动词过去式过去分词变化规则

劭镯过去式、过去台词暧也规则

（一）分规则变化和不规则变化两种.不规则变化需逐个记忆

（二）燮理妻更遵循以下原则（）一般情况下，在动词后加构成等.1ed work/worked,stay/stayed,shout/shouted（）在以结尾动词后只加等.2-e dclose/closed,like/liked,live/lived,smile/smiled（）以辅音字母加结尾的动词，应将v改为再加等.3y i-ed study/studied,carry/carried（）以重读闭音节或音节结尾且（中间只有一个元音字母）且末尾只有一个辅音字母动词，要双写末4r尾的辅音字母再力U-edstop/stopped,admit/admitted,refer/referred,prefer/preferred等.【注】（）以字母结尾的动词,若末尾一个音节为重读音节,则必须双写再加如1I I-ed,control/controlled,但若末尾一个音节为非重读音节，则可双写（英国英语）或不双写（美国英语），如（）11travel/travel led.⑵动词（野餐）的过去式和过去分词是不是picnic picnicked,picniced.

（三）不规则变化分类记忆表初中英语不规则动词表

（一）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read读cut cut cut切，割let let let让put put put放cost cost cost花费，值hit hit hit撞，击set set set安排，安置hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛（）词尾读音规则是在清辅音后读作田,元音和浊辅音后读作［］在辅音田或［］后读作［］3-ed d,d id.AAA、型（原形f原形f原形）ABA

二、型（原形f过去式f原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become becamebecome成为come camecome来run ranrun跑ABC

三、型

1.ow fe—own犷原形过去式过去分词汉语愈思blow blewblown吹draw drewdrawn画grow grewgrown生长know knewknown知道fly flewf1own飞原形过去分词汉语意思过去式begin beganbegun开始drink drankdrunk喝sing sangsung唱swim swamswum游泳ring rangrung打电话

3.en原形f过去式f过去式+原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear woreworn穿forget forgotforgotten忘记speak spokespoken说freeze frozefrozen旅choose chosechosen选择

4.en原形f过去式f原形+原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ateeaten吃forbid forbadeforbidden禁止give gavegiven给ride roderidden骑see sawseen看见write wrotewritten写fall fellfallen落下

5.无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is wasbeen是are werebeen是do diddone做go wentgone走take tooktaken拿ABB

四、型

1.fought fought原形原形过去分词汉语意思过去式bring broughtbrought带来buy boughtbought买fight foughtfought打架think thoughtthought思考2faught—aught原形原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caughtcaught捉，抓teach taughttaught教

3.变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fedfed喂meet metmet遇见get gotgot得到hold heldheld拥有sit satsat坐win wonwonfind foundfound发现

4.fDltfDlt原形原形过去分词汉语意思过去式feel feltfelt感到keep keptkept保持leave leftleft离开sleep sleptslept睡sweep sweptswept扫

5.交箕中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build builtbuilt建造hear heardheard听见make mademade制造mean meantmeant意思send sentsent送，寄spend spentspent花费deal dealtdealt处理

6.辅音字母和元音字母都支原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have hadhad有,吃lay lainlain放lose lostlost丢失pay paidpaid付钱say saidsaid说sell soldsold卖tell toldtold告诉stand stoodstood站AAB

五、型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten打败

六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bore bornbear生bore bornehangedhanged吊死hanghung hung挂learned learnedlearn学learnt learntliedlied说谎lielay lain躺showed showedshow给・••看showed shownspelledspelledspell拼写spel tspeltburned burnedburn烧burnt burntsmelledsmelledsmell闻smelt smeltshinedshinedshine照耀shone shonedreameddreameddream做梦dreamt dreamtwakedwakedwake醒woke wokenhidhidhide躲藏hid hidden

七、情态动词原形过去分词汉语意思过去式can could/金巨may might/也许must//必须shall should/将要will would/会初中英语不规则动词表

（二）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is wasbeen是are werebeen是babysit babysatbabysat临时照看bear boreborn生bear boreborne生beatbeatbeaten打败become becamebecome成为begin beganbegun开始blow blewb lown吹bring broughtbrought带来build builtbuilt建造burn burnedburned烧burn burntburnt烧buy boughtbought买can could/能catch caughtcaught捉，抓choose chosechosen选择come camecome来costcostcost花费，值cutcutcut切，割deal dealtdealt处理dig dugdug挖do diddone做draw drewdrawn画dream dreameddreamed做梦dream dreamtdreamt做梦drink drankdrunk喝drive drovedriven驾驶eat ateeaten吃fall fellfallen落下feed fedfed喂feel feltfelt感到fight foughtfought打架find foundfound发现fly flewf lown飞原形过去分词汉语意思过去式forbid forbadeforbidden禁止forget forgotforgotten忘记freeze frozefrozen冻get gotgot得到give gavegiven给go wentgone走grow grewgrown生长hang hangedhanged吊死hang hunghung挂have hadhad有，吃hear heardheard听见hide hidhid躲藏hide hidhidden躲藏hithithit撞，击hold heldheld拥有hurthurthurt使…伤痛keep keptkept保持know knewknown知道lay lainlain放learn learnedlearned学learn learntlearnt学leave leftleft离开lend lentlent把…借给letletlet让lie liedlied说谎lie laylain躺lose lostlost丢失make mademade制造may might/也许mean meantmeant意甩meet metmet遇见must//必须pay paidpaid付钱putputput放readreadread读原形过去式过去分词汉语意思ride roderidden骑ring rangrung打电话run ranrun跑say saidsaid说see sawseen看见sell soldsold卖send sentsent送，寄setsetset安排，安置shall should/将要shine shinedshined照耀shine shoneshone照耀show showedshowed给・•・看show showedshown给・•・看sing sangsung唱sit satsat坐sleep sleptslept睡smell smelledsmelled闻smell smeltsmelt闻speak spokespoken说spell spelledspelled拼写spell speltspelt拼写spend spentspent花费stand stoodstood站sweep sweptswept扫swim swamswum游泳take tooktaken拿teach taughttaught教tell toldtold告诉think thoughtthought思考wake wakedwaked醒wake wokewoken醒wear woreworn穿will would/会win wonwon赢write wrotewritten写。