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高一年级下学期月月考试题4（本试题共分三大部分，满分分）150第一部分阅读理解第一节（共小题，每小题分，共分）15345阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出最A BC D佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AGenerally speaking,you need to arriveat the railway station an hourbeforethe trainleaves.However,if youtake atrain duringthe SpringFestivalor holidays,you are advised to be two hours early.Here arethe basicsteps forboarding.Enter therailway station.There areXray machinesat theentrance of each railway station.All the（行李）luggage hasto bepassed throughto examinefor dangerousthings.Onceyou putyour luggageon themachine,please goto the other sideand fetchitquickly incase that your luggageis takeneither bymistake oron purpose.Find the right waitingroom.（候车厅）After youenter therailway station,you shouldfind theterminal hallwhere your trainis goingto leavefrom.There arealwaysReduce television/the Internet.If youreally want to readmore,try cuttingbackon timeon TVor theInternet.20Still,every minuteyou reduceofthe Internet/TV,you coulduse forreading.This couldcreate hoursofbook readingtime.A.Wherever yougo,take abook withyou.B.Go tobookstores.C.Have somegood teaor coffeewhile youread.D.Find aquiet place.E.This maybe difficultfor somepeople.F.If thishappens,give upthe bookand findanother onethat youllreallylove.G.It meansyou willread nomatter howbusy you are.第二部分英语知识运用第一节完型填空（共小题；每小题分，共分）阅读下面短文，20240从短文后面各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入A BC D空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将Stephen Hawking,the disabledwriter ofA BriefHistory ofTime,wason hissecond journeyto Chinain Hangzhouof ZhejiangProvince.His first21was overten yearsago.The great theoretical scientisthas beeninvited to22amathematics researchinstitute atZhejiang University,Metropolis Newspaperreported.23Sunday evening,he madehis appearanceat apress conference24atShangriLa hotel,Hangzhou.Hawking25at about5:00pm withhis wife.Theelderly mananswered atotal ofnine_26with thehelp of his
27.“I find the」real universemuch more28than theone in the filmStar WarsHawkingjoked.I29young peopleto studytheoretical physicsfirst30they areinterestedin it.”But thetalented man31has producedsuch richwork suffers（运动神经元病）.from_32motor neurondisease He is oneof the350,000sufferers inthe world.The disease33over100,000people everyyear.I likelifeand Ilove life,my familyand musicgive methe34happiness JsmiledHawking,who can35move twofingers.In the36year,Hawking saidhe isscheduled to write anew editionof ABriefHistory ofTime37young children.A BriefHistory ofTime ismy firstbookfor38people.But Ilater foundthat Icould writeit in a more39way Jheanswered.So Idecided torewrite it40all peoplecan readit easily.”
21.A.visit B.book C.country D.city
22.A.study B.develop C.attend D.work
23.A.Until B.After C.During D.On
24.A.made B.held C.covered D.proved
25.A.appeared B.stepped C.advanced D.led
26.A.students B.questions C.listeners D.journalists
27.A.assistant B.servant C.puter D.book
28.A.dangerous B.dark C.terrible D.interesting
29.A.encourage B.call C.lead D.teach
30.A.if B.unless C.although D.before不填
31.A.he B.who C.D.what
32.A.heavy B.serious C.unbelievable D.poor
33.A.affects B.spreads C.kills D.saves
34.A.greatest B.saddest C.worst D.least
35.A.hardly B.gently C.ever D.only
36.A.past B.good C.old D.ing
37.A.for B.of C.with D.off
38.A.mon B.scientific C.honored D.rich
39.A.proper B.simple C.difficult D.technical
40.A.as ifB.as long as C.so thatD.even though第二节语法填空共小题；每小题分，满分分阅读下面短10L515文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Colorful fruitsand vegetablesare goodfor ourhealth.Their41nature colorshelpkeep ourbodies fromgetting disease.Think about the colorsof fruitsand一vegetables thered oftomatoes,the orangeof carrots,the greenof apples42the purpleof grapes.一You canenjoy43eat fruitsand vegetablesof allcolors green,yellow,blue,purple,and white.Each coloris ofgreat importanceto ourhealth.Thesecolors worktogether toprotect44bodies.Scientists havestudied themand45discover thegood ofcolorful fruitsand vegetables.46list belowshows thegood ofsome colorsin fruitsand vegetables:•Red gives us ahealthy heart.It can47possible reduceheart disease.Redhelps improveour memory.胆固醇.•White canreduce cholesterol•Yellow doesa lotof good48our eyes.•Green isvery usefulfor oureyes,too.It alsogivesusstrong bones（）and49tooth.•Blue helpsus keepa goodmemory aswe growold.It alsohelps fightheartdisease.So,50you arebuying oreating fruitsand vegetables,remember totrydifferent colorsof them.第三部分写作（共两节，满分分）35第一节短文改错（本大题共小题，每小题分，共分）10110文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、10删除或修改.增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词.删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉.修改在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词.注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改处，多者（从第
1.
2.10处起）不计分.11We hada dognaming Doudou,and heloved toride inthe car.But oneday,on atrip to the shop,our carwas stolenfor Doudouintheback seat.Wecalled the police butput signsup allover thetown.We weredesperate andhasstarted to believe wewould neversee ourbeloved petsagain.But afterfourdays,Doudou draggedhimself upour driveway,exhausting andstarving.Aftertalking tothepolice,we foundout thata carhad beendrivenabout35km offand abandoned.We wereamazed thatDoudou couldmanageget himselfout of the carand findher wayhome.第二节书面表达（共小题，共分）125假如你叫李华，打算下周去美国参加”美国文化之旅”活动，请给你的美国笔友写一封电子邮件，内容主要包括Mike参加目的开阔视野，体验文化；
1.个人顾虑交流困难，文化差异；
2.征求对方建议.
3.注意词数左右；
1.100开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数.
2.参考词汇美国文化之旅the Culture Trip to AmericaDear Mike,How isit goingrecently，Y oursLiHua高一年级下学期英语月月考答案4（60一阅读理解分）14AADA57DCB811BDBC1215ABCA1620FGADE（40二完形填空分）2125ACDBA2630BCDAA3135BBCAD3640DAABC（15三语法填空分）41natural42and43eating44our/the45discovered/have discovered46The47possibly48to49teeth50when/if（四短文改错10分）
1.naming一named
2.for一with
3.but一and
4.去掉has
5.pets-pet
6.exhausting一exhausted
7.a—the或our S.off^away
9.get前力口to lO.her-his（五书面表达25分）Dear Mike,How isit goingrecently Iwill flyto yourcountry toattend theCultureTriptoAmericanext week.I feelexcitedbecause mydream ofvisiting Americawill etrue.Through thetrip,I hopetobroaden myhorizons as well aslearn moreaboutthecustoms andhistory of yourcountry.Besides,it is a goodchance topractice myEnglish.（参加目的开阔视野，体验文化）Meanwhile,one thingIm concernedabout isthat Imay havedifficulty municatingwiththe localpeople.After all,there aremany culturaldifferences betweenChinaand America.（个人顾虑交流困难，文化差异）Fd appreciateit if you couldgive mesome properadvice.Im lookingforward toyourearly reply.【高分句型】（征求对方建议）Yours,Li Huaelectronicboards at therailwaystation withinformation shownin Chinese.Youcan findyour waitingroom accordingtotheinformation givenon yourtrainticket,or you can aska memberof stafffor helpif youare introuble withChinese.（月台）.Get ontothe platformInmost cases,checkin starts30minutes beforethe trainleaves ifit isthe startingstation.So youareadvisedto arriveat thestation one hour early.If itis not astarting station,check instarts whenthe train arrives,then youjust needtobe30minutes early.You will be informedby radiothen.Remember to take allyourluggage!（车厢）Board the trainThe trainnumber and the carriagenumber areshownoutside thetrain clearly；therefore itis easyto findyour carriage.There isamember ofstaff at the doorofeachcarriage towhom youare requiredto showyourticket.If youboard on the wrongcarriage,he/she willguide youto therightone.
1.This passageis mainlyto tellus.A.how totake thetrain B.when toget tothe railwaystationC.when toget ontothe platformD.why weshould take thetrain
2.If you wanttotake thetrain duringthe SpringFestival youdbetterreach therailwaystation.A.twohoursahead oftimeB.onehourand ahalf ahead of timeC.an hourahead oftimeD.thirty minutesaheadoftime
3.Xray machinesattheentrance areprobably usedto・A.help passengerstotakeaway theirheavy luggageB.show passengerstherightway tothe waitingroomC.make surepassengersluggage isnot lostD.check theluggage passengerstake withthem
4.In thispassage peopleride thetrain mostprobably in.A.China B.Britain C.Russia D.JapanBOne day,a poorboy whowas tryingto payhis waythrough schoolbysending newspapers door to door,was sohungry thathe decidedto begfor amealatthenext house.However,he losthis couragewhen alovely youngwoman openedthe door.Instead of a mealhe asked for adrink ofwater.She thoughthe lookedhungry soshebrought hima largeglass of milk.He drankit slowly,and thenasked,howmuch shouldI payyou nYoudont oweme anything,she relied.nThen Ithank youfrom thebottomof myheart/1With these words,the boyleft thathouse.Years laterthe womanbecame badlyill andwas finallysent tothe hospitalina bigcity.Dr.Howard Kelly,now famous,was calledin.When heheard thenameofthetown shecame from,a strangelight filledhis eyes.Dressed inhisdoctors clothes,Dr.Kelly wentinto her room andrecognized herat once.From that day on,he gavespecial attentionto her,and decidedto do his best tosave her life.At lastthe woman was saved.Dr.Kelly askedthe businessoffice topass thefinalbill tohim.He lookedat itand thenwrote somethingon theside.The billwassent toherroom.She was afraid toopen itbecause shewas surethat itwouldtaketherest ofherlifeto payit off.Finally shelooked,andthenote ontheside ofthe billcaught herattention.She readthesewords:nPaid infull witha glassofmilk,Dr.Howard kelly.n Tearsof joyflooded hereyes.
5.The boysent newspapersdoortodoor inorder to.A.support hispoor familyB.bee afamous doctorC.thank thewoman forher kindnessD.afford schooleducation
6.After Dr.Kelly knewwho thewomanwas,he.A.began tofeed herby himselfB.told hershe oncegave hima glassof milkC.made uphis mindto tryhis bestto saveherD.askedforher billand paidit offat once
7.Which isthe besttitle forthis textA.A KindWoman B.A Glassof MilkC.The CheapBillD.A FamousDoctorcI stood there listeningto my father.Which oneof youdid this”he askedwitha frighteningvoice.We allstared down atthe floor onwhich wasthe artof achildshandwriting inchalk.I stoodthere andhad hopedthat noone elsecouldsee it.The lookon mydads facemade mefrightened.The onlywords thatcame（否认）from mymouth were,“Not me,Dad.The othersdenied itaswell.Without sayinga word,myfatherdisappeared forjust aminute andcame backwitha pieceof paperand apencil.He wasso determinedto findthe truth!Iwant eachof youtowriteexactly whatyou seeonthestep.I waseot astupidkid,though andwhen myturn came,I wrotethe wordsdifferently.So whenmydad paredthe handwriting,he stillcouldnt tellwhich oneof usdid it.Frustrated,he stooda stepabove usand lookeddownathis threesmall kids,saying,Imgoing togive youone chance.Not surprisingly,neither mybrother normysister spokeup.Well,since noneofyouseemed to have doneit,then youallget aspanking（打屁股）What Still,I stoodthere andsaid nothing.I did it/51looked aroundtosee mysister eforward.Huh ShediditNo,she didntbecause Idid.Whywas shetaking the blame forsomething Idid Istoodthere,and Ilet ithappen.That wasthe lasttime Ilet anyoneelse takethe blamefor me.When Ithinkback tothatday,I knowI learnedthe valueof family,of asister whowould doanythingfor me.
8.The fatherwas angrybecause.A.their handwritingwas badB.they madethefloordirtyC.they wasteda lotof chalksD.they didntfinish theirhomework
9.Why didthe authordeny havingdone itA.Because hedidnt likehis father.B.Because heknew someonewould admitit.C.Because hethought noone hadseen it.D.Because hewasafraidofhis father.lO.The underlinedpart“I wasnotastupid kid”probably meansA.I wasbetter athandwriting thanothersB.I understoodthe purposeof myfatherC.I knowhow toimprove myhandwritingD.I knewDad wouldfindthe truth1lit canbe inferredfrom thepassage thatthe authorA.knows hisfather treatedhim strictlyout ofloveB.has neverdone anythingwrong eversinceC.will taketheblamefor hismistakes infutureD.knows thathisfatherhas knownthetruth.DIn choosinga friend,one shouldbe verycareful.A good friend canhelp youstudy.You canhave funtogether andmake eachother happy.Sometimes youwillmeet fairweatherfriends.They willbe withyou aslongasyou have moneyor luck,but when youaredown,they willrun away.How doI knowwhen Ihavefound a good friendI lookfor certainqualities ofcharacter,especially（可靠）.understanding,honesty andreliabilityAbove allelse,I lookfor understandingina friend.A goodfriend triestounderstand howanother personis feeling.He isnot quickto judge.Instead,hetries tolearn fromothers.He putshimself intheotherpersons place,and hetriesto thinkof waystobehelpful.Heisalso agood listener.At thesame time,however,agoodfriend ishonest.He doesnot lookforfaults inothers.He noticestheir goodpoints.In short,a friendwill trytounderstand meand acceptme.Another qualityofafriend isreliability.I canalways dependonagoodfriend.If hetells mehe willmeet mesomewhere ata certaintime,I canbe surethathe willbe there.If Ineed afavour,he willdohisbesttohelp me.If Iam introuble,he willnot runaway fromme.When Imeet someonewho isreliable,honest,and understanding,I knowIvefound agoodfriend!
12.According tothe author,the mostimportant qualityin choosingafriend is.A.understanding B.honestyC.reliability D.a senseof humour
13.If youhave fairweatherfriends,.A.they willgive youall thatthey havewhenyouneed helpB.youwillberefused whenyou getinto troubleC.you willbee richD.youcanbe surethatyouget realfriends
14.Good friendsneedto.A.always pointout eachothers mistakesB.be helpedwith moneyC.understand eachothers feelingsD.havemoneyor luck
15.This passagemainly discusses•A thequalities ofa friendB.where tochoose friendsC.how toget alongwith friendsD.the importanceof havingafriend第二节（共小题；每小题分，共分）根据短文内容，从短文5315后面的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项A good book canbe satisfying.If reading isa habit youdlike togetinto,there aresome waysto developit.Realize thatreadingisenjoyable ifyouhave agoodbook.If youhave adifficult bookand youare forcingyourselfthrough it,it willseem likea task.16Set time.You shouldhave sometime duringevery daywhen youllreadfor atleast5to10minutes.17For example,make itahabitto readduringbreakfast andlunch andeven dinnerifyoueat alone.Always carryabook.18When Ileave thehouse,I alwaysmake suretohavemy carkeysand onebook athand.The bookstays withme inthe car,and Itake itintothe officeand toappointments andpretty mucheverywhere Igo.19Find a place inyour homewhereyoucan sitinafortable chair.Dont liedown unlessyoure goingto sleep.There shouldbe televisionorputer nearthe chair,and nomusic orno noisyfamily members/roommates.If youdont haveaplacelike this,create one.。
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