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重庆市藜江区高2018级高三上半期考试英语试题(总分150分时间120分钟)第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What hasPaul beendoing latelyA.Writing poems.B.Writing songs.C.Writing shortstories.
2.What happenedto Patrickthis morningA.His dogwas dead.B.He washit by a car.C.He wasill inhospital.
3.What does the manprobably donowA.He sa waiter.B.He sa student.C.He san operasinger.
4.What does the womanwant to doA.Make somecoffee.B.Buy acoffee maker.C.Learn tomake avideo.
5.How doesthe womanprobably feelin theendA.Anxious.B.Confused.C.Surprised.第二节(共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分)your houseor goonline rightnow tobookyour class.40A.Take aclass for a hobbyyou havebeen wantingto develop.B.Someone mayhang upon you.C.Start totravel nowand learnto challengeyourself.D.You cannever seeany improvementif youstick to your fortzone.E.You don,t needto goto the gym.F.You shoulddo itcontinuously.G.Running in thegymmay bea betterchoice.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题
1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑When Bensonwas at the ageof six,he visiteda homelessshelter withhis mother.He was41to showoff hisnew lightupsneakers(运动鞋).But hismom warnedhim not to doso,42that thesechildren mightnot havesuch things.Sure enough,when Bensonmet kidsat theshelter,he43realized hismother wascorrectand that the children were livingin differentcircumstances fromhis own.“I sawother kidswho lookedjust likeme.The only44was that they werewearing45shoesthat werefalling apart.Some didnt have a pairof shoes to call their own,“said Benson,now
15.UVve been46to growup ina familythat isable toprovide mewith47I need.A lotofkids herein theU.S.don thave the sameThat firstshelter49left astrong impressionon Benson,who started50all theshoeshe doutgrown(长大而穿不下)to localshelters.But hesoon51that hisdonations werentthat helpful.“It52me thatI onlyhad usedshoes togive them53new shoesthat fitright,“he said.No twopeople sfeet areexactly the same,and54you arewearing someoneelse sworn shoes,your feetaren tgoing to be Portable.So atthe ageof12,Benson starteda programthat donates55shoestohomelesschildren.56,his effortswere part of amunity serviceproject.With thehelp of his parents,he thenstarted theGotta HaveSole Foundation,which hasdonated newfootwear(鞋子)to morethan1000057children in21states.uSomething thatseems so58,a pairof shoes,can makechildren feel59about themselvesand gainconfidence.Benson60other youngpeople todo the same.
41.A.disappointed B.puzzled C.surprised D.excited
42.A.explaining B.expecting C.deciding D.judging
43.A.actually B.possibly C.quickly D.simply
44.A.result B.problem C.difference D.reason
45.A.old B.big C.special D.heavy
46.A.brave B.fortunate C.healthy D.selfish
47.A.whatever B.whichever C.whoever D.wherever
48.A.education B.experiences C.clothing D.opportunities
49.A.visit B.show C.lecture D.class
50.A.selling B.posting C.donating D.delivering
51.A.remembered B.admitted C.doubted D.realized
52.A.delighted B.bothered C.amazed D.astonished
53.A.because ofB.apart fromC.instead ofD.except for
54.A.once B.if C.until D.though
55.A.new B.expensive C.strong D.unique
56.A.At leastB.In factC.In additionD.At first
57.A.homeless B.happy C.friendly D.sick
58.A.useless B.funny C.simple D.cheap
59.A.lucky B.good C.warm D.sad
60.A.forces B.mands C.prefers D.encourages第H卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式Two littlechildrenweresitting bythe fireone coldwinter snight.Suddenly,they heardaknock atthe door.Who canit be”they wondered.One ran61curious toopen it.There,outside in the coldand thedarkness,stood achild62no shoeson hisfeet and63dressin oldthin garments.He wastrembling withcold,64he askedto ein andwarm himself.They drewthe littlestranger to their warmseat,shared theirsupper with him,and gavehimtheir bed.On thenight,they were awoken bysweet music,65was playedbyaband ofchildren inshininggarments.Suddenly thestrange childstood infront of66Cthey:dressed insilverylight.He said,“I amthe ChristChild,67wander throughthe worldto bringpeace and68happy togood childrenas you.As you have helpedme somuch,this treewill giverich fruittoyou everyyear.”When he was sayin.g that,he broke69branch from the treethat grewnear thedoor,plantedit in the groundand70disappear.But thebranch grewinto agreat tree,and everyyearit borewonderful goldenfruit for the kindchildren.第四部分写作共两节;满分35分第一节短文改错共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处每次错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号八,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用\划掉修改在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意L每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者从第11处起不计分As weall know,the brainis likea muscle.It needsexercise tomake itmuch morestronger,but itcan bealso tiredwhether youoverwork it.Imagine that each minuteof studyingis apushupand youhave toplete
100.If youtry todo itall atonce,you11be tiredbeforereach thepoint whereyou can,t continue.On acontrary,if youdivide the100pushups into10sets,took a2minute breakin between,pleting100is veryeasily.Though youcan try toput someinformations inyour mindafter studyingnonstop for an hour,but youlearn little.If youdivided studyinginto1530minute blockswith quickbreaks inbetween,your brainwillrfeel refreshedand readyto thenext challengeyou throwat.第二节书面表达(满分25分)上次暑假你外出旅游时发现许多不文明行为,如随地吐痰、乱涂乱画、乱扔垃圾等,请你给Beautiful China编辑部写一封信,呼吁人们提高素质,文明出行内容要点
1.你看到的不文明行为及危害;
2.为建设美丽中国提出你的倡议(至少两点)注意
1.100词左右;(开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数);
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.不得出现真实姓名,署名李华参考词汇吐痰spit;刻画scratch;不文明行为immoral behaviorsDeareditor,I amwriting totell youabout whatI sawwhile travelingduring thiswinter vacation.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题
6.Where arethe speakersA.In alibrary.B.In achurch.C.In abookstore.
7.What arethe twospeakers mainlytalking aboutA.Security.B.Technology.C.Books.听第7段材料,回答第
8、9题
8.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.In Thailand.B.In England.C.In Japan.
9.According to the man,what isManchester mostlyknown forA.Its music.B.Its museums.C.Its industry.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
10.Why doesthe mantake vitaminsA.To fightillness.B.To helpwith stress.C.To havemore energy.
11.Which vitaminsdoesthe man decideto buyA.Vitamin Band VitaminD.B.Vitamin Cand VitaminD.C.Vitamin Kand VitaminB.
12.How muchmoney willthe manspendA.$
18.B.$
30.C.$
36.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13.Which monthis itnowA.November.B.December.C.January.
14.What doesthe maninvite the woman todoA.Have dinnerat hishouse.B.Go shoppingwith him.C.Go outto eatatthemall.
15.What doesthemans familylike todoA.Watch TV.B.Read books.C.Go online.
16.What doesthewomansuggest theman getfor hiswifeA.Some jewelry.B.A newputerC.A romancenovel.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17.What doesthe speakerdo fora livingA.He sellscars.B.He playsbaseball.C.He sellsgroceries.
18.What doesthe speakerthink ofbeing famousA.He hatesit.B.He enjoysit.C.He sannoyed byit.
19.Who pointedatthe speaker theother dayA.A reporter.B.A mother.「C.A boy.
20.Who islistening tothespeakerright nowA.Little kids.B.School workers.C.Customers.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑I didnt alwaysappreciate ruralAmerica,because Iwas raisedin townand couldbe calledacity girl.But mycountry husbandTom helpedchange myopinion of the country.When Tom was young,he wouldplay around a wooden house desertedin the1880s notfarfrom hishome.He spentso manydays therethat itbecame veryspecial tohim.Later hefoundthat the house wasused asa historicalmuseum forschool studentson fieldtrips.As Tomgrewolder,he watchedthe houseage.After hisretirement,he heardit wasgoing to be destroyed.He paida visit totheowner andoffered tobuy theplace inorder tosave it.The owneragreed,but Tomhad tohave itmoved withina month.For threestraight weeks,he tookthe buildingdown andmoved everypiece ofitto ourfarm.He insistedon doingeverything the oldfashioned wayto keepthis buildingas originalaspossible.He didmake afew smallchanges tothe houses design,such asadding abeautifulfieldstone fireplace.Even thosestones hada historywithhim一some werethesameones hehadthrown outof hisfather sfield asa boy.With thehelp ofhis familyand friends,Tom restored(修复)this housebeautifully.Neighbors stopby tosee hisprogress and admire hisskills.Not onlyhas helearned agreatdeal aboutconstruction,he hasalso builtsome friendshipsin theprocess.
21.From Paragraph2we learnthat.A.Tom,s familywas theowner of the old wooden houseB.Tom oncewent totheoldwoodenhousefor fieldtrips.C.Tomwasconcerned about the changesof thewooden houseD.Tom usedto livein theoldwoodenhouse inhis childhood
22.Tom restoredthe woodenhousebecause.A.The oldhouse carriedhis childhoodmemoriesB.he wantedto builda newmuseum for the kidsC.hewasinterested inconstruction afterretirementD.the housewas destroyedby timeand neededrebuilding
23.In theprocess ofrestoringthe house,Tom.A.did thejob allby himselfB.kept thehouse exactlythe sameC.learnt someconstruction skillsD.threw somestones outofhisfarm
24.According tothe author,Tom srestoring workis.A.oldfashioned B.timewasting C.admirable D.crazyBMany peoplerush intothe mitmentof bringinghome afourlegged familymember,only tofindout thatthey arenot readyfora pet.This oftenresults in the dogbeing turnedover toashelter whereit maynot findanother home.This canbe avoidedif potentialpet ownerstakethe timeto figureout if they aretruly readyfor theresponsibilities ofpet ownership.Being a responsible pet owner involvesa financialmitment thatgoes beyondbuying dogfood.There arealso parasite(寄生虫)prevention,boarding costswhile travelingand thecostto careforthepet shouldit beeill orinjured.That is not tosay that one mustbe richinorder tohavea dog,but itis importantto beprepared forthe expensesthatewith beingapetowner.Another considerationis the time mitment.An owneraway fromhome for14hours everydayis notan idealsituation fora dog.A potentialdog ownermust alsoconsider thetime ittakesto carefor hisor herpet,and thetime ittakes tofeed,walk,play with,bathe andcleanup.Also,dogs requireattention.Be preparedto spendtime each day pettingand playing withit.Dogs aredogs,and willact like dogs.This includesbarking,digging,having accidentsinthehouseand,possibly,destroying some of theowner,s prizedpossessions,such asfurniture,shoes andcell phones.If theabove wouldcause anowner towant toget ridof thedog,then heor sheis notyet readyto beapetowner.Many wonderfulpets endup inshelterssimply becausethey actlikedogs!
25.What doesthe underlinedpart inthe firstparagraph probablymeanA.Hesitate toadopt a dog formally.B.Decide tokeep apet withouttoo muchthinking.C.Regret takingone pethome soquickly.D.Search fora newhome foradogoracat andso on.
26.To bearesponsibledog owneryou needtodoallthe following EXCEPTA.buying dogfood andfeeding itB.taking itto hospitalwhen necessaryC.spending timeeachdayplayingwithitD.finding ashelter forit when you arebored withit
27.Who might be qualifiedto beadogowner,according tothe textA.Kari,a housewifewho cooksthree mealsfor herhusband andson.B.Jim,who hasa daughtersensitive todog ssmell.C.Dick,a highschool studentwho likesraising pets.D.Steven,a businessman whotravels alot onbusiness.
28.What mightbe thebest titleforthetextA.Whether ToKeep PetsB.Is ItNecessary ToKeep A PetC.Ready ForAPetD.How ToKeep APetCIf yousaw anotherkid rideher biketoo fastaroundacorner andfall down,you mightrideyour bikemore slowlyon thatturn.Yes,we humansare verysensitive toothers mistakes.And thesame istrue forother animals.Animals messup allthetime.They mighteat poisonousleaves,fall offa treeor lettheir preyescape.By watchingothers fail,an animalcan avoidmakingthesamemistakes,thus improvingits chanceof survival.Scientists believethatonepartof the brainhelps animals,process informationaboutothers mistakes.Cells in that partappear tobee moreactive whena personsees someoneelsemaking amistake.But.researchers didnt knowwhether individual cells inthis partof thebrainplay differentroles indiscovering mistakes.To investigatethe brains responseto mistakesin moredetail,the researcherstaughta gameto twomacaques,a typeof monkey.One monkeycould pressa yellowor greenbutton whiletheother watched.If thefirst monkeypressed theright button,the teamgave bothanimalsa treat.Every coupleof rounds,the twomonkeys switchedroles.Meanwhile,the scientistswatchedindividualcellsintheanimalJ s brains.When thefirst monkeymessed up the gameby pressingthe wrongbutton,a groupof cellsinthe secondmonkey,sbrainfired.But ifthe secondmonkey alsomade thewrong choiceduringits turn,someofthe cellsinthatgroup didnt respond.Those unresponsivecells reactedspecificallyto mistakesmade byothers,nottothe monkeys ownmistakes.Scientists believeother partsofthe brain alsomight helppeople processinformationabout anothers mistakes.You startto thinkabout thisother personand seethings fromhisangle.Ellen deBrujin,told ScienceNews.She studiesthebrainattheUniversity ofLeidenintheNetherlands.
29.Why doesthe authortalks aboutthe kidfalling offthe bikeA.To tellus thesignificance oflearning fromothers,mistakes.B.To introducehis topicaboutthescientists,research onresponses tomistakes.C.To arouseour interestin other,s mistakesD.To helpus beconfident in ourselves,avoiding makingthesamemistakes.
30.From thegame thescientists taughtto twomacaques,we can see.A.how animalsavoid thesame mistakesB.how thebrain processesinformationC.how thebrain respondsto differentmistakesD.why animalssurvive betterthan humanrace
31.What doesthe underlinedword〃fire〃inthefourth paragraphmeanA.get burntB.shoot C.bee silentD.be activeDWhatdoestheweather looklike todayHarmful raysare dangerouseven oncold,cloudydays.Sunscreen isimportant yearroundprotection nomatter whereyou are.Remember,you,re beingstruck bythe sunspowerful rayswhenyouare:*walking on the street;playing onthe ground;*relaxing onthe beachor pool;*taking partin outdoor activities.Sun Veil Sunscreen canreduce theharmful effectsofthesun.Sun Veil Sunscreen isguaranteed100%effective oryour moneyback.Sun VeilSunscreenprovides longlastingwaterproof protectionfrom thesun,s burningrays thatwill lastfor afull6hours inor outof water..Instructions:Apply SunVeiT sdisappearing bluecoloredsunscreen toall exposedskin.The bluecolordisappears asyou rubSun VeilSunscreen ontothe skin.The coloringis safeand easilywashesfrom mostclothing.For bestresults,allow Sun VeilSunscreento dryfor1530minutes beforeexposuretothesun.Warning:Discontinue useimmediately,iftheskin beespainful orthere aresome redspots.Sun VeilSunscreen isnot remendedfor pregnantwomen andbabies underthe ageof sixmonths.If youre interested inourproduct,just ordernow!$
20.00for onebottle.There willbea10%discount ifyou buytwo atone time,anda15%discount forthree ormore!
32.Sun VeilSunscreen isa productwhich.A.can protect our eyesfromthebright sunshineB.doe sno harmtoourskinrC.will effectivelyprotectourskin fromsolar raysD.will dissolvein waterwhen wet
33.From thepassage wecanseethat SunVeilSunscreenis.A.suitable forall peopleof allagesB.quite necessaryin variousactivitiesC.of nouse inwinterD.invisible toour eyes
34.What isthe purposeoftheauthor towrite thepassage A.To tellus theimportance ofprotecting ourskin.B.To inviteus totake partin someoutdooractivities.C.inspire us to inventsome usefulitems.D.To encourageustobuy arayfree product.
35.How muchshould youpay forSunVeilSunscreen inall,four piecesof itA.$
68.00B.$
80.00C.$
66.00D.$
72.00第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余项(每题2分,共10分)If somethingthat youre doingdoesn,t challengeyou,then itdoesn,t changeyou.We allneedsome normalstress inour lives,after all.36So challengethefollowinglimits
1.Figure outwhat youre scaredof anddo itcontinuously.If youreasalesman,and youre scaredof talkingto peoplepersonally orover thephone,now,instead ofbeing scaredand thinkingyou11fail,spend at least fiveminutes a day topickupthephone andmake acall.37But dont stoponthefirstr try!Eventually,you canlookat fearintheeyes andsay,〃Go on,Im notscared!z/
2.38Make surethis hobbyisnotlinked toyour career;youhaveto relaxand relieveyour stresswhileperforming this.Some examplesmightbecooking,sewing,painting andso on.Apart fromhelpingyou challengeyourself,taking aclass foryour hobbymay alsogive youextra ine.
3.Set asideatleastnine minutesadayfor physicalexercise.39A simple9minute runaroundyour neighborhoodcan dowonders foryourself.Exercise cannot onlyhelp youmaintainyour regularweight,but alsomake youfeel betterabout yourself.
4.Travel andallow yourselftobeinterestedinnew people.Don,t justlimit yourselftoyourfellow travelers一trytoconnect withthe servicestaff.You neverknow whatkind ofpeople they,re goingtobe.Get outof。
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