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U6Sunshine for all[icwele]
1.Im trainingto bea volunteerfbr the Olympic Games.[train]
①vi.接受训练；培训I,训练train tobe...训练成为…
②vt.训练，培训train sbto do sth训练某人做某事训练，培训不可数接受训练[training]n.receive training
2.Will yousupport me,Eddie支替支持某人做某事[support]vt.support sbin doin sth支持者，拥护者[supporter]n.
3.Ifs meaningfulto dosomething for the Olympic..有意义的作定语或表语[meaningful]adj反无意义的meaningless意思是[mean]meantmeant vt.意思，含义，意义[meaning]n.
4.I needseme morefood toeat atwork.[need]
①vt.需要，需求need sthneedto do sth需要做某事need doing sth=sth needto bedone
②情态动词“需要”没有人称和数的变化常用于疑问句和否定句中，变疑问句时need提前，否定句变need not/needn，t=don，t have to
③n.需要在危难中，在穷困中in needinneedof…•需要・・・•时再来一点，再多一些[some more]数词+表示“再
一、又一”some\any\much\any\more数词名词数词+名词+more+=another+聋哑人
5.blind anddeaf people.瞎的作表语或定语[blind]adj失明go blind对…视若无睹turn ablind eyeto对…视而不见be blindto....聋的作定语或表语[deaf]adj不听劝告be deafto advice对…充耳不闻turn adeaf earto...残疾的作定语或表语
6.[disabled]adj.be disabledadisabled person使丧失能力；使伤残[disable]vt.年老的
7.[elderly]adj.老年人elderly man表示一类人“老年人”the elderly.无家可归的作补足语、定语或表语
8.[homeless]adj否定后缀lesscareless uselessharmless meaninglessendless helpless
五、信息还原（请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余的选项，每题分，满分分）210（野外摄影师）A wildlifephotographerWhen ites toXizang,many peoplefirst think of itsblue sky,white clouds,and snowcoveredmountains.But fbrMr.Luo thereis amore colourfuland amazingworld in Xizang.61_Mr.Luo isa photographer.He isin hislate50s andgrew upin Xizang.62So in2010,he broughttogethera teamof experts,photographers andvolunteers totravel aroundXizang to take photosof itsamazingplants and animals andshow them to others.63Mr.Luo thinksthat ifwe cannotstop thoseplants and animals fromdying outover time,（后代）taking photosof themwill behelpful fbrfuture research.And futuregenerations willalso beable to seethat thosebeautiful plantsand animalsonce livedin Xizang.When travelling around andtaking photos,Mr.Luoand histeam facedmany difficultiesand dangersfrom terriblenatural conditionsto dangerousanimals.64So far,they havetaken hundredsof thousandsof photosof Xizangsnatural worldandpublished11books.65A.But theynever gaveup.B.This worldis madeup ofwild plantsandanimals.C.Xizang isso wonderfulthat it is worthvisiting.D.He lovesthe wildlifethere andwants toshare it with others.E.So many people liketravellingaroundXizang.F.Through theirphotos andbooks,more andmore peopleare gettingto knowthe wildlife in Xizang.G.At the same time,the terriblenatural conditionsinXizangmake ithard fbrmany plantsandanimalsto live
9.They canprovide specialplaces forhomeless peopleto stay.提供为某人提供某物[provide]vt.urovide sthfor sb=urooide sbwith sth.[reading]
1.Liu Mingdid notknow what to expectwhen hevolunteered fbr the Special Olympic WorldSummer Gamesin Shanghai,back inOctober
①可数名词志愿者”[volunteer]
②vivt.志愿做，义务做volunteerC匚..为・・..做志愿志愿做某事volunteer to dosth.志愿的，义务的[voluntary]adj dosome voluntaryworks
2.give children and adults with intellectual disabilities a chance toshow theirskills to the world有智力缺陷的孩子和成人•childrenandadultswith intellectual disabilities可数名词“机会”[chance]给某人一个做某事的机会give sba chance to dosth有做某事的机会have a chanceto dosth=have achance ofdoing sth
4.give uptheir sparetime for・・・・・代词放中间[give up]give itup放弃做某事-ive updoinsth
6.He wasborn withintellectualdisabilities.生来就具有…be bornwith...…天生适合做…be bornto do
7.the mostimportant thingis notto win a coldorasliver,but totake part不是….而是…丁[not……but……用来连接两个并列成分，强调后者，表示转折连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，即与后的主语在人称和数上保持一致butNot the children buthis wifeis interestedin theconcert.
9.Athletes andvolunteers fromdifferent backgroundfeel likepart ofone bigfamily.像一个大家庭中的一部分名词、feel like+vingfeel likedoing sth
10.Ifs greatfor us to workclosely with these specialathletes.adv.表示抽象性的密切地closely“接近”adv.不远的，接表示场所、位置近的的“接近”adj.邻近的，亲表示位置、关系close密的的“近”关闭—vt.adj.关着的闭着—closed的
11.You getto help them achievetheir dreams....有机会做某事,得到做某事的机会leet todosth]实现，达至实现某人的梦想[achieve]vt.U achieve/realize ones dream=onesdreame true
12.Did LiHua winfirst prize一等奖当序数词表示名次时，其前的定冠词通常省略•first prize可数名词“奖品，奖赏获奖[prize]win theprize
13.Maybe thats why thisevent isso different from otherusual games!结果…那就是..…的理由/原因thatswhy…+原因.…那是因为….thats because…+
14.What aretheSpecialOlympicWorldGames for为用于询问目的或用途what...for...什回答介词短语To do..../For+么=侧重询问原因回答becausewhy[grammar]
1.Do you have anytrouble talkingto peoplewithintellectualdisabilities做某事费力/有麻烦♦have any\much\some\little\a littletrouble indoing sth=have difficultydoing sth=have problemsdoingsth在某事上有麻烦♦have troublewith sth摆脱困境♦get out of trouble陷入困境♦get intotrouble处于困境中♦in trouble制造麻烦♦make trouble自找麻烦♦ask fortrouble献血
2.donate blood捐献把某物捐献给某人[donate]vt.donate sthto sb可数名词“捐赠物”不可数名词“捐助”[donation]不可数名词“血液”[blood]血型blood type验血a bloodtest残忍地in coldblood使某人毛骨悚然make sb^blood runcold形容词与事物的特征有关，表示客观情况easy\difficult\hard\important\dangerous\possible\interestingIt is+adj+for sbtodosth-=It is+adj+that从句语法U6kind\nice\right\wrongIt is+adj+of sbtodosth形容词描述人的性格、品质clever\polite\rude\foolishcareless\careful[integrated skillsstudy skills]中国西南地区
1.southwest China
2.In this way,they can help thelocal peopleimprove theirlives.这样，以这种方式in thisway在某种程度上in away以不同的方式in different ways
3.However,we canorganize ourideas indifferentwaysaccording to the typeof writing.根据，按照….所说用来引出来自他人或他处的消息[according to]+名词代词
4.we wantto usesome specificexamples tolead toour mainideas.引起，导致，通向+名词、代词[lead to]
5.The wateris notclean any more.=The wateris no more clean.不再（表示程度或做某事的次数“不再”增加，多修饰非延续性动词）not....anymore=nomore（表示时间上“不再”延续，多修饰延续性动词）not....any longer=no longer[task]
①可数名词“引言”
②介绍做介绍
1.introduction makethe introduction
2.An operationmay savehim...可数名词“手术”[operation]给某人做手术do anoperation on做手术[operate]v.
3.If all of uscan give a helping hand,he mayget wellagain soon.帮助，伸出援助之手giveahelpinghand=give sba hand康复get wellagain
一、单项选择
1.Mr.Jiang,as elderlyman,took part in theSpecial Gamesfor elderly,and finishedsecondA.a;the;the B.an;the;/C.an;an;the D.the;an;/
2.Ifs really a wasteof timeto playputer games.Exactly!As students,we havemore thingstodo.A.successful B.careful C.peaceful D.meaningful
3.What doyou thinkwe cando for our agedparentsYou doanything exceptbe withthem andbe yourself.A.cant B.neednt C.mustntD.shouldntin therace.
4.1cant seethe screen.His headis.A.on the way B.in theway C.in away D.by theway
5.Did youwatch thefootball gamelast night,SimonYes,I did.John isreallyadark horse.Nobody himto goso far.A.wanted B.noticed C.expected D.wished
6.Do youneed myhelp______________JUl go to you.A.If necessaryB.If possibleC.No problemD.My pleasure
7.Byron,will youleave fbrChengdu inno timeNo.It willbe threedays Ileave here.A.until B.before C.sinceD.when
8.When willWuxi MetroLine4opennext year.Only10%been built.A.Until;has B.Until;have C.Not until;has D.Not until;have消失？
9.Can youtell mewhen theCOVID19will disappear研发疫苗.Im afraidits stillto talkabout it.Scientists aredeveloping thevaccineA.too lateB.late enoughC.too earlyD.early enough
10.“Song ofAutumn^^by LiuYuxi describesautumn in a differentway.I agree.Most poetsdescribe thisseason to a feelingof sadness,but inLius eyesautumn isfull oflifeand hope.A.excuse B.express C.expect D.explain
11.Im hungrynow,Mum.I eatingsomething.A.would likeB.feel likeC.sound likeD.look like
12.1am worriedabout myreport.I dontknow whatto startwith.I thinkyou canuse・You canintroduce youropinion and then givesome examples.A.time orderB.space orderC.specific togeneral D.general tospecific
13.Mum,can yougive mesome advice on howto realizemy dreamin mystudyWell.I dohave someadvice.,Please dontplay withyour phones.A.In allB.Of allC.Above allD.All inall
14.The onlineconcert OneWorld:Together atHorne providedfans with achancetotakea lookat theirfavorite artists9living roomsthe wonderfulshow.A.as goodas B.as wellas C.as soonas D.as possibleas
15.Judy onceworked fbra magazinefbr3years and the helpedher get a jobas areporter.A.experience B.condition C.situation D.event
16.How muchdifficulty didyouhavethis physicsproblem.Its quiteeasy.A.solving;None B.solve;Nothing C.solve;None D.solving;Nothing
17.The oldman cameand stoppedto lookat thepictures.A.close;closely B.closely;close C/close;close D.closely;closely
18.My father^new cellphonecan be used emails.Is heused onsuch asmall screenA.to send;to writeB.fbr sending;to writeC.to send;to writingD.to sending;to writing）
19.Look!The twobrothers arearguing aboutwhattodo next.Oh,well.In fact,the brothersidea is the youngers.A.older;thesameas B.elder;similar toC.elderly;as goodas D.older;differentfrom）
20.We studentscan foodand oldclothes to the homelesspeople,and theteachers canlearningskills forthe poorchildren.A.provide;give B.provide;offer C.offer;give D.give;provide）
21.1like Englishvery much.I nevermiss ato practiceEnglish withforeigners.A.subject B.mistake C.chance D.space）
22.He offereduseful advicethat peopledisagreed.A.such;a fewB.such;few C.such;little D.such;a little）（红包）
23.Do youthink it is popularto redenvelopes onWeChat duringfestivalsYes.But Iprefer givinggifts tofamily members.A.give outB.give awayC.give backD.give up）
24.Jimmy wasbom eyeproblem.But heis greatbecause heoften worksat themunity centera volunteer.A.with;for B.with;as C.for;as D.as;with）
25.Amazingly,Ive managed to finishthe projectby myself..I toldyou it was easy.A.With pleasure.B.Guess whatC.There youare!D.It doesntmatter.
二、词汇运用根据所给提示，写出单词的正确形式（训练）（训练）
1.“I hardbefore nextmarch.he said.So theywere receivingat school.（瞎的）
2.Doctors thinkhe willgo becauseof thisterrible caraccident.（血）
3.Did younotice aman passingby withon hissweater（背景）
4.The musicin thisrestaurant soundsbeautiful!（实现）
5.The boyhis goalby workinghard.How happyhe was!（任务）
6.What areyour tonightGreeting guestsand leadingthemtothe dininghall.（项）
7.The governmenthas set up internationalscience ito studythe diseases.（奖赏）
8.She willuse themoney to help payfortheeducation.（义务做）
1.1heard thatyou toteach in the schoolin Liangshanwhen youwere incollege.（）lO.Ifs saidthat thedoctor wastrained proper.Thats whyone of his patientsdied during the operation.（）
11.Remember neverto putyourselves indanger sinceyou neednttake necessaryrisks.（）
12.The successofhistalk inpublic gavehim asense ofachieve thatnever appearedbefore.13・Encouragement（鼓励）by morethan one（coach）words,the athletetried hisbest in the game.（）
14.Time islifb“is thegold ruleto manypeople.（）
15.All wehavetodo isto makethese childrenstay confidence.（）
16.Life seemedto beempty andmeaning toher afterher husbandssudden death.（）
17.Students in this schoolhave learningdisable,so weshould be more patient.（）
18.First,please readthe introduceof thebook.Then tellme yourideas about them.
三、完形填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15115A specialpicnicMost peoplelove afamily picnic.But whatshould theydo when theyre havinga picnicand it31Thatssomething thatwill oftenhappen inrainy England.My familyspicnics were
32.We didnthave a picnic basketor acarto33our picnicthings.So,we!d gotoasupermarket,getashopping trolley（手推车）and34itwithpicnic food.Then we!d gototheriver to have apicnic.We likedfrogs sowe usuallywent tonature towatch the35from aclosedistance.One day,just afterour picnicwithashopping_36,we decidedto gointo thewoods.We pulledtheshopping trolleyover thegrass,hoping notto37any littlebugs.That waswhenthe38rain camepouring down!Wegot reallywet.39we didntmind.My sister,my brotherand Iwere kidsand we40the rain.After watchingsome（蜗牛）frogs fora while,it wastime forusto
41.But theway backwas noteasy.The rainhad madeall thesnails/2!They wereeverywhere!With ourbig shoppingtrolley,we hadto be43orourtrolley wouldhurt them!As therain44,there weremore andmore snails.But45,we arrivedat homeand didnthurt anysnail!
31.A.snows B.rains C.shines D.blows
32.A.difficult B.popular C.different D.Same D.
33.A.carry B.lend C.hand invite
34.A.talk B.take C.fill D.agree
35.A.woods B.bugs C.snails D.frogs
36.A.market B.list C.basket D.trolley
37.A.run outB.run awayC.run overD.run after
38.A.little B.heavy C.light D.no
39.A.But B.So C.If D.Besides
40.A.picked B.disliked C.liked D.surprised D.go
41.A.go fbrapicnicB.go homeC.gotoschool straighte away
42.A.e outB.einC.eonD D.careful
43.A.interested B.thankful C.amazed
44.A.stopped B.fell C.left D.arrived
45.A.finally B.unluckily C.suddenly D.usually
四、阅读理解（阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案，每题分，满A,B,C,D2分分）30Hello,Garfield willmeet youagain onCaptain Jack Sparrow againappears on theHow excitingitistoseeSuperman onthe screen.This time,Americas screen.This time,he findshimself ina heavythescreen again!Like before,he isfavouritecat Garfieldtravels todeb（t债）to DavyJones.The onlyway to getagain savingthe world.But hisenemy,London.Garfield getslost on theway.outofitisto findthe DeadMans Chest.HeLax Luther,is stillplanning tokill himHowever,he enjoyshis newlife inhisasks hisold fiendsfbr helpand theystart outsothat hecan control the world.new home・But dangeris nearhim...tothe sea.
46.The storyof Garfield2inthismovie happensin.A.America B.London C.theseaD.the world
47.Why doesLex Lutherplan tokill SupermanA.Because hetries tosave the worldB.Because henever seesSuperman on the screenC.Because hefinds ithard tolike thestoryD.Because hewants tocontroltheworld
48.What isthe troublefbr CaptainJackSparrowthis timeA.He againappears on thescreenB.He turnsto hisfriends fbrhelpC.He isinaheavy debtto DaveyJones D.He findsthe DeadMans ChestB.Do youknow whatOxfam isWhere was it startedHow manybranches doesit havenow nOxfamnisthe（全国饥荒救济委员会）.short formfbrtheOxford mitteefbr FamineRelief Itis aninternationalorganization tohelp the poor allover theworld.It was started in1942in EnglandduringtheSecond WorldWarto providerelief towar victimsin Europe.When thewar wasover,Oxfam continuedits work,sendingmaterials andmoney tothe poorthroughout Europe.Since then,Oxfams havebeen foundedin12countries,such asOxfam America,Oxfam Canada,Oxfam Hong Kong andso on.Twentyeight yearslater,a groupof volunteersstarted Oxfam America.Tt wasfirst inWashington,DC,thenin1973Oxfam America moved to Boston.In England,Oxfam organizesmany charityactivities everyyear toraisemoney.It alsoruns manycharity shops.The shopsreceive thingsdonated bypeople andsell themtothosewhoneed them.The moneyfrom thesales willbeusedtohelpthe homelessand thepoor indifferent partsof theworld.Oxfam HongKong isa memberof OxfamInternational.Every yearOxfam HongKong organizesTrailwalkerto collectmoney forthepoorin HongKong andsome otherareas in theworld.
49.Why wasOxfam firststarted inEngland in1942A.Because WorldWar IIhappened there.B.Because therewere toomanypeople.C.Because Oxfam AmericamovedtoBoston.D.Because Oxfam HongKongwasstarted.
50.What doesthe underlinedword fbundedmean inChinese找到成立赞助施与A.B.C.D.
51.When wasOxfamAmericasetupin theUSAA.In
1941.B.In
1942.C.In
1970.D.In
1973.
52.The besttitle ofthis passageis.A.OxfamAmericaB.Oxfam CanadaC.OxfamHongKong D.Oxfhms historyCI was nowin mytwentyseventh yearonthe island.One eveningFriday wentout tolook forfood.But soonhe wasback,and helooked veryafraid.Master!Master!nhecried,Theres agreat shipnear the island,and menare ingtothe shore ina boat!”I jumpedupand ranwith himdown totheshore.I sawthat itwas anEnglish ship!But whywas ithere English ships nevercamethisway.Perhaps theywere pirates（海盗）!Dont letthem seeyou,Friday!n Icalled,nWe!ll hidein the treesand watch.”（囚才日）.There wereeleven menin theboat,but three of themwere prisonersTheir armswere tiedwith rope,but theirlegs werefree andthey couldwalk.The othersailors pushedthe threeprisoners upthe beach,laughingand shoutingand hittingthem.The threeprisoners walkedslowly alongthe beachand satdown under a tree,not farfromus.They lookedvery unhappy.Very quietly,I cameup behindthem throughthetrees,and calledout tothem inEnglish.“Dont beafraid,HI said.nPm anEnglishman.Perhaps Ican helpyou.nThe threemen turnedand lookedat me.They didnot answerat once.They weretoo surprised.Perhaps theythought I was awild manmyself,in mystrange clothesmade ofanimals*skins,and withmy longhairand beard.Then theoldest manspoke,I amthe captainof thatship,he said,nand thesetwo menare myfirst andsecond（叛舌）officers.Last nightthere was a mutinyL,andtheseamen took the ship from me.Now theyregoing to leave the threeofus here,to dieon thisisland.n（叛军）Do thesemutineers haveguns”nOnly two,he answered,nand theyveleft thoseontheboat.nAll right,I said.Well fight them.But ifwe getyour shipback fbryou,you musttake meback toEngland.nFriday ranback tomy houseto getall theguns,andthecaptain andI madea plan.
53.How didFriday feelwhen hesaw anEnglishship ing towardsthe islandA.Relaxed.B.Excited.C.Angry.D.Afraid.
54.What isthe correctorder of the followingeventsa.The threeprisoners satunderatree onthe beach.b.The writerand Fridaysaw ashipingto theirisland,c.The writermanagedtotalk withthe threeprisoners.d.The mutineerstooktheshipfromthethreeprisoners.A.bacd B.bead C.dbac D.dabc
55.Which ofthe followingis trueaboutthewriterA.He himselfwas awild manindeed.B.He hopedtogetaway fromtheisland.C.He livedontheisland alonefbr27years.D.He couldfightthemutineers withoutguns.
56.Why didhelpthecapitainA.Because hewas caughtby themutineers.B.Because theship wastaken bythe mntineers.C.Because amutiny happenedontheship.D.Because maybeitwasachancefbr metoleavetheisland.DA volunteerexperienceIt wasMarch
2018.1was finishinghigh school.While Iwas lookingforward tomy collegeyears,I alsofelt a（间隔年）.strong desireto volunteerabroad.After weeksof seriousconsideration,I decidedtohavea gapyearI cannottell youhow manyhours Ispent trying to findthe programmeIwasmost interestedin.I contactedmany（影响）volunteer organizations.In theend,I signedup withAfrican Impact”.I wantedto makean impactnomatter howsmallon Africaand itspeople.（）（开普敦）I took partinthe Child Care Project.We workedin anorphanage MJLI^in Cape Town andspent（孤）time witha groupof orphansJL betweenthe agesof0and
3.There wasnothing asexciting asseeing ababytaking herfirst steps,hearing atwoyearold girlrepeat alloftheletters inthe alphabetafter Isaid them,seeing alittleboy kickor catchballs ofdifferent sizes,and watchingallofthe kidscarefully washtheir handsasitbecamea habit.These werethe skillsthat Iwatched thechildren developduring mytime there.My heartwas filledwithpride.I alsotookpartintheTeaching Projectand workedinapreschool.Teaching wasmore tiring.Some childrenwerenaughty.They didntalways listento me.But itshard todescribe thejoy Ifelt whenthe kidsfinally understoodwhatIwastryingtoteach them.Volunteering in Cape Townchanged mylife.It haschanged whoI amasaperson.I cannotbemoregrateful forthisamazing experience.
57.What organizationdid the author signup withafter lotsof considerationA.African Impact.B.Teaching Project.C.Homeless CareProject.D.Volunteering inCapeTown.
58.What doesParagraph3mainly tellusA.The peoplethe authorworked withintheorphanage.B.The lessonsthe projectprovided forthechildreninCapeTown.C.The volunteerexperience the author hadintheChildCareProject.D.The reasonstheauthorchose tospend timewith someorphans.
59.Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccording tothe passageA.The authordidnt thinka lotbefore goingto Africa.B.The authordidnt geton wellwiththestudents inthe preschool.C.The authorwas verysatisfied withhis orher teachinginthepreschool.D.The authorlooked forwardto studyingat agood collegein Africa.
60.What doestheauthorthinkofthe volunteeringexperienceA.Exciting butboring.B.Tiring anduseless.C.Meaningful andamazing.D.Interesting butvery hard。
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