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高一模拟选课走班调考英语注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例:How muchis theshirtA.£
19.
15.B.
19.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是C
1.Who mightthe womanheA.Abbotts sister.B.The mansteacher.C.The mans mother.
2.How doesthe manfeelA.Excited.B.Pleased.C.Anxious.
3.How oldis the womans motherA.49years old.B.51years old.C.55years old.
4.What arethe speakersmainly talking aboutA.The weather.B.Recent news.C.The beautifulsky.
5.Why doesthe womanleave earlyA.To avoidgetting stuckin traffic.B.To pick up afriend.C.To buysomething.第二节(共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题
6.How isthe womangetting onwith herreportyoung peopleat a23called Chens Studio inBeijing.Zus mother,Zhao Guorong,24her son to the school every Sundayso hecan25with the teacher,Chen Shensi.It takesthem twohours onthree differentbuses to get to the26from theirhome outside of Beijing.At theBeijing studio,Zu learnedhow toplay thekeyboards and27in aband called“Star Kids”.Without musicandthese28,he wouldnt have anything/9Zhao said.She saidher sonwould nothave anypeople to29if itwere notfor themusic school.Chen knowsthe youngpeople with autism have trouble getting jobs,so hehopes musicwill helpthem make
30.The Star Kids bandhas alreadygiven some
31.He didnot knowmuch aboutautismbefore hestarted teachinga bassplayer withthe32in
2020.At thestart,it washard.Chen became33when hehad troublecommunicating with his students.However,it34became easier.He said,I knowit ishardfor them to communicate.However,35,1think musicmight be their language.”
21.A.happy
22.A.painting
23.A.B.difficult C.strict D.fastcompany
24.A.brings
25.A.play
26.A.B.writing C.music D.designclassroomB.farm C.shelter D.school
27.A.disappearB.forces C.invites D.forbids
28.A.medicinesB.study C.walk D.agree
29.A.pick upB.hospital C.store D.restaurant
30.A.wishB.fail C.sing D.believe
31.A.arrangementsB.games C.plans D.lessons
32.A.B.socialize withC.learn fromD.go afterdisease【答案】
21.B
22.C
23.D
24.A
25.BB.movement C.living D.promise
34.A.suddenlyB.challenges C.examples D.concerts
35.A.in the worldB.success C.talent D.puzzlement
33.A.curious B.angry C.afraid D.disappointed
30.C
31.D
32.A
33.DB.generally C.finally D.regularly
34.C
35.BB.to somedegree C.by the way D.as a result【解析】
26.A
27.C
28.D
1.5分,满分15分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1近视Being nearsightedis farmore commonthan itonce was.The caserate ofmyopia inAmericans36increase by66percent since the early1970s,according to a studyby theNational EyeInstitute;in Chinaandother EastAsian countries,more thanhalf ofrecent highschool graduatesare thought37be thepersons whosuffermyopia.Myopia resultswhen eyeballsare38long thannormal,changing theangle atwhich lightenters theeye andtheability tofocus39distant objects.The disorder40usual beginsbefore adolescence,when theeye isgrowing,but itcanworsen inearly adulthood.Some expertsconnect themyopia tothe manyhours youngpeople spendin staringat41computer andotherscreens.But arecent studypublished inJAMA Ophthalmologysuggests that a greaterfactor maybe aside effectof allthatscreen-watching—its42keep childreninside.关联This newstudy showsthat alack ofdirect sunlightmay damagevision.Strong correlationswere foundbetweencurrent eyesightand43people lifetimeexposure tosunlight.Those44had gottenthe mostsun,particularlybetween theages of14and19,were about25percent lesslikely to have developedmyopia bymiddle age.Exposure tosunlightup to45age of30also broughta protectivebenefit.[答案]
36.has increased
37.to be
38.longer
39.on##upon
40.usually
41.computers
42.keeping##to keep
43.peoples
44.who
45.the【解析】【导语】本文是说明文根据美国国家眼科研究所的一项研究,自世纪年代初以来,美国近视的发病2070率上升了66%;在中国和其他东亚国家,超过一半的高中毕业生被认为是近视患者文章解释了其原因【题详解】36考查时态句意根据美国国家眼科研究所的一项研究,自世纪年代初以来,美国近视的发病率上升了207066%;在中国和其他东亚国家,超过一半的高中毕业生被认为是近视患者由sincetheearly1970s可知,句子应用现在完成时,主语是(近视)为单数意义,助动词应用故填The caserate ofmyopia inAmericans,has,hasincreasedo【题详解】37考查非谓语动词句意根据美国国家眼科研究所的一项研究,自世纪年代初以来,美国近视的发病率2070上升了;在中国和其他东亚国家,超过一半的高中毕业生被认为是近视患者固定搭配,66%be thoughtto be意为“被认为是,故填tobe【题详解】38考查比较级句意近视是由于眼球比正常长,改变了光线进入眼睛的角度以及对远处物体的聚焦能力由than可知,此处应用形容词的比较级作表语,故填long longerlonger【题详解】39考查固定搭配句意近视是由于眼球比正常长,改变了光线进入眼睛的角度以及对远处物体的聚焦能力focus固定搭配,意为“聚焦”,故填on/upon on/upon【题详解】40考查副词句意这种疾病通常在青春期之前开始,此时眼睛正在发育,但在成年早期可能会恶化此处应用副词作状语,修饰动词故填usually begins,usuallyo【题详解】41考查名词的数句意一些专家将这种近视与年轻人花在盯着电脑和其他屏幕上的时间联系起来是可数名词,前面无冠词,此处应用复数形式表示泛指,故填computer computers【题详解】42考查非谓语动词句意但是最近发表在《美国医学会杂志眼科学》上的一项研究表明,一个更大的因素可能是所有看屏幕的副作用——它让孩子们待在室内此处是非谓语动词作表语,既可以表示一般的、泛指的行为用动名词作表语,也可以表示一次性的动作用不定式作表语故填keeping/tokeep【题详解】43考查名词所有格句意研究发现,当前的视力与人们一生暴露在阳光下的时间之间有很强的相关性此处应用名词性所有格作定语,修饰名词表示“人们的故填lifetime,peoples【题详解】44考查定语从句句意那些晒太阳最多的人,特别是到岁之间的人,到中年时患近视的可能性降低1419725%O空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词指人,且关系词在从句中作主语,应用引导定语从句,故填those,whowho【题详解】45考查冠词句意岁之前接触阳光也能带来保护作用此处特指岁,应用定冠词故填3030the,the第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分).你们学校英文报正举办主题为“学习英语”的征文活动请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,内容包括46学习英语的重要性;L.学习英语的方法2注意.写作词数应为左右;
180.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Learning English【答案】Learning EnglishThereis no doubt thatEnglish isone of the mostwidely usedlanguages in the world.As ayoung boy,I hada strongdesire to study this international language with which I would beable tocommunicate withpeople allover the world.Learning Englishtakes time,so ifwe want to learnit well,we aresupposed todevote muchtime topracticing usingEnglishevery day.Besides,we shouldlisten tothe teacherand takenotes carefullyin class.Keep it in mindthat it is ofgreatimportance togo overwhat waslearnt regularlyand completeour homework.【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文学校英文报正举办主题为“学习英语”的征文活动,要求考生用英语写一篇短文投稿【详解】.词汇积累1毫无疑问一there isnodoubtthat...there isno denyingthe factthat...投入一devote...to...commit...to...己住一复习一i keepin mindbear inmind goover review,句式拓展2简单句变复合句原句Besides,we shouldlisten tothe teacherand takenotes carefullyin class.拓展句Besides,it isessential thatwe shouldlisten totheteacherand takenotes carefullyin class.【点睛】[高分句型l]As ayoung boy,I hada strongdesiretostudythisinternationallanguagewithwhichI wouldbe(运用了“介词引导的限制性定语从句)able tocommunicate withpeople allover theworld.+which”A.She hasalmost finishedit.B.She hasfinished halfof it.C.She hasfinished alittle ofit.
7.When isthe deadlinefor thereport according tothe woman!At ThisWednesday.B.This Friday.C.Next Monday.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题
8.What isthe phraseset-jetting^^related toA.Visiting moviewebsites.B.Visiting filminglocations.C.Researching Industrialdevelopment.
9.What doesthewomansay about the phraseset-jetting”A.She learnedit fromher sister.B.It wascreated bya reporter.C•It wasfirst usedby theBritish.
10.What doesthe managree to doA.Join thewoman.B.See afilm.C.Shoot amovie.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题
11.What dowe knowabout the womanA.She is a seniormiddle schoolstudent.B.She is asking the man for advice.C.She hasgraduated fromuniversity.
12.What isthe relationshipbetween thespeakersA.Classmates.B.Brother andsister.C.Teacher andstudent.
13.What willthe manprobably donextA.Meet hisclassmates.B.Discuss withthewoman.C.Have dinnerwithhismother.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题
14.Why doesthe mantalk tothe womanA.To gettreatment.B.To askabout hisillness.C.To talkabout histrouble.
15.What doesthemanoften dowhen heis underpressureA.He eatsfood andgoes shopping.B.He studiesat home.C.He sleepsall day.
16.What isthe mansattitude tothe womanswordsA.Angry.B.Grateful C.Doubtful.
17.What isthewomanA.A teacher.B.A manager.C.A doctor.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题
18.When willthe WinterDance beheldA.On Thursdaynight.B.On Fridaymorning.C.On Fridaymight
19.What willthe moneybe usedforA.Buying drinksand snacksfor thedancers.B.Helping familiesin thepoor areas.C.Building alocal childrenhospital.
20.Who aresupposed toattend thedanceA*All the7th and8th gradestudents.B.The8th gradestudents only.C.All the students of theschool.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项The Clubsof LibertyHigh SchoolWelcome to ourschool!We offera widerange ofclubs tocater tothe interestand talentsof ourstudents.Sports ClubOurSports Clubis perfectfor studentswho enjoyphysical activities.We offervarious sportssuch asbasketball,soccer,tennis,volleyball andmore.Through regularpractices andfriendly matches,the studentswill developteamworkand leadership skills.Join Sports Club throughJessical6012@yahoo.com.Science ClubDo you havea lovefor experimentationScience Clubis for you!From chemistryto physicsand biology,ScienceClub providesa platformforyouto improveyour scientificknowledge anddevelop criticalthinking skills.Call610-691-3612for more information.Music ClubMusic Club invitesstudents witha lovefor singingor playingmusical instruments.It alsooffers opportunitiesforsongwriting andcomposing.Join usto createbeautiful melodiesand harmoniestogether!You need to fillin aclubregistration formin theMain Office.Community ServiceClubCommunity ServiceClub paysattention toserving the local communitythrough variousvolunteer andcharityactivities.We organizefundraisers,donation drivesand socialoutreach programs.By joiningthis club,youll havetheopportunity to develop empathy while contributing tothe communitys development.For theapplication,you cancall610-691-
6625.A.SportsClub.B.Science Club.C.MusicClub.D.Community serviceClub.
1.Which clubhelps the students developteamwork
2.How canthe studentsjoin ScienceClubA.By writinga letter.B.By fillingin aform.C.By sendingan email.D.By makinga phonecall.
3.What canthestudentsdo afterjoining CommunityService ClubA.Create popularsongs.B.Develop leadershipskills.D.Learn scientificknowledge.C.Do somevoluntary work【答案】
1.A
2.D
3.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文文章主要介绍了自由高中的四个俱乐部的情况【1题详解】细节理解题根据第二段uThrough regularpractices andfriendly matches,thestudentswill develop(通过定期的练习和友谊赛,培养学生的团队合作能力和领导能力)”可知,teamwork andleadershipskills.Sports帮助学生培养团队合作精神故选Club A【题详解】细节理解题根据第三段(详情请致电)2“Call610-691-3612for moreinformation.610-691-3612”可知,学生通过打电话加入科学俱乐部故选D【题详解】细节理解题根据最后一段3“We organizefundraisers,donation drivesand socialoutreach programs.By joiningthis club,youll havethe opportunitytodevelopempathywhilecontributingtothecommunitysdevelopment我们组织筹款活动、捐赠活动和社会拓展项目通过加入这个俱乐部,你将有机会培养同理心,同时为社区的发展做出贡献)”可知,学生参加社区服务俱乐部后可以做一些志愿工作故选COne dayofthe last December,I wassitting ona long,black andfolding medicaltable.Beside mewas a woman in adown jackettalkingaboutthe coldchange theweather hadtaken recently.A radioin thecorner wasplaying Christmasmusic,even thoughit wasstill weeksaway.I tooka drinkfrom thebottle oflemonade I had broughtwith me,so I wouldnt(眩晕的).get dizzyIlooked aroundat allthe otherpeople lyingon theirmedical tables.Each ofus hada needlein ourarm1which wasconnectedtoatube thatled toa plasticbag.Each ofus hadcome to give aprecious giftto helpothers,make theworld abetterplace,and perhapseven savea life.It wasthe localblood driveand Ihad driven12miles acrosssnowy roadstoget there.I triednever tomiss oneevenin winter.Despite allthe timeit took,I feltblessed beingable togive thisgift back to others.Ihadbeen givenso muchinmy life:a kindhusband,a lovingfamily,many friends,and enoughmoney to meet myneeds.These giftsmade mefeelwonderful,yet theone thingthat broughtme morehappiness wasgiving somethingback.As youknow,in theworld,nothing bringsyou asmuch joyas takingyour placein thegreat circleof love.In thiscircle,the moreyou giveback,the moreyou getin return;the morelove youlet flowfrom yourheart,the morelove flowsinto it.There areso manygifts you can givein thislife:a smile,a kindword,a fewdollars,a hug,a caringletter,and evenapint of blood.Each ofthem ispriceless andprecious.What youhave to do istake action.In thisway,theworldwill befilled with love.
4.What didthe authordo onthe dayofthelast DecemberA.She wenttogiveblood.B.She visitedawoman.C.She wentto seea doctor.D.She boughta medicaltable.
5.What didthe authorthink ofher lifeA,It waslonely.B.It washappy.C.It wasworrying.D.It wasinteresting.
6.Which ofthe followingcan bestdescribe the authorA.Caring.B.Brave.C.Honest.D.Hard-working.
7.What doesthe authorwanttoexpress in thelast paragraphA.We shouldalways keepsmiling.B.We needto writeletters to others.C.We shouldpay lovebacktoothers.D.We needto buyfriends pricelessgifts.【答案】
4.A
5.B
6.A
7.C【解析】【导语】本文是记叙文在一个寒冷的冬天,作者驱车英里(千米)去参加当地的献血活动,她希望把
1219.3这份礼物送给有需要的人【题详解】4细节理解题根据第二段最后一句Each ofus hadcome togive aprecious giftto helpothers,make theworld abetter(我们每个人来这里都是为了奉献宝贵的礼物来帮助他人,让世界变得更美好,place,and perhapseven savea life.甚至可能拯救生命)”以及第三段第一句aIt wasthe localblood driveand Ihad driven12miles acrosssnowy roadsto.(这是当地的献血活动,我开了英里的车,穿过积雪的道路到达那里)”可知,作者参加了当地getthere12的献血活动故选A【题详解】5细节理解题根据第三段最后一句These giftsmade mefeel wonderful,yet theone thingthat broughtme more(这些礼物让我感觉很好,但更让我快乐的是回报一些东西)”可知,作happiness wasgiving somethingback.者认为自己的生活是快乐的故选B【题详解】6推理判断题根据第三段第一句.It wasthelocalblood driveand Ihad driven12miles acrosssnowy roadstogetthere(这是当地的献血活动,我开了英里的车,穿过积雪的道路到达那里)”可知,作者驱车英里去参加当1212地的献血活动,希望把这份礼物送给有需要的人,可见作者是关心他人的故选A【题详解】7推理判断题根据最后一段uThere areso manygifts you can givein thislife:a smile,a kindword,a fewdollars,a hug,a caringletter,and evena pintofblood.Each ofthem ispriceless andprecious.What youhave to do istake action.In this(在生活中,你可以给予很多礼物一个微笑,一句友善的话,几美元,way,theworldwill befilledwithlove.一个拥抱,一封关怀的信,甚至一品脱血每一个都是无价的,珍贵的你要做的就是采取行动这样,世界就会充满爱)”可推知,作者希望每个人都能献出爱心,回报别人的爱故选CCGarden goals can oftenbe unclear.But inmy opinion,not havinga clearaim inmind whenwe aredesigning,creating andmaintaining agarden canlead toa rangeof problemsdown theroad.We mustknow wherewere goingtodetermine ourdirection.Usually,without cleargoals inmind,we endup settingout inentirely thewrong direction.Creating our own perfectgarden needstime.Waiting and failures can be dispiriting and many gardeners give up orfeeldisgruntled.It isalways bestto takeour timeand makeprogressive stepstoward ouroverall goals.With aclear ideaof thosegoals,we candetermine betterhow weare progressingtoward them,even whennothinggoes accordingto plan.We cansee oursuccess moreclearly andcant gethung upon smallerthings thatgo wrongalongthe way.Another thingclear garden goals cangive usisasense ofthe lightat theend ofthe tunnel-something keeping uscentered onwhat reallymatters.We needtohavesomething toaim forto keepfocus onthe longerterm.In agarden,it iseasyto becomedistracted andsome gardenersthrow everythingat theirgardens in the hopethatsomething willstick.Buying toomany plantsforagarden isnot onlya recipefor disappointment,when thingsdont endup workingasexpected,but alsomakes yourefforts unsustainable.By buyingonly whatyou need,you canreduce yourharmful impactand live inan environmentallyfriendly way.(优先事项)Establishing cleargoals helpsus visualizeourownneeds andpriorities moreclearly.It helpsus seewhatour gardenscan trulyprovide forus andsee howour gardeningefforts canalso helpothers andbe ofgreat benefitin thewiderworld.
8.What doesthe underlinedword disgruntled“in paragraph2meanA.Frightened.B.Amazed.C.Dissatisfied.D.Relaxed.
9.What doesthe authorcompare thegardengoalsto in the textA.The dreamsthat peopleare lookingfor.B.The directionthat peoplekeep changing.C.The problemsthat appearin peopleslife.D.The lightthat guidesgardeners forward.
10.What doestheauthoradvise gardenersto doin paragraph5A.Buy manyplants.B.Buy therequired plants.C.Work asthey planto.D.Live inthewaythey like.
11.What maybethebest titleforthetextA.How canyou setyour goalsB.What plantsare fitfor your gardenC.Who can become successfulgardeners D.Why isit importantto setgoals foryourgarden【答案】
8.C
9.D
10.B
11.D【解析】【导语】本文是说明文文章主要介绍了在设计、创建和维护花园时,确立花园目标的重要性【题详解】8词句猜测题根据画线词上文u Waiting andfailures canbedispiritingandmany gardenersgive up(等待和失败会让人沮丧,许多园丁会放弃)”可知,等待和失败令人沮丧,许多园艺爱好者会放弃或感到不满故划线词意为“不满的”故选disgruntled C【题详解】9细节理解题根据第四段第一句Another thingclear gardengoalscangive usisasense ofthe lightat theend ofthe一(清晰的花园目标能给我们的另一件事是让我们感tunnel somethingkeepinguscentered onwhat reallymatters.受到隧道尽头的光明一一让我们专注于真正重要的事情)”可知,作者把花园目标比作隧道尽头的光故选D【题详解】10细节理解题根据第五段最后——句By buyingonly whatyou need,you canreduce yourharmful impactandlivein(只买你需要的东西,你可以减少你的有害影响,以一种环保的方式生活)”an environmentallyfriendly way.可知,作者建议园艺爱好者按自己的需求购买植物故选B【题详解】11主旨大意题通读全文,并结合第二段“Creating ourown perfectgarden needstime.Waitingandfailurescanbedispiriting andmanygardenersgiveupor feeldisgruntled.It isalways bestto takeour timeand makeprogressive steps(创造我们自己的完美花园需要时间等待和失败可能令人沮丧,许多园丁放弃或感到toward ouroverall goals.不满花点时间,朝着我们的总体目标前进总是最好的)”可知,文章介绍了在设计、创建和维护花园时,确立花园目标的重要性选项“为什么为你的花园设定目标很重要?”最符合文章标题故选D DDJosie,who is17years old,said,“Why domy parentsdo thesame thingsthey tell me not todoFor example,mymum stopsme fromshouting through the wallsand asksmetogo andspeak toher face-to-face,but shealways shoutsthrough the wallsto me.What canI do”(不一致),That isa verygood point.Parents canbe completelyinconsistent andusually theydont realizeit.You(设see this a lot in many things like smartphones.Parents alwayssay totheir kids,Oh,you cantuse that.That device备)is badfbr you,so stopusing itat thetable.Ifs hannfULBut thenthey areon theirscontinually.So whatdo youexpectteenagers todoThe wholeDo asI say,not asI dothing isan annoyance,especially fora teenagerwho isdying fbrindependenceand respectbut isntgetting them.What canteenagers dowith itIwouldsay youshould pointit outby calmlysaying somethinglike You tell me notto screamthroughthewalls,but youdo itto me,so you can understandwhere Imcoming from.Thats notideal.”Theymight objecttoit,but Ithink most parents whocare aboutbeing parentswould logicallysay,Thats areasonable point.^^(矛盾)There area lot of conflictsgoing onbetween teenagersand their parents,but a lotofstudies showthat theconflictsare resolvedalotmore whenthey turninto adialogue.If youcan talkat a time whenyoure bothfeeling abit calmer,like justinthekitchen ordoing somethingunimportant,then goin andsay,“Can I just mention it You tellme nottodo this,but youdo ittoo.If youcan approach itina morecalmand stress-free manner,most parentswill respondpositively.
12.How didJosie feelaccordingtoher wordsin paragraph1A.Hopeful.B.Bored.C.Proud.D.Confused.
13.What doesthe underlinedword theirs“in paragraph2refer toA.The parents9smartphones.B.The tablesinthehouse.C.The devicesinthehouse.D.The teenagers9points.
14.What shouldteenagers dowith theirparents inconsistencyA.Object toit personally.B.Complain ofit continually.C.Talk withtheirparentscalmly.D.Do somestudies differently.
15.What isthe authorspurpose inwriting thelastparagraphA.To lista fact.B.To offera suggestion.C.To showaresult.D.To aska newquestion.【答案】
12.D
13.A
14.C
15.B【解析】【导语】本文是说明文文章主要说明了面对父母教育自己时言行不一的问题,青少年应该冷静地和父母沟通【题详解】12推理判断题根据第一段(为什么我的父母总是做他“Why domy parentsdo thesame thingsthey tellme nottodo们告诉我不要做的事情?)”可推断,感到很困惑故选Josie D【题详解】13词句猜测题根据画线词上文“You seethisalotin manythingslikesmartphones.Parents alwayssay totheir kids,“Oh,you cantuse that.That device(设备)is badfbr you,so stopusing itat thetable.It9s harmfUL”(你口J以在智能手机等许多产品中看到这种情况父母总是对他们的孩子说“哦,你不能用那个那个设备对你有害,所以不要在餐桌上使用它这是有害的)”以及中表示转折,可知,父母总是对孩子说手“But thenthey areon”but机有害,不要使用,而他们自己却一直在用自己的手机由此可知,指的是父母的手机故选theirs A【题详解】14细节理解题根据第四段第二句Iwouldsay youshould pointit outby calmlysaying somethinglike“Youtellmenot「(我to screamthroughthewalls,but youdo ittome,so youcan understandwhere Fmcoming from.Thats notideal会说你应该冷静地指出来,比如“你告诉我不要隔着墙尖叫,但你对我这么做了,所以你能理解我的想法这并不理想可知,面对父母教育自己时言行不一的问题,青少年应该冷静地和父母沟通故选C【题详解】15推理判断题根据最后一段“If youcan talkatatime whenyoure bothfeeling abit calmer,like justinthekitchen or「doing somethingunimportant,then goin andsay CanIjustmentionitYoutellmenottodothis,but youdo ittoo.^^If.(如果你能在你们俩youcanapproachitinamore calmand stress-free manner,mostparentswill respondpositively都感觉比较平静的时候说话,比如在厨房或做一些不重要的事情,然后走进去说“我能提一下吗?你告诉我不要这样做,但你却这样做了”如果你能以一种更冷静、没有压力的方式来处理这件事,大多数父母都会积极回应)”可推知,作者在最后一段就面对父母教育自己时言行不一的问题,提出了一些建议故选B第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项(海洋)Do youknow thatabout71percent of our planetis coveredby the ocean
16.People aroundtheworld wear blue tocelebrate World Oceans Dayon8June everyyear.World Oceans Day isa specialday forlearningabout oceans,including whythey9rein danger andhow essentialitisto protect them.Without oceans,life couldntexist.Scientists dontknow theexact number,but theythink thatoceans arehome to50percent to80percent ofall specieson Earth,from largewhales totiny plankton.Oceans absorbcarbon dioxideand giveout oxygen(氧气)・17・Humans usethe oceaninmanydifferent ways.Lots ofour foodcomes fromoceans.
18.Besidesgetting oil and gas from beneath the ocean floor,we canproduce electricityusing thepower ofwaves.We evenrely onsubmarinecables forinternational communication.19,but sadlythey arein danger.Youve heardof plasticpollution.Billions ofpieces ofplastic arefloatingaround in our oceans,harming andkilling seacreatures.Its alsodangerous fbrour healthtoo,because fisheat thetinypieces ofplastic andthen humanseat thefish.For WorldOceans Day,youcanuse socialmedia platformsto shareposts,photos orvideos showinghow importantoceans are and why we needto protectthem.
20.Remember thatevery daywe canmake adifferenceby usingless plasticand recycling,and talkingtoothersabout protectingour preciousoceans.A.There arefiveoceans onEarthB.You canalso watchocean-related filmsC.Thats whywe callEarth theBlue Planet”D.Our oceansplay animportant partinourlivesE.Oceans alsoprovide uswith muchofourenergyF.WorldOceans Day isatimeto knowaboutthefish inthe oceanG.Half theoxygen webreathe comesfrom theplants intheocean【答案】
16.C
17.G
18.E
19.D
20.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文文章介绍了海洋在人类生活中的重要作用,号召人们保护海洋【题详解】16上文(海洋)(你矢口道地球上的面“Doyouknow thatabout71percent ofour planetis coveredby theocean71%积被海洋覆盖吗)”说明地球大部分被海洋覆盖,选项“这就是为什么我们称地球为‘蓝色星球”承接C上文,和上文存在因果关系,因此地球被称为“蓝色星球”,引领下文“People aroundtheworldwearblueto(每年月日,世界各地的人们都穿蓝色衣服庆祝世界海洋celebrate WorldOceansDayon8June everyyear.68日)”选项中blue和下文中词汇重叠,语义一致,故选C项【题详解】17上文(氧气).(海洋吸收二氧化碳并释放氧气)”说明海洋“Oceans absorbcarbon dioxideand giveoutoxygen释放氧气,选项“我们呼吸的氧气有一半来自海洋中的植物”承接上文,说明我们呼吸的氧气一半来自G海洋选项中和上文词汇重叠,故选项oxygen G【题详解】18下文“Besides gettingoiland gasfrombeneaththeoceanfloor,we canproduce electricityusing thepower ofwaves.(除了从海底开采石油和天然气外,我们还可以利用海浪的力量发电)”说明海洋储藏了许多能源,选项E“海洋也为我们提供了很多能源”概括引领下文选项中和下文中等语义相关,故选项energy oilandgasE【题详解】19下文“but sadlythey areindanger4但不幸的是,它们正处于危险之中)转折语义,说明海洋正处于危险中,选项“我们的海洋在我们的生活中起着重要的作用”总结文章主题,和下文存在转折关系,海洋如此重要,D但是却正处于危险中故选项D【题详解】20上文“For WorldOceansDay,youcanuse socialmedia platformsto shareposts,photos orvideos showinghow important(在世界海洋日,你可以利用社交媒体平台分享帖子、照片或视频,oceansareandwhyweneedtoprotectthem.展示海洋的重要性以及我们为什么需要保护海洋)”说明我们可以利用社交媒体平台展示海洋,选项“你B也可以看与海洋有关的电影”和上文并列,说明我们也可以看有关电影去了解海洋故选项B第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(习独症).ZuWenbaoisa23-year-old ChinesewithautismR Thatmeans itcanbe21for himto finda jobor makefriends.But heis doingbetter nowbecause heis learning22and spendingtime withother。
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