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广东肇庆中学届高三月月考英语试卷20259注意事项:L答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出最佳选项A BC DTheworld awaits.Where willyou gonext Thefollowing areamong themost excitingdestinations tovisit.Grabyour bagsand go!Puebln,MexicoFounded in1931,the Mexicosfburth-largest cityis astronghold ofBaroque architecture.In Pueblascity center,aUNESCO World Heritage Site,there area largenumber ofgorgeous17th-and18th-century Baroquebuildings.Many aredecoratedwith coloredtitles,the useof whichillustrates thecombination ofPueblas localand Europeancolonial styles.In2017,an earthquakeshook thearea,leading torestorations offacilities throughout the cityafterward.Despite that,Pueblaremains rootedin tradition.Tele,Czech RepublicThestorybook townwas probablyfounded in the mid-14th century.Stone wallsand asystem ofman-made pondshelpprotect Telehistorictown center,a UNESCOWorldHeritageSite.The triangularmarket squareis borderedby arainbowof light-colored houses,which wereoriginally builtof woodand rebuiltin stoneafter afire in the late14century.Gobekli Tope,TurkeyEstimated todate back to the10th-9th millenniaB.C,the monumentallimestone pillarsat Gobekli Tepe had beenhiding inplain sightfor severalthousand years.The detailedexploration of these giantstones onlybegan in the1990s.（浅浮雕）What havebeen revealed—primarily massivestones decoratedwith bas-reliefs of animal——comprise theworldsoldest knowntemple complex.The extraordinarydiscoveries madehere haverewritten thestory ofhow the firstcivilizations began.GuatemnArchaeologists havefound long-hidden ruinsof anextensive pre-Columbian civilizationhere,confirming thatGuatemalais theplace todive intoMayan culture,then and now.Ancient rootsrun particularlydeep in the northernmostPetenregion.In modern,multicultural Guatemala,people withMayan originmake up about halfthe population,makingthe countrythe onlyone in Central Americawith anative culturalmajority.
1.Where cantourists enjoyarchitecture exhibitinga combinationof nativeand foreignstylesA.Guatemala.B.GobekliTepe,Turkey.C.Puebla,Mexico D.Tele,Czech Republic.
2.What hasmade GuatemalaspecialA.The long-hidden ruins.B.The deeplyrooted Mayanculture.C.The modernand multiculturalsociety.D.The onlyCentral Americancountry withMayan population.
3.According to the textwhat dothe abovedestinations havein commonA.They havehistoric sites.B.They areinCentralAmerica.C They were oncedestroyed byfire.D.Theywerediscovered inrecent decades.BEvery holidayseason,Patricia Gallagherfills hercar withstuffed animalsand drivesaround Philadelphia.She givesthemnot tokids butto seniors.Patricias holidaytradition startedin
2009.I justgot thisidea tocall twonursing homesat randomand askif Icouldcome andread itwas theNight BeforeChristmas,“she said.She broughtsome of her kidsstuffed animalsfor the seniorsto holdwhile sheread.But whenI wentto gatherthem andtake thembacktogo to the nextnursing home,nobody wantedtogive uptheir stuffed animals Jshe added.It was then and there thatshe realizedthe powerofasimple holidaygift.Patricia wanted to continueher traditionof giving,so she put anad online,asking forgently usedstuffed animals.Inher firsttwo yearsof collecting,she receivedmore than11,000donated stuffedanimals.She saidsometimes localschoolswould holdstuffedanimalcollections onher behalf,or achild whooutgrew theirtoys woulddonate.After receivingtoomany,Patricia startedcapping howmany she would collectat atime,and saidshe couldonly takein about250stuffedanimals eachweek duringthe holidayseason.Then,she tookthem tonursing homes.“The elderlywant stuffedanimals not only forcomfort,but theywere conversationstarters.It remindedthem of theirchildhood.she said.And sherecalled oneman said,You know,I neverwantedtogo toschool.And myfather saidif Iwouldgo thatday,hewouldtake me to theBrooklyn Zoo.And youknow whatThis was thefirstanimal Isaw thereandit lookedjust likethis giraffe75Spreading joyisnt justa holidaypastime fbrPatricia.She is also knownasthe“Happy FlowerLady“aroundPhiladelphia,because shecollects oldflowers fromstores andpasses themout to anyone whoneeds apick-me-up.“When yougive,you reallydo getmore backJ Patriciasaid,“Every morning,whether itsthe flowersor thestuffedanimals.I havea purpose/
94.Why didPatricia goto thenursing homesin2009A.To sendgifts to theseniors.B.To reada storyto theelderlyC.To getover herloneliness.D.To getrid ofher kids9toys.
5.What doesthe underlinedword capping”i inparagraph3meanA.Limiting.B.Recording.C.Identifying.D.Doubling.
6.What canwe inferfrom paragraph4A.Seniors lovegood olddays.B.Cute animalshave healingeffects onseniors.C.Giving makesseniors happy.D.Stuffed animalshave morethan onefunction.
7.What doesPatricia thinkofhergiving expeTiencesA.Rewarding.B.Entertaining.C.Timely.D.Tough.CWater poisoningis causedby toomuch consumptionof waterduring a short periodof time.Water in and ofitself isnot（钠）poisonous by an ymeans,but rapidintake ofa largequantity of water canbreak the careful balanceof sodium in the（体液）.body fluidsThis contributes toaswelling ofthe cells,often inthe centralnervous system,including thebrain.When thecells canno longerbear thepressure,they can begin todie.This isindicated inserious formsof waterpoisoning.Symptoms ofthis condition include vomiting,headache andunresponsiveness.When thesodiuminthe bloodfallsto dangerouslevels,brain damageand possiblydeath mayoccur.（致命的）What is a fatalamount ofwater canvary fromperson toperson,depending onones stateof health,his orherphysical activityat thetime,the temperatureandtheamount oftime inwhich theperson consumesthe water.For some,a one-time consumptionof threeliters canprove deadly.Although theperson consumingthe watermay losea lot of fluid（电解质）during heavylabor orexercise,the electrolytesare notreplaced fastenough to avoid water poisoning.Those particularlyat riskfor water poisoning are athletes engagedin longdistance runninglike amarathon.Due to theneed toreplace largequantities oflost fluid,runners mustdrink alot ofwater.This canlead topoisoning,so runnersmustreplace theirfluids withsports drinksthat haveadded electrolytes.Other factorsthat contributeto water poisoning include（湿气）activities thatstimulate heavysweating.The personworking underextreme heator intensehumidity mustbe carefulwhenconsuming waterin orderto maintainelectrolyte balance.Mental diseasescan alsolead towaterpoisoning.Psychogenic polydipsiaisaconditioninwhich theaffected personfeels aneed todrink alotofwater forunknown reasons.
8.What harmdoes waterpoisoning bringA.It canaffect brainfunction.B.It disturbsthe balanceof sodiumC.It causesa dropin bloodpressure.D.It tendsto makeits victimsnervous.
9.What canwe knowabout properamount ofwater todrinkA.Three litersper dayis deadly.B.No singlerule fitseveryone.C.It doesntbother healthypeople.D.Physical activityis itsdecisive factor.
10.Who wouldprobably fallvictim towater poisoningA.A patientsuffering fromstomachache.B.A laborerworking withheavy sweatingC.An athletefond ofdrinking sportsdrinks.D.A teenagerdoing appropriateexercise daily.
11.What mightbe discussedintheparagraph thatfollowsA.What hasbeen foundabout sportsdrinks.B.What elsecontributestowaterpoisoning.C.What arethe symptomsofwaterpoisoning.D.What canbe donetoavoidwaterpoisoning.D（）Extended producerresponsibility EPRrefers toa policyapproach whereproducers aregiven responsibilityfor theenvironmentalimpacts oftheir productsthroughout theproduct lifecycle.Based on the polluterpays principle,thisapproach requiresproducers tofinance thecosts ofrecycling ordisposing ofproducts thatconsumers nolonger want.Itaims toshift thecosts associatedwith themanagement ofdealing withsolid wasteaway fromthe localgovernment.The termEPR wasfirst coinedin1990byaSwedish professor,Thomas Lindhqvist,who introducedthe ideaofproducers beingresponsible for their productsto theSwedish MinistryoftheEnvironment.The firstexample of EPR cameinGermany in1991,where manufacturerspicked uphousehold packagingalongside municipalwaste collections.Sincei990,countries aroundthe worldhave adoptedEPR policiesaround keysectors such as packaging,electronics,batteries,and vehicles.EPR createsa financialmotivation forproducers todesign productsthat lastlonger andcanberecycled.This isbecauseEPR placesthe end-of-life costson theproducer.EPR hashistorically beensuccessful inthe managingof productsthatpose risksto communitiessuchasbatteries,paint andold medicines.EPR hasled manyproducers toredesign these（循环）items toreduce theirrisks.Finally,due toERP closingthe loopon materialsmanagement,this approachuses muchlessenergy thanit takesto produceitems fromthe beginning.However,critics ofEPR haveissues withproducers addingrecycling coststo theinitial pricetag ofa product.Anotherdisadvantage isthat at the internationallevel,it cannegatively affectimports tocountries thathave strictEPR policiesasproducers inother countrieswill notwant tobe subjectto extrafees fromthese policies.Additionally,it restrictscompetitionat thelocal levelas producerswho takeontheextra coststo accommodateEPR policiesareata competitivedisadvantageto thosewho areable tobend therules andget outof payingthese costs.
12.Who maybe mostin favorofthe policy EPRA.The localgovernment.B.The producers.C.The endconsumers.D.The retailtraders.
13.What arethe producerslikely todo underthepolicy EPRA.Cut downtheir sellingcosts.B.Increase productioncapacity.C.Produce sustainableproducts.D.Reproduce out-of-date goods.
14.Which wordcan bestdescribe theauthors attitudetothepolicyEPRA.Tolerant B.Objective C.Conservative D.Suspicious
15.What canbe thebest titlefor thetextA.The ConstantlyVarying PolicyEPRB.Challenge sofEPRImplementationC.Holding BackGlobal Tradeand Competition:EPRD.Reducing Wasteand ShiftingResponsibilities:EPR第二节七选五阅读（共5小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项When itcomes tohaving funinthe sun,its easyto losetrack oftime.If yourenot careful,this canbe quitedangerous.16But itcan easilybe prevented—all youneed isa littlesunscreen.17People havebeen usingchemical pastesto protectthemselves fromthesunfor centuries.But thefirstmodem sunscreensold onthe marketwas offeredby Frenchcompany:Uoreal in
1935.Several othercompanies werequick torelease theirown sunscreens.Perhaps the biggest advancementintheworld ofsunscreencame inthe1970s,when scientistsstarted lookingat thesun protectionfactor,or SPF.18The advantagesof usingsunscreen areobvious.It limitsthe painfuleffects ofsunburn.19Millions ofpeople havediedfrom skincancer causedby ultravioletrays fromthe SUITL.Remember toapply sunscreen30minutes beforegoingoutside.Unfortunately,there aremany mistakenideas aboutsunscreen.20Some alsothink youonly needto putit ononce forawhole daysprotection orthat you dont needit oncloudy days.None ofthese thingsare true.Experts sayyou shouldapplysunscreen everytwo hourswhen outside-inthedaytime,no matterhow darkyour skinis orwhat theweather islike.A.And itcan evensave yourlife.B.Sunscreen isnot exactlya recentinvention.C.Choosing asunscreen isntas simpleas itused tobe.D.In directsunlight,sunburn canoccur inless than15minutes.E.This ratingisanumber thatshows howeffective asunscreen is.R Itsbelieved thatyoudontneed muchsunscreen ifyou havedark skin.G.Some thinka goodmethod isto coveras muchas possiblewith protectiveclothing.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项John Blanchardstudied thecrowds inthe Station.He waswaiting fora girl.13months ago,in alibrary,he tooka bookoffa21and wasattracted bythe notes22in it.The handwriting23a thoughtfulsoul.From the book hediscovered the24owners name,Miss HollisMaynell.Later he25her addressand wroteher aletter,introducing himselfand invitingher tocorrespond.The nextday he was shippedfor serviceinawar.During thefollowing13months,the twowrote frequently.A romancewas26,John requestedaphotograph butshe refused,explaining that if hereally caredfor her,27wouldnt matter.When theday finallycame forhimto return,they28their firstmeeting_7:00p.m.at GrandCentral Station.You willrecognizeme.she wrote.UI willbe wearinga29”So herehewas.A younglady ina greensuit cametoward him,her figurelong andslim andher eyesblue asflowers.Almostuncontrollably hemade onestep closerto her.Then hesaw HollisMaynell——a woman30past
40.She wasdirectlybehind thegirl.John felthimself31in two.So keenwas hisdesire tofollow thegirl,and sodeep washis32forthewoman whosespirit hadaccompanied him.John madea decision.He salutedto thewoman,33thebook.Im JohnBlanchard.You mustbe MissMaynell.Tm soglad tomeet you.May Itakeyou to dinner”The womansface broadenedinto a34smile.Son.she answered,the younglady inthe greensuit35metowear thisrose.She saidthatifyou askme outtodinner,I shouldtell youshe iswaiting foryou inthebigrestaurant acrossthestreet.^^
21.A.profile B.shelf C.device D.column
22.A.penciled B.printed C.drawn D.carved
23.A.expressed B.impressed C.reflected D.witnessed
24.A.previous B.additional C.obvious D.conventional
25.A.called B.visited C.located D.guessed
26.A.belonging B.setting C.depending D.building
27.A.attitude B.appearance C.character D.dress
28.A.conducted B.plotted C.scheduled D.dated
29.A.dress B.book C.hat D.rose
30.A.further B.well C.beyond D.straight
31.A.split B.hit C.driven D.placed
32.A.relationship B.thinking C.longing D.understanding
33.A.holding backB.holding offC.holding upD.holding out
34.A.pitiful B.fake C.nervous D.tolerant
35.A.begged B.recommended C.acquired D.squeezed第二节（共10小题；每小题L5分,，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词，或括号内单词的正确形式1In Chongqing,a mountainouscity inSouthwest Chinafamous forhotpot oftenserved withbeers orstrong tea,theparticular flavorof coffeeis gaining36popular.In Daijiaxiang,an oldcommunity inthe city,a newly-opened coffeestreet hasturned everyone\heads for37itunique designstyle.By usingthe existingfirst floorsof severalold buildingsas shopfronts,the newstreet hasbroughtmodern atmospheretotheaged block38transformed itinto adesired destinationamong socialmedia enthusiasts39seekphoto opportunitiesand scenicviews.Wu Longquan,a30-year-old shopowner,was thefirst one40run acoffee shophere.Although thecommunity wasquiteold,its location,wonderful riverview andold-fashioned architecturalstyle allmade it41true attractive,“Wu said.Wu admittedthat thisis hisdream coffeeshop,42notonlyserves high-quality coffeebut isalso anexpression43hispersonality.He believesthat eachgeneration hasits ownattitude aboutcoffee.In thepast,coffee44consider asonly apromisingbusiness,but forhis generation,it ispart oflifestyle first,and abusiness second.Up tonow.Wu45open fivecoffee shopsand onebakery businessthat producesfood togo withhis coffee.第三部分写作共两节，满分40分第一节满分15分假定你是学生会主席李华，你校将举行主题为的英语演讲比赛，请你给外教写一封邮My Youth,My DreamSara件，邀请她担任评委内容包括.比赛目的，时间和地点；.邀请她的原因；.期待她的参与注意.词数左右；123180,可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数3Dear Sara,Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文Joey wasso excitedhe couldhardly waitto gettothestore.He walkedso fastthat hissister Bethhad to run.“Do youhaveto hurrylike that”she puffed.On hisway fromschool he had seenthat baseballca pin Rogers9store window.Onlya dollar,and thiswasthe last cap!Joey hadlooked atthecapalong time.He wantedit morethan anything.Every boyatschool hadone.（差使）Joey thoughtof hispiggy bank,into whichheputevery coinfor runningerrands forhis familyand neighbors.Joey racedhome,not stoppingfor anything.He heldthe fatiron pig,opened itcarefully,and pouredout thecoins.（一角硬币）!Ten...twenty...thirty...ninety cents.If onlyhehadone moredimeLost inthought,Joey staredoutthewindow.Whats wrong,Joey^^asked Mother.Joey toldabout themoney and；the cap.If yougive mewhat youhave,Ill adda dimeMother said,handing hima dollarbill.“Ill havesome errandsforyou tomorrow.^^Joey jumpedup.Oh,thanks,Mom.Thats great!”And awaywent Joeyand Bethtothestore withthe dollarbill inJoeyspocket.They turnedthelastcorner.Ahead wasa groupof boysand girls,talking heatedlyand lookingdown atthe sidewalk.One ofthe childrenwas Ronny,a newboy whohad beenin thistown onlyashorttime.Ronnys fatherhadbeensick,so therewasnt muchmoney forextras-like baseballcap.Whats thematter”Beth asked,anxiously.^^；“Its Ronnyanswered Susan.Hes beenworking andfinally savedup awhole dollar,andnowits lost!”Joey wentover toRonny.“Well allhelp look.Well findit!”“Ronny wasgoing toget thatlast capin Rogerswindow.put inBilly.“I wantedit alot.I wantto jointhem.^^Ronny saidslowly.Suddenly Joeyremembered howRonny hadwatched thefellows playingbaseball,his eyeslighting upeagerly asthey注意shouted andran.续写词数应为左右；
1.150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.Joey staredattheground,thinking hard.Forcing asmile,Joey showedBeth theempty pocket.广东肇庆中学届高三月月考英语试卷参考答案
202591.C
2.B
3.A
4.B
5.A
6.D
7.A
8.A
9.B
10.B
11.D
12.A
13.C
14.B
15.D
16.D
17.B
18.E
19.A
20.F
21.B
22.A
23.C
24.A
25.C
26.D
27.B
28.C
29.D
30.B
31.A
32.C
33.D
34.D
35.A
36.popularity
37.its
38.and
39.seeking
40.torun
41.truly
42.which
43.of
44.was considered
45.has opened。
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