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卷（能力提升）】Unit131B
一、单项选择
1.Sorry,I amistake.Let mecorrect it.A.will make B,am makingC.was makingD.have made
2.A lotof birdsin natureparks everyyear.A.protect B.is protectedC.are protectedD.protected一
3.Mmm...Delicious.What isit—It zongzi,Tony.Its atraditional foodin China.A.calls B.is calledC.called D.was called
4.On ourfarm,the tealeaves byhand whenthey areready.A.pick B.picked C.are pickedD.were picked
5.Jim a lot aboutChinese culturesince he began tostudy inour school.A.learns B.learned C.will learnD.has learned
6.The workersthe communitycenter now.A.cleaned B.were cleaningC.will cleanD.are cleaning一
7.Bruce somuch in the pasttwo years.—Yeah,hebeshy,but nowhe isconfident andactive.A.has changed;used toB.changed;is used toC.changed;usedtoD.has changed;is usedto一
8.Congratulations!You bigprogress in the lastthree years.—Thank you,Mr.Li.Ill neverforget thegood timesin JuniorHigh.A.makeB.made C.have madeD.will make
9.—I hearthat youtook partin aforest clean-up activitylast Sunday.一Yes,it byour schoolgreen clubto protectforests.A.organizes B.organized C.was organizedD.will beorganized一
10.More andmore high-technology productsin China.一Yes.Our countryis becomingstronger andstronger.A.is makingB.are makingC.is madeD.are made
二、补全对话选75根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项其中有两个为多余选项（品牌）A:Hey,Jane.Have youever heardof ChinaBrand DayB:11Whafs theday forA:12In the past,made in China^^often madepeople thinkof cheapproducts,some ofwhich arenot goodenough.B:How aboutnowA:It haschanged alot.13（全球的）B:I agree.Chinese brands are goingglobal andmore peoplebuy productsmade inChina.A:Exactly.14B:Yes.I oftenbuy someshoes orclothes of these brands.They arereally niceand ofhigh quality.A:Cool!15A.Oh,I haveno ideaabout it.B.Thats becausethey areaffordable.C.TikTok isanother bigtechnology brand.D.Its toshow Chinesebrands to the world.E.More Chinesebrandsareaccepted around the world.F.Some sportsbrands likeHuili andLi-Ning havegot globalattention.
三、完形填空G.I believemore andmore Chinesewill supportour ownbrands likeyou.阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项Kevin isa specialswimmer.He tookrisks to16in verycold placesbecause hewanted people to payattention toenvironmentalproblems.As aboy,Kevin visitednational parksand helearned the Earth isin17condition.He feltworried,and hewanted to（匕极）18the Earth.In2009,he went to swim in waternear NorthPole1to drawpeoples attentionto themelting glaciers（融化的冰川）.Kevin saidthat theswim was so painfulthat itwould behis19time swimmingin coldwater.In2016,（喜马拉雅脉）.he heardabout alake inthe Himalayasill It was formedby meltingglaciers.He20to swimin coldwateragain.It wasdifficult toswiminthe lake.The airwasso21that itwas hardto breathe.He toldpeople abouthis（全球的）experiences onTV.He wantedpeopletoknow thatglaciers inthe Himalayas are disappearing22globalwarming andthat there9s lesswater fbrpeople innearby23like China,India,and Pakistan.From Kevinsstory,we learntwo
24.We learnthat people can doalotof harmto theEarth withoutrealizingit.Also,we learnthat ifwe25the waywe think,we cando somethingto protectour environment.With thenewway ofthinking inour minds,we canenjoy abright future.
16.A.fly B.swim C.run D.skate
17.A.right B.safe C.poor D.natural
18.A.protect B.leave C.find D.share
19.A.last B.great C,free D.long
20.A.hated B.agreed C-learned D.decided
21.A.fresh B.thin C.clear D.cool
22.A.because ofB.opposite toC.according toD.instead of
23.A.cities B.countries C.towns D.villages
24.A.choices B.reports C.reasons D.lessons
25.A.ask B.show C-change D.record
四、阅读单选AThe nightsky isour earliestlibrary.There,we storedour knowledge,and passedit downaround the fire,before weinventedthe writtenword.（天文学）I remembergoing tothe localuniversity foran astronomynight whenI wasa child.That night,I sawSaturn,one of the planets,and itsrings withmy owneyes forthe firsttime.The ringsshone brightagainst theblackness（宇宙）of spaceand suddenlythe universewasnt somethingthat youonly readabout orimagined inyour head.It wasrightthere,and youwere apart ofit.That momentis priceless.While starlightis good,light pollutionhere onEarth canbe a real problem.For thepast200years orso,we haveused（电）too muchelectricity to make the night brighter.However,brighter doesntusually meanbetter,especially whenalot ofthat lightshines upinto thesky whereno oneneeds it.Luckily,some citieshave takenactions,like settingup newdownward-directing lightsalong thestreets.I hopethatmore citieswill joinin andcontinue thepractice ofcontrolling unnecessarylighting,so thatmore ofus canwatch thenightsky ina wayhumans havefor thousandsof years.
26.What is thenightsky comparedtoA.A book.B.The earth.C.A library.D.The universe.
27.How didthe writerfind theastronomy nightA.It openedhis eyes.B.It controlledhis mind.C.Itwasarealproblem.D.It tookhim toomuch time.
28.What doesthe writerhope forA,A brighternight.B.Less useof lighting.C-More personalspace.D.A bettereducation.B（碳）©Walk ordrive towork Whichway islower incarbonTo befriendly tothe environment,you maychoose（日常饮食）to walk.Have youever triedto livea low-carbon lifethrough yourdiet
②A newstudy fromthe Universityof Oxfordhas lookedinto thehealth andenvironmental influencesof15foods（基于植物的）common in western diets.Among these,plant-based foodsincluded fruits,vegetables,nuts andpotatoes.It alsostudied animal-based foods,including redmeat,chicken,milk products,eggs andfish.©According tothe studyslead researcher,Michael Clark,Choosing betterand greenerdiets isone of the mainwayspeoplecanimprove theirhealth andprotect the environment.^^That isto say,plant-based diets are muchhealthierfor usand kindertothe environment.（一份）@To getthis result,researchers comparedthe influenceof eatinganother portionof eachfood withtheincreased risk of a few illnesses.They alsofind outthe environmentalharm foreach animal-based foodand eachplant-based food.
⑤By usingthis method,the studyfound thatred meatswere themost unfriendlyfoods tothe environment.Keeping（甲烷）farm animalsproduces a large number of methanethat keeps30times moreheat thanCO
2.As wellas makingtheearth warmer,eating toomuch redmeat isknown toincrease theriskofafewillnesses,such asheart trouble.©Plant-based dietscan giveus thesame healthbenefits ina muchgreener way.According tothe study,withouteating orusing meatand milkproducts,global farmlanduse couldbe cutdown bymore than75%and stillfeed the world.©Speaking tothe Guardian,Tim Bentonof ChathamHouse said,If wecan givepeople reasonableofficial adviceof根据语篇内容，选择最佳what ahealthy andgreen dietis,theworldand itspeople wouldbe ina muchbetter place.”选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑
29.Which oneis animal-based foodA.Milk products.B.Fruits.C.Potatoes.D.Vegetables.
30.Whats theresult ofthis studyA.Many peoplechoose towalk towork.B.Plant-based dietsare healthierand greener.C.The morewe eat,the betterthe environmentis.D.15foods commoninwesterndietsarenot healthy.
31.What isthemain ideaof paragraph©A.The harmof CO
2.B.The riskof hearttrouble.C.A reasonfor keepinganimals.D.Two disadvantagesof redmeats.
32.What does“benefits inparagraph meanin Chinese问题方式益处状况A.B.C.D.
33.What willthis studyprobably beused forA.Teaching farmersto plantvegetables correctly.B.Offering doctorsnew methodsto treatpatients.
五、阅读C.Guiding peopleto loseweight bydoing exercise.D.Giving officialadvice onhealth andenvironment.回答问题阅读短文，根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题Recently,a fathercalled Darning and hisson Dongshunsphotos becamehot allover China.In thephotos,while（鱼舱）.they areworking onthe boaton Dongting Lake,lots offish arejumping into the fishbin（淡水）Dongting Lakeisthesecond freshwater lakeinChina,its hometo nearly400kinds offishes.But inthepast,people threwlitter andfactories putwaste waterintothelake.Even worse,alargenumberoffish werecaught by（过度捕捞），fishermen.Because ofpollution andoverfishing the Yangtze Riverwas ingreat danger.For example,the（中华白鱼寻）Chinese paddlefishdisappeared2years ago.Darning usedto makea livingby fishingnear DongtingLake.However,life wasgradually becomingdifficult forDarningandother fishermen.The moretimes theywenttofish,thefewer fishthey couldget.（禁渔令），（保In January,2020,the governmentcalled fora10-year fishingban covering332conservation areas护区）（巡湖员）intheYangtze River.Dongshun hasworked withhis father asalake rangerfor almost3years.Thisjob helpshim understandhow importantit isto protectDongtingLake.I thinkthis jobis meaningful.he said,“As thewindis blowinggently,fish areswimming happily.What abeautiful scene!The fishingban willlead DongtingLake to abetter future
934.Why wastheYangtzeRiver ingreat dangerinthepast fromthe passage
35.How didDarning usetomakea living
36.What didthe governmentcall forin January,
202037.What isDongshuns jobnow
38.Does Dongshunknow theimportance ofprotecting DongtingLake
六、短文首字母填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的第一个字母已给出Susan isthe daughterofthefamous environmentalscientist Clark.But thewoman hasbecome anenvironmentaliston hero39峰会In1992,the firstUN EarthSummit washeld inRio deJaneiro.Thousands ofpeople fromaroundtheworldh40fbr itto talkabout theEarths tomorrow.Twelve-year-old Susanand threeof herfriends formeda group.They raisedmoneyto travelto Riotoa41the summit.At thesummit,Susan saidthat thestate ofthe environmentw42heralot.You dont know how to fixthe holesin臭氧层.our ozonelayer Youdontknow howtobring backforests thatonce g43where thereis nowdesert.If youdontknowhowto fixtheEarth,please stopb44it!”The six-minute speechsilenced allthe peopleand madethem fallintodeep thinking.After thatspeech,Susan beganto lead“two lives.On thet45days,she wasa schoolchild.But duringher vacations,she s46internationally abouttheenvironment.Now,nearly30years haspassed sinceSusan madeher Riospeech.Although manyoftheworlds environmentalproblemshave onlybecome w47Susan doesagree thatsome thingsare differentnow.More andmore peoplegive voicelikeSusan becausethey haverealized theimportance oftheenvironment.“Thirty yearsago,I wasfighting fbrmy tomorrow.Now,I amfighting fbrthef48of mysons,“says Susan,now amotherof two,who haskept callingpeoples attentionto climatechange.
七、电子邮件《湿地公约》第十四届缔约方大会在我国成功召开深圳作为重要的湿地城市，也积极响应公约
49.号召假如你是学生李华，是学校环保俱乐部一员，你们俱乐部举行了“湿地保护节Wetlands Convention请根据以下提示给你的外国朋友写一封邮件，介绍此次活动要点.Wetland ProtectionFestival Mike1目的见证深圳湿地建设的成就；提升环保意识内容
①前往深圳红树林生态公园观赏红树林和鸟类；
②深圳湿地摄影展；
③……50•你的感受
①……
②……3要求词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内；
1.
80.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；51可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；52标点正确，书面整节53参考词汇见证；意识；红树林；圳红树witness awarenessmangrove forestShenzhen MangroveEcological Park林生态公园；Dear Mike,As animportant wetlandcity,Shenzhen ismaking effortsto answerthe calloftheWetlands Convention.Yours,。
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