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2025年北师大版英语中考仿真试题与参考答案
一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to complete thesentence.A.The studentsare in a library.B.The studentsare ina classroom.C.The studentsare ina laboratory.Answer:BExplanation:The conversationmentions“We are in theclassroom^which indicatesthatthe studentsareina classroom.
2、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.What is the maintopic of the passageA.How tostudy effectively.B.The importance of exercisefor students.C.The benefitsof readingbooks.Answer:CExplanation:The passagefocuses on the benefitsof readingbooks for students,emphasizingthe importance of booksin ones educationand personalgrowth.
3.Listen totheconversation and choose the best answer.D.They arediscussing a book.E.They are planning a trip.F.Decreased concentration.Answer:AExplanation:The passagestates thatregular exercise can improvesleep quality,making optionA the correct answer.Options Band Care not mentioned in the passage.
二、阅读理解（30分）English MidtermExamination-Reading Comprehension
11.Reading ComprehensionPassage:The Importanceof RecyclingRecyclinghas becomea crucialpart ofmanaging waste and conservingnatural resources.In ourmodern world,where consumptionrates arehigh andwaste productionis atan all-timepeak,recycling helpsreduce the amount of waste sent to landfillsand incinerators.Italso reducespollution bysaving naturalresources,such astimber,water,and minerals.Recycling cansave energy,too,as itoften takesless energyto recyclematerials thanitdoes tomake themfrom scratch.There aremany waysthat individualscan contributeto recyclingefforts.At home,people canseparate recyclablematerials likepaper,plastic,glass,and metalfrom othergarbage.Schools andbusinesses canalso implementrecycling programsto encourageparticipationamong students and employees.Communities canset upcollection centersfor recyclablesand organizeeducationalcampaigns to inform citizensabout the importance ofrecycling andhow to doit properly.While recyclingoffers manybenefits,it simportant toremember that it should bepart ofa broaderstrategy knownas ureduce,reuse,recycle.”Reducing consumptionandreusing itemswhenever possibleshould comebefore recyclingbecause theygenerate lesswasteoverall.l.According tothe passage,what isone benefit of recyclingA.It increasestheamountofwastesenttolandfills.B.It helpsconserve naturalresources.C.It raisesthe costof producinggoods.D.It encourageshigher consumptionrates.
2.Which of the followingis suggestedas away forindividuals toparticipate inrecyclingA.Mixing recyclablematerials withregular trash.B.Separating recyclablematerials athome.C.Discouraging schoolsfrom startingrecycling programs.D.Ignoring communityrecycling guidelines.
3.What broaderstrategy doesthe passagemention thatincludes recyclingA.Consume,discard,repeat.B.Use onceand throwaway.C.Reduce,reuse,recycle.D.Produce more,waste more.Answers:
1.
8.It helpsconserve naturalresources.
1.
9.Separating recyclablematerials athome.
3.C.Reduce,reuse,recycle.
三、完型填空15分Task3:Cloze TestRead the following passage andchoose thebest wordfor eachblank from the optionsgivenbelow.After along dayat work,John decidedto gofor awalk in the parkto relax.He enjoyedthe1a of the treesand the2b of the flowers.He noticeda smallpond nearthe entrance,and agroup ofchildren wereplaying bythe water.The childrenwere laughingand playingwitha3c oftoys.John satdown ona benchand watchedthem fora while.He thoughtabout how4dit was to seechildren sohappy.He thenremembered his own childhoodand thegames heused to playwith hisfriends.It madehim feel5eandgrateful for the simplejoysof life.l.ai varietyiiiinoiseHiiii colorivivshade
2.bi scent111ii shapeiviiisize Vivtexture
3.ci Pileivii collection Viiibatchviiv stackistrangeii wonderfulviiiiboringviiiv terrifying
5.e■i sadviiihappyviiiii lonelyviiiivanxiousAnswer Key:
1.i variety
2.i scent
3.iicollection
4.ii wonderful
四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1The littlegirl couldnthelplaugh whenshe sawher fatherdressed upas SantaClaus.•Answer:laughing•Explanation:The phrase“can thelp doingsomething”means to be unableto stoponeselffrom doingsomething.Here,the correct form of the verbshouldbethe gerund-ing form.、2If itraintomorrow,we willstay athome andread booksinstead.•Answer:rains•Explanation:In conditionalsentences referringto possiblefuture events,the firstconditionalis used,where the present simpletense in the“if”clause indicatesapossible conditionleading to a futureresult.Therefore,“rains”is the correctform.、3In thepastyears,technology haschanged ourlives inways wecouldnt haveimagined.答案past解析根据句意，这里表示的是过去的时间里，所以应该使用形容词“past”来修饰名词years”
4、Shebe readingabookwhen thedoorbell rang.答案was解析根据句意，这里描述的是过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，所以应该使用过去进行时态，即“was”加上现在分词“reading”
5、The Smithsbegoing tohave apicnic in the parkthis weekendif itdoesn train.Answer:areExplanation:The subject“The Smiths”refers tothe familyas awhole,which istreatedas aplural subject.Therefore,we usethe pluralform of the verb“to be,“whichis“are”when usingthepresentcontinuous tenseto expressa futureplan orintention.
6、By thetime Iarrived at the station,the trainleavealready.Answer:had leftExplanation:In thissentence,we aredealing witha pastperfect tensebecause theactionofthetrain leavinghappened beforethe speakers arrivalatthestation,whichis alsointhepast.The pastperfect isformed with“had”plus thepast participleofthe mainverb,in thiscase,left.”
7.The movieis sofascinating thatit keptusbe interestedfor threehours.答案been解析本题考查过去分词作宾语根据句意，电影如此吸引人，以至于它让我们连续三个小时都保持着兴趣过去分词been”表示被动和完成，符合题意
8.My brotherstudyEnglish fortwo yearsbefore hewent abroad.答案has studied解析本题考查现在完成时根据句意，在我哥哥出国之前，他已经学习了两年英语现在完成时表示动作从过去开始，一直持续到现在，并且可能还会继续下去，符合题意
9.to takeExplanation:The infinitiveform“to takevis usedhere afterthe verb“decided”aspart ofthe expression“decide todo something,“which indicatesa decisionor intentiontoperform anaction.
10.unfairExplanation:The word“unfair“is the correct choicehere asit conveysthe meaningthatSarah considersthe ruleagainst havingdogs inthe parktobeunjust,especially giventhecontext ofthe parkbeing spaciousand notcrowded.
五、简答题（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1What isthe main purpose of reading the following passagePassage:The libraryat BeijingNormal Universityis aplace wherestudentsandfacultycan finda widevariety of books,journals,and online resources.It offers a quietstudyenvironment andalso hostsvarious eventsand workshopsthroughout theyear.Answer:The mainpurpose ofreading the passage is toinform the readerabout theservicesand facilitiesavailable atthe libraryof BeijingNormal University.Explanation:The passageprovides informationabout the library,s resources,theenvironment itoffers,and theevents ithosts,which allserve toinformthereader aboutthe librarys purposeand offerings.
2、How cantechnology beusedtoenhance thelearning experiencefor studentsintoday,s classroomsAnswer:Technology canenhance thelearning experiencefor studentsby-providinginteractive and engaging learningtools,facilitating accessto awealth ofinformation,and promotingcollaboration amongstudents.Explanation:The useof technologyin classroomscan offerinteractive multimediacontent,online educationalplatforms,and digitaltools thatcan makelearning moredynamicandengaging.Additionally,technology allowsstudents toaccess informationquicklyand easily,and canfacilitate groupprojects anddiscussions,thus promotingcollaborationand teamwork.
3、What isthe main idea ofthe passage“The Importanceof Recycling”Answer:The mainidea ofthe passageis thatrecycling helpsconserve naturalresources,reduce pollution,and saveenergy,contributing toa moresustainable environment.Explanation:This questiontests the student sability tocomprehend andsummarizethe centraltheme ofa giventext.Students shouldbe ableto identifykey pointsthatsupport the mainidea.
4、Translate the following sentenceinto English:“学无止境.”Answer:Learning hasno boundariesvor“The pursuitof learningnever ends.”Explanation:This questionassesses thestudent stranslation skillsfrom ChinesetoEnglish.It alsointroduces themtoaproverb thatencourages lifelonglearning,whichis animportant conceptforstudentsto understand.
5.Readthe followingpassage and answer the questionbelow:In thesmall townof Greenfield,there isa librarythat hasbeen aroundfor overacentury.The library,named the“Greenfield Community Library,”was establishedin1920by agroup oflocal residentswho wantedto provide educational resources for the community.Today,thelibraryoffersawide rangeof books,magazines,and onlineresources forpeopleof allages.One ofthe mostpopular featuresofthelibrary isits freecomputer accessforstudents.The libraryalso hostsvarious eventsand workshopsthroughout theyear,including storytellingsessions forchildren andwriting workshopsfor adults.Question:What isthe mainpurpose ofthe GreenfieldCommunity LibraryAnswer:The mainpurpose ofthe GreenfieldCommunityLibraryistoprovide educationalresourcesandaplace forthe community to gather,learn,and enjoyvarious events andworkshops.Explanation:The passageexplicitly statesthat thelibrary wasestablished bylocalresidents toprovideeducationalresourcesforthecommunity.It alsomentions that thelibrary offersa varietyofbooks,magazines,onlineresources,and hostseventsandworkshops,which furthersupports the mainpurpose ofthelibrary.
六、书面表达题（15分）假设你是李华，最近你参加了一次志愿者活动，帮助清理社区公园请根据以下提示，给你的朋友张明写一封信，描述这次活动的经过和感受C.They arecomparing twomovies.Answer:BExplanation:In the conversation,the twospeakers are talking about their plansfor avacation,which indicatesthat theyare planning a trip.The otheroptions arenot supportedbythe dialogue.
4.Listen tothe dialogue and fillintheblanks withthecorrectwords.John:Hi,Mary.Have youdecided which1to visitthis summerMary:Yes,I vechosen to go to
2.John:That soundsgreat!3you staythere fora weekMary:Yes,we replanning to4there fora week.Answer:
1.place
2.Italy
3.Are
4.stayExplanation:The questionsare based onthecontext ofthe dialogue.The correctanswersare chosenbasedonthe informationprovided intheconversation.
5.Listen tothe followingdialogue andchoose thebest answer.A.They arediscussing the weather.B.They areplanning a trip.C.They aretalking about their studies.提示.活动时间、地点及目的
1.活动内容（分组、清理垃圾、种植花草等）
2.个人感受（团队合作、成就感等）3答案Dear ZhangMing,I hopethis letterfinds youwell.I amwriting toshare withyou anunforgettableexperience Ihad recently.Last weekend,I participatedinavolunteer activityorganizedby ourcommunitytoclean upthe localpark.The activitytook placeon Saturdaymorning,from9am to12pm.Our team,consistingof20volunteers,met atthe parkentrance andreceived instructionsfromtheorganizers.The mainpurposeofthe activity wastocreate aclean andbeautiful environment for thecommunity.During theactivity,we weredivided intosmall groupsand assignedspecific tasks.Some ofus wereresponsible forpicking uplitter,while otherswere involvedin plantingflowersand grass.We workedtirelessly,and withthe helpof eachother,we managedtoclean upthe entirepark withina fewhours.For me,the mostmemorable partoftheactivitywasthe teamwork.Everyone waswillingto contributetheir effortsand worktogether towardsa commongoal.We encouragedeachother andsupported eachother when we faceddifficulties.It wasa greatfeeling ofaccomplishmentwhenwesaw thetransformed parkand thesmiles onthe facesofthecommunitymembers.This experiencetaught methe importanceof teamworkand thesatisfaction ofcontributingtothecommunity.I believethat throughsuch activities,we caninspire morepeopleto joinhands andcreate abetter livingenvironmentforeveryone.I hopeyou canjoin usin futureactivities.It wasa trulyrewarding experience,andI wouldlove tohave youwith us.Best regards,Li Hua解析
1.信件开头问候并表明写信目的，即分享参加志愿者活动的经历
2.描述活动时间、地点和目的，使读者对活动有一个清晰的认识
3.详细描述活动内容，包括分组、清理垃圾、种植花草等，使读者感受到活动的具体过程
4.表达个人感受，强调团队合作和成就感，突出活动意义
5.结尾表达希望朋友参与未来活动的愿望，并表达友好祝愿Answer:BExplanation:The dialoguefocuses onthe twospeakers planningatrip together,discussing thedestination andthe activitiesthey want todo.
6、Listen tothe followingpassageand answer thequestion.Question:What isthemainidea ofthe passageA.The importanceof physicalexercise.B.The benefitsofreadingbooks.C.The impactof technologyon childrens lives.Answer:CExplanation:The passageprimarily discussesthe impactof technologyon childrenslives,including bothpositive andnegative aspects.
7、What istheweatherlike todayaccording tothe conversationA.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.D.Windy.Answer:AExplanation:In theconversation,one personsays,It sa sunnyday today,isn titThis indicatesthattheweather issunny.
8、What doesthe womansuggest doingafter schoolA.Go tothelibrary.B.Stay athome andread.C.Play sports with friends.D.Watch a movie together.Answer:CExplanation:The womansays,“How aboutplaying somesports afterschool Itwill begoodfor ourhealth.This suggeststhat sherecommends playingsportswithfriends afterschool.
9.You arelistening toa conversation between twofriends,Tom andLily.They arediscussing theirweekend plans.Tom:Hey Lily,what are you doingthis weekendLily:Well,I mthinking ofgoing hikinginthe mountains.How aboutyouTom:That soundsamazing!I wasactually planningtogocycling withsome friends.What timeareyouthinking ofstarting yourhikeLily:I wasthinking ofleaving at7:00a.m.It sa bitearly,but Iwanttomake themostoftheday.Question:At whattime doesLily plan to starther hikeA8:00a.m.B7:00a.m.C6:00a.m.D9:00a.m.Answer:B7:00a.m.解析:Lily在对话中明确提到她计划在早上7点开始徒步旅行，所以正确答案是Bo
10.You arelistening toa radioshow wherethe hostis discussingdifferentways to stay healthy.The hostis currentlytalking aboutexercise.Host:Now,let stalk about the importanceof regularexercise.It snot justaboutstaying fit,but alsoabout improvingyour mentalhealth.For example,studies haveshownthat moderateexercisecan help reducestress.Listener1:That strue.I venoticed thatwhen Iexercise,I feelmore relaxedandmy moodimproves.Host:Exactly.Another greatbenefitof exercise isthatitcanhelpyou sleepbetter.Regular physicalactivity canimprove thequality ofyour sleep.Question:What benefitofexerciseisthehost currentlydiscussingA Improvingsleep qualityBHelping withmental healthCIncreasing energylevelsD Enhancingcognitive abilitiesAnswer:A Improvingsleep quality解析在对话中，主持人提到定期锻炼可以帮助改善睡眠质量，这是他当前讨论的锻炼的好处，因此正确答案是A
11.What isthemaintopic ofthe conversationA.How toprepare forthe finalexam.B.The importanceof healthyeating habits.C.The latestnews abouta popularmovie.D.The benefitsof exercisingregularly.Answer:BExplanation:The conversationfocuses ontheimportanceof healthyeating habits,as thespeakersdiscuss theirdiets andthe impactof foodchoices ontheir well-being.12,You willhear a short dialogue.Listen carefullyandanswerthe following question.
12.What isthe reasonthe manis lateforthe meetingA.He hadan unexpected traffic jam.B.He wascaught ina heavyrainstorm.C.He oversleptbecause ofthe latenight.D.He forgotthemeetingwas today.Answer:AExplanation:The manexplains thathe waslate becauseof anunexpectedtrafficjam,whichis whythecorrectanswer isA.The otheroptions arenotmentionedinthedialogue.
13、Listen tothefollowingconversationandchoose thebest answer tothequestionyou hear.E.They arediscussing theweather.F.They areplanningatrip.G.They arediscussing theirstudy schedule.Answer:BExplanation:In theconversation,the speakersaretalkingabouttheirsummervacation plans,which indicatesthat theyareplanningatrip.
14、Listen tothefollowingdialogueandcomplete thefollowing sentencewith themissing word youhear.Question:What doesthe teachersay aboutthe homeworkassignmentA.It seasy.B.It shard.C.It simportant.Answer:CExplanation:In thedialogue,the teacheremphasizes theimportanceofthe homeworkassignment,so themissingwordis uimportant.”
15、You aregoing tolisten toa conversationbetween twofriends,Alice andBob.After listening,choosethebestanswertocompletethefollowingsentence.What doesAlice suggestBob doafter dinnerA.Go tothe gym.B.Watch a movie athome.C.Have adrink withher.D.Take awalk inthe park.Answer:BExplanation:In theconversation,Alice says,“Well,let sjust watcha movieat homeandrelax.This indicatesthat shesuggests Bobstay inand watchamovieafter dinner.
16、Listen toashortpassage aboutdifferent waystostayhealthy.Thenanswer thefollowing question.What isone effectiveway tomaintain a healthy lifestyleaccording tothe passageA.Eat fastfood every day.B.Exercise foronly30minutes aweek.C.Get at least7hours ofsleep everynight.D.Avoid allphysical activities.Answer:CExplanation:The passagementions that getting enoughsleep isimportant fora healthylifestyle.It states,“Make sureyou getat least7hours ofsleep everynight tomaintaingood health.This indicatesthatgettingatleast7hours ofsleep isan effectivewayto maintainahealthylifestyle.
17、What doesthe womansuggest theman doto improvehis EnglishpronunciationA.Practice morewith nativespeakers.B.Listen toEnglish songseveryday.C.Watch Englishmovies withoutsubtitles.Answer:A.Explanation:In thedialogue,the womanadvises theman thatspeaking withnative speakerswillhelp himget usedto naturalpronunciation andintonation patterns,which willin turnimprovehisownpronunciation skills.18How longhas thestudent beenlearning EnglishA.For twoyears.B.For fiveyears.C.For ten years.Answer:B.Explanation:During theconversation,thestudentmentions thathe startedlearningEnglish whenhe wastenyearsold andhe isnow fifteen,indicating thathe hasbeen studyingEnglishfor fiveyears.
19.You willhear aconversationbetweentwo studentsabouttheirweekend plans.Listen carefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Question:What doesthe girlplantodo this weekendA.Go toamovie.B.Visit hergrandparents.C.Take atriptothemountains.Answer:BExplanation:In theconversation,the girlmentions thatshe willvisit hergrandparentsthisweekend,so optionB isthecorrectanswer.
20.You willhear ashortpassageabouttheimportanceofexercise.Listen carefullyandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:According tothepassage,what isone ofthe benefitsof regularexerciseA.Improved sleep.B.Increased riskof injury.。
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