还剩9页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
Period5,Extended reading——Reading comprehension读前清障
2.depress B.to haveor ownsth
3.desperate C.the stateof feelingrelaxed orcomfortable withoutworries,problems orpainD.feeling orshowing thatyou havelittle hopeand areready todo anythingwithout
4.possessworrying aboutdanger toyourself orothers
5.ease E.to makesb sadand withoutenthusiasm orhope
6.streamF.to leavesb,especially sbyou areresponsible for,with nointention ofreturning
1.abandonA.a smallnarrow riveri.匹配单词（请把单词和其对应的英语解释连线）get down to；all of a sudden；be desperate for
1.At firstthe bandwasn tfamous,but all of asudden itbecame popularin this area.
2.The girlwho ishungry andthirsty isdesperateforsome foodand water.
3..Anyway，we rehere now,so lets getdowntosome seriouswork.■精读课文答案
1.F
2.E
3.D
4.B
5.C
6.AII.选词填空While-readingI.Fast-reading formain ideas
1.What sthe main idea of the textA・Life experienceof Beethoven.B・Introduction toSymphony No.
9.C.Beethoven sremarkable lifeand hisgrand finaleSymphony No.
9.D.Beethoven sgreat achievements.答案C
2.Skim thetext andmatch themainideawith eachpart.Part1Para.1A.Beethoven isregarded asone of the mostremarkable musicians because of hisachievements.Part2Paras.2~4B.Many music lovers heardBeethoven s Symphony No.9and thought解析推理判断题文章最后一段讲到“Also,some studiesindicate thatyoung childrenobtain moreif their teacher usesgestureswhen explaininga concept.“可知，作者是通过呈现不同的研究来让我们相信研究结论的，故选A
12.What canbe thebest titleof thetextA・The Languageof LearningA VitalApproachB・Body GesturesA SharpTool forFast LearningC.Body LanguageA UniversalLanguage SignalD.Thinking AbstractlyA Symbolof AdultWorld答案B解析标题归纳题由第一段中Researchers aredetecting thatlearning iseasier,quicker andmorelong-lasting ifit involves the body/可知，本文主要介绍了研究人员发现，恰当地使用身体语言以及姿势能使学习更容易、更快、更持久因此B选项“身体姿势快速学习的利器”可作文章标题，故选BH.七选五（2023•浙江北斗联盟高二上期中）Why ArePlane SeatsAlways BluePlanes are anengineering masterpiece.Since theywere invented,they havemade the world abetterplace.Like neverbefore,we cantravel toalmost everycorner of theworldwithin hours.]The onlytime theyland iswhen they need to get passengerson boardor gothrough regularchecks.This meansthe crewdoesn thave muchtime toclean upthe plane.2Airlines arelikely togo withdarkblue fabric（布料）一it smuch moreof abother toclear up a redwine spillon whitefabric thanonblue.Blue isalso acolor thatcan makepassengers lessanxious.If you are an18-year-old teenager,you areprobablynot afraid of flying.But theaviation（航空）industry isnt thatold.3In fact,even todayin the21stcentury,5%of theworld spopulation hasever flownon anairplane,which isextremely low.But thatalsomeans,most people are afraidof flying.Some statisticsshow thataround80percent of people arescaredto fly.4Compared toother meansof transportsuch ascars,it sa much safer option.Anyway,people areafraidofheights.That,s whyplanes arepurposefully designed in sucha way tomake youfeel safe.For example,the colorred isassociated withobjects toremind peopleof dangeror towarnpeople that theyneed to stop.Green isused tomake peopleaware of the presence of an emergencyexit5A.The airlinebusiness isexpensive.B・Unlike cars,planes aremade to fly all the time.C.Many airlinesredesign orchange theirseats often.D.Of course,it doesn t makesense tobe afraidof boardinga plane.E.As recentas the2000s,not manypeople had the opportunity tofly.F.That s why the seats must be designedin a way to look clean all the time.G.But blue isa calm color associated with the positive qualities of trust andpeace.语篇解读本文为一篇说明文文章主要介绍了飞机上的座位都是蓝色的原因
1.答案B解析才艮据下文“The onlytime theyland iswhen theyneedtoget passengerson boardor gothroughregular checks.可知，飞机大部分时间都是在飞行选项B uUnlikecars,planes aremade tofly allthetime.n与下文一致故选B
2.答案F解析根据上文“This meansthe crewdoesnthave muchtime toclean upthe plane.”可知,机组人员没有很多时间用在清理飞机上；而由下一句可知航空公司很可能会选择容易清理的深蓝色的布料选项F Thatswhytheseatsmustbedesignedina waytolookcleanallthetime.”承上启下，符合题意故选F
3.答案E解析根据下文“In fact,even todayin the21st century,5%of theworld spopulation hasever flownon anairplane,which isextremely low.”可知，坐飞机的人数并不是很多选项E“As recentas the2000s,notmany peoplehadtheopportunitytofly.”与下文一致古攵选E
4.答案D解析根据上文Some statisticsshow thataround80percent ofpeoplearescared tofly.可知，有很多人害怕坐飞机；而根据下文“Compared toother meansof transportsuch ascars,it,samuchsaferoption.可知，其实飞机还是比较安全的出行方式由此可以判断，害怕坐飞机是没有必要的选项D“Of course,it doesnt makesense tobe afraidof boardinga plane.”承上启下，符合题意故选D
5.答案G解析根据上文uFor example,the colorred...presenceofanemergencyexit.^可知，上文是说不同的颜色给人不同的感觉选项G Butblueisacalmcolorassociatedwith thepositivequalitiesoftrustandpeace.”讲的是蓝色给人的感觉，与上文一致故选Ghighly ofit.Part3Para.5C.The processof Beethoven s musiccreation and the contentsof his Symphony No,
9.答案Part1B Part2C Part3AII.Careful-reading fordetailsActivity1细节把握
1.Why dida singerturn Beethovenaround to face the crowdA.Because many musicloversstreamed into the theatre.B.Because thecrowd were listening to something special.C.Because Beethoven was deaf,not realizingthe audiences response.D.Because Beethoven was askedto expresshis appreciation of theaudience.答案C
2.Why isMozart mentionedin paragraph2A.To introducemore famousartists.B・To showBeethoven sgreat achievements.C・To emphasizeBeethoven sgood connections.D.To highlightBeethoven searly talent.答案D
3.How didBeethoven feelat firstat the loss of his hearingA.Depressed andupset.B・Frustrated buthopeful.C.Determined butdiscouraged.D.Encouraged butstressed.答案A
4.Why didBeethoven put one end ofa pencil in his mouth andtheother endagainst the instrumentA.To feel the notes.B・To reducehis depression.C.To takein sound.D.To hearthe soundof musicclearly.答案A
5.Which oneis WRONGabout Beethoven sSymphony No.9A.Beethoven,sSymphony No.9is the most famousand treasuredpiece inthe historyof classicalmusic.B・You canfeel thedetermination inBeethoven sSymphony No.
9.C・BeethovensSymphony No.9connects allof thedifferent variationsinto ajoyful chorus.D.BeethovensSymphony No.9is not only hislast greatwork,but alsoa grandfinale tohis life.答案AActivity2深层理解
1.What writingtechnique doesthe writeruse inthis articleA.Comparision.B.Metaphor.C.Flashback.D.Listing examples.答案c
2.What canwe learnfrom Beethovens lifeexperienceA.Having Talentsis keyto success.B.Besides talents,determination andpassion areessential tosuccess.C.We shouldalways keeppositive.D.Creativity helpsus achievegreat success.答案B
3.Which of the followingwords canbe usedto describeBeethoven andhis life©romantic
②persistent
③modest©outgoing©determined©talented A.
①②④B.
②③⑤C.
②⑤⑥D.
①③⑥答案C
4.Fill inthe followingblanks withsuitable wordstogetthe structureof thepassage.Beethovenwas pushed by2his falherto studymusic whenyoung—enjoyed a reputation3in hisleens—lost his4hearing in his late twenties determinedto findawayto liveaHislife5full ofmusic^remark-able lifecomposedand performedhis finaleSymphonyNo.9in61824died at the ageof756Post-readingActivity1课文语法填空On7May1824,manymusiclovers
1.streamedstream intoa theatreto hearBeethoven srecognized
2.what theyheard astruly specialone.And theyexpressed their appreciation of thismasterpiece by
3.standingstand，clapping and waving their hats and handkerchiefs.As a
4.giftedgift child,Beethovenwaspushedbyhis fatherto studymusic.By thetime hewas ateenager,he
5.had enjoyedenjoyareputationas awonderful youngmusician.In hislatetwenties,hestarted tolose hishearing.6,Qbviouslyobvious,thelossof hishearing madeBeethoven depressed.
7.Toincreaseincrease theamount ofsound he could takein,he useda variety
8.of hearingaids.SymphonyNo.9was notonly hislast greatwork but also
9.a grandfinale toBeethoven slife.Beethoven isregarded asone ofthemostremarkable
10.musiciansmusic becauseofhisamazingachievements andhis determination.Activity2长难句理解
1.The crowdimmediately recognizedthat theywerelisteningtosomethingtruly special,and theybrokeinto enthusiasticcheers atthe endofthesymphony.［句式分析］本句为并列句,在第一个分句中，that引导宾语从句,作recognized的宾语［自主翻译］听众很快意识到他们所听绝非凡品，演出结束的那一刻，全场爆发出热烈的欢呼
2.Beethoven,who wasalmost completelydeaf atthis pointinhislife,was unaware oftheaudience sresponseuntil one ofthesingers turnedhim aroundtofacethecrowd.［句式分析］本句为主从复合句,who引导非限制性定语从句,主句为Beethovenwasunawareoftheaudience sresponse,until引导时间》犬语从句［自主翻译］当时贝多芬已近全聋，直到一位领唱扶他转过身来，面向观众，他才发觉反响之热烈
3.Before him,he sawa seaofpeopleall standing,clapping,and wavingtheirhatsand handkerchiefstoexpress theirappreciationofhis masterwork.［句式分析］本句为简单句,句式结构为主语+谓语+宾语+宾补,standing,clapping,andwaving作see的宾语补足语,to express theirappreciationofhismasterwork作目的状语［自主翻译］他看见眼前的人山人海全部起立，有的鼓掌，有的挥舞帽子和手帕，表达着对这部杰作的赞赏
4.When composingmusic atthe piano,he wouldputoneendofapencilinhismouthandplace theotherend againsttheinstrumentso thathecouldfeelthenotes.［句式分析］本句为主从复合句,When composing…为状语丛包的省略，so that引导目的状语从句［自主翻译］在钢琴上作曲时，他将铅笔的一端含在嘴里，另一端顶住钢琴，这样就能感受到音符课时精练I.阅读理解AOn theoutside,12-year-old Luna seems likea commonkid.She lovesto drawand readand herfavoritesubjects arescience andsocial studies.lt snot untilyou getto knowher thatyou learnLuna isanythingbut common.Luna wasborn withheart diseaseand hasundergone threeopen-heart operations.But shecontinuesto pursue her interests in art and fashion.So whenLuna was asked bythe athleticshoe companySauconyto designa shoefor sale,it wasquite asurprise.I gotto usemy artand creativityfor somethingnew,“Luna says.Luna isoneofsix patientsfrom BostonChildren sHospitalBCH whohave partneredwithSaucony to design their own shoesfor itsShoes with Soul campaign.u Ratherthan justmake adonation,we wantedto createan experienceand amoment thatwould notonly raisemoney,butalsoawareness tohighlightalltheamazing workthat sbeing doneat BCH,“says ChrisMahoney,Saucony smanager ofdesign.uSpecifically,we wantedto givesome ofthe kidsan opportunityto sharetheir stories and theirtalentswith theworld.nMoney fromthe shoesales willbenefit theBCH CardiacFitness Program,which encourageskids tofind their own exercise programs tailored according to theirheart condition.We invitepatients withheartdisease toan exerciseprogram wherethey trainnotonlytheir bodies,but theirminds tobecome fullyfitand feelstrong,“says Dr.Naomi Gauthier,director ofthe CardiacFitness Program.“It feelsreally goodto helppeople,“says Luna.The adviceI wouldgive tosomeone likeme isnevergive up.There area lotof kidsout therewith yourcondition andyouarenot alone.,,语篇解读本文是一篇新闻报道文章主要讲的是Luna患有心脏病，但是她与索康尼公司合作设计自己的鞋子，销售鞋子的收入将用于BCH心脏健康计划
1.Why doesthe authorsay Lunais notcommonA.She isa studentscientist.B・She suffersfrom heart disease.C.She haswon severaldesign awards.D.She foundedan athleticshoe company.答案B解析推理判断题根据第二段的“Luna wasborn withheartdiseaseand hasundergone threeopen-heartoperations.But shecontinues topursueherinterestsinartandfashion.“可知，作者之所以说Luna不普通，是因为她患有心脏病故选B
2.How didLuna feelwhen shewasaskedtodesignshoes bySauconyA.Amazed.B.Scared.C.Doubtful.D.Uninterested.答案A解析细节理解题根据第二段的“So whenLuna wasasked bythe athleticshoe companySaucony todesigna shoefor sale,it wasquite asurprise.v可知，当她被要求设计索康尼的鞋子时，她感到惊讶，故选A
3.What isthe specialpurpose ofthe ShoeswithSoulCampaignA.To sellSaucony snew shoes.B.To raisemoney forrebuilding BCH.C.To showthe talentsof kidslike Luna.D.To collectmoney forLunasoperation.答案C解析推理判断题根据第三段的“Specifically,we wantedto givesome ofthe kidsan opportunityto sharetheirstoriesandtheir talentswiththeworld.”可知，“鞋与魂”活动的目的是展示像Luna这样的孩子的才华故选C
4.What willpatients inthe CardiacFitness ProgramdoA.Do exercisethat suitsthem.B・Design theirown sportsshoes.C.Take lessonson mentalhealth.D.Encourage sickkids notto giveup.答案A解析细节理解题根据倒数第二段的“Money fromthe shoesales willbenefit theBCH CardiacFitnessProgram,which encourageskids tofindtheirownexerciseprogramstailoredaccording to their heartcondition,”可知，参加心脏健康计划的病人会做适合他们的运动，故选ABMusic comesin manyforms.Most countrieshave astyle of theirown.The USis wellknown forjazz,which hasgained world-wide popularity.In contrastto classicalmusic,which followsformal European traditions，jazz isspontaneous（自发的）and free-form.lt is full of energy,expressing the moods,interests,and feelingsofthe people.lt hasamodern soundthat makespeople veryexcited.In the1920s jazzsounded likeAmerica.And soit doestoday.The originsofthismusic areas interestingas themusic itself.Jazz wasproduced byAmerican blacks,who werebrought tothe SouthernStates asslaves.They weresold toplantation owners（种植园主）andforced towork longhours inthe cottonand tobaccofields.This workwas hardand lifewas short.When aBlackdied,his friendsand relativesformed agroup tocarry the body tothe cemetery.A bandoften wentwith them.On thewaytothe cemeterythe bandplayed slowand sad music.But ontheway homethe moodchanged.Spirits lifted.Everybody washappy.Death hadremoved oneof theirmembers,but theliving wereglad tobe alive.The bandplayed happymusic,which madeeveryone wanttodance.lt wasan earlyform ofjazz.Music hasalways beenimportant intheir lives.Coming mainlyfrom WestAfrica,the blackmen whowerebrought toAmerica alreadypossessed arich musicaltradition.This musiccentered onreligiousceremonies（宗教仪式）in whichdancing,singing,clapping andstamping（顿足）tothebeat ofa drumwereimportant formsof musicalexpression.As thesepeople settledin totheir fields,they madeup worksongs.Singing madethe hardwork go faster.Another musicalform thathelped todevelop jazzwas theblues.Blues songsalways describesomethingsad-an unhappylove affair,a moneyproblem,bad luck.To thisday,the expressionufeelingblue”means beingsad.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文文章讲述了爵士乐的起源厂
5.Through jazz,people canexpresstheir.A.moods B.feelingsC.interests D.allofthe above答案D解析细节理解题根据第二段第二句u Itisfull ofenergy,expressing themoods,interests,and feelingsofthepeople.v可以得到答案
6.Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccordingtothe passageA.Jazz followsEuropeantraditions.B.Jazz alwaysdescribes somethingsad.C.Jazz wasfirst produced by blackslaves.D.Blues madethe hardwork ofthose slavesgofaster.答案C解析细节理解题根据第三段第二句^Jazz wasproducedbyAmerican blacks...n可知，爵士乐是由美国黑人奴隶创作的
7.What doesthe underlinedsentence uSpiritslifted.in paragraph4suggestA.Everybody wasfeeling blue.B.Everybody wasstill ina sadmood.C.Everybody becamehappy.D.People ssouls wenttotheheaven.答案C解析句意理解题从画线句前的“sadmusic”到“themoodchanged”以及后面的uEverybody washappy.Death hadremoved oneoftheirmembers,but theliving wereglad tobe alive.The bandplayedhappy music...可知，画线句暗示了人们开始变得高兴
8.What should be thebest titlefor thispassageA.A LightMusicB.Black Mens MusicC.The OriginoftheJazz MusicD.The PopularMusic一Jazz inthe US答案C解析标题归纳题本文主要讲述了爵士乐的起源C（2023•浙江七彩阳光联盟高二上期中）Ever foughtwith aproblem Pickedupanew skillEncountered adifficult conceptThe languageoflearning isfullofreferences toparts ofthebodyoutside thebrain.Perhaps thatsbecausethese phrasessuggestsomething deeper.Researchers aredetecting thatlearning iseasier,quicker andmore long-lastingif itinvolvesthebody.“In the past,people haveargued thatas wegrow,we becomemore ableto think abstractly（抽象地）,says AndrewManches,a psychologistattheUniversity ofEdinburgh inthe UK.Conventional（传统的）thinking mightsuggest thatteachers shouldhelp preventchildren fromusing body gestures toprepare them forthe adultworld.But intruth,the physicalworld neverreally leavesour thinking.Forexample,when weprocess verbssuch aslick,kick andpick,medical scannersshow thatthe partsof ourbrainthat controlthe musclesin ourface,legs and hands,respectively,light upwith activity.Science isbeginning toback upthe ideathat actionsreally mightspeak louderthan wordsin theclassroom.Spencer Kelly,a psychologistat ColgateUniversity inNew York,has foundthat peoplespendthree timesas muchtime gesturingwhen theythink themessage theyget acrossis remarkablyimportant,suggesting thateven ifonly atthe subconscious（潜意识的）level,we appreciatethe communicativevalueof ourbody language.Kelly hasalso foundevidence thata teacheris moreappealing tostudents when heor sheuses armandhandmovements tostress points.Also,some studiesindicate thatyoung childrenobtain moreif theirteacher usesgestures whenexplaininga concept.Meanwhile,Susan WagnerCook,a psychologistattheUniversity ofIowa inIowaCity,has foundthat childrenpick upnew conceptsmore effectively,if theyare taughtto mirrorand repeatgesturestheirteacheruses.语篇解读这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了研究人员发现，恰当地使用肢体语言能使学习更容易、更快、更持久
9.How didpeople inthepastunderstand learningA.The oldera studentgrows,the lesslikely hewill thinkabstractly.B・Teachers areadvised toencourage studentsto usebodygestures.C.Body gesturesshouldberemoved topromote adult-like thinking.D.The physicalworld neverreally leavesour thinking.答案C解析细节理解题文章第二段讲到“In thepast,people haveargued thatas wegrow,we becomemoreable tothinkabstractly（抽象地）”以及“Conventional传统的）thinking might...preparethemfor theadultworld.可知，过去的人们认为学习应该去掉肢体动作，以促进成人式思维故选C
10.What canwe learnfrom SpencerKelly sstudyA.People usegestures everytime theyconvey themessages.B・Body movementscan increasea teacher,s popularity.C.Young studentslike tomirror theirteacher sgestures.D.Body languageis morepowerful thanspoken language.答案B解析推理判断题文章倒数第二段讲到“Kelly hasalso foundevidence thata teacheris moreappealingto studentswhenheor sheuses armandhandmovements tostress points.“可知，我们可以从SpencerKelly的研究中得知肢体动作可以提高教师的受欢迎度，故选B
11.How didthe authormake usbelieve thetruth ofthe discoveryA.By presentingdifferent researches.B・By explainingsome rules.C.By makingsome predictions.D.By analyzingthe theory.答案A。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
