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重点词汇学案Book2Unit2海报
1.poster n.制作海报同根词:岗位发贴；发布make aposter postn.vt.1A large____________of sharksispost on the billboard.一张鲨鱼的巨型海报被张贴在广告宣传栏上老师在网上发布了考试成绩2The teacherthe examresults online.非法的非法地反义词合法的
2.illegal adj.adv.illegally legaladj.三日法移民It is illegal to do sth.illegal immigrantslIt isillegal_____________park yourcar here.2In thissentence thewriter usesillegal construction.3It*s illegallyto readpeoples privateletters withoutpermission.打猎;搜寻;追捕猎人
3.hunt vt./vi.hunter n.寻找二缉捕某人去打猎hunt forsearch for/be insearch ofhunt sbdown gohuntinglDue toCOVID19,a largenumber ofjob arestill jobs.由于新冠,许多找工作的人仍然在寻找工作2The foxran awaybefore the_________hunt shotit.3Many wildanimals aredying outfor.因为过度猎杀，很多野生动物都面临灭绝.立刻
1.1mmediately adv立亥!adv.J=at once/in notime/right now一..就conj.・・・・=as soonas;the moment;directly;instantly⑴立刻停止非法捕杀___________________________________________________2We shouldtake measuresto stopillegal huntingthe wildlife野生动物一旦陷入困境，我们就该立即采取措施阻止非法狩猎are indanger.他一回至！家，3I heset outto dohis homework.物种单复数同形
1.5pecies n.濒危物种一种羚羊endangered species a speciesof antelope各种动物人类various animalspecies thehuman species=mankindlThis speciesof plant__________be dyingout.2Various speciesof animalsbe livingin theforest.同样用法的词有方式;手段sheep,deer,means灭亡;逐渐消失
6.die out逐渐消失风，声音逐渐变弱相继死去渴望……;极其想要……die awaydie offbe dyingfor/to do火/兴奋/热情逐渐变弱迫切想做某事die downbe dyingto do sth.渴望得到某物灭绝死于内因如疾病、衰老死于外因如be dyingfor sth.die outdie ofdie from事故、地震lThe specieshave nearlydieout becausetheir habitatis beingdestroyed..他的脚步声渐渐消失2The soundof hisfootsteps died3When theapplause haddied_____________,he beganhis speech.41am thirstyand glassof water.I havewalked fora longtime.
8.rate n.vt.一流的出生率/死亡率以惊人的速度firstrate thebirth/death rateat aalarming rate.雨林正以惊人的速度消失lThe rainforestsare disappearing2Shanghai ratesthe biggesttradecentre in China.灭绝;消亡已灭绝的
9.extinction extinctadj.濒临灭绝濒临灭绝ontheverge ofextinction beclose toextinction⑴保护濒危物种不致灭绝______________________________________________________⑵导致许多动物的灭绝________________________________________________________3This isextinct speciesof fish.4The southChina tigersare threatenedto theverge ofextinct.大量的;广泛的大量;堆;群
10.mass adj.n.大量的+可数/不可数谓动的数与其后所接的名词的数一致a mass of=masses ofn.群众批量生产/大众市场/大众传媒the massesmass production/market/medialThere bemasses ofwork foryour childrento do.2There weremassofchildren inthe yard.栖息地
11.habitat n.栖息地丧失.适合居住的居住;住所;聚居地居住表habitat losshabitable adjhabitation n.habit+at示地方一住的地方一动植物居住地北极熊的栖息地在冰天雪地的北极A polarbears isNorthern iceand snow.知道;发觉;有…意识的意识反义词不知道的
14.average adjn平均有后跟数词平均an averageof onthe average在平均水平以上/以下达到平均数above/below theaverage upto averagelFreddywas an average student,but notanaverageperson.弗雷德是个普通学生，但不是个普通人.2He workshard andhis gradeis inhis class.他学习刻苦，成绩在班里高于平均水平3,men smokemore cigarettesthan women.一般来说，男士比女士吸烟多取得进步不可数
16.concern v.
1.担忧.涉及担忧;担心2n..担心的;关切的关于concerned adjconcerning=regarding=with regardto prep.关心，挂念与…有关;涉及be concernedabout beconcerned with就•而言担/心;关爱asfaras sb.is concerned・・show concern about/for/over⑴父母十分关心我们的健康_______________________________________________________⑵我很担心她的安全_______________________________________________⑶这部影片是关于保护动物的________________________________________________4就我而言，我更喜欢英语___________________________________________5When Iknow thatyou areconcerned______the matter,I amconcerned you.I amwritingto askfor somedetails_________concern thematter.6concernabouthis daughtersstudy,the singlefather decidedto havea talkwith her.适应;使适合
17.adapt vi.vt.适应性强的;能适应的适应；改编adaptable adj.adaptation n.adoptv.采取;采纳;收养adopt theidea/plan/a childlIttook hima whileto_________________thenewsurroundings.他花了一段时间使自己适应新环境2Three ofher novelsI remendedto youhave allbeen adaptedtelevision.我向你推荐的她的三部小说都已经改编成了电视剧2It issaid thatthe TVplay isadapted anovel.
18.measure n.措施;方法vt.测量;度］I=I；估量据说这部电视剧改编自一部小说采取措施/行动做某事take measures/steps/action to do sthbemeasured by/in用.......来衡量/计算make sth.to sb/s measure照某人的尺寸做某物注意作“措施”解时，常用其复数形式；表示“有…,长（宽、高等时广可看成系measure measure・・动词，后跟测量的结果,不用被动语态及进行时态lThey callon peopleand thegovernment totake_____2Mark measureto fightagainst it.lives ina bigpleasant roommeasureapproximately5metres by6metres.3Measures arebeing takenprevent theriver frompollute.•压力;要求
19.pressure nv.press在压力下；承受压力气/水/血压under pressureair/water/blood pressure施加压力减轻压力put pressureon reducepressure按下按钮/开关极力劝说/催促某人做某事press abutton/switch presssb.to dosth._______________by myfriends andrelations,I decidedto seizethe opportunity.在朋友家人的催促下，我决定…
20.reserve n.（动植物）保护区;储藏（量）vt.预订;预留;保reservation n•预订a wildlife/nature reserve自然保护区without reserve无保留地reserve aroom/table/one9s opinion11预定房间;桌子;保留意见wantreservethree seatsfor thefamous author.2There willbe lotsof peoplein thisrestaurant onSaturday,so it*sagood ideareservea tableahead oftime.3As faras Fmconcerned,wed bettermake a_____________reserve inadvance.看清;听清;分清
21.make out用完；分发执行；履行战争/火灾/疾病爆发弄清楚；give outcarry outbreak outfind out查明制订出;解决;计算出;锻炼work out1By thelight of the moonI couldjust shapesand outlines.月光下,我只能分辨出物体的轮廓她的话是什么意思，我听不出来31couldnt whatshe meant.观察到；遵守；庆祝.观察观察者
22.observe vt.observation nobserver n.观察某人做某事全过程观察某人正在做某事observe sb.dosth.observe sb.doing sth.observe遵守交通规则过圣诞节the traffic rules observeChristmas⑴许多中国人尽管在国外居住了多年，但仍遵从传统的习俗Though havinglived abroadfor years,many Chinesestill..变为被动语态2The policeobserved theman enterthe bank一The manthe bankby thepolice.31observed hereinand goupstairs.4Even runningthe yellowlight willbe charged,so youhad betterobservethe
23.remind vt.提醒；使想起reminder n.提醒人的事物trafficrulesstrictly.使某人想起类似的人/物提醒某人做某事remind sb.of sb./sth.remind sb.to dosth.lAftergetting thework done,we putup aboard thetrees.做完所有的工作后我们竖起了布告牌来提醒人们保护这些小树2This togetherduring ourholiday.利润；利益有利润的；盈利的
24.profit n.profitable adj.这使我想起在假期里我们一起所做的一切make/earn aprofit赚取利润bring aprofit to给…带来好处保护;照管;监，
25.watch over当心；注意监视watch outfor keepa watchon在严密的监视下小心提防;警戒under theclose watchbe onthe watchfor当心有扒手！1the pickpockets!他们被三个警察看守着2They bythree policemen.攻击;抨击.攻击者
28.recover vivt recoveryn.recoverfrom...从.......中恢复过来recover oneself稳住自己的情绪快速/缓慢/完全康复恢复某人的视力make aquick/slow/full recoveryrecover onessight.他现在已从中风中完全康复了Hes nowrecovered Hisstroke移开;搬开;脱去衣服、鞋子；摘下帽子;开除
32.exist viexistence n.existing adj.1He isthe greatestpoet everexisted.2The ofGod isbeyond humanunderstanding.和谐；融洽
34.reduce vt・reduce...by...把・..减少了・・.11区.・・10・・・把・・・减少到・・.16^^
6.・・什
0111.・・
10.・・把…・从…减少到…lShe reducedher weight_______6kilograms.空调2The priceof thattype ofairconditioner hasbeen reduced_______l000yuan.93The numberof employeeswas reducedfrom40_____
25.由于；因为幸亏;多亏因为；由于
35.due tothanks tobecauseof_____________your timelyhelp,I couldfinish mywork aheadof schedule.激发;搅动
36.stir vt.激起激励某人做某事stir upstir sb.todosth.这一事件激起了学生的反抗lThe incidentstudents toprotest.2She stirredher coffeea plasticspoon..特另的;不寻常的反:
37.unusual adjusual一个异常情况像往常一样an unusualsituation asusual某种不寻常的事正要发生lSomething unusualwas aboutto happen.2Itisunusual seesnow inthis region.。
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