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Unit2English aroundthe worldI课前预习案奉莪靠填准记率消稳固根基词汇语境用I I.情景默写I
1.Indeed official官方的）figuressuggest thecountry hasshrunk by5%since
1993.（•江苏卷）2017（本国人）（
2..Hard financialtimes makeit moredifficult fornatives tokeep jobs.2017浙江卷）（后者的）
3.The formerwas quiteeasy while the latterwas ratherdifficult.（航行）
4.It wasamazing that its firstvoyage provedto bea great success.（）（拼写）
5.My puterhas aprogram whichcan correctmy spellings automatically.（词汇）
6.Your vocabularyis ablock inlearning English,so youhad betterenrich itassoon aspossible.（直接地）
7.Go straightdown theroad untilyou eto thepost office.（身份）
8.The policeare tryingto discoverthe identityof thesuspect.（街1区）
9.The storeis threeblocks away.lt isvery convenientfor us to buythings.（命令）
10.Obeying mandsis a must forsoldiers.要求）
11.Some medicalexperts willstudy thecase at the request/of thehospital.
12.His storyisbased（以.....为基石出）on hisown experiencewhen he was studyinginHarvard University.（起着重要的作用）
13.As amatter offact,teachers playan importantpart in the studyandlife ofstudents.（现在:目前）
14.There isno wayat presentof predictingwhat thelong-term effectsofthe accidentwill be.
16.Believe itor notthree outof everyfour highschool studentsin ourcitynow havemobile phonesof theirown.、「are..rapid,in ChinaChina mayhave thelargest number oflearnerEnglish WillChinese Englishdevelop Aown identityOnly timewilllearners*itsIT^creasing lnfact,rapidlytell..单元要点微写作Ill假设你是学校英语演讲社团的成员最近，你将参加一个名为“学习英语”的演讲活动请根据下面的要点写一篇词左右的英语演讲稿60英语在生活中越来越重要；
1.学习中会遇到很多问题，很多人提出了不同的方法；
2..你的建议充分利用每一分钟，爱上英语3注意
1.尽量多地使用本单元的知识点；可适当增加细节
4.【参考范文】Nowadays,English isplaying amore andmore importantpart in our lives.Andbecause ofthis,many people are learning English hard.We musthave e across manyproblems inlearning English,such asvocabulary andgrammar.To dealwith them,many peoplee up with differentmethods,for example,learningEnglishshould be based onour textbooks,and everyminute should be made fulluse ofto readmore.Gradually,you willfind youhave fallenin lovewith English.I保后提能案」；」活学巧练，期理通法;.阅读理解I“You canyou up,no canno bb.The latestChinglish buzzphrase,having swept，，through Chinesecyberspace andsociety hasnow madea landingoverseas enteringtheUS web—based UrbanDictionary.i你问我，我问谁YOU ASKME,ME ASKWHOAccording to the entryput forwardby gingerdesu，“You canyou up“which means“If you can doit,go aheadand doit，is aChinglish phrasereferring topeople whocriticizeothers work,especially whenthe criticis notso muchbetter.As well as“You canyou up，other Chinglishcatch phrases,such as“tuhao”and“nozuo nodie”,have alsobeen recordedon thesite.Coined withroots inChinese grammar,and even containing Pinyin,Chinglish words（草根）and phrasesare evenspreading beyondgrass rootswebsites.In2013,“dama and“tuhao”found theirway intoThe WallStreet Journaland theBBC,and wordssuch asfbngshui，“chengguan”and“people mountainpeople seahavebeen admittedto theOxford EnglishDictionary.“The frequentuse ofChinglish byforeign institutionssuggests thatpeople arelooking more to the lifestyle and popular culture of China,“says ZhangYiwu,professor ofPekingUniversitys Departmentof ChineseLanguage andLiterature.u Wordslike dama and tuhaoare so vivid.My friendsand Iuse thema lot—its somuchfun,“said SatoshiNishida,a Japanesestudent studyingat Beijing Language andCultureUniversity.u Behindthese Chinglish words and phrases is the Chineseculture.They arereflections of the changes and trends in the Chinese society and they helppeople fromothercountries tounderstand whafshappening inChina,“according toXing Hongbing,aprofessor ofBeijingLanguageand CultureUniversity.“When the price of gold went down last year,whilethesuper purchasing power ofthe Chinese bargain-hunting middle-aged womendrew worldwideattention,there was noeffective wayavailable inother languages to describe them,and‘dama filledthe gapvery neatly,“says Xing.【语篇导读】本文为说明文网上流行的中国式英语走出了国门，甚至还被收入到了英文词典中
1.Why doesthe authortake dama”fbr examplein thelast paragraphA.To informus that thepriceofgoldwentdownlastyear.B.To showtheChinesewomens superpurchasingpower.C.To indicatethe womendrew worldwideattention.D.To suggestthe cultureand trendsin theChinese society.答案［推理判断题根据第六段中的D“peoplearelooking moreto thelifestyle and和第八段中的popular cultureof China”“They arereflections of...in theChinese society”以及最后一段可知，恰如其分地反映了当今中国社会文化和流行趋势］dama
2.How manyChinglishwordsandphrasesare mentionedin thepassageA.
6.B.
7.C.
8.D.
9.答案B［细节理解题文中共提及7个中国式英语表达
（1）第一段中的“You canyouup,no cannobb.”意为“你行你上啊，不行就别瞎嚷嚷”；
（2）第三段中的tuhao意为“土豪”；
（3）第三段中的“no zuonodie”意为“不作死就不会死”；
（4）第五段中的dama意为“大妈”；
（5）第五段中的fengshui意为“风水”；
（6）第五段中的chengguan意为“城管”；
（7）第五段中的people mountainpeople sea意为“人山人海”］
3.Which of the followingis NOTamong thereasons whyChinglish beespopularA.Chinglish isspreading beyondgrass rootswebsites.B.Foreigners arelookingmoreto thelifestyleandpopularcultureofChina.C.Chinglish issovividand muchfun such as“damaandtuhao”.D.Chinglish isreflectionsof thechangesandtrendsin theChinesesociety.答案［细节理解题项是中国式英语流行的表现，并不是原因其他三个选A A项均能在文中找到］
4.What canbethe best titlefor thetextA.Chinglish sweptthrough ChinesecyberspaceB.Behind ChinglishistheChinese cultureC.Chinglish gainspopularity overseasD.Different opinionon Chinglish答案［标题归纳题根据第一段可知中国式英语被收进了C theUS web—based Urban由此推断中国式英语在海外流行开来了，下文分别列举了其他一些网络Dictionary,流行的中国式英语，并分析了其流行的原因故选］C七选五II.Nowadays,e-dictionaries are more andmore popularamong students.They maybe（简洁的）lighter and pacter than any paper dictionary.1However,e—dictionaries shouldbelimited in their usein classrooms,for thereare manylimits.（）2In Japan,prices rangefrom10,000yen$100to40,000yen,depending on howmany functionsyou wantand dependingonhowfashionable youare.A trustyRandomHouse paperdictionary costs$
12.95plus tax.E—dictionaries aremore fragile.Drop yourpaperdictionary.Go ahead.Hold itaboveyour headand dropit.3E-dictionaries havekeypads.4Besides,it ismore time-consuming thanlookingthrough pagesand usingthe indexat thetop ofeach page.Finally,lets considermaking correctionsor additions.When youfind somethingyoudlike tochange in the e—dictionary,youcanpencil insome noteswith thepaper type.5A.However,it isimpossible to do sowith akeypad model.B.They mayevencontainmore wordsand expressions.C.Typing in the spellingof aword isharder.D.Now,try thiswith anylightweight plastice—dictionary,and youllbe pickingup thepieces.E.That huge,heavy paperdictionary thatyou seein yourlibrary lookslike abuildingblock insize andweight.F.E—dictionaries haveadvantages aswellasdisadvantages.G.E—dictionaries aremuch moreexpensive.【语篇导读】文章主要介绍了电子词典，对比了电子词典和传统的纸质词典在重量、词汇量、价格、使用等方面存在的差异［根据空前句子（简洁的）
1.B“They maybe lighterandpacterthananypaper（它们可能比纸质词典更轻、更简洁）可知，此处在讲电子词典的优势，dictionary.选项中只有项在描述电子词典的优点，另外该选项中的与上文句子相呼应B may故选］B［根据下文中的（）
2.G“In Japan,prices rangefrom10,000yen$100to40,000yen...”叩可知，电子词典比纸“A trustyRandom Housep erdictionary costs$
12.95plus tax.”质词典在价格上高很多故选］G［本段首先指出电子词典更易碎，接下来进行对比空前句子在讲试着扔纸
3.D质词典，那么这里应指“现在扔电子词典试试”故选］D［根据空前句子（电子词典有袖珍键盘）及空
4.C“E—dictionaries havekeypads.”后句子uBesides,it ismore timeconsuming...the indexatthetop ofeach page.（此外，它要比浏览页面和使用每页顶部的索引还要耗费时间），可知此处应指使用键盘输入单词是比较困难的故选］C［本段主要对比电子词典和纸质词典在修正、补充方面的差异，纸质词典上
5.A我们可以用铅笔在上面做标注，但是我们不可能用键盘去做故选］.完形A III填空（悲居的）Something quitetragic Uhappened inour home.It had a1effect onourlives.lt2the waywe relaxand evenwhere wesit.There was no fireor flood...we3ourWi-Fi servicefor overa week.I was raised in the pre—Wi-Fi era,so I was relatively4tothesituation.My children,5did nothave thistraining.When giventhe newsthat therewasnoWi—Fi inthe house,their first6was:But,what willwe do”Fortunately,the TVstill worked,although thechildrenwere7to findthat ithad only70+channels.（）For thechildren,a n8challenge washomework,most ofwhich isnow givenonline.The lackof broadbandseemed toprovide anew9_of the dog ate myhomework“excuse.My daughter1that oneof herfriends hadher watersupplytemporarily11due toa leak,but shethought thatour lackof Wi—Fi was
12.Because youcan go tothe shopand buywater,right”My husbandand Ineed theInternet to13us towork athome.Luckily,Fve foundoutthat thesedays youcangototheshop to14Wi—Fi.Although expensive,it allowsyou tosetup yourown MiFinetwork15Buying1GB ofdata makesyou viewyour broadbanddifferently.!dont wantto16it likeleaving atap running.We logon tothe MiFinetworkand dowhat wehave to do as17aspossible andlog off.The changesthat18has createdinourdaily lifehave occurredwithout usreally
19.堡垒The20part ofour timewithout Wi—Fi wasseeing thechildren makeforts outofthe sofa cushions,which theyhavent donein years.【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，讲述了对“我”家生活的影响Wi-Fi
1.A.possible B.modestC.positive D.huge答案［根据上下文可知，家里没有对我们生活的影响是巨大的D Wi-Fi hugeo“可能的；谦虚的；“积极的”］possible modestpositive
2.A.explored B.challengedC.improved D.guaranteed答案［根据前一句］.”和下文的”B Ithadaeffect onour livesBut,what willwe do可知，平时家里离不开现在没有了，当然对我们平时的生活方式产生挑战Wi—Fi,“探索”；”提升”；“保证”］explore improveguarantee
3.A.receivedB.bookedC.lost D.bought答案C［根据下文的“When giventhe newsthat therewasnoWi-Fi inthehousev可知,我们家里失去一个多星期“收到；“订购”；“购lostWi—Fi receivebook buy买］
4.A.addicted B.accustomedC.admitted D.attached答案［根据第二段第一句可知，“我”B I wasraisedinthepre—Wi—Fi era”是在没有的时代长大的，因此对于没有了也是比较习惯的Wi—Fi Wi—Fi表示“习惯于］accustomed beaccustomed too
5.A.however B.thereforeC.otherwise D.besides答案［根据上下文可推知，“我”习惯无的生活，但是孩子们不习惯A Wi—Fi上下文之间是转折关系，因此选］however
6.A.impression B.inspirationC.response D.request答案［根据空后的可知空处指的是他们的第一反应C“But,whatwillwedo”］response
7.A.excited B.gratefulC・embarrassed D.desperate答案［根据上下文可知，没有只有电视，且电视频道只有多个,孩子们D Wi-Fi70很绝望兴奋的；感激的；尴尬的”；“绝excited gratefulembarrassed desperate望的］
8.A.avoidable B.majorC.enjoyable D.simple答案［根据本句的定语从句可知，家庭作业应B“most ofwhich isnow givenonline”是孩子们的主要挑战“可避免的；“令人愉快的；major avoidableenjoyable“简单的”］simple
9..A.version B.translationC・dimension D.collection答案［空后的表示,狗吃了我的作业”，此处表示没A“thedogatemyhome work”有网络是这种借口的一个新提法，故选］A
10..A.repeated B.promisedC.observed D.ignored答案［根据空后的宾语从句C“that oneof herfriends hadher watersupply temporarily11可知，这些内容应该是女儿讲出来的“重复”；due toa leak”observed repeat“承诺；“忽略”；“观察，说，评论“promise ignoreobserve
11.A.fixed upB.cut offC.used upD.laid in答案［根据该空后的可推知，水管漏水了，供水会被暂时中断B“duetoaleak”cut off］o上
12.A.worse BetterC.clearer D.more答案［根据上下文可知，女儿认为我们没有更糟糕］A Wi—Fi worse
13.A.force B.encourageC.remind D.enable答案［根据上下文可知，为了能够在家工作，丈夫和“我”需要互联网D.表示“使某人能做某事”］enable sb.to dosth
14.A.look intoB.search forC.purchase D.borrow答案［根据下文的可知，“我”去商店买C“Although expensive”purchaseWi调查”；“寻找；借］—Fio lookinto searchfor borrow
15.A.easily B.securelyC.firmly D.constantly答案［根据语境可知，买了“我”建立自己的网络就容易了］A Wi—Fi,
16.A.share B.analyzeC.store D.waste答案［根据本句中的像让水管的水不停地流着一样”D likeleaving atap nmning可知，我们知道让水管的水不停地流着意味着“浪费”，故选］D
17.A.steadily B.quicklyC.properly D.smoothly答案［根据上下文可知，当“我”上网做事时，“我”是尽快地做B asquickly as表示“尽快地”］possible
18.A.technology B.informationC・knowledge D.intelligence答案［根据语境可知，技术已经引起了我们日常生活的改变，这些改变在我们A没有注意的情况下发生了］noticing
19.A.reflecting B.hearingC・appreciating D.noticing答案［参见上题解析“反思”；“听到；“欣赏”］D reflecthear appreciate
20.A.rigid B.toughC.bright D.necessary答案［根据该空后的（堡垒）C withoutWi—Fi wasseeing thechildren makeforts out可知,没有了孩子们可of thesofacushions,which theyhavent donein years”Wi-Fi,以在一起玩，这是愉快的事情］bright例如
17.This booktells thestories offamous peoplein historysuch asThomas Edison•江苏卷and Alexanderthe Great.2017利用；使用
18.They triedtheir bestto make use ofthe chancethat theirschool offeredtostudy hard.由于；因为•
19..These planswere abandonedbecause offinancial problems17全国卷HI提出
20.The questionwhich came up atthe meetingwas whetherwe hadenoughmoney..词性转换n
1.As isknown toalL educationis agradual process,and peopleare graduallyaware ofitsimportance.gradual
2.The puzzledexpression onher facesuggested thatshe didntknow howshe couldexpressher feelingsproperly.express
3.He has changed so much thatyou cantrecognize him.As amatter offact,illness andagehave changedhim beyondrecognition.recognize
4.Mary speaksfluent Chinesewhile herbrother speaksJapanese fluently,fluent
5..Please setoff earlierbecause thetraffic jamsaremorefrequent andwhats worse,thebuses runless frequentlyon Sundays.frequent句型模仿写II II句型公式
1.why notdo...为何不多参加锻炼、停止抽烟、多吃水果和蔬菜呢？Why notdo moreexeicise,stop smokingand eatmore fruitand vegetables句型公式引导的状语从句
2.even if尽管你不喜欢不同的观点，对它们也要采取开放的胸怀Be open-minded todifferent opinionseven ifyou dontlike them.句型公式
3.more...than...与其说是她的聪明，倒不如说是她的努力工作造就了她的成功More hardwork thancleverness ledto hersuccess.句型公式
4.there isno such...as...天下没有免费的午餐行There isno suchthing asa eelunch inthe world.句型公式
5.that isbecause...我知道那是因为我在课后没有花大量时间去记忆它们］I knowthat isbecause.I donspend muchtime inmemorizing themafter class.I1保堂研学案深化重点突破疑难;第一板块重点单词I
1.base比•以......为根据n.基部；基地；基础»高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子©Basingbasean importantdecision more on emotionthan onreason,you willregret itsooneror later.
2.mandm CU»高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/微写作/一句多译
①If youdo notserve others,you cannot take mand of them.
②I amat yourmand-what wouldyou likeme todo3Mr.White wasin mandoftheattached school.
④此外，我非常精通英语以至于被选为英语老师的助手•陕西卷2015Besides,I havesuch qgood mandof Englishthat Iam electedas assistantto myEnglishteacher.
⑤他命令我们一个小时内完成工作
⑤-1He mandedthat we should finish[he work in anhour.
3.request n.»高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/句型转换
①At hisown request,Tom wassearched andnothing wasfound onhim.
②Dont replyto anye-mails requestingrequestpersonal information.后力口©Students inour schoolare requestednottakemobile phoneswith them.not to
4.recognize»高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子
①Cell phonesaie recogoized[ecognize asamust,affecting usgreatly.
②The cityhaschangedsomuchthatitis beyond all recognitionrecognize.
1.e up写出下列句中的含义/单句语法填空/完成句子e up
①Id loveto eto yourparty,but somethingunexpected hase up.发生
②As soonas theproject came up atthe meeting,it attractedmany peoplesattention.被提出
③When themoon came up,the youngpeople begantheir celebration.升起
④I plantedsome seedsintheyard.But theyfailed toeup.发芽
⑤I wasamazed thathed eupwiththis sweetidea.
⑥I cameacross yournecklace whenIwascleaning thebathroom thismorning.
⑦How didit e about thathe knewwhere wewere
2.makeuse of»高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/英译汉/微写作
①In myopinion,every chanceshouldbemadefulluse ofto practisefpractise）our oralEnglish.
②Full usemust bemade（make）of everyminute togo overour lessons.
③I usuallymemorize twentynew wordsa dayand putthem to use wheneverpossible.
④His successlies inthe usewhich hecan makeof everychance toimprove himself.他的成功在于他能够善于利用每一个机会来提高自己
⑤充分利用时间是一种好习惯，这要求一个人在计划时要小心仔细（四川卷）Making fulluse oftime/Making thebest/most oftime isagoodhabit,which requiresone toplancarefully.»状元笔记全记牢子子用用make gooduse of44J充分利用make thebest/most of充分利用make fulluse of很少利用make littleuse of加以使用put...touse开始被使用e intouse很有用be ofgreat use【点津】此短语中，有时会把提前使用被动语态或把提前用作先行词，其use use后接定语从句第三板块经典句式I
1.Native English speakers canunderstand each other even1they dontspeak thesamekind of English.以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以互相交流»高考必刷题练透选词填空（）完成句子even if/though,as if/though/
①When fatand saltare removedfrom food,the foodtastes as if/though itis missing（•全国卷）something.2017I
②So even if/though emissionswere tobegin todecrease today,we wouldstill facethe（•江苏卷）challenge ofadapting toclimate change.2017
③Even if/though yourefluent inEnglish,you mayexperience linguisticdifficulties intheUK.即使你英语流利，在英国或许还是会遇到语言困难»状元笔记全记牢引导让步状语从句，相当于意为“即使；尽管”evenifeven though,【点津】用于引导方式状语从句或表语从句，意为“就像……似的；asif/though似乎；仿佛”当时的英语
2.It wasbased moreon Germanthan the English wespeak atpresent.更多是以德语为基础，而我们今天所说的英语不是»高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/句型转换/微写作©Parents aremore thanproviders fortheir kidsandtheyare alsotheir firstteachers.
②Facing upto yourproblems rather than runningaway fromthem isthebestapproach toworkingthings out.
③The formcannot besigned byanyone other than yourself.
④He failedintheexam again.In myview,hewasmore lazierthan stupid.lazier^lazy
⑤Jack performedno morebetter thanTom.—Jack performedas badlyas Tom.
⑥听到班主任说的话，我非常高兴，心跳加速»状元Healing whatthe headteacheisaid,Iwasmore thanglad andmy heartbeat wildly.笔记全记牢数词或从句,意为“超过.......”lmorethan+形容词，意为“非常....”more than+名词，意为“不只是；不仅是.....”more than+只不过；仅仅2no morethan不超过；至多not morethan而不是ratherthan除了；不同于【点津】…意为与其说倒不如说otherthanmore...than线堂巩固案知识运用,能力跨越.课文语法填空ISo whyhas Englishchanged overtime
1.Actuallyactualall languageschange anddevelopwhen culturesmeet andmunicate witheachother.At firsttheEnglish
2.spokenspeakin Englandbetween aboutAD450and1150was verydifferent fromtheEnglish spokentoday.lt wasbased more
3.on Germanthan theEnglish wespeak atpresent.Then graduallybetween aboutAD800and1150,English
4.becamebeeless likeGerman becausethose
5.who ruledEngland spokefirst Danishand laterFrench.These new
6.settlerssettleenriched theEnglish languageand especially
7.itsitvocabulary.So bythe1600s Shakespearewas ableto makeuseofa
8.widerwidevocabulary thanever before.In1620some Britishsettlers movedtoAmerica.Later inthe18th centurysome Britishpeople9,were takentaketo Australia课文短文改错too.English begantobespoken inboth
10.countriescountry.n.English nowis also spoken asa foreignand second language in South Asia.Forexample,India hasa verylarge number of fluentlyEnglishspeakersso Britainruled Indiafrom1765to
1947.During thattime Englishbee thelanguage forgovernment andeducation.English is also spokenin Singaporeand Malaysiaand countryin Africasuch asSouth Africa.Today thenumberofpeople learningEnglish inChina areincreasing rapid.Ina fact,China mayhave thelargest numberofEnglishlearner.WillChinese Englishdevelop ownidentityOnly timewill tell.答案English nowisalsospoken asa foreignsecondlanguageinSouthAsia.For example,嚅India hasa verylarge numberof:R Englishspeakers be^isebeeBritain ruledIndia from1765to
1947.During thattime Englishbecame languageforgovernment andeducation.English isalsospokenin Singaporeand Malaysiaandcountry由countries AfricasuchasSouthAfrica.Today thenumberofpeople learningEnglish。
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