest。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
