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年湖北省七市州高三年级月联合统一调研测试20243英语试卷命题单位襄阳市教育科学研究院
2024.3本试卷共页，共题本试卷满分分，考试用时分钟1267150120祝考试顺利注意事项.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证1号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置.选择题的作答每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案22B标号涂黑写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效.非选择题的作答用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内写3在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交4第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
51.
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项5A BC中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读1下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例:How much is theshirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是C
1.What didthe girldo lastnightA.She observedthe stars.B.She gavea presentation.C.She wentto anart show.
2.What didthe womanfind difficultA.The essaysection.B.The blankfilling questions.C.The multiple-choice section.d60he.翻新As anarchitect,not onlydid Spearrenovate hisown dreamhouse,_61comes withmultipl eviews ofthe Great Wall,but healso exploredways toboost thelocalbusiness andsupport ruralresi dents.Over theyears,thearchitect62helprenovate around20households inMutianyu,most of whichnow operate63hotels orrestaurants,while64do hisbest topreserve theori ginalstructures as much as possible.In65recognize ofhis contributions,Spear wasgiven the Great WallFriendshipAwardin
2014.第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）40第一节（满分分）15月日是“国际爱鸟日”，你校学生会本周将组织学生进行户外观鸟活动请41写一则英文通知，请你校外国交换生参与内容包括.活动简介；1注意事项
2.注意写作词数应为左右；L80请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答
3.NoticeStudent Union阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文I faceda tightbudget whenI wasnine.On November1st,I usedup most of themoneyIsaved.With asmall amountof pocketmoney leftbefore ChristmasI didntha veenoughto buypresents for the family.I wasseriously consideringgoing tomy dadand askingfor anadvance on the nextyears pocketmoney,so Icouldat leastbuy giftsfor myfamily members.But then,one evening,Iwas sittingin myr oomreadingadvertisements in the backof amagazine.Several greeting-card companieswere tellingu show peoplecould make文具.money byselling theircards andstationery Normally,I would have passed rightover theads,but thistimemy situationwas sodifficult thatI feltI hadnothing tolose.The adthat attractedme mostwas oneby awell-known greeting-card companyin mynation,whose products wereofhigh quality.With myparents help,I contactedthe companyalthough theypreferred adultsor olderkids toadvertisetheir products.After mysincere request,they agreedto giveme,a nine-year-old boy,a chance.My salesmaterials arrivedwithin theweek.I hadexpected somethingsmall andneat,but thepackage lookedlike adinosaursshoebox;it wasclose tothree feetlong andnearly afoot wide,full ofstuff.There was a thickbin der（活页夹）containing acomplete selectionof thecards andsome writingpaper,which Iwould beselling foraro und$3per box.Although myparents supportedmy try to makemoney bymyself,they hadlittle confidencein mysuccess;a fterall,instead of an outgoingkid,I wassomewhat shy.However,I wasdetermined to have atrytochallenge myself.汪意
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2..请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答Wasting notime,I setoff andknocked ondoors inmy neighborhood.Eventually,I earnedover$20,a largesum ofmoney fora9-year-old kidin
1954.
3.Where arethe speakersA.On abus.B.In alift.C.In acompany.
4.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.A hike.B.A skiingexperience.C.A vacationplan.
5.What doesthe manmeanA.He hasnowhere toput thetree.B.He willmove awayin afew days.C.He isglad toaccept the womans offer.第二节（共小题;每小题分，满分分）
151.
522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中5A BC选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍55听第段材料，回答第、题
6676.What isunique aboutHamletA.The femalelead.B.The stagedesign.C.The modernadaptation.
7.How doesthe womansound in the endA.Disappointed.B.Angry.C.Hesitant.听第段材料，回答第、题
7898.What mightthe womanbeA.A doctor.B.A salesperson.C.A nurse.
9.What didthe doctorask theman to doA.Eat lessnuts andgrains.B.Consume high-fat meat.C.Avoid high-ca loriefood.听第段材料，回答第至题
8101210.What isthe presentationaboutA.A surveyresult.B.A newproduct.C.A workingschedule.
11.Why doesthewomansuggest theman attendthe presentationA.To getfamiliar withthe newteam.B.To findinspiration forhis surveyreport.C.To knowmore about the marketdepartment.
12.What timewill theman meetthe womanA.At3:00p.m.B.At2:55p.m.C.At2:45p.m.听第段材料，回答第至题
9131613.What does Ann sayabout herperformance in the WorldChampionshipsA.She didbetter thanshe hadexpected.B.She regrettednot preparingwell enough.C.She wasdisappointed towin asilver medal.
14.How oftendoesAnnpracticeA.Once a week.B.Every day.C.Six daysaweek.
15.What isAnns attitude towards theother competitorsA.She avoidsclose contactwith them.B.She likesto communicatewith them.C.She hasmade goodfriends withthem.
16.What doesAnn enjoydoing inher freetime nowA.Flying kites.B.Reading.C.Skiing.听第段材料，回答第至题
10172017.What made the blogfirst knownto thepublicA.A newspaperreport.B.A TVprogram.C.A photo.
18.What doesBonnie dofortheblogA.He takesphotos.B.He actsas models.C.He doesEdens make-up.
19.What isthe maintopic ofEllas blogsA.Fashion trends.B.Money savingtips.C.Clothes forstudents.
20.Which periodof clotheshas recentlyinspired EllamostA.The1920s.B.The1970s.C.The1980s.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）50第一节（共小题;每小题分，满分分）
152.
537.5阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DAWhetheryou area lifelong bookworm orare tryingto developa lovefor readingin yourkids,the2024Miami BookFair isfor you.♦When andWhere Isthe FairThismuch-loved SouthFlorida eventwill beheld fromMay12to18,2024at theMDCWolfso nCampusPlaza inDowntown Miami.♦What toExpect at the FairThisyear,the fairwill featuremore than400celebrated authorsfrom aroundthe world.There willbe arichcollection ofwriters and their works of almostevery typeunder thesun.Readers cann otonly explorearts andcrafts,but alsoexperience facepainting andbook giveaways.For greenwrit ers,its aplace toconnect withtheir（亲笔签名）favorite editors.For booklovers,ifs anopportunity toget autographs frommany popular authorsand askthem somequestions.During thisweek-longbook feast,you willfind agroup ofevents runningfrommorning tonight.♦How MuchDoes theFair CostOnFriday,the fairis free.On Saturdayor Sunday,it is$10for anadult forone day,or youca nget atwo-day passfor$
15.Kids underage12can attendfor free and thekid aged13-18is$5per day.So markyour calendars,head toDowntown Miami,and enjoyyourself inthe heartof thecity,s literaryscene.
21.What canvisitors doat thefairA.Donate usedbooks.B.Explore DowntownMiami.C.Enjoy adinner party.D.Interact withpopularauthors.
22.How muchshould acouple withtwo kidsunder12pay forthe SundayfairA.$30,B.$25,C.$
20.D.$
15.
23.What isthe purposeof the textA.To advertisea fair.B.To raisemoney.C.To introducea city.D.To recommendbooks.BEvery morningon the island of Oahu,students at Puohala Elementarygather ona fieldas toweringmountain swatchthem from the mist.Their daystarts withsongs inoleloHawaii,the islands,native language,restating valuesofrespect andjustice that their teachershope willguidethem throughtheir education,and throughouttheir lives.Like mostkids theirage,theyYe notconcerned about the significanceof the language theyrelearning.Still,they（火炬）have aweighty responsibility:to receivethe torchand ensurethe securityof oleloHawaii forfuturegenerations.It wasonly50years agothatthe language wasontheedge ofextinction.Though thesituation ismuch improved,inmany waysoleloHawaii isstill onlife support.Teachers saythere*sahuge enthusiasmfor schoolkids tolearn thelanguage,but asthey growup,theyre encouragedto focuson“more usefUl”subjects anduse English,which arebelievedto assistthem in achieving successin theirwork.In2016,there were18,610Hawaiian speakerson theislands.“One hundredthousand isthe approximatenumber ofspeakers neededto considerthe languagesafe/says Solomon,professor of Hawaiian language at UniversityofHawaiiatManoa.The ideais that there areenough peoplepassing itonto thenext generation,socializing theirchildren to use thelanguage inall domainsof life,to expressall thoughtsandneeds anddesires.Fortunately,the kidsof PuohalaElementary willtake theresponsibility tocontinue thework of the currentyoungadults defendingthelanguage,expanding accesstoOlelo Hawaiiin partthrough TikTokand Instagram,and makingthelanguageapractical skillin adulthood.These youth,along withthose committedto recoveringthelanguagefromprevious generations,share theirhopes forthe better.
24.What arethe studentsatPuohalaElementary expectedto doA.To figureoutthevalue of life.B.To goout of theislandofOahu.C.To passtheir nativelanguage down.D.To drawpeoples attentionto folksongs.
25.What makesthe studentsabandonolelo HawaiiA.Career development.B.The improvedsituation.C.Lack ofenthusiasm.D.Little educationalsupport.
26.What isthe currentsituation ofOlelo Hawaiiaccording toprofessor SolomonA.It isused inall walksoflife.B.It hisconsidered asa felanguage.C.It demandsmore speakersto besafe.D.It hasone hundredthousand speakers.
27.What isthe authorsattitudetowardsthe futureof oleloHawaiiA.Worried.B.Hopeful.C.Unclear.D.Reserved.CA newstudy involvingnearly50,000people fromfour continentsoffers newinsights intoidentif yingthe（长寿），quantity ofdaily walkingsteps thatwill bestimprove adultshealth andlongevity andwhether the idealnumber of steps differsacross peopleof differentages.The studyrepresents aneffort todevelop anevidence-basedpublic healthmessage about the benefitsof physical activity.The often-r epeated10,000-step-a-day sayinggrew out（计步器），of adecades-old marketingactivity fora Japanesepedomet erwith noscience toback itup.Led byphysical activityprofessor AmandaPaluch,an internationalgroup ofscientists conductedanexperiment amongadults aged18and older.They groupedthe nearly50,000participants intofour comparativegroups accordingto averagesteps per day.The loweststep groupaveraged3,500steps;the second,5,800;thethird,7,800;andthefourth,10,900steps perday.Among thethree higheractive groups,there was a40-53%lowerrisk ofdeath,cuinpared to the loweststep group.More specifically,for adults60and older,the risk of early death leveledoff atabout6,000-8,000steps perday,meaning thatmore stepsthan thatprovided noadditional benefitfor longevity,while foradults youngerthan60,about8,000-10,000steps perday.So,what wesaw wasthis continuingreduction inrisk asthe numberof stepsincreases,until it1evels off.Interestingly,the studyfound nodefinitive associationwith walking speed JPaluchsays.The newstudy supportsand expandsfindings fromanother studyled byPaluch before,which found thatwalkingat least7,000steps aday reducedmiddle-aged peoplesriskofearly death.Theres alot ofevidencesuggesting thatmoving evena littlemore isbeneficial,particularly forthose whoare doing verylittle activity,Paluchsays.More stepsperdayare betterfor yourhealth.
28.Why didthe scientistscarry outthe newstudyA.To knowabout peopleshealth condition.B.To explainthe pedometersworking principles.C.To determinethe bestphysicalactivityfor people.D.To providea scientificguideline ondaily walking.
29.What doesthe underlinedwordsC€Ieveled offin paragraph3meanA.Turned higher.B.Became stable.C.Fell sharply.D.Changed rapidly.
30.What doesthe experimentfindA.The oldshould walkasmuchaspossible.B.Young peopleusually walkmore thanthe old.C.The mostbeneficial stepsdiffer byage groups.D.Walking pace isthe keyto avoidingearlydeath.
31.What doesPaluch advisepeople doinglittle activitytodoA.To walkmore steps.B.To controlwalkingspeed.C.To limitwalking distance.D.To trackthe numberofsteps.DDespite itsbenefits,drinking milk into adulthood,let aloneother animals9milk,is astrange behavior intheanimal kingdom.What makesit evenstranger isthat anestimated68percent ofthe globalhuman population is（孚糖）actually lactoseL intolerant.Scientists arestill gettingto thebottom ofwhy thepractice began andcontinued.This researchcould unlocknew understandingsof ourfood culturesand evenour DNA.The earliestevidence of animal milk drinking datesback almost9,000years tomodern-day Turkey nearthe seaof Marmara,where milkfats have been foundon ancientpottery.According toJessica Hendy,a scientistatthe Universityof York,then milkwouldhavebeen partofadiverse dietfor itwas mixedwit hother food.From itsorigins,the technologyof makinguse of milk spreadinto theCaucasu sand thenacross Europe.By theBronze Age,people mayhavebeenusing cowsmilk tofeed theirbabies.For along time,researchers believedthat milkdrinking changedas acultural practicehand inhand withthe（变异）spread ofgenetic mutationsthat allowedpeople totolerate milkinto adulthood.But onerec entfindingsuggests milkdrinking occurredbefore thesemutations andmight noteven requirethem.In Europe,people appeartohavebeen drinkingmilk forthousands ofyears beforeany geneticability todrink milk（发became common.The ancientcheese makingequipment mightoffer partofthesolution:Fermenting酵）milkintoyogurt,cheese,or otherproducts reducesthe amountof lactose.In Mongolia,researchers havenotyet founda geneticmutation thatallows peopleto digestlactose,despite themajor roleofmilkin thatculture.So somescientists heldthattheremight beother potentialfactors helping.What wedo knowaboutthehistory ofmilk revealshow wrong-headed one-size-fits-all nutritionalg uidancecan be,In modernAmerica,milkdrinkinghas beenpresented asa universalgood.In reality,how milkis preparedcanchange thenutritional picture,and howmuch ourbodies processdepends,at leastin part,on ourown genes.32What canwe learnabout milkdrinking fromparagraph2A.It usedto bea symbolof identity.B.It initiallystarted withlittle babies.C.It wasthe keydiet ofancient people.D.It hasbeen ahuman traditionfor long.33Why doesthe authormention Europein paragraph3A.To givea suggestion.B.To definea concept.C.To makea prediction.D.To clarifya finding.
34.What canbe inferredfrom thelast paragraphA.Mil kconsumption functionsasacure-all.、B Milk intakevaries fromperson toperson.C.Milks nutritionalvalue isbeyond imagination.D.Ones milkdigestive abilitychanges constantly.
35.Which ofthe followingcanbethe besttitle forthetextA.The Mysteryof DrinkingMilkB.The ProcessofGenetic MutationsC.The Phenomenonof LactoseIntoleranceD.The Technologyof MakingMilk Products第二节（共小题;每小题分，满分分）
52.
512.5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项（水文学家）My nameis McKenzieSkiles and Im asnow hydrologistattheUniversit yofUtah inSalt LakeCity.36Actually,the purposeis totrack dustsimpact onwater resources.I ammost interestedintheimpact ofwarming temperatureson snowmelting rates,andIhave startedstudyingsnowmelt since2009in Utahand Colorado.When Iskied toresearch sites inUtah tocollect snowfor myexperiment,the mountainouslandscapes werecovered indu st.37Its clearthat2009was oneofthebiggest yearsfor dustdeposition（沉积）onto snow.38I usuallyhave tocover severalkilometers,carrying a27-kilogramme packwith ashovel（铲子）to digasnow hole,tools tocut snow andmeasure itsdensity,and containerstocollect snowfor analyses.One year,I hitadusty areaof suow,broke myski andsliced myleg open.In areaswith heavydust deposition,such asthe southernRocky Mountains,dust speedsup melting byone ortwomonths.Warming airtemperatures affectsnow gathering,but dustbuilds upover timeanddarkens thesurface.39Im nowexploring differentice andsnow landscapesfor furtherresearch.Forexample,how black-carbon buildupfollowing forestfires affectsmelting.40As wemoveinto afuture thatis likelyto beeven dustier,we needthem topredict snowmeltfor manyreasons,including workingout howtousewater inthe westernUnited Statesefficiently.A.The dustcaused alot oftrouble.B.I wentfor milesinthewilderness.C.Doing myresearch isno easytask.D.One ofthe goalsis todevelop snowmeltmodels.E.In Colorado,the reddust fromdesert soilshad alsoblown in.F.As aresult,the snowwill absorbmore sunlightand quicken melting.G.My jobis tosk iinthewilderness tomeasure duston topof snoweach spring.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15115阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DCommunityovens area centuries-old traditionworldwide.There areactual lyrecordsgoing backto the12th centurywhen homeovens werenot
41.The community ovens wereplaces wherepeople chattedtogether while their foodwas
42.Fast forwardto today,Brickyard Bakeryhas43the uniqueapproach.It44to bakecakes forcustomers andprovides themwith awarm placeto staywhiletheir cakes,which45take fourormore hoursto bake,are inthe oven.Its reportedthat due tothei ncreasingcost offuel,many individualscannot46to leavetheir ovenson thatlong.Owner EdHamilton-Trewhitt toldthe BBCJWeve47theideaofacommunityovenfrom ancienttimes.胚People can48theircakebase athome.But49bei ngbaked intheir ownovens,it canbe50to ourbakery foralarge amountof baking.“It struckme thatif onewas51abouttheenergy costsof bakingthe Christmascake,there wouldbe lotsmoreout there52the samesituation Jheadded.In thebig picture,it costsme solittle butmakes amassive53The responseto thisattempt hasbeen so54that Hamilton-Trewhitt hasprovided the55until rightbefore
41.A.reliable B.available C.safe D.useful
42.A.saved B.shared C.displayed D.cooked
43.A.witnessed B.suggested C.adopted D.advertised
44.A.offers B.fails C.declines D.happens
45.A.exactly B.hardly C.typically D.occasionally
46.A.afford B.wait C.fear D.refuse
47.A.challenged B.explained C.removed D.reintroduced
48.A.bake B.prepare C.cut D.enjoy
49.A.instead ofB.regardless ofC.duetoD.as for
50.A.returnedB.delivered C.sold D.lent
51.A.excitedB.curious C.upset D.certainChristmas.After all,thats whatbeing agood neighboris allabout.
53.A.difference B.profit C.decision D.development
52.A.accustomed toB.devoted toC.satisfied withD.faced with
54.A.direct B.positive C.complex D.timely
55.A.food B.fuel C.recipe D.service第二节共小题;每小题分，满分分
101.515阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Walking alongtheGreat Wall isa once-in-a-lifetime dreamfor many,but JimSpear hastaken it onestep56far,spending thelast18years livinginavillage beneaththe ancientwonder.5768-year-old,a self-taught architectfromtheUS,madethemost importantdecision ofhislife tomoveto Chinain1986,a yearbefore theGreatWall58listas aUNESCO WorldHeritage Site.Today,Spear callsMutianyuvillage home.In thisquiet place,59locate atthe footof theMutianyusection oftheGreatWall,he liveswith hisdog ina homewith acourtyard gardenhe tende。
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