辽宁省丹东市五校高三上学期联考试题英语

辽宁省丹东市五校高三英语上学期联考试题第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（48,和）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AIf youre lookingfor helpin stayingin shapewhile onthe roadaround theUSA,check outthesehotels:Hotel MonacoManagerEd Virtue,who loves to pushthe pedal,invites gueststo ridewith himon Wednesdaysforone hour.He takesguests ona scenictour of the city，s famousmonuments andhistoric sites,as wellas aride nearthe PotomacRiver.The hoteleven hasone electric bike forthose whowanta moreintense ridethroughout thecity.Kimpton SchofieldHotelIt offers a yogamat andondemand yogaprograms rightin yourroom.And ifyou goto Clevelandlaterthis year,stay atthis hotelto enjoyadditional wellnessofferings.The hotelwill offeraservice thatprovides mapsof biketrails thatusually onlylocal peopleknow.Fairmount ParkIf you loverock climbing,stay atthe hotel.Guests herecan enjoythe activityat discountpricesinside nearbyLakeshore SportFitness,a healthclub.The hotelitself alsooffers dailyfitnessclasses bycertified trainingexperts.The fitness center is also open24hours incasebusiness meetingsrun late.Grand HotelItrecently turnedits14th floorinto StayWell roomsthat focuson increasinghealthand wellness.The rooms,171in total,feature vitaminCinfused showersto promotehealthy hairandskin,and lightingto aidin improvingsleep.

1.If you choose tostay inHotel Monaco,you can.A.swim in the PotomacRiverB.go bikingwith itsmanager fora dayC.visit thecitys historicsites for freeD.explore thecity byriding itselectricbike

2.Which ofthe followingallows gueststo goto itsfitnesscenterany timeA.Hotel Monaco.B.Fairmount Park.C.Grand Hotel.D.Kimpton SchofieldHotel.

3.What isthe purposeof thistextA.To suggesthow travelerscan improvetheir health.B.To introducesome hotelsthan can help travelerskeep fit.C.To introducesome placeswhere travelerscan havefun.Sometimes Ieven cant understandwhat theteachers sayin class.All mentionedabove hassetoff myhomesickness andput mein lowspirits.Thus,after monthsof frustration,I eventuallydecidedto endthis programahead ofschedule andgo backto myhome.Thank youfor consideringmy application.Looking forwardto yourreply.Yours,Li HuaD.To showtravelers how to findout somespecial hotels.BYou arefree todecide whetheryou arehappy ornot.Happiness isa choice.You cant relyon someoneelse to make youhappy.That isa lessonI learnedearly inmymarriage.I realizedthat Icouldn t depend onmy husbandas mysource ofhappiness.I learnedthat my happinessdepended onmyself and not myhusband sactions.I learnedthat youhave tochooseto be happy.You canchoose youremotions.True happinesses fromwithin.So how do youchoose happinessThesame way,youchooseto smileor chooseto weara certainsuit.You chooseit becausethats what you wantto experiencein yourlife.You wantto buya newpair of shoes soyou choosea pair that you likeand feelgood.You wouldnt buyapairofshoesthat you don tlike orthatdoesn,t fitwell,right Sowhy-do wekeep choosingemotions and feelings thatdon tmakeus feelgoodChoosing to behappyafter yourealize youranger hasshown upor evenchoosing tobe calmcan be beneficial.If welet othersget tous,influence ouremotions一we aregiving thempowerover us.We needto keepour feelingsin checkandnotto reactautomatically towhat isthrown atus.We needto thinkour actionsout insteadof justreacting towhat someonesays ordoes.Remember thatwe canalways choosehappiness.At firstit willbe difficult to justswitchyour thoughts andfeelingsfrom anger,selfdoubt,or fearto joyand happiness.But itis onlyathought away.Don tdwe11on细想what happensto youunnecessarily butrealize whatiscausing you to feelthat way.Realize thatthoughts,feelings andemotions canchange.Then moveonand choosetobehappy.

4.Whats thebest titleof thispassageA.Pretend toBe HappyB.Choose YourEmotionsC.Choose toBe HappyD.Find Happiness

5.The lessonthe writerlearned inher marriageis.A.people cantdepend on othersto makethemselves happyB.balancing therelationship betweenhusband andwife isan artC.she candependonher husbandto findhappinessD.happiness can be influencedby outsideforce

6.Why didthe writermention buyingshoesA.To offeradvice onhowtochoose fortableshoes.B.To helpmove to the nextparagraph easily.C.To parechoosing shoesand choosinga suit.D.To useit asan exampleto throwlight onher pointof view.

7.The writersuggests thatwe should.A.let otherscontrol our feelingsB.control ourfeelings properlyC.respond immediatelyto otherswordsD.pay moreattention towords thanactionsTeaching someoneto drivecan bevery nerveeacking.The experienceof offeringinstructionfrom thepassenger seatwhile anew driveris drivingis notgood for your peaceof mind,especiallywhen thestudents firstlanguage is not English.My goodfriend Prakash is fromsouthern India.He grewup speakingTelugu,a language that,until I met him,was unknownto me.Prakashisselfconscious abouthis English,even thoughIthink hespeaks itquite well,with apleasing Indianaccent.Under thepressure ofdriving instruction,however,his responsesometimes abandonshimespecially when itesto the difference between rightand left.During ourfirst drive,with Prakashholding thewheel fordear lifeand staringdead ahead,I told him to turn leftonto aside road,when Prakashasked〃Left〃I replied,Thats right,“And so,without looking,he turnedright.Left!Left!〃I manded,which alarmedhim.Hestraightened thecar,and politelyreminded methat I had saidright,“which,of course,Ihad.I apologizedfor theoutburst andexplained thecontext ofwhat Ihad said.But afew minuteslater,when Itoldhimtoturnright,he turnedleft.We pulledover.Prakash,〃I saidgently,〃do youunderstand thedifferencebetweenrightand leftin English〃He smiledpleasantly andassured methat hedid.I realizedthat heprobablydid,but simplyhad troubleresponding to my instructionsunder pressure.And thena solutionoccurredto me.“Prakash,〃I asked,〃howdoyou sayright，andleft，in Telugu”The answerssoundedlike〃kudee〃and〃yedama.〃We setout againinto theflow oftraffic.Our turnapproached.I recalledmy newlyacquiredTelugu.〃Kudee!Kudee!z，I shouted.It worked.We turnedright.We wenton likethis fora while.And I learned twomore Teluguwords:，，nehruga，z straightaheadand thevital word〃apu!〃stop!,which I was soonemploying.Ilearnedthat,armedwith thesefour preciouswords,Iwasable toensure thatPrakash and I wouldlive to drive anotherday.A.boring B.worrying C.exciting D.interesting

9.Why didthe authorapologize toPrakashBecause hecouldn，t speakTelugu.A.Because hedidn，t wantto teachhim.B.Because hegave aconfusing instruction,C.Because helost controlof hisemotions.D.

8.The underlinedword，，nerveracking，,in Paragraph1can bestbe replacedby〃

10.We canknow thatPrakashA.doesn tspeak EnglishB.is proudof hisEnglishC.speaks Englishwithout anaccentD.may interpretEnglish incorrectly

11.Why didthe authorlearn TeluguA.To betterteach Prakashtodrive.B.Because hethought itwas interesting.C.Because Prakashencouraged himto.D.To make friends withpeople fromIndia.DI feltproud adecade ago,when myolder daughter,who hadlearned abreathing techniqueto help hercalm down,taught itto herfifthgrade classmates.As ithas beenknown forthousandsof years,deep breathingcanhelpreduce anxietywhile improvingfocus andenergy.Sounds simple,right Butthe truthis thatmany peopledon tknow howto dodeep breathing.So it sagood thingthat there san app thatteaches thistechnique.It scalled Breathe2Relax,and ites fromthe Departmentof Defense（国防部）一whichexplains themilitaristic（军国主义的）but sometimesfrighteninglooking avatar（虚拟化身）in itsvideo,which Ithink isnot appropriate.The NationalCenter forTelehealthTechnology,T2for short,develops researchbacked,technologically basedtreatments formental healthissues.Creating appstohelpimprove service members mentalhealth makessense,says psychologistJulieKinn.First,employing a.technology thatservicemembersare alreadycarrying aroundandcan useeasily andprivately helpsovere thegreatest barriersto obtainingpsychologicaltreatment.Plus,itscosteffective.One appcan reachhundreds ofthousands ofpeople,militaryand civilian（平民）.Breathe2Relax hasbeen downloadedmore than500,000times,forfree.From thehome screen,users canwatch avideo teachingthe basicsof deep breathing.Then theycanset upthe appto conductthe exercises;selecting preferences,which includehow manysecondseach breathshould be,is easy.And theresasection tolearn moreabout thebiology ofstressand howdeepbreathinghelps.Breathe2Relax isnot theonly hitfrom T2;the MoodTracker hasbeen downloadednearly200,000times.And developmentcontinues:One ofT2s latestprojects isanappthat willuseproven treatmentsto reducenightmares.Let sjust hopeit featuresa differentavatar.

12.The authorwrites Paragraph1to.A.show theimportance ofdeep breathingB.share one of hisparental experiencesC.bring upthe topicofthetextD.miss herolder daughter

13.The authorprobably thinksthat theavatar inBreathe2Relax svideo.A.doesn tlook veryattractiveB.should beupdated regularlyC.isnotthe sameas otherapps avatarsD.should bemade accordingto userswishes

14.What sParagraph4mainly aboutA.The developingprocess of Breathe2Relax.B.The procedurefor usingBreathe2Relax.C.The advantagesof Breathe2Relax.D.The popularityofBreathe2Relax.

15.In whichpart ofa magazinecan weread thetextA.Technology.B.Lifestyle.C.Military.D.Education.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项有两项为多余选项How toMake FriendsIt canbedifficulttomake friendsliving ina bigcity,especiallywhenyou don t knowmanypeople.However,over yearsof experienceand studyingsocial skills,I havediscovered thatits possibletomakefriends withouteven trying.

161.Be seenwithout tryingto getattention.You don t have to sayanything interestingto getpeople sattention.17This canbe doneanywhereyou go,such asthe supermarketoryouryoga studio.

2.18There san interestingphenomenon thatoccurs whenyou listen to other people.They willkeeptalking.Just keepgiving themgood eyecontact andshow withyour bodylanguagethatyoucare.Listening isan instantway tobuild trustand likeability.

3.Think aboutwhatyou can givetotheotherpeople.We oftenthink aboutwhat we can getfrom otherswhen wetry tomakefriends.19Try offeringapiece ofhelpful adviceor invitesomeone youjust metto grabcoffee orlunch withyou thefollowingweek.

4.Always have some goodstories totell otherpeople.When youhave atleast afew storiesto sharewith others,you11never runout ofthingsto talkabout.Try tobe honestto shareyour storieswith others.

205.Smile liketheresno tomorrow.It maynot benatural forsome ofus tosmile,but asmile isone ofthe mostattractivethings thatsomeone candisplay whenthey remeeting newpeople.A.However,that thinkingneeds tobe changed.B.All youhave todo isplace yourselfin environmentswhere peoplewill seeyou.C.Don tever stopthinking abouthow youcan addvalue to yourself.D.There arejust afew strategiesthatyouhave touse ona consistentbasis.E.Try tobe involvedin conversation.F.Use thepower oflistening.G.For example,youcanshare astory abouta struggleor challenge.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题

1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Occasionally peoplemay usea word“scaredcat”,but haveyou everthought aboutthisexpression Whena catis frightened,its heartstarts beatingfaster,its muscles get tense,and thereare changesin thechemicals inits bloodstream.Though thecat doesn,t21this,its bodyis gettingready foraction.If thedanger continues,this animalwill dooneofthe twothings.It will22itself,orit willrun awayas fastas itcan.23,when peopleare excited,angry,scared,or arousedby otheremotions,our bodiesalsogo throughmany24changes.Our heartsbeat faster,and ourmusclesgettense.All ofthese changesmakeus morealert andready toreact.We,too,get readyto defendourselves25run.Human beings,26,have aproblem that animals neverface.If wegive wayto ourfeelingsand letthem27,wecanget intotrouble.Have youever saidsomething inanger,or hitsomebodyand regrettedit laterHave youever shoutedatateacher,told someoneyou werelonely,or saidyouwere inlove,and then28later youhad keptyour mouthshut Itisn talways29to expressyourfeelings freely.Does thismean its smarteralways to30ourfeelingsNo!Ifyou31feelings ofanger,sadness,and bitternesshidden awayor bottledup inside,your bodystays

32.Physical illnessescandevelop.Itcanactually be33toyourhealth.Feelings thatyou keepall bottledup inside,dontjust

34.It slike youbought somebananasand stuckthem ina cupboard.You mightnot beable tosee them,but35you dsmell them.And ifyou openedthe cupboard,youd36little fruitflies hovering（盘旋）all overthem.They dbe rotten.11haveto40them.Just likethose bananas.

21.A.mind B.admit C.remember D.realize

22.A.save B.help C.defend D.hide

23.A.Similarly B.Frequently C.Truly D.Differently

24.A.chemical B.physicalD.ill

25.A.and B.yet C.C.health butD.or

26.A.therefore B.besides C.howeverD.but

27.A.take offB.take onC.take overD.takeupA.wished B.hoped C.blamed

28.D.shared

29.A.useful B.right C.easyD.wise

30.A.handle B.hide C.hurtD.preventfind B.

31.A.keep C.control

32.A.tense B.relaxed C.same D.letYou cantry totreat emotions37they werebananas in the cupboard.You cantheydontexist,but they11still be

39.And atlast you

33.A.good usefulB.harmful D.helpful D.

34.A.go awayout

35.A.long beforeB.go onC.go upD-goright away

36.A.meetB.as usualC.before longD.

37.A.as ifthough

38.A.assume

8.observe C.catch D.see

39.A.in beyond

9.just asC.just afterD.even

40.A.eat upB.expect C.decide D.pretendB.around C.over D.C.throw awayC.deal withD.send out第n卷注意将答案写在答题卡上写在本卷上无效第二节（共10小题；每小题

1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式A teamof scientistsfrom OhioState Universitydid testson33volunteers andfound thatpeoplewho exercisedwhile listening to musicdid much41well onlanguage abilitytests thanwithout music.The volunteerssaid they42feel betteremotionally andphysically afterexercising withorwithoutmusic.But their43improve onthe testsdoubled afterlisteningtomusic duringexercise.Researches haveshown itis truethat musiccanbegood forhealth,education andwellbeing.Exercise seemsto causepositive changesin thenervous system,44may influencelearningability,“said CharlesEmery,who ledthe study.Scientists havebeen studyingthe effectsof music45understandingsince theearly1950s.Scientists oftenuse Mozart,s music,especially hisviolin pieces,46help childrenwith speechdisorders.The reasonwhy Mozartis chosenis47his musicis notoverexcitingand hasclear structures.A studyshowed students48listen toMozart scoredhighermarks inan intelligencetest.With importantexams drawingnear,your parentswill not49probable allowyoutolistentomusic.But perhapsnow youhave good50reason toargue withthem.第三部分写作共两节，满分35分第一节短文改错共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分假定在英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏词符号A,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词

2.只允许修改10处，多者从第11处起不计分I grewup ina city.So thefirst timeI visitmy grandparents，house onthe coast,I fellinlove withthe seasideimmediate.Then,my grandparentswere insixties andquite fitandhealthier,so theywould ewith ustothe beach every day.I havevivid memoriesof thoseenjoyable afternoonthatmy cousins andI spent play inthe sea.The waterwas freezing,but thatnever putus off!Neither didthe largeand powerful waves,thatused to knock me off myfeet.T wouldlaugh,jump upand rushback intothe waves.They neverwantedto leavefor thebeach.But finally,sunset wouldforce usto returningto my grandparents，house for the night.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，正在美国某大学参加为期一年的交流生项目（exchange program）,但是由于特定原因，想提前回国根据规定，你需向校方提交书面申请，请按以下要点写一封信

1、本人简介；

2、回国原因（不适应这里的生活；所学专业和预期的不一样…）；

3、希望获准注意

1、词数100左右；

2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

3、开头和结束已为你写好Dear Sir/Madam,YoursLi Hua答案第一部分阅读理解C篇811BCDA D篇:1215CACAA篇13DBBB篇47CADB七选五1620DBFAG第二部分.完形填空2125DCABD语2630CCADB3135BABAC3640DADBC篇填空

41.better

46.to

42.felt

43.improvement

44.which

45.on/uponhelp listening

47.that

48.

49.probably

50.reasons第三部分写作短文改错I grewup ina city.Socoast,I fellinthefirst timeI visitmy grandparents，house onthevisitedlove withthe seasideimmediate,fitThen,mygrandparentswere inA sixtiesand quiteandimmediatelytheirhealthier,so theywould ewithus tothebeacheveryday.I havevivid memoriesof thosehealthyenjoyableeftovnoon thatmycousinsandIspentplayinthesea.The waterwas freezing,butafternoons playingthatnever putus off!Neither didthe largeandpowerfulwaves,that usedtoknockmeoffmywhichfeet.I wouldlaugh,jump upand rushback intothe waves.They neverwante^\o leavefor theWebeach.But finally,sunset wouldforce usto returningtomygrandparents houseforthenight.return书面表达Dear Sir/MadamI9m LiHua,a Chinesestudent takingpart inthe exchangeprogram inyour university.Im writingto askfor anearly leave.I havebeen herefor halfa year,but Ihavesomedifficulty inadapting myselfto lifehere,especially thedaily diet.Besides,the majorImlearning heredoesn tgo wellas expected.。