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绝密★启用前学年九年级上学期第一次月考(深圳卷)
2024.2025英语本试卷共分,考试时间分钟7570注意事项答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,
1.再用铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑2B选择题每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需要改动,用橡皮擦干
2.2B净后,再选涂其他答案不能答在试卷上非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如
3.需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答的答案无效考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
4.第一部分选择题(50分)
一、完型填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的、、、四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题A BC D卡上将相应字母编号涂黑(共小题,每小题分)101(典故)It istrue thathard workersare alwaysfighting againstthe attractionof sleep.The allusionxuan liangci gu,which meanstying oneshair tothe housebeam(房梁)and stabbingonesthigh(大腿)witha sharptool,tells]storiesabout thehard experienceof keepingawake.In theEastern HanDynasty,there was a2politician namedSun Jing,who reallyenjoyed studying,even in the
3.In casehe fellasleep whenreading atnight,Sun4a specialway thatwould helphim.Hetied his hair tothe beamwhile
5.Then,if hefelt sleepy,hishairwould bepulled upwardby therope andthe6would wakehim up.Before you are7by Sunsaction,the storyof SuQin,another celebratedman wholived in the WarringStates(《战国策》),Period,was moreshocking.According toStrategies of the WarringStates iwhen Suwas young,he8so many times toget agovernmental positionthat heeven lethis familydown.So he_9to workharder.When hefeltsleepy atnight,he useda sharptool tostab athis thighso thathe wouldbecomeawake andfocus onreading again.10,Sus hard work wererewarded.Finally,he realizedhis dreamand becamesuccessful.Then,people joinedSus storywith Sunsand createdthe allusionxuan liangci gu.At present,although weare notsupposed tofollowtheir actions,their amazingspirits arestill meaningfuland encouraging.
1.A.two B.three C.four D.five
2.A.lucky B,famous C.polite D.poor
3.A.morning B,afternoon C.evening D.daytime
4.A.joined inB.heard fromC.thought ofD.made sure
5.A.sleeping B.reading C.eating D.resting
6.A.sound B.hair C.pain D.light
7.A.excited B.satisfied C-moved D.surprised
8.A.failed B.cried C.tried D.fell
9.A.planned B.decided C・agreed D.preferred
10.A.Directly B.Correctly C.Exactly D.Certainly
二、阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的、、、四个选项中选山最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应字母编A BC D号涂黑(共小题,每小题分)152A(台走秀)In asmall classroomin Shenyang,a group of youngmodels arepracticing for a catwalkshow Twith(独特的)joy andconfidence.They arechildren whoface differentchallenges,some seeingthe worldin aunique way(脑瘫)(自闭症).asaresult ofconditions suchas cerebralpalsy andautism WangLeilei,the teacherstanding bytheirside,is nearlyblind.Wang losther eyesightat25,which was a heavyblow toher asa professionalmodel,forcing herto leavethecatwalk behind.For along time,her lifewas completelydark.It washer husbandand childwho helpedher outand shestarteda newchapter inlife byrunning anonline shopand attendingTV shows.During anevent caringfor disabledchildren inMay2020,she wasdeeply moved by those who hadthe same(热情)passion forart asher.They reminded her ofwho sheused to be,so shedecided toprovide freetraining classesforsuch children,teaching themcatwalk performance,hoping togive themconfidence.Although Wanghas richperforming experience,teaching childrenwith physicalor mentalchallenges isno easyjob.The biggestdifficulty isnot herpoor eyesight.Instead,it iscommunicating withthese children.Just asWang hoped,her studentshave notonly gotsome artistictraining,but have also become moreconfident.Han Han,a14-year-old childwith autism,says the modeling classis thehappiest thingin hislife.“He usedtobevery shyand wasnot goodat expressinghimself.Now,he has becomemoreoutgoing andiswilling tohang outwith otherchildren.He evenjoined thesoccer teamat school,“says Han Hans grandmother.Wang says,Although Icannot seethe worldanymore,I hopeto becomea beamof lightto morechildrenfacing suchchallenges,because thisgives mea strongfeeling ofsatisfaction.
11.We canknow from the passagethat theyoung modelsA.find iteasy to learn catwalkperformanceB.are bothphysically andmentally challengedC.may havemet somedifficulties inmodeling classesD.haveabetter understandingof theworld thanothers
12.According tothe writer,A.Wang gotout of the darktime soonB.Wangs husbandand childrenremindedherof herdreamC.many childrenwere deeplymovedbyWangs lovefbr artD.the disabledchildren changeda lotafter attendingWangs catwalkclasses
13.Wang findsit difficult to teachthe kidsmainly becauseA.she doesnthave muchexperience B.it isdifficultto make herselfunderstoodC.she istoo busywith herbusiness D.she doesnthave verygood eyesightWhat can weknow aboutHanHan
14.
15.A.He hasgot overhis illness.B.He enjoysthemodelingclass most.C.He lovessports verymuch.D.He hasno difficultyin communication.The writerspurpose ofwriting the passage isto tellus”A.where there is will,thereisa wayB,every coinhas twosides(香)C.God helpsthosewhohelp themselvesD.roses given,fragrance inhand(原子弹).Deng JiaxianwasaChinese physicist,known asthe Fatherof ChinasAtomic BombBorn inAnhuiProvince,Deng attendedthe NationalSouthwestern AssociatedUniversity in1941and wentto Americafor afurtherstudy inphysics.He studieda lotand gotmuch usefulknowledge.After Dengsgraduation,he didntaccept thehigh-paid positionsand superbresearch conditionsprovided bythe(核能研究).American governmentor universities.Instead,he returnedto Beijingin1950to workon nuclearresearchDeng facedgreat difficultiesat thattime becausethere wasno suchresearch informationto learn from andfewscientists.He workedwith agroupofrecent collegegraduates andused abacuses for calculation.It tookabout amonth tofinisha stageof calculationand abouta yearto calculateit ninetimes.For abouteight yearsDeng workedvery hardat theGobi Desertnuclear testingsite innorthwest China.In October1964,under Dengsleadership,China successfullytested itsfirst atomic bomb.In June1967,Chinas firsthydrogenbomb testwas alsocarried outsuccessfully.In1979,a parachutefailure happenedduring oneexperiment,which causedan atomicbomb tocrash tothe groundbut itdid notset off.Deng knewthe dangerin cleaningup thecrashedbomb.You areyoung;you cantgo todo this,Deng saidto hiscolleagues.So hepicked upthe broken pieces ofthe bomb himselfinstead ofsending histeam.Dengs wife,a doctor,learned thatDeng hadtouched the brokenpieces oftheatomicbomb,and orderedhim to(辐return to Beijing fora fullbody checking.The resultsshowed thathe hadbeen badlyhurt bydeadly nuclearradiation射).However,he stillchose toreturn tothe testsite andcontinued tosolve theproblem himself.In1986,at age62,Deng passedaway becauseoftheradiation.As anational hero,he was awarded theTwo BombsandOne SatelliteMerit Medal in
1999.
16.When wasDeng JiaxianbornA.In
1941.B.In
1924.C.In
1920.D.In
1950.
17.What doesthe underlinedword“superb“mean inParagraph2A.silent B.excellent C.different D.patient
18.Which ofthe followingis thecorrect orderaccording tothepassage©China successfullytested itsfirst atomicbomb.
②Deng returnedtoBeijingand workon nuclearresearch.
③Deng studiedin theUSA.
④Deng wasexposed todeadly nuclearradiation.A.
②③①④B.
②①③④C.
③②①④D.
③②④①
19.What canwe inferfromthepassageA.Deng usedabacusesforcalculation becausethey madeless mistakes.B,Dengs nuclearresearch wasbased onmany scientists,hard work.C.Dengs wifewas greatlyworried aboutDengs healthcondition.D.Deng nevertook safetymeasures whenpicking upthebrokenpieces ofthebomb.
20.Whatcan be the best titlefor thepassageA.A Chinesephysicist whoachieved hisdream withhardwork.B.A nationalhero whogave hiswhole lifeto Chinasnuclear program.C.The historyand developmentof Chinasnuclear program.D.The greatesthero winninga MeritMedalinChinese history.C(社交恐‘惧症)The termsocial phobiaseems tohave takenon popularitythese days.Young peoplein particulararedescribing themselvesas havingsocial phobia”.They prefernot togo outmuch,saying that ifs hardfor them tomake(病症)?new friendsor socialize.But isthis areal disorderInfact,this isjust areaction tocertain socialsituations.US researcherTy Tashirowrote thebook Awkward:TheScience ofWhy WereSocially Awkwardand WhyThat sAwesome.He explainsthat somepeople dontread”socialsituations correctlyand thereforeend upfeeling uncomfortable.For example,they mightbe afraidof breakingsome kind(笨拙地)of unspokenrule.Therefore,they startto actawkwardly becausethey dont want thisto happen.This mightmakethem unwillingto socialize.They preferto stayin insteadof goingout to meet new people.But thisdoesnt meantheyhave social phobia.“Real”social phobia——also knownas social anxiety—is muchmore serious.People withsocial anxietywant togoout andinteract withpeople butare soscared ofdoing itthat theydont believein otherpeople besidesfamilies.Theirbrains simplywont allowthemtointeract withothers ina normalway.People withsocial phobiadisorder caneven(原恐发作).experience panicattacksFortunately,socialanxietycanbetreated.Some peopleuse self-help booksto helpthem gainmore controlover their心理^台疗)minds.Therapy canalso help.
21.What doesParagraph1say aboutsome youngpeopleA.They oftengo outalone.B.They findit hardto socialize.C.They aredeveloping newsocial skills.D.They dontlike tomake newfriends.
22.What wasTashiros opinionaboutthese youngpeopleA.They aresuffering fromsocial phobia.B.They shouldlearn tofollow socialrules.C.They shouldavoid uncomfortablesituations.D.They sometimesmisunderstand socialsituations.
23.Which ofthe followingis theway totreat socialanxietyA.Taking somemedicine B.Reading somemagazinesC.Seeing thedoctor D.Going outtomeetnewpeople
24.What causespeople tohave socialanxietyA.They havea mentaldisorder.B.They have no interest in socialinteraction.C.They aresuffering fromother illnesses.D.They donttrust anyoneexcept theirfamilies.
25..What doesthe storytry toexplainA.How toimprove oursocial skills.B.Why peopleoften feelanxious.C.What realsocialphobiais like.D.How socialphobia affectseveryone.第二节(每小题分,共分)15请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯Long longago,there livedan unhappyking.He sleptbadly anddidnt feellike eating.One day,a doctorwas calledinto examinethe king.26Its allin hismind.Neither medicinenor restcan helphim.What heneeds isthe shirtof ahappyperson towear.Thatll make him happy.”The primeminister wascalled tothe palace.But he said thatalthough hehad a lot ofpower,it didntmakehimhappy.27Then thebanker came.“Oh,Im afraidIm nothappy,either,hesaid,I havealotof wealth,but Ifeel nervouswhen Ithinksomeone triesto stealmy moneyevery day.”Finally,the topgeneral wastold togo outand finda happyman inthree days.28It seemedthat everyonehad theirownproblems,and noone wastruly happy.Two dayspassed.Just ashe wasabout togive up,he sawa poor man onthestreet eatingwith hishands andsinging happilyto himself.The generalwent upto himand asked,29You haveno(名望)power,money orfame Thepoormansmiled,“I haveeverything Iwant,and Idontwantwhat Icant have.So Imhappy.”“Great!You arethe veryman Imlooking for/9the generalsaid ingreat joy.30How muchdo youwantfor it”“Shirt Ihavenoshirt atall.”A.What makesyou sohappyB.The kingbecame happyat last.C.Then Ineed togive yourshirt toour king.D.But hefound nothingwrong withhis body.E.He searchedand searchedbut couldntfind anyone.F.He alwaysworried thatmany peoplewere tryingto takehis position.第三节(每小题分,共分)15阅读下面短文,并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文,使原文的意思完整、连贯Everyone isborn withthe abilityto learn.But whetheror notyou cando thiswell dependson yourlearning habits.31Create aninterestinwhat theylearn.Studies showthatifyouare interested insomething,your brainis moreactive.32Good learnersoften connectwhat theyneed tolearn withsomething theyareinterestedin.For example,ifthey need tolearnEnglish andthey likemusic orsports,they canlisten toEnglish songsor watchsports programmesinEnglish.This waythey willnot getbored.33Good learnersthink aboutwhat theyare goodat andwhat theyneedtopractise more.Remember,Uuse itor loseit”!Even ifyou learnsomething well,you willforget itunless youuse it.Good learnersare alsonot afraidof makingmistakes.Alexander GrahamBell didnot inventthe telephoneovernight.He succeededby tryingmanytimesand learningfrom hismistakes.Develop theirstudy skills.It isnot enoughto juststudy hard.You haveto knowhow tostudy.34For example,they maytake notesby writingdownkey wordsor bydrawing mindmaps.Good learnersalso lookfor ways to reviewwhat theyhave learned.Ask questions.Good learnersoften askquestions duringor afterclass.35Knowledge comesfrom questioning.A.Practice makesperfect.B.Practise andlearnfrommistakes.C.Good learnersfind outthebestwaystoleam well.D.They evenask eachother andtry tofind outthe answers.E.And itis alsoeasier foryou topay attentionto itforalong time.F.Research showsthat successfullearners havesome goodhabits incommon.第二部分非选择题25分
三、语法填空每小题分,共分110阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空未提供单词的,限填一词,使文章意思完整,正确民间的Last nightI wentto aconcert ofChinese folkmusic.The piecewhich wasplayed onthe erhudeeplymoved me.The musicwas36strange beautiful,but underthe beautyI senseda strongsadness andpain.37the piece二泉映月,had asimple name,Moon Reflected on Second Spring”it wasone ofthe mostmoving piecesof musicthatIve everheard.Later Ilooked upits history,and Ibegan tounderstand38it wasso sad.The musicwas writtenby Abing,a folk39music whowas bornin thecity ofWuxi in
1893.Just oneyear later,hismother died.Abings fathertaught himto playmany musicalinstruments,and byage17,Abing waswell-known40hismusical ability.However,after hisfather died,Abings lifegrew41bad.He wasvery poor,caught aserious illnessandbecame blind.For severalyears,he washomeless.He livedinthestreets and played music42make money.Even afterAbinggot marriedand had43home again,he continuedto singandplayinthecity streetsfor manyyears.Abings amazingmusical skillsmade himvery popular.He couldplay over600piecesof music andhe wrotemanyof them44he.It isa pitythat onlysix piecesofmusicin total45record forthe future
四、书world tohear.Today,Abings MoonReflectedonSecondSpring^hasbecomeone ofChinas nationaltreasures.15面表达分年,华坪女子中学校长张桂梅被授予七一勋章张桂梅老师的故事感动了千千万万的中国人假
46.2021如你是学校校刊的编辑,请你写一篇文章介绍张桂梅老师要点如下年月出生于黑龙江大学毕业后成为一名老师
1.
19576.捐出所有积蓄去帮助贫困家庭女孩上学2简介尽管身患重病,依然每天至少工作个小时
3.
1.80文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
2.可适当增加细节,以使条理清楚,行文连贯;
3.标点正确,书面整洁
4.参考词汇捐助疾病donate illnessIn2021Zhang Guimei,the principalof HuapingGirls HighSchool,wasawardedthe July1st MedaLf。
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