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高一英语元旦月考第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在调研卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What isthe topicof the dialogueA.A paper.B.A speech.C.A teacher.
2.What arethe speakersprobably doingA.Talking on the phone.B.Chatting faceto face.C.Making avideo call.
3.How longwill the woman waitfor thenext trainA.10minutes.B.20minutes.C.30minutes.
4.Why shouldthe womanlearn Spanishaccording to the manA.To livecomfortably.B.To makemore friends.C.To learnculture better.
5.What doesthe manmean
1.He isntgood atmathematics.
8.He doesntwant todrive anymore.
9.He isfamiliar with the roadto NewYork.第二节(共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题
10.What isthe relationshipbetween thetwo speakersA.Workmates.B.Husband andwife.C.Teacher andstudent.
11.What willthe mando nextA.Buy lunchfor them.B.Turn onthe airpurifier.C.Get amask for the woman.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题
12.In whichcity doesthedialoguemost probablytake placeA.Tokyo.B.London.C.Beijing.
13.Which mightbe a choice of the man叩A.M oTofu.B.Fish andchips.C.Beijing RoastDuck.
14.When doesthe manlike hissoup servedA.Before the food.B.Together withthefood.C.After thefood.
48.It wasgood for a hotelof thisclass.
49.Write downany importantwords thatyou whenreading orlistening.
50.You willthe weather,the strangeeating habitsand thepublic transport.
51.In myopinion,global warmingis simple:slow down.
52.The startof anew yearis a good timeto the many achievementsof thepast.
53.She tofind thebook forme.
54.They havevery definiteideas onhow tochildren.
55.They wererescued byhelicopter.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文(满分分)15假定你是李华,请给你的交换生朋友写封电子邮件,告诉他你打算参加羽毛球俱乐部,邀请他与你一
56.Andy起参加写作内容包括.发出邀请;
1.简介俱乐部;
2.询问意向3注意.写作词数应为左右;
180.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Dear Andy,Yours,Li Hua第二节读后续写(满分15分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的故事
57.A MOTHERSDAY SURPRISEThe twins werefilled withexcitement asthey thoughtof thesurprise theywere planningfbr MothersDay.How pleasedand proudMother wouldbe when they broughther breakfastin bed.They plannedto makeFrench toastandchicken porridge.They hadwatched their mother in the kitchen.There wasnothing to it.Jenna andJeff knewexactly whatto do.The bigday cameat last.The alarmrang at6a.m.The pairwent down the stairsquietly tothe kitchen.They decidedto boil the porridge first.They putsome riceinto apot ofwater andleft it toboilwhile theymade theFrench toast.Jeffbroke twoeggs into a plateand addedin somemilk.Jenna foundthe breadand puttwo slicesinto theegg mixture.Next,Jeff turnedonthesecond stoveburner toheat upthe fryingpan.Everything wasgoing smoothlyuntil Jeffstarted fryingthe bread.The panwas toohot and thebreadturned blackwithin seconds.Jenna threwthe burntpiece intothe sinkand putin the otherslice of bread.This time,she turneddownthe fire soit cookednicely.Then Jeffnoticed steamshooting outof thepot and the lidstarting toshake.The nextminute,theporridgeboiledover andput outthefire.Jenna panicked.Thankfully,Jeff stayedcalm andturned offthe gasquickly.But thenshe caughtthesmell ofburning.Oh dear!The pieceofbreadin thepan hadturned blackas well.As thetwins lookedaround themin disappointment,their fatherappeared.Seeing theblack breadandthespilledporridge,Dad suddenlyfigured out their secret.A smileof understandingflashed acrosshis face.Without asecondthought,Dad offeredto help.A rippleof excitementran throughthem.They helpedclean the kitchen whiletheir fathercookeda sandwichand someporridge skillfully.Soon,the delicioussmell ofbreakfast filledthekitchen.Dad hintedtoshow thatit was a secretand wentback tothe bedroom,asking thetwins togo onto carryouttheirgreat plan.注意所续写短文的词数应为左右;段首句已为你写好
1.
802.Thetwinscarried thebreakfast upstairsand woketheirmotherup.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题
11.How doesAlex feel about the job interviewA.Disappointed.B.Regretful.C.Worried.
12.Why didAlex failin thejob interviewA.Luck didntfavor himonce again.B.Someone fitthejobbetter thanhim.C Somethingwent wrongwith hisCV.
13.What doesthe womanoffer todoA.Write aCV.B.Apply foranother job.C.Practise interviewquestions.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题.
14.What arethey talkingaboutA.Their favoritesubjects.B.Their performancein class.C.Their preparationfor thecoming exam.
15.How doesthewomanfeelaboutorganic chemistryA.It isbeyond herability.B.It isdifficult tounderstand.C.It hastoo muchto memorize.
16.According totheman,what isagoodway toimprove Englishreading comprehensionA.Practising alot.B.Understanding therules.C.Memorizing morewords.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题
17.What wasgoing onin thetown wherethe speakerlivedA.A flood.B.A forestfire.C.An earthquake.
18.Why couldntthe speakersee thesunA.It wasgetting darker.B.It wasraining catsand dogs.C.The skywas coveredby thicksmoke.
19.Where wasthe speakerssonA.He wasabroad.B.He wasin town.C.He wasin thegarden.
20.What didthe speakersee onthe roadA.Trees wereburning.B.People wereescaping.C.Animals wererunning.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项A Britishsleep expert,professor ChrisIdzikowski,did aresearch showingthat therewas someconnection betweenthe way peoplesleep andtheir personality.The fetalpositionThe fetalposition getsits namefrom theshape ofa babyinthemothers stomach.It isthe mostcommon positioninthe world.People whosleep inthe fetalposition tendtowards worryand anxiety.They areoften shyand sensitive.In thefetalposition,a sleepersbody islike aball ashe lieson oneside withlegs andarms bent.Adults usuallysleep inthisposition.The starfishpositionWhen sleepinglike astarfish,you lieon yourback with arms upnear thepillow.Sleep scientistIdzikowski saysstarfishsleepers valuefriendship.People whosleep inthis positionare good listeners andquick to help others.If youhavea starfishsleeper asa bestfriend,youre inluck.Starfish sleepersare greatlisteners anda sourceof comfortto others.The freefall positionIn thefreefallposition,sleepers havetheir handson oraround theirpillows,with theirheads turnedto oneside.Freefall sleepersare socialbut sensitiveand can become upsetby extremesituations.They like to bein controlofeverything aroundtheir life.Its allpart of their longperiods ofindecision,but oncethey makeachoice,they stickto it.(消化).This positioncan aidin digestionThelog positionForthose whosuffer fromback pain,the logposition could be helpfulfor you.Log sleepershave boththeir armsandlegs extended,so theirbodies arestraight likea log.Log sleepersare verytrusting,but areusually socialand easy-goingindividuals.Idzikowski claimsthat preferringa logposition suggeststhat aperson issociable andcan communicatewithothers easily.
1.Whats thepersonality ofpeople sleepingin fetalpositionA.Social andeasy-going.B.Sensitive andsocial.C.Friendly andpositive.D.Shy andsensitive.
2.Which of the followingis mostsuitable to be afriendA.A fetalsleeper.B.A starfishsleeper.C.A freefallsleeper.D.A logsleeper.
3.What canwe knowabout logsleepersA.They dowell insports.B.They aregoodlisteners.C.They areeasy toget alongwith.D.They havedifficulty makingdecisions.BThe worldwill becomea betterplace whenwe realizethat everyonecan havebad daysand thatwe careenough andtakeactions.A Kansasfourth-grade teacherRachel Harderrecognized this,and shefound anamazing waytohelpout bothher students andtheir families.(精神创伤)A fewyears ago,Rachel attendeda traumaconference.She learnedthat somepolice stationspartneredwith schools.They couldlet teachersknow whentheir studentsneed help,patience orextra care.A yearafter theconference,Rachel hada studentwith autismwho frequentlyhad difficultdays.To supportthestudent,Rachel toldthe studenfsmom tosimply texther Handle with Care“to lether knowwhenthestudent wasexperiencingdifficult time.When shewould textme,I knewthat herdaughter neededsome extratime anda quietplace to(通告),get help,not goingtotheplayground formorning announcementsso that the restof herdaughters daywent wellJRachel said.The simplemethod was such asuccess thatRachel decidedto sendall ofherstudentshome witha notefor theirparents.It explainedwhat theHandlewithCare systemwas andhow theycould makeuse of it.In notime,the parentsbeganto showtheir appreciationfor Rachelsunbelievable actof kindness.But Rachelskindness didntend with her class.News spreadof theamazing system,and teachersacross thecountry(反馈)began givingit ashot intheir ownclass.Printed materialscouldbefound onthe schoolwebsite,andthefeedbackhas beenextremely positive!
4.What happenedto Rachela fewyears agoA.She metwithapoliceman.B.She noticedsome studentsin need.C.She actedasahost ata contest.D.She raiseda girlwith autism.
5.What canwe imagineRachel probablydid tothe girlstudentA.She askedto stopthe morningannouncements.B.She talkedwith herintheplayground.C.She tookher homeahead of time.D.She comfortedher ata quietplace.
6.How didthe parentstreat RachelssystemA.They paidno attentiontoit.B.They changedit indaily use.C.They acceptedit thankfully.D.They introduceditto others personally.
7.What isthe textmainly aboutA.A propersystem.B Aconsiderate teacher.C.A storygoing online.D.A classinfluencing thenation.C(特征)The characteristicof shynessis tofeel frightenedand nervousin newsocial situationsor when being thecenter of attention.Whether shynessis partof yourchildrens personalityor justsomething theyfeel whenthey arein frontofa group of strangers,it isa commonexperience,according toa study.To lookat shyness,researchers brought152children aged7-8intoalab andtold themthey wouldgive a speech,which wouldbe filmedand showntootherchildren.The studyshowed thatabout10%ofthechildren showeda levelofstress overtime whengiving thespeech.About25%ofthechildren werenot reportedto beshy inthe eyesof their parents,but infact showeda levelof socialstress fromgiving thespeech.This findingprovides thefact thatshyness maybe apart什生)of thesechildrens temperament1W.For childrenat thisage,shyness maybe aquite commonand normalexperience whenthey faceaspeechtask.For asmallergroupofshy children,however,being thecenterofattention maybe stressfulat differenttimes andenvironments.A shytemperament isntalways valuedby societylike anoutgoing personality,but thatdoesnt meanthere issomethingwrong.Everyone canfeel shyat timesdepending onthe environment.And thosewho areparticularly shyoften一have happysocial livesthey justarent likelyto be the liveliestpeople in a crowdedroom.Although shynessitself maynot necessarilybe aproblem,parents shouldpay attentionto signsof worry,particularlyin theirshy children.Importantly,however,we knowthat notall shychildren arethe same,and thatmany shychildrengrow upto bewell-balanced adults.
8.What canwe learnfrom paragraph1A.Shyness isnot anunusual characteristic.B.Shyness isborn withpersonality.C.Shyness willappear whenone isin public.D.Shyness meansnot communicatingwith others.
9.What isthe findingofthestudyA.Few kidsliketo give aspeech toothers.B.Some kidscan getshy whilegiving speeches.C.Some kidsappear lessshy withtheirparents.D.Some kidsare stressedwhenbeingseparated.
10.What doesthe authoradvise parentstodowhen facingshy childrenA.Bring themto crowdedspace.B.Care forthem andgive themconfidence.C.Keep themaway fromshyness.D.Let thembe alone.
11.What can bethe best titleforthetextA.When arepeople shyB.Ways ofbeating shynessC.Why isshyness a bad thingD.The discoveriesabout shynessD(雀)Humans arenot theanimal worldsonly fashionfollowers.Tits illcan beone ofthem,too.A studyby Sonja(巢穴)Wild andLucy Aplinshows that,given thechance,they maketheir nests with thisseasons must-have color.Dr.Wild andDr.Aplin followedup ona studywhich notedthat theblue titspreferred toput the same plantsinto theirnests.This alsosuggested fashion-following—and itled Dr.Wild andDr.Aplin toimagine thatbirds werestudying thenestsof othersand copyingthem.The birdsthey followedcarried instrumentson them.That allowedresearchers tofollow alarge numberof titsby(自动取物装置)their arrivalat fooddispensers throughoutthe woods.One dayin March2021,Dr.Wild andDr.Aplin usedfive dispenserswith woolrather thanfood.Each containedtwocolors—either orangeand pinkor blueand purple——but allwere rinedtogiveonly oneof these.This remainedso untilatleast onelocal nestwas seento includewool from a dispenser.At thatmoment,the othercolor wasdiscovered,too.Asa comparison,Dr.Wild andDr.Aplin setup fourwool dispensersin aseparate area,each providingtwo colorsfrom thebeginning.Of68tits nests,26included woolfromadispenser.Of these,18were builtafter bothcolors hadbeen gottenfrom all(相比之下),dispensers.Even so,10of that18included onlythe colorof woolfirst chosenby anest makers.By contrastall8nestswithwool havemixed colors,which showeda cleardifference inthe record.Tits,then,do seemtobe“in fashion^^when itcomes tonest-building materials.Tits likethose ofthe leadersofhuman fashionsand itis worthmore deepresearch.
12.Why arethesameplants putinto nestsby thetitsA.They wantto beautifytheir nests.B.They findno otherplants.C.They areused todoing this.D.They wantto keepwarm.
13.What doesthe underlinedword“rigged“in paragraph4meanA.Refused.B.Warned.C.Forced.D.Arranged.
14.What methodis mainlyused inthe experimentA.Testing colors.B.Observing activities.C.Comparing results.D.Checking numbers.
15.What isthe authorsattitude tothe researchA.Disappointed.B.SupportiveC.Doubtful.D.Unclear.第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Traveling alonecanbea verysatisfying andfun experience.It canalso bedangerous withoutthe properpreparation.16,you canmake excellentmemories carrywith youforever.Plan yourtransportation ahead of time.Getting aroundby yourselfin anew placecanbechallenging.Take thetimeto researchthebesttransportation toyour destination.
17.make sureyou knowhow toget toyouraccommodations.Book youraccommodations aheadoftime.Before youget there,make sureyou knowwhere youllbe sleepingeverynight.18・As asolo(单独的)traveler,apartments andhotels canbe affordablechoices ifyoure(预算).traveling ona budgetEducateyourself onyour destinationand itscustoms.As asolo traveler,its importantthat youreaware ofeverythinggoing onaround you.Research itsculture toavoid anyawkward situations.
19.study keyphrasesand thecorrect pronunciations.
20.Its alwaysbest tomake suresomeone knowswhere youare whenyoure travelingalone.Choosinga friendorafamily memberis OK.Schedule regularcalls oremails withthem duringyour tripso thatthey knowyoureOK.A.Once youarrive atthe airportor stationB.Write yourschedule withthe helpof peopleC.Share yourschedule withsomeone thatyou trustD.With theright planningand preparationfor anythingE.If youare visitinga foreignlanguage speakingcountryF.It wontcost youtoo muchif bookingaccommodations onlineGBooking accommodationsaheadoftime willhelp youavoid highcosts第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题海小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Renee andher roommatewere livingthousands ofmiles awayfrom theirhometown.They oftentravel backhome to21their friendsand family.(护照).One dayattheairport,her roommatecouldnt22her passportShe lookedfor iteverywhere.Andthen shebecame
23.什青绪)「“I felt24because my roommate iseasily withabadmood Renee said.Renee triedto askher roommatewhere she had last25it.And thenher moodtook aturn forthe worse.“Thats whenshe shoutedat meJ Reneesaid.I donteven26what shesaid,but itwas loudand sharp.”Out ofnowhere aman gotclose tothem.The man27asked ifshehadchecked the28on herbackpack.There itwas.Her roommateresponded withshyness andher29became quiet.(缓和)“And itwassucha30moment.It wasseconds.But theman steppingin,it justimmediately defusedthesituation,Reneesaid.“The mansgesture of31made myroommate realizeher ownrudeness andimpoliteness.And she32(道歉)an apologyto me.”He wasmy hero.It isbecause ofhis littlegesture thatmyroommaterealized herbad manners,匚and afterthat our33made deepeAnd Itruly34him forthat JRenee added.Now,Renee isinagood35withherroommate.
21.A.visit B.request C.introduce D.admire
22.A.renew B.explore C.find D.hide
23.A.tired B.annoyed C.confused D.frightened
24.A.nervous B.awkward C.lonely D.satisfied
25.A.organized B.joined C.sold D.left
26.A.revise B.agree C.remember D.doubt
27.A.happily B.confidently C.secretly D.politely
28.A.books B.pockets C.pictures D.designs
29.A.voice B.breath C.debate D.personality
30.A.generous B.bad C.dangerous D.short
31.A.support B.anger C.recognition D.challenge
32.A.improved B.attracted C.offered D.commented
33.A.failure B.friendship C.power D.creation
34.A.recommend B.thank C.believe D.help
35.A.viewpoint B.teamwork C.relationship D.lifestyle第二节(共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.1起源哲学Chinese tea culture isdivided intofour partsthat showthe originofit,the philosophybehind it,the36connect withother culturesand itsmodem development.The originis oftenconnected withthe storyof Shennong37is saidto havediscovered themedicinal useof tealeavesin ancienttimes.38drink teaincludes morethan justpreparation andbeautiful teaset,and alsoshows thephilosophy ofhowthe Chineseget alongwiththeoutside world.The ancientChinese usedthe wordchadao,thewayof tea39honor theirdream ofliving anhonorable life,as wellas ofkeeping agood relationshipwith natureandthe world.In historymany emperorswere teaaddicts.Over tenteahouses40build inBeijing byEmperor包Qianlong,a die-hard tealover.The teahouseis41mix of different cultures.It alsoshows theopenness andtolerance容of42high civilizedChinese culture.As forteaculture,we cansee thedevelopment ofChinese cultureis43colorand tolerant.Apart fromthe teasets andpaintings,tens oftea bricksofdifferentsizes andshapes44make indifferent placesduringthe QingDynasty areon show.People cansit ina modernteahouse,examine differentkinds ofleaves45finally,have acup.第三节选词填空共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分从方框中选择恰当的选项完成句子,每个选项只能使用一次,方框中有五个多余选项A.come acrossB.feel athome withC.catch upD.bring upE.barrierF.went tothe troubleG.in harmonywith H.reflect onI.the solutiontoJ.brave theelements K.eventually L.accommodation M.typical N.incredibly O.pleasant
46.Tve gota littleapartment.
47.This patternof woodsand fieldsis ofthe Englishlandscape.。
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