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高一英语试题注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】1What didKaren dolast nightA.She stayedat home.B.She went to aparty.C.She sawa movie.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Karen,did yougo toJennifers partylast nightW:I plannedto go,but I was lockedin thehouse bymy brotherwhen Iwas sleepingin myroom.It was already verylatewhen hereturned from the movie..【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】2What doesthe womanimply aboutMaryA.Mary will be agood CEO.B•Mary performedwell in high school.C.Mary isnot qualifiedto bea CEO.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:You seem to havesomething tosay,dont youM:Did youhear thatMary hasbecome CEOof anadvertising companyW:Mary ACEO Didyou knowthat shealways failedthe examinationsin highschool.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】3When is the womanlikely tovisit ChicagoA.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.The day after tomorrow.【答案】C【解析】【原文1M:Are you going to the trainstation nowW:No.Tve changedmy plan.Im notgoing toChicago today.M:So areyougoingthere tomorrowW:No.Til bein New York fbrtwo moredays..【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】4Especially betweena childand parent,the feedbackneeds to be healthy,constructive andregular.The words used arealso important.In aNew YorkTimes articlewritten byDr.Adam Grant,an organizationalpsychologist at the Wharton School,he sharesthat it is“22to29percent moreeffective to encourage children with nounsthanverbs,but whenit comesto givingnegative feedback,its generallybetter touse verbs.脚手架A parentsfeedback providesthe scaffoldingfor howa childwill managetheir innermonologue.Consider,as anexample,a discussionyou mayhave withyour childabout theirgoals.Your feedbackcan encouragethemnot just to focus on where they are now but to reflect on how far theyve come.This kind of feedbackcan spurthem ontoreach the finish line.A.To tellus whatis good feedback.B.To tellus tojoin Toastmasters.C.To showthe mainfunction offeedback.D.To showthe necessityof properfeedback.
32.Why doesthe authormention hisexperience with Toastmasters
33.Which of the followingfeedback iseffective accordingto Dr.Adam Grant
①②Youre a big helper.Youre apoor mathlearner.
①②①④②③③④A.B.C.D.
④3Youve beenhelpful this afternoon.You didntdo wellon thismath test.A.Limit.B.Monitor.C.Persuade.D.Inspire.
34.What doesthe underlinedword spurin thelast paragraphmean
35.Which canbe the best titlefor the passageA.The way to respondto feedbackB.The value of acceptingfeedbackC.How to give effective feedback D.How to become abetter speaker【答案】
32.D
33.B
34.D
35.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了父母应该如何对孩子进行有效的反馈【题详解】推理判断题根据第——段32“I havequite abit ofexperience withToastmasters,an organization aimingto help people overcome speech anxiety.I joinedmany years ago with the hope of improving my public speaking.Afterone of my speeches,the commentsI receivedwere harsh.Constructive ornot,the critiquewas hard to take.I feltmy我在有过不少工作经验，这是一个旨在帮助人们克服演讲焦虑的组织我是多feelings were hurt.Toastmasters年前加入的，希望能提高我的公开演讲能力在我的一次演讲之后，我收到的评论是严厉的不管是否有建设性，这些批评都让人难以接受我觉得我的感情受到了伤害”第二段的句子I learnedmany thingsfrom mytime在工作的这段时间里，我学到了很多东withToastmasters,and onewas thevalue ofgood feedback.Toastmasters西，其中之一就是好的反馈的价值”可以推论出，作者提到他参加的经历是为了说明适当反馈Toastmasters的必要性故选项D【题详解】33推理判断题根据第五段“The wordsused arealso important.In aNew YorkTimes articlewritten byDr.Adam Grant,an organizationalpsychologistattheWhartonSchool,he sharesthat itis22to29percent moreeffective^^toencourage.用词也childrenwithnouns thanverbs,but whenit comesto givingnegative feedback,ifs generallybetter touse verbs很重要沃顿商学院WhartonSchool的组织心理学家亚当・格兰特AdamGrant博士在《纽约时报》New York上发表的一篇文章中说，用名词鼓励孩子比用动词“有效Times到，但在给出负面反馈时,通常用动词更好）”可知，
①.（用名词表示鼓励）和22%29%”Youre abig helper
④.（用动词进行负面反馈）是有效的反馈故选项You didntdo wellon thismath testB【题详解】词句猜测题根据划线单词上一句34“Your feedbackcan encouragethem notjusttofocusonwhere they（你的反馈可以鼓励他们不仅关注自己现在所处的位置，还可以反思arenowbuttoreflectonhowfartheyvecome.自己已经走了多远）”和划线单词后面的可知，划线单词和上文的them onto reachthefinishline encourage意义一致，“激励他们到达终点线”所以，划线单词和项中的激励，鼓舞”意义一致故选项D inspireD【题详解】主旨大意题这篇文章主要介绍了父母应该如何对孩子进行有效的反馈所以，用项“35C Howtogive（如何给予有效的反馈）”作为本文的题目，与文章的主题相符合故选项effectivefeedbackC第二节（共5小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项This year,the worldcelebrates acentury of Disney magic,starting from a smallanimation studio to one of the most（娱乐）influential entertainmentcompanies in the world.36In1923,the DisneyBrothers Studiowas foundedin Californiaby WalterDisney and his brotherRoy.Tn1928,Disney launchedhis mostsymbolic creation,Mickey Mouse,with therelease ofSteamboat Willie.With hisbig roundearsand cheerful personality,Mickey quicklybecame aninstant hit.
37.Disney continuously（创新）introduced innovationin animation.Snow Whiteand theSeven Dwarfsin1937became the first full-lengthanimated film.It establishedDisney asa pioneerin animationindustry.Disneys drcamextended beyondthe worldof animation,however.In1955,Disneyland,the firsttheme parkin theworld,opened itsdoors inCalifornia.This sparkedthe creationof severalmore Disneylandparks worldwide.
38.In the1950s,Disney startedhis televisionproduction,launching twopopular seriesThe MickeyMouseClub and The Wonderful World ofDisney.These showsbrought Disney magic directlyinto peopleshomes asTV tookoff.The WaltDisney Companycontinues to create well-received movies,shows,and theme parks.39,like Elsaand Annafrom Frozenand superheroesfrom theMarvel universe.
4.With countlessmemorable charactersand timelessstories,it continuesto bringjoy to audiences ofallages around the world,ensuring itsplace as one of the mostextraordinary andinfluential entertainmentcompanies inhistory.A.New charactershave joinedthe DisneyfamilyB.The companycontinued toexplore newentertainmentC.His lovefor hisdaughters wasabigsource ofinspirationD.Lefs explorethe journeyof Disneysgrowth anddevelopmentE.Disney moviesoften drawinspiration fromclassic storiesand real-life placesF.This successmarked thebeginning ofDisneys journeyto bringjoy topeopleG.Throughout itshistory,Disney hasbecome asymbol ofmagic andimagination【答案】
36.D
37.F
38.B
39.A
40.G【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了迪士尼的成长和发展之旅【题详解】根据上文36“This year,the worldcelebrates acentury ofDisneymagic,starting froma smallanimation（娱乐）（今年，全世界都在庆祝迪士尼魔studiotoone of the mostinfluential entertainmentcompanies in the world.法的一个世纪，从一个小动画工作室到世界上最具影响力的娱乐公司之一）”介绍了庆祝迪士尼一个世纪，本句为过渡句，引出后文介绍迪士尼的发展史故选项“让我们一起来探索迪士尼的成长和发展之旅”符合语D境，故选D【题详解】37根据上文.（米老鼠有着大大“With hisbig roundears andcheerfulpersonality,Mickey quicklybecame aninstant hit的圆耳朵和开朗的性格，很快就成为了热门人物）”可知，上文提到米老鼠成为热门人物，即获得了成功，本句承接上文说明其成功所带来的影响故选项“这一成功标志着迪士尼为人们带来欢乐的旅程的开始”符合F语境，故选F【题详解】38根据上文“Disneys dreamextended beyondthe worldof animation,however.In1955,Disneyland,thefirsttheme park.（然in the world,opened itsdoors inCalifornia.This sparkedthe creationof severalmore Disneylandparks worldwide而，迪士尼的梦想超越了动画世界年，世界上第一个主题公园迪斯尼乐园在加利福尼亚开业这激发了1955世界各地更多迪士尼乐园的创建）”以及后文uIn the1950s,Disney startedhis televisionproduction,launching two.（在世纪年代，迪士尼开始了他popular seriesThe MickeyMouse ClubandTheWonderfulWorldofDisney2050的电视制作，推出了两部广受欢迎的电视剧《米老鼠俱乐部》和《迪斯尼的奇妙世界》）”可知，后文提到了迪士尼开始制作电视剧，可知在迪士尼乐观的创建之后，进行了新的探索故选项“公司继续探索新的娱乐B方式”符合语境，故选B【题详解】39根据后文（比如《冰雪奇缘》中的艾尔“like Elsaand Annafrom Frozenand superheroesfrom theMarvel universe.莎和安娜，以及漫威宇宙中的超级英雄）”主要列举了新进入迪士尼的角色故选项“新角色加入了迪士尼A大家庭”符合语境，故选A【题详解】40根据后文“With countlessmemorable charactersand timelessstories,it continuesto bringjoy to audiences of all agesaround the world,ensuring itsplace asone of themostextraordinary andinfluential entertainmentcompanies in history.（凭借无数令人难忘的角色和永恒的故事，它继续为世界各地各年龄段的观众带来欢乐，确保了它作为历史上最非凡和最具影响力的娱乐公司之一的地位）”可知，本段为总结段落，主要说明了迪士尼的影响力以及重要地位故选项“纵观其历史，迪士尼已经成为魔法和想象力的象征”符合语境，故选G G第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Orion Jean,a boyfrom Texas,has thesame hobbiesas other12-year-olds.He listensto musicand playswith friends.But there9sonething thatmakes him41from others:Orion leadsactivities42doing goodfor others.In theNational KindnessSpeech Contest,he said,Kindness isa virtuewe canall have,if were
43.So whynot starttoday”Orion didwhat hesaid.He usedhis$500prize fromthe44to buytoys forpatients at a childrenshospital inTexas.To45others to give away toys to local hospitals,he beganhisRace to Kindness activities-the Race to500Toys.He didntstop there.Seeing46in hiscommunity,Orion worked with a relief groupto47more than100,000meals forlocalfamilies.In hiscommunity,its very48for manystudents toget printedbooks.Orion said,“It breaksmy heart.So he workedwith severalorganizations to49events wherepeople could50their newor usedbooks.He reachedhis51of collecting500,000books injust afew months.Besides,the boyis an
52.For childrenwhod liketo help those53,he haswritten A KidsBook About Leadership.He sayshis aimin lifeis to54pain whereverhe findsit.Thats somethingwe all411A.different B.free C.far D.independent
42.A.faced withB.focused onC.lost inD.used to
43.A.uniqueB.willing C.professional D.fortunate
44.A.charity B.campus C.competition D.community
45.A.remind B.allow C.advise D.encourage
46.A.hungerB.mess C.loneliness D.rubbish
47.A.contactB.order C.collect D.select
48.A.difficultB.important C.likely D.typical
49.A.celebrate B.run C.found D.present
50.A.designB.produce C.publish D.donate
51.A.goalB.duty C.request D.agreement
52.A.athleteB.explorer C.editor D.author
53.A.in panicB.in dangerC.in needD.in charge
54.A.experienceB.bear C.reduce D.ignore
55.A.knowledgeB.purpose C.sense D.effectwant Jhe believes.When peoplecome together for a common
55.great thingscan happen.【答案】
41.A
42.B
43.B
44.C
45.D
46.A
47.C
48.A
49.B
54.C
55.B
50.D
51.A
52.D
1.5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1If youreconsidering awinter vacation,rather thanheading southto bebathed in the warmsun,you mightwant toconsidergoing north,wheretheland isblanketed inice.At least,thats56many peopledo eachyear as they make57theyway toHarbin for the annualwinter icefestival.Harbin,58locate in the northeastofChina,isthecapital ofHeilongjiangProvince,a provincejust acrossthe borderfromRussianSiberia,so it59influence by the coldwinds ofCentral Siberia.Low wintertemperatures cango downto-38℃,60makes ita perfectlocation forice and snow culture.First setup bythe HarbinMunicipal Governmentin1999,Harbin Ice and SnowWorld isby farthe61large iceandsnowart exhibitionin theworld.It is constantly evolving and eachyear bringswith ita newtheme,62provide visitorswithatotally uniqueexperience fromone yearto thenext.The icecarvings atthe HarbinIceandSnowWorld areregarded assome of the worldsfinest63example ofice art.Each of these icecarvings isdesigned insomeway related64the festivaPstheme,enabling travelers65experience avariety ofcultural flavors.【答案】
56.what
57.their
58.located
59.is influenced
60.which
61.largest
62.providing
63.examples
64.to
65.to experience【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍的是哈尔滨和哈尔滨冰雪大世界的相关情况【题详解】56考查表语从句句意至少，这是许多人每年前往哈尔滨参加一年一度的冬季冰雪节时所做的事情空格处引导的是表语从句，从句中缺少宾语，指代人们每年做的事情，因此空格处用引导表语从句，故what填whato【题详解】57考查物主代词句意至少，这是许多人每年前往哈尔滨参加一年一度的冬季冰雪节时所做的事情they和之间是所属关系，因此空格处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词故填way their,way,their0【题详解】58考查非谓语动词句意哈尔滨位于中国东北部，是黑龙江省的省会，黑龙江省与俄罗斯西伯利亚接壤，因此受到西伯利亚中部冷风的影响句中谓语是空格处用非谓语动词，和之间是逻辑动宾关系，因is,Harbin locate此空格处用过去分词，故填located【题详解】59考查时态，语态和主谓一致句意哈尔滨位于中国东北部，是黑龙江省的省会，黑龙江省与俄罗斯西伯利亚接壤，因此受到西伯利亚中部冷风的影响由可知，句子用被动语态，句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现by在时，因此空格处是一般现在时的被动语态，主语是单数，因此空格处是故填itisinfluenced isinfluencedo【题详解】60考查定语从句句意冬季气温低至零下是冰雪文化的理想之地空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句，38从句中缺少主语，先行词是前面整个主句所描述的事情，因此空格处用关系代词引导定语从句，故填whichwhich【题详解】61考查最高级句意哈尔滨冰雪大世界由哈尔滨市政府于年首次举办，是迄今为止世界上最大的冰雪艺1999术展览空前有且后文有表示范围的词组空格处用最高级故填the in theworld,largest,largest【题详解】62考查非谓语动词句意它不断发展，每年都有一个新的主题，为游客提供一个完全独特的体验句中谓语是，空格处用非谓语动词，表自然而然产生的结果，用现在分词做结果状语，“isconstantlyevolvingandbrings”故填providing【题详解】63考查名词的复数句意哈尔滨冰雪大世界的冰雕被认为是世界上最好的冰雕艺术之一是可数名词，example被修饰，因此空格处用复数，故填some examples【题详解】64考查介词句意每一个冰雕都以某种方式与节日主题相关，使旅行者能够体验各种文化风味是be relatedt固定短语，意为“和……相关”，因此空格处是介词，故填tt【题详解】65考查不定式句意每一个冰雕都以某种方式与节日主题相关，使旅行者能够体验各种文化风味enable sb.to do是固定短语，意为“使某人能够做某事”，因此空格处是不定式故填sth.to experienceto experienceo第四部分写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分）根据句意及汉语提示写出单词的正确形式（参考）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
66.The bookthat Ito yesterdayprovided somevaluable information.【答案】referred【解析】【详解】考查时态句意我昨天参考的那本书提供了一些有价值的信息“参考”是；空处为从句谓refer语动词，由可知，句子时态用一般过去时，空格处用过去式故填yesterday referred,referred（资源）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
67.We needmore to support thedevelopment ofthis project.【答案】resources【解析】【详解】考查名词句意我们需要更多的资源来支持这个项目的发展“资源”是我们需要很多resource,资源，因此空格处用复数，故填resources（假定）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
1..1cant justthat everythingwillbeokay withouttaking anyaction.【答案】assume【解析】【详解】考查动词句意我不能不采取任何行动就假定一切都会好起来空处和构成句子的谓语，“假can,t定”应用动词且空前有应用原形故填assume,cant assumeassume（熟悉）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
69.The streetwas tome,as Iused towalk alongit onmy wayhome.【答案】familiar【解析】【详解】考查形容词句意这条街对我来说很熟悉，因为我过去常常在回家的路上走过它空格处用形容词作表语，“熟悉”的形容词是故填familiar,familiar（幸存）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
70.After the car accident,the driverwas luckyto withonly minorinjuries.【答案】survive【解析】【详解】考查动词句意车祸后，司机很幸运，只受了轻伤，幸免于难根据汉语提示可知应用动词survive,且上文为短语故填be luckyto dosth.o surviveo（系统）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
71.There havebeen someproblems butbasically\Vs agood.【答案】system【解析】【详解】考查名词句意虽然存在一些问题，但基本上这是一个好系统“系统”应用名词作表语，system,且空前有不定冠词应用单数形式故填a,system system（推荐）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
72.1highly thisbook toanyone lookingfor adviceon personalgrowth.【答案】recommend【解析】【详解】考查动词句意我强烈推荐这本书给任何寻求个人成长建议的人根据汉语提示可知应用动词作谓语，陈述事实用一般现在时，主语为谓语用原形故填recommend,I,recommend（信封）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
1.11sealed theletter inthe andaddressed itto myfriend.【答案】envelope【解析】【详解】考查名词句意我把信封在信封里，写上寄给我朋友的地址“信封”是由可知，此envelope,it处是一封信，一个信封，因此空格处用单数，故填envelope（基础）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
74.These workersare paidon adaily.【答案】basis【解析】【详解】考查名词句意这些工人按日计酬根据汉语提示可知应用名词构成表示“按basis,on adaily basis日，每天”故填basis（精力充沛的）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
75.She isan youngwoman whois alwaysfull ofideas.【答案】energetic【解析】【详解】考查形容词句意她是一个精力充沛的年轻女子，总是充满了想法根据汉语提示可知应用形容词作定语修饰名词故填energetic,woman□energetic0第二节（满分15分）假如你是李华，你在中国留学的英国朋友打算拍摄短视频介绍中国传统文化，为此征求你的意见
76.Peter请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括.推荐拍摄内容；.陈述理由；.表达祝愿123提示词拍摄短视频shoot a short video注意.词数左右；
280.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答3Dear Peter,Yours,【答案】Li HuaDear Peter,I amvery gladto hearthat youare going to introduceChinese cultureby shootinga shortvideo.Id liketorecommend Chinese Calligraphy to you,which isthe essenceof Chinese culture.First,you canshoot videosof fourtreasures of the study,including writing brush,ink,paper andink stone.They arethe necessitiesto learnChinesecalligraphy.Besides,you canshoot somevideos aboutCalligrphy works of some famous calligraphists,such asWangXizhiandYanZhen qing.Finally,I wishyour programa success.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文要求考生给在中国留学的英国朋友写封邮件，给他要拍摄短视频介Peter绍中国传统文化的想法提供建议【详解】.词汇积累1高兴的glad—pleased止匕外Besides—Whafs more例如一for instancesuch as最后Finally—At last.句式拓展2同义句转换原句拓展First,you canshoot videosof fourtreasures of the study,including writingbrush,ink,paper andink stone.句First,you canshoot videosof fourtreasuresofthestudy,which arewritingbrush,ink,paper andink stone.【点睛】【高分句型1]Fd liketo recommendChineseCalligraphytoyou,which isthe essenceof Chineseculture.（运用了引导的非限制性定语从句）which【高分句型（运2]I amvery gladto hearthat youare goingto introduceChinesecultureby shootingashortvideo.用了连接的宾语从句作的宾语）that hear第三节（满分15分）.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文77一When mymom announcedthat mydad hadfixed theold carinhisgarage,I feltexcited I had wheels!I calledmyfriend Stephand madeplans to have dinnerat herhouse thenext day.The followingmorning,I wokeup earlyand putonablack skirtand jacket.Arent youdressed toolightly^^Momasked.Theres asnowstorm coming.Ill beinside,“I repliedas Iheaded out.As Ibegan theforty-minute drive,Iwasinhighspirits.However,halfway thereit startedto snowlike mad.Carsslowed.The soundof asiren announcedthe approachof anambulance andI pulledaside tolet itpass.As Iinched backintomy lane,the trafficlight aheadturned red.I stopped.When thelight turnedgreen,I pressedon thegas,but theold cardied.I triedto startit.One click,then nothing.Before I could doanything else,two youngmen racedover fromthe nearbysidewalk.I rolleddown mywindow alittle.“Give usa second,“one ofthem said,Well helpyou outof here.^^Soon,they beganpushing thecar.With theirguidance,I steeredinto aparking spotin frontofagrocery store.Youll befine now,“they said,and beforeIcouldeventhank them,they walkedinto thegrocery store.The snowwas fallingfaster now.I calledSteph onmy cellphoneto cancelour plan.Next,I calledmy parentstocome andget me.Now allI hadto dowas wait,but Iwas veryhungry andcold.I sighed,regretting nottaking mymomsadvice.Just asI satwaiting inthecar,I noticeda manwalking towardsme.It wasoneofthe menwho hadjust helpedme.Irolled downthe windowat once.注意续写词数应为左右；
1.80Where arethe speakersA.At abank.B.At apost office.C.At astore.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Good morning.Id liketo havethis bagsent toa friendin Japan.So whendo youthink hewill receiveitM:It dependson whichway youwant itto bedelivered.You canhave alook here.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
5.What arethe speakerstalking aboutA.A festival.B.A dynasty.C.A kindof food.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:What areyou eating,HenryM:Im eatingsome SoupBuns.Theyre akindoftraditional Chinesefood.W:Do theyhave along history in ChinaM:Yes.They becamevery popularas earlyastheNorthern SongDynasty.第二节（共15小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6.What isthe womangoingtodoA.Go to the airport.B.Call ataxi.C.Wait for the plane.
7.When doesthe planetake offA.At2:00pm.B.At4:00pm.C.At5:00pm.【答案】
6.A
7.B【解析】［原文）W:Peter,can youdo mea favorIm goingto theairport now.Can youhelp mecarry mybag out to thetaxiM:Certainly.So haveyou alreadycalled ataxiW:Yes.Ifs alreadywaiting inthe drivewaynow.M:Good.When willyour planetake offW:Its2:00pm now.The planewont takeoff untiltwo hourslater.M:Well,theres stillquite alot oftime.You dontneed tohurry.W:You know,its usuallybetter tobe earlyrather thanlate whenyou,re catchinga flightIt willtake meabout onehour togettotheairport.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8.What didthe twospeakers doA.They wenttoaparty.B.They studiedfor anexam.C.They wenttoatheme park..请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2After abrief greeting,he toldme thiswas his parents9store.【答案】After abrief greeting,he toldme thiswas hisparents,store.Then heinvited meinto thegrocery,where heintroduced meto hisparents.While wewere discussingthe weather,her mothercame into the kitchen.After awhile,hermother madea bowlof steamingnoodles forme.I felttears rollingin myeyes.In suchcold weather,the warmthfromstrangers mademe feelthat kindnesswas everywhere.When Ifinished noodles,my parentsarrived.We thankedthefamily againfor theirhelp andwaved themgoodbye with great excitement,looking forwardto seeingthem again.【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在暴雪天气，没有听从妈妈的建议，开车出去找朋友，结果在路上遇到暴风雪，车子无法启动，在两个陌生年轻人的帮助下，把车停在了一家杂货店的车位上，还没来得及感谢那两个人，他们就走进了那家杂货店在等待父母来接自己时，其中一个提供帮助的人走向作者【详解】.段落续写1
①由本段首句内容“在简短的问候之后，他告诉我这是他父母的商店”可知，本段可描写那个年轻人邀请作者进入杂货店并且热情的招待了作者，作者和父母感谢这家人的过程续写线索被邀请进店一一陌生人招待作者一一作者感动一一作者父母来了一一表示感谢
2.词汇激活
3.行为类
①讨论discuss/talk over
②进入come into/enter into
③到达arrive/get/reach情绪类
①感谢showing onesappreciation/thank sb/be grateful
②非常激动withgreatexcitement/excitedly【点睛】[高分句型（由关系副词1]Then heinvited meinto thegrocery,where heintroducedmetohisparents.where引导的非限制性定语从句）[高分句型（由连词连接的时间状语从句）2]When Ifinished noodles,my parentsarrived.when
9.Why cantAmy go to JasonspartyA.She hasto studyfor anexam.B.She doesntlike parties.C.She hasto work.
10.What kindof moviedoes Amywant to watch afterher examA.A comedy.B.A cartoon.C.A horrorstory.【答案】
8.C
9.A
10.A【解析】【原文】W:Thanks fortaking metothethemepark,Mike.Ihadthe timeof mylife.M:Im gladto hearthat,Amy.I enjoyedmyself there,too.There9saparty atJasons housetomorrow night.Do youwantto go to itW:Sorry,Mike,but Ihave anexam thedayaftertomorrow.I didntstudy today,you know.M:Oh,in thiscase,youd betterreview yourlessons.Then whatabout goingto seea horrormovie afterthe examW:Well,actually Ilike comediesand lovestories.I reallywant a movie to help merelax.M:Then letsgotoamoviethat canmake uslaugh.W:OK.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11.When willthe mangotothe restaurantA.On Tuesday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.
12.Who willthe manhave dinner withA.His workmates.B.His family.C.His friends.
13.What canyou knowabout therestaurantA.It hasa non-smoking section.B.Smoking isforbidden totally.C.Smoking isallowed everywhere.【答案】ll.C
12.B
13.A【解析】【原文】W:Good evening,Bennys ChopHouse.How mayI helpyou,pleaseM:Good evening.Td liketo booka tablefor Tuesdayor Wednesdaynight,please.W:Sorry,but werefully bookedevery dayuntil Thursday.Can youcome that nightM:Let mesee...OK,Ill booka tablefor thenight.W:Good.So howmany peopleare therein yourparty,pleaseM:I need to booka tableforafamily offour.Two adultsand twokids.W:Youre lucky,Sir.A couplehas justcanceled theirreservation,and wehave sucha tableleft forthat night.But its notin thesmoking section.I hopeyou dontmind that.M:Thats finewith me.None ofus smoke.As amatter offact,we hatesecond-hand smoking.By theway,can wecomearound7:00pmW:Yes.And weclose around10:30pm.Now mayI knowyour nameand yournumber,pleaseM:Certainly.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.From newspapers.B.From magazines.C.From news sites.
14.Where doesMark getnews nowA.In Italy.B.In theUS.C.In Britain.
16.How muchdo the pizzas madebythe vending machinecostA.Less than$
5.B.More than$
7.C.Between$5and$
7.
17.What isthe advantageofthevending machineA.It offers24-hour service.B.It isvery cheap.C.It makestasty pizzas.
15.Where isthevending machine that bakes a pizza in three minutes【答案】
14.C
15.A
16.C
17.A【解析】【原文】W:Do youstill likereading newspapersor magazines,MarkM:No.Now Ioften readnews onsomefamousnewssites.Its moreconvenient.W:Is thereany impressivenews todayM:Yes.The newsabout avendingmachinethatbakesapizza inthree minutes.W:Baking apizzainthreeminutesThats reallyunbelievable.So isit inthe USM:No.Its inRome.The machineis called“Mr.Go Pizza”.It offersfour differentkinds ofpizzas whichcost between$5and$
7.Theres asmall glasswindow thatallows customerstowatchas theirpizza bakes.W:So whatabout thepizza Doesit tastegood；M:Some peoplecalled thepizza terribleothers werekinder.They saidthepizzais OK,but theyalso saiditsnotpizza.W:Well,Italy iswell-known fbrits pizzas.There are so manyrestaurants thatsell pizzas.I dontthink sucha machinewillbe successfulthere.M:I doubtit,too.But themachine hasan advantage.W:What isitM:It offers24-hour service.It isvery usefulif yourehungry lateatnight.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18.Which aspectof Eric Carle ismainly talkedaboutA.Works paintedby him.B.Works writtenby him.C.Works translatedby him.
19.How manybooks didEric Carlewrite forchildrenA.Less than
50.B.Over
90.C.More than
70.
20.Which isEric Carlesmost famousbookA.The Grouchy Ladybug.B.The VeryHungry Caterpillar.C.The Mixed-Up Chameleon.【答案】
18.B
19.C
20.B【解析】【原文】EricCarleisafamous authorand artist.He passedaway atthe ageof
91.Mr.Carle9s lively,creative,andcolorful workswere lovedby childrenfrom allover theworld.He was the authorof over70books forchildren.His famousbooksinclude TheGrouchyLadybug,The Mixed-Up Chameleonand Papa.Please Getthe Moonfor Me.The VeryHungryCaterpillar isMr.Carles best-known book.It waspublished in
1969.Since then,over55million copiesofthebook havebeensold,and ithas beentranslated intomore than70different languages.Most ofMr.Carles booksare meantfor youngerreaders.Mr.Carle workedhard toreach outto studentsandteachers.He saidthat hewanted tohelp makeschool afun,welcoming placethrough hisbooks.He oftentalked freelyabouthow hecreated hisart,and heencouraged kidsto createtheir own.Mr.Carle willbe missed,andhiscreative artand sweet,funny storieswill continueto bringjoy tovery eagerreaders allaround theworld.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项Four novelsto readthis winterThisclassic novelexplores racisminthe American Souththrough theeyes ofayoung girlnamed ScoutFinch andher father,Atticus Finch,a justand sympatheticTo Kill a Mockingbird byHarper lawyer.To Killa Mockingbirdearned thePulitzer Prizefor fictionin1961and wasLeemade intoan AcademyAward-winning filmin1962,giving the story anditscharacters furtherlife andinfluence overtheAmericansocial sphere.For more,click hereThis novel tells thestory ofthe Buendia family over sevengenerations inthetown of Macondo combining magic realism with the portrayal of Latin Americancultureand history.The novelwon manyawards forMarquez,leading thewaytohisOne Hundred Years of Solitudeeventual honoroftheNobel Prizefor Literaturein1982for hisentire bodyof work,by GabrielGarcia Marquezofwhich One Hundred Years of Solitudeis oftenlauded ashis mosttriumphant.For moreclick hereyThisgroundbreaking noveldelves intothe expressionof identityfor AfricanAmericanmales,with theunnamed narratorfacing adversityand discriminationas heInvisible Manmoves fromthe SouthtoNewYorkCity.The novelis renownedfor itssurreal andexperimental styleof writingthatexplores thesymbolism surroundingAfrican Americanidentity andculture.Invisible Manwon thebyRalph EllisonU.S.National BookAward forFiction in
1953.For more,click hereThisnovel describesone dayinthelife ofa Britishsocialite namedClarissa Dalloway,using astream-of-consciousness styleto providea deeplypersonal lookintothecharacters5minds,focusingMrs.Dallowayon theirregrets,struggles withmental illness,and theimpact ofsocial pressures.The novePsuniqueby VirginiaWoolfstyle,subject,and timesetting makeit oneofthemost respectedand regardedworksofall time.For more,click here
21.Which novelwon theU.S.National BookAward forFictionA.Invisible Man.B.Mrs.Dalloway.C.ToKillaMockingbird.D.One HundredYears ofSolitude.
22.What canwe learnabout One HundredYears ofSolitude0!A.The authorwon theNobel Prizefor Peacein
1982.B.The authortells histrue familystoryinthis novel.C.The authoruses awriting stylecalled magicrealism.D.The authorexplores thesymbolism onAfrican culture.
23.Where canwe mostprobably findthe passageA.In amagazine.B.In ascience report.C.On amovie poster.D.On theInternet.【答案】2LA
22.C
23.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文文章主要介绍的是今年冬天要读的四本小说的相关信息【题详解】21细节理解题根据InvisibleMan部分的uInvisible Manwon theU.S.National BookAward forFiction in
1953.（Invisible于年获得美国国家图书奖）”可知，历而即获得了美国国家图书奖故选Man1953iRe MAo【题详解】22细节理解题根据部分的OneHundredYearsofSolitude“ThisnoveltellsthestoryoftheBuendiafamilyoverseven.（这generations inthe townofMacondo,combiningmagicrealismwiththeportrayalofLatinAmerican cultureand history部小说讲述了家族在镇七代人的故事，将魔幻现实主义与拉美文化和历史的刻画结合起来）”Buendia Macondo可知，的作者使用了一种叫做魔幻现实主义的写作风格故选OneHundredYearsofSolitude C【题详解】23推理判断题根据每一部分的（更多信息，请点击这里）”可推知，我们最有可能在网上找“For more,click here到这篇文章故选DBKiley Crisp,a15-year-old teenager,has Williamssyndrome,a raregenetic disorderthat causes learning anddevelopmentalissues.Despite heroutgoing personality,Kiley sometimesstruggles to make friends.Last year,however,shemet twoamazing girlsatasummer campshe wentto.The girls,who livefar awayfrom her,daily contactKiley.They callher,check inon herusing socialmedia,and makeher feeldeeply loved.Kiley wasouttodinnerwithfamily to celebrate herturning
15.She wasextremely movedto findthat her friends drovethree hours tocelebrate her birthday!In avideo postedby hersister Ashleyon socialmedia,Kiley isseen movedto tearsathow kind herfriends were to surprise her on her birthday.In thevideo,the15-year-old isseen happilydancing aroundin acafe.Then shefeels twogirls comingtowards her.Sherealizes theyare hertwo goodfriends.Kiley widensher eyes,unable tobelieve it,because bothhad toldher thatthey feltsorry for not being able to come to observe her birthday.Then thetwo friendsare seencomforting Kileyas theyoffer herhugsand wishher ahappy birthday!The videohas acquiredover
5.2million viewssince itwas posted,through whichKiley hasreceived alot oflove.Andin anupdate,she expressedher heartythanks tothose wholeft sweetcomments.One ofthem said,“Really sweetof thosegirls tosupport their friend like that.^^Another said,“The worldwould bea muchbetter placeif morepeople werelike thesegirls.They areinspiring rolemodels.We shouldall trytobeso nice.^^
24.Why isit difficultfor Kileytomake friendsA.She is hardtoget alongwith.B.She suffersfromadisease.C.She livesfar fromother children.D.She seldomuses socialmedia.
25.What impressedKiley mostat her birthday partyA.Her friends9unexpected appearance.B.Observing herbirthday withfamilies.C.Her successin makingfriends online.D.The surprisegiven bythe cafe.
26.How didKiley feelinthevideo mentionedin paragraph2A.Overjoyed butashamed.B.Shocked andembarrassed.C.Satisfied butconfused.D.Surprised andtouched.
27.What canwe inferfromthelast paragraphA.Kiley remindedpeople toview hervideo.B.Kiley promisedtohelpteenagers makefriends.C.Their friendshiphas inspiredmany people.D.More peopleintend tojoin inherbirthdayparty.【答案】
24.B
25.A
26.D
27.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道文章主要报导了岁的女孩因患有威廉综合症而难以交到朋友，15Kiley Crisp幸运的是她在参加夏令营时遇到两个很棒的女孩，她们一直保持着和的联系，并且在的生日聚会上Kiley Kiley惊喜出现，深深地感动了这场生日聚会的视频在发布后收获了大量的点击，这些女孩之间的友谊激励了Kileyo很多观众【题详解】24细节理解题根据第一段中“Kiley Crisp,a15-year-old teenager,has Williamssyndrome,a raregenetic disorderthat（causeslearningand developmentalissues.Despite heroutgoing personality,Kiley sometimesstruggles tomakefriends.15岁的青年患有威廉综合症，这是一种罕见的遗传性疾病，会导致学习和发育问题尽管性格外向，但Kiley Crisp有时很难交到朋友）”可知，很难交到朋友是因为她患有威廉综合症故选项Kiley KileyB【题详解】25细节理解题根据第二段中“She wasextremely movedto findthat herfriends drovethreehourstocelebrateherbirthday!（当她发现她的朋友们开了三个小时的车来为她庆祝生日时，她非常感动）”和第三段中“Kiley widensher eyes,（unable tobelieve it,because bothhad toldher thatthey feltsorryfornotbeingabletocometoobserveherbirthday.Kiley睁大了眼睛，不敢相信，因为她们俩都告诉她，她们对不能来庆祝她的生日感到遗憾）”可知，在的生日Kiley派对上，两位原本说不能出席的朋友意外出现，令非常感动，印象深刻故选项Kiley A【题详解】26细节理解题根据第二段中“In avideo postedby hersister Ashleyon socialmedia,Kiley isseen movedto tearsat how（在她姐姐在社交媒体上发布“一段视频中，可以看到kindherfriendsweretosurpriseheronherbirthday.Ashley她的朋友们在她生日那天给她惊喜，她感动得流下了眼泪）”可知，在这条视频中，朋友们的出现令感到Kiley惊喜，让她非常感动故选项D【题详解】27推理判断题根据最后一段中“One ofthem said,Really sweetof thosegirlstosupporttheirfriendlikethat.^^Another said,“The worldwould bea muchbetter placeif morepeople werelike thesegirls.They areinspiring rolemodels.（其中一人说“这些女孩如此支持自己的朋友，真是太好了”另一个人说“如We shouldall trytobeso nice.果有更多的人像这些女孩一样，这个世界将会变得更好他们是鼓舞人心的榜样我们都应该做个好人）可知，观看这条视频的观众非常欣赏这些女孩的友谊，认为人们应该向这些女孩学习，成为好人由此推知，她们的友谊激励了许多人故选项CC（瓷的）Scientists inSouth Africahave foundthat ceramicnest boxescan protectendangered African penguins fromclimatechange.In thepast,the penguinslaid eggsin holesdug intocenturies-old layersof theirown droppings,most ofwhich was（月巴料）shipped bytraders tothe UnitedKingdom asfertilizer inthe1800s.Since then,many penguinshave nestedin theopen,exposing their eggs andthemselves tothe burning heat.Because penguinsevolved tokeep heatin coldwater,they caneasily overheaton land.Typically,penguins leavetheirnests regularlyto cooloff inthe sea.But withoutproper holes,this leavestheireggsunprotected.Since1900,the Africanpenguinpopulation hasdropped fromthree millionto only48,
000.Fortunately,a teamof researchersseemtohave founda way.Over thepast years,the teamhas putmore than1,500handmade ceramicnest boxesin fiveareas wherethe penguins live,including Bird Island inAlgoa Bay,South Africa,whichis home to nearly half ofthe worldsremaining African penguins.Looking like small round houses,the double-walledceramic nests can keep African penguinscool.“The nestsaresouseful/9says Weiman,a zoologist,Even ifadults hadto leavenests forsome reason,their eggswouldnever beat anyrisk of overheating.^^Christina Hagenof BirdLife South Africa,who wasnot partofthestudy,saysfinding effectiveconservation solutionsis importantgiven thedecreasing population of African penguins.The mainthreat toAfrican penguinsis overfishingof anchovyand sardines,the penguins9favorite food.Scientists andconservationists are pushing the South African government to closecommercial fishingaroundthefive Africanpenguin（繁殖）breeding colonies until populations recover.But withoutprotection fromrising temperatures,those effortsalone maynotbe enough.Ceramic nestscould helptogivethese belovedpenguins afighting chance.
28.What canwe learnabout Africanpenguins fromthepassageA.They welladapt tohigh temperatures.B.They aremainly threatenedby pollution.C.They aresuffering alot fromoverheating.D.They havea populationofoverthree million.
29.Why isBird Islandspecial toAfrican penguinsA.There isa vastpopulationofAfricanpenguins.B.It enjoysthebestclimate forAfricanpenguins.C.Africanpenguinsthere cannest inthe open.D.There areholes forpenguins tolay eggs.
30.What isthe mainfunction ofthe ceramicnest boxesA.To allowthe penguins to staycool inside.B.To protectthe penguinsfrom beinghunted.C.To providea placefor the penguinstorest.D.To saveenough roomfortheadult penguins.
31.What additionalmeasure isbeing proposedto protectAfrican penguinsA.Creating morenesting areasforthe penguins.B.Stopping peoplefishing wherethe penguinsbreed.C.Introducing newspecies offish forthepenguins.D.Providing man-made coolingfacilities forthepenguins.【答案】
28.C
29.A
30.A
31.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要讲的是南非科学家发现，陶瓷巢盒可以保护濒危的非洲企鹅免受气候变化的影响【题详解】28细节理解题根据第二段“Since then,many penguinshave nestedintheopen,exposing theireggs andthemselves tothe（从那时起，许多企鹅都在露天筑巢，将蛋和自己暴露在灼热的高温中）”可知，非洲企鹅正饱受burningheat.过热之苦故选C【题详解】29细节理解题根据第四段“Over thepast years,the teamhas putmore than1,500handmade ceramicnest boxesin fiveareaswhere thepenguinslive,including Bird Island inAlgoa Bay,SouthAfrica,which ishometonearlyhalfoftheworlds（在过去的几年里，该团队在企鹅生活的五个地区，包括南非的remaining Africanpenguins.Algoa BayBirdIsland,放置了多个手工制作的陶瓷巢箱，那里是世界上近一半非洲企鹅的家园）”可知，对非洲企鹅1500BirdIsland来说很特别是因为那里有大量的非洲企鹅故选A【题详解】30细节理解题根据第四段u Lookinglikesmallroundhouses,the double-walled ceramicnestscankeepAfricanpenguins（看起来像小圆屋的双层陶瓷巢可以让非洲企鹅保持凉爽）”可知，陶瓷窝盒的主要功能是让企鹅在里面保cool.持凉爽故选A【题详解】31细节理角星题根据最后——段uScientists andconservationistsarepushingtheSouthAfricangovernmenttoclose（繁殖）（科学家和环commercial fishingaroundthefive Africanpenguin breedingcoloniesuntilpopulationsrecover..保人士正在敦促南非政府在五个非洲企鹅繁殖地附近关闭商业捕鱼活动，直到企鹅数量恢复）”可知，被提议来保护非洲企鹅的其他的措施是阻止人们在企鹅繁殖的地方捕鱼故选BDI havequite abit ofexperience withToastmasters,an organizationaiming tohelppeopleovercomespeechanxiety.Ijoined manyyearsagowiththehopeofimprovingmypublicspeaking.After oneofmyspeeches,the commentsI receivedwereharsh.Constructive ornot,the critiquewas hardto take.I feltmy feelingswerehurt.I learnedmany thingsfrom mytime withToastmasters,and onewasthevalueofgoodfeedback.Welcoming thecritiqueof othersishardfbr adults,even whenits well-intentioned.So naturally,we canexpect thatchildren willalsostruggle withit.But thefeedback ourchildren receivefrom teachersand parentsis importantto theirgrowth anddevelopment.So asparents,we mustlearn howto deliverour feedbackeffectively,and weHneedtotrain ourchildren onhowto acceptit withopenness andwisdom.The wayparents delivertheir feedback is asimportant asthe specificwordsused.Its possibletohavegood intentions,but whenfeedbackispoorly given,it canbe harmfuland nothelpful.Its importanttocreatea welcoming,safe environmentinthehome fbrintaking andprocessing feedback.。
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