Unit3单元综合测试习题检测（原卷版）

单元综合测试习题检测Unit3

一、阅读理解A（•辽宁省名校）2024（滑雪橇）Go Sleddingaround Baltimore（陡坡）From steep slopes togentle hills,theres noshortage oflocal sleddingrides in the Baltimorearea.Here areafew of the favorites.Leakin Park1901EAGLE DRIVETheresa sweetslide behindthe CrimeanMansion offEagle Drive——also knowntoday asFriends ofOriandaHouse—which is accessible andalso oneof thebestkept sleddingsecrets insidecity lines.The WinansMeadow areaissuper scenicyearround,but especiallyso whenit snows.Baltimore CountryClub4712CLUB ROADThegolf courseis alegendary sleddingdestination,but makesure to be awarethat thesteepslopehere isnicknamedAdventure Hill“for areason.No smallnumber ofgreen handshave rolleddown here.As oneReddit mentersaid,It leftmehurt manya timeas akidnwords nodoubt thatfrighten somebut alsoattract more than afew.Herring RunPark3800BELAIR ROADThe375acre northeastarea maybe thetop spotin thecity for the varietyof hillsto choosefrom.Created bytheOlmstead Brothersmorethana centuryago,the streamvalley parkis alsohome tofox anddeer,which youmight justspotwandering about in theirwinter coats.Visitors canenjoy thebenefit ofsufficient parkingfor privatevehicles.Federal Hill300WARREN AVE.Its anobvious destination,given itspicturesque viewoverlooking theInner Harbor,for sleddingand buildingsnowmenand snowwomen.The hillshere arevery steep,however.Just becareful notto rushout ontoKey Highwayor intotheback of the AmericanVisionaiy ArtMuseum.

1.Where isthe destinationwith easyaccess toparking lotA.At1901EAGLE DRIVE.B.At4712CLUB ROAD.C.At3800BELAIR ROAD.D.At300WARREN AVE.

2.What doBaltimore CountryClub andFederal Hillhave inmonA.They enjoybeautiful scenery.B.Sledding there is challenging.C.Visitors caninteract withanimals.D.They areperfect forbuilding snowmen.

3.In whichpart of a websitedoes thetext probablye fromA.Travel.B.Environment.C.Health.D.Culture.（•湘楚名校联考）2024In March,2021,the muchlovedchildrens authorBeverly Clearypassed awayat age

104.Clearys writingchanged the world ofchildrens booksby showingthat storiesabout thelives ofordinary kidscouldbe interesting,funny,and popular.Cleary wasborn in

1916.As achild,she hadtrouble learningto read.Even aftershe learnedto lovereading,she feltlikethe peopleshe wasreading aboutdidnt havemuch todo withher andher life,which wereunattractive toher.Shewanted to read funnybooks aboutchildren likeherself.When shegrew up,Cleary realizedthere werentmany booksaboutordinary kids.So sheset outto writethem atage30and triedto getkids hooked on readingsince shefound theydidntshow muchinterest inbooks.Clearys firstbook,Henry Huggins,came outin

1950.lt tellsthe story ofa boy and the dogthat hetakes in.SoonCleary wrotemore booksabout Henry Huggins and the otherchildren inhis neighborhood.Ramona Quimby,also knownasRamona thePest,became Clearysbest knownbook.The Mouseand theMotorcycle tellsthe excitingstory ofamotorcycleriding mouseand hisfriendship witha youngboy.But thatsort offantasy wasunusual forCleary,who usuallyfocusedon reallife.In severalbooks,the parentshave moneytrouble orare unhappywith theirjobs.Dear Mr.Henshawtells thestoryofaboydealing withhis parents,breakingoff.Cleary hadkept writingfor53years,creating over40books inall.She won almost everyaward therewas forchildrensbooks,including theNewbery MedalandtheNational BookAward.Though Clearyis nolonger withus,hercharacters andstories willbeloved andshared foryears toe.

4.How didCleary findthe booksshe readas akidA.Difficult.B.Expensive.C.Frightening.D.Boring.

5.What doesthe underlinedpart“hookedon^^in Paragraph3meanA.To dreamof.B.To learnfrom.C.To deeplyenjoy.D.To easilyprovide.

6.Which of the followingis afantasyA.Dear Mr.Henshaw.B.The MouseandtheMotorcycle.C.HenryHuggins.D.Ramona thePest.

7.How oldwas Clearywhen shestopped writingA.About

53.B.About

63.C.About

73.D.About

83.C

（四）成都蓉城名校联盟）2024-11You mayhave heardthe old saying,The more,the merrier.Its usuallytrue,but notfor travel.When ites totravel,I say,“The more,the messier.”I firstfigured thisout afew yearsago.I boughtthe cheapestairline ticketI couldfind:the Philippines.It turnedoutgreat!Once,I went onalong hikeand missedthe lastbus backto town.No problem!Because I was travelingalone,I was（货车）.able toride withsome Swisstourists whoonly hadone extraseat in their vanTraveling alone,I wasnever reallyaloneat all.It waseasier tomeet people.I talkedto everyoneI met.Im notalone in my preferencefbc solo travel.According to the DailyMail,there hasbeen a143percent increasein“solo traveF,internet searchesover thepast threeyears.This makesit oneofthefastest growingparts ofthe travelindustry.To me,its obviouswhy peoplelike it・Its easierto plan.Just packyour bagand gostraight toyour dreamplace.If youinvolve otherpeople,youll haveto makepromises withyour time and money.Besides freedom,for somepeople,solo travelisajourney for the mindand soul.They believesolotravelhelps them（琐碎的）escape trivialproblems ofdaily lifeand socialactivities.need peace.I needquiet,“said SuzanneJoinsonin theTelegraph.And mostof all,I really,really needtobe alone79No wonderUS authorHenry Rollinsoncewrote:Loneliness addsbeauty tolife.It putsa specialburn onsunsets andmakes nightair smellbetter.”

8.Whats theauthorspurpose inmentioning theoldsayingat thebeginning ofthe textA.To arousepeoples thinking.

8.To proveits pletelywrong.C.To introducehis opinionon travel.D.To showpeoples opinionson happiness.

9.What doesthe underlinedsentence inParagraph3meanA.Few peopleprefer solotravel.B.Not all the peoplelike solotravel.C.Some otherpeople alsolike solotravel.D.The authordoesnt feellonely whentravelling alone.

10.According tothe context,if peopletravel with their friends or families,A.its easierto planB.they willhave more freedomC.they canfind theirinner peaceD.they needto promisewiththeirtime andmoney

11.What canbe asuitable titleforthetextA.Solo Travel:Lonelier butFreer B.Solo Travel:a JourneyfortheSoulC.Solo Travel:the BestWay ofTravelling D.Solo Travel:a MerrierWay ofTravellingD（•皖豫名校联盟）（氟）2024A ponentin manytoothpastes isa pound of fluorine.It isadded toprotectteeth.But scientistsat theU.S.Department ofEnergy,s（DOE）Argonne NationalLaboratory havediscovered afluoride（电解质）electrolyte thatcould protecta nextgeneration batteryagainst performancedecline.（锂离子）An excitingnew generation of batterytypes forelectric vehiclesbeyond lithium ion isaround thecorner/*said JohnZhang,a groupleader inArgonnes ChemicalSciences andEngineering division.The chemisesof nonlithiumionbatteries offertwice ormore energystored ina givenvolume orweight paredtolithium ion.They couldpower carsfor muchlonger distances.The expectationis thatwidespread useof suchbatteries willhelpaddress theproblem ofclimate change.The mainproblem is that theirhigh energydensity declinesrapidly withrepeatedcharge and discharge.The teamssolution involvedchanging the electrolyte toconduct chargeanddischarge.In lithiummetal batteries,theelectrolyte isa liquidconsisting ofa lithiumcontainingsalt.The sourceoftheshortcyclelife problemisthatthe electrolyte（阳极）does notform anadequate protectivelayer on the anodesurface duringthe firstfew cycles.This layer,also called（）solid electrolyteinteiphase SEI,acts likea guardian,allowing lithiumions tofreely passin andout ofthe anodeto chargeanddischarge thebattery,respectively.The teamsnew electrolyteoffers manyother highlights.It islowcost because it canbe madewith extremelyhighpurity andproductivity inone simplestep ratherthan multiplesteps.It isenvironmentally friendlybecauseituses much（溶剂），less solventwhich changeseasily intoa gas and canrelease pollutantsinto theenvironment.And itis saferbecauseit is not flammable.Lithium metal batteries withthe fluorideelectrolyte couldconsiderably boostthe electricvehicle industry.And theusefulness ofthis electrolyteundoubtedly extendsto othertypes ofadvanced batterysystems beyond lithiumion.Maybe inthe nearfuture,well seatourselves inthis kindof vehicles.12,What canbe learnedfrom the first twoparagraphsA.A11the toothpastescontain apoundoffluorine.B.A fluorideelectrolyte candamage the new generationbattery.C.Electric vehiclesbeyondlithiumion havebeen putinto use.D.A ponentin toothpastesmay helpelectric carsgo farther.

13.How canthe teamsnew electrolytefunction betterA.By providinga protectivelayer on the anode.B.By producinga liquidin lithiummetal batteries.C.By controllingthe movementsof lithiumions.D.By storingless energyin lithiummetalbatteries.

14.What doesparagraph5mainly talkaboutA.The methodof changingtheelectrolyte.B.The advantagesofthenew electrolyte.C.The futureof nonlithiumionbatteries.D.The processof chargingand discharging.

15.What isthe authorsattitude towardsthenewgenerationofbattery typesA.Unclear.B.Disapproving.C.Optimistic.D.Neutral.

二、七选五（•内蒙古名校联盟）2024By keeping a diary,you cancreate a space forselfreflection.With eachword youwrite,youre takinga step towardsa deeperunderstanding ofyourself andmoving closerto wellbeing.A toolfor selfdiscoveryA diary actsasamirror,reflecting yourinnermost thoughts,feelings,and behaviors.16・It canbe thefirststeptowardmeaningful changeand personalgrowth.Just theact ofrecognizing howyou feelcan buildselfconfidenceand improveyour mood.Help recognizesources of stress

17.Think ofit asa safespace toexpress howyou feel,leading toa significantdecrease instress levels.Keeping a diary givesyou achance torecognize whatstresses yououtinthe firstplace.Once younotice upsettingsituationsor people,you cantake actionand eliminatethat sourceofstressfrom yourlife.18（口头上）Sometimes peoplefind itchallenging toexpress theiremotions verballyand tendto blockthem out.Ignored unexpressedemotions cancause stressand getstored inthe body,causing diseaseand pain.Adiaryprovides aprivatespace toexplore andexpress feelings.This processof externalizingemotions insidecan helpreduce stressandmanage overwhelmingemotions.Encourage solutionsto problemsand reflectionFacinga challengethat you cant seemto figureout Putpen topaper.Writing aboutchallenges canhelp clarifytheissue,explore potentialsolutions,and reflecton pastexperiences thatmay offerinsight.（坚持）Even ifyouve neverkeep adiary before,its easyto begin.Persistence iskey to keepingadiary.20Even justfiveminutes canhelp gainsome clarityand reflection.Remember,there9snoright orwrong way tokeepadiary.When youlatertake timetoreadyour diaries,youcanfind yourgrowth overtimeandhow youvenavigated pastchallenges.A.Release andprocess feelingsB.Keep adiary duringthe sparetime eachdayC.Reflection canmake youpuzzled onyour personaljourneyD.Writing aboutworries orchallenges everyday canbeaway outE.Keeping adiary givesyou awaytoblame yourfriendsorfamilyF.This wayimproves decisionmakingand encouragesa positiveattitude towardschallenges

三、完形填空G.You canuncover patternsin yourthinking orbehavior,leading toincreased selfawareness（•山西省部分名校）2024As myhusband and I sawsomeone publicizingthe benefitsof spendingtime outdoors,we werelost inthought.Noticing mydaughter had2\a littlehomebody,we knewwe hadto22sport intoour routine.Wewere determinedto makeskiing afamily activity.But weneeded ourdaughters

23.When wepersuaded mydaughter tojoin us,we24,two daysat anallinclusive familyski resortaimingto minimizethe25of skiingwith kidsand maximizethe funthat cameontheslopes.“Well done!Youve arrivedas scheduledJ saidour skiinstructor aswe reachedthe resort.It was26nine degrees.Itwas freezing,but wegot readysoon.I could27recognize mydaughter becauseher facewas wrappedin thickclothes liketheothers.The resorttook accountof almostallthetrouble wemight havein skiing.Of thefiftythree runs,eight weregreenslabeled with28reading.Route ForBeginners”.However,when ourinstructor29us toski,our hopesof beinga30skiing（使破灭）.family weredashed“Ahh!”escaped ourlips.She was31and said,“Sorry,I thoughtyou wereready.Then shewentonto leadus downa gentlerway.We still32many times.Everyone sliddown theslope,but notwithout falls.While theexperience frightenedus,it also33our dinnertimeconversation.My daughtertold us,Although I had ahard timeskiing,thereisno34of happiness^^I responded,Your fatherandIenjoyedourselves,too.The nextday,we35there asbeginner skiers,but webelieved wewould becertainlyexpert skiers.

21.A.bee B.met C.criticized D.dominated

22.A.persuade B.introduce C.divide D.trick

23.A.reward B.examination C.involvement D.ment

24.A.counted B.witnessed C.offered D.booked

25.A.bother B.moment C.fine D.profit

26.A.above B.high C.negative D.varying

27.A.apparently B.barely C.instantly D.straightly

28.A.signs B.trees C.materials D.walls29A.convinced B.warned C.advised D.guided

30.A.permanent B.legal C.cool D.polite

31.A.apologetic B.humble C.motivated D.pleased

32.A.woke B.fell C.asked D.admitted

33.A.delayed B.discouraged C.inspired D.intervened

34.A.kind B.answer C.guarantee D.shortage

35.A.spoke upB.went backC.broke downD.set off

四、语法填空.三湘名校教育联盟阅读短文，在空白处填人个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式20241Having broughtvisitors fromaround theworld for a dayof36explore inDalian,the internationaltour ship停靠Zuiderdam“docked atthe DalianPort onSunday morning.It isthe firstlarge internationaltour ship37visit anorthern Chinesecity.This visitis alsoa milestonefor Dalian,which isestablishing itselfas an38impress internationalcoastal tourismdestination.The“Zuiderdam ispart oftheHolland AmericaCruise Linefleet,39just severaldays agoacmodated2,013passengers andcrew membersfrom47countries andregions toDalian fora dayof activitiesbefore departingfor40it nextdestination,Tianjin.In Dalian,the touristsvisited41home ofa localgirl namedLiang Qianshuoin Zhongshandistrict.She andtwo ofherfriends warmlyweled theguests andspoke withthem inEnglish.42provide aunique andpersonal experienceof Chinese好客.hospitality OneAmerican tourist,David Burke43came toChina forthefirsttime,expressed hissurprise atthemodernity ofChina andfelt delightedin interactingwith ordinaryChinese peopleand children.Thus,he didlong44moresuch culturalexchanges inthe nearfuture.The touristsalso gotto wanderintheTiger BeachOcean Park,interact withlocal

五、families.visit famouslandmarks andexplore severaltourist attractions,making them45aware ofthe passageof time.应用文写作•江苏省南通市名校联盟假设你是李华，听闻《中国日报》为了宣传中国传统文化，正在

46.2024China Daily招募志愿者向海外介绍中国著名历史文化景点，你很想参加本次宣传活动，请你就此事给报社写一封英文申请信，内容包括.写信目的；

1.自荐理由；2,申请参与注意3写作词数应为左右；

1.

80.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Dear Sir/Madam,Yours sincerely,Li Hua

六、读后续写（.山东高中名校）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文

47.2024From childhood,I wasnever afan of football orany sports.My disinterestin“The BeautifulGame“was myattitude,avoiding discussionsoffootballduring schoollunch breaksin schoolor dismissingthe sportssection ofthe newspaper.As Igrew older,my lackof interestbecame moreobvious.I wouldgo shoppingduring biggames,posting photosonsocial mediato showIhadmorefreetime thanthe peopleabsorbed intheir yearlysports.I consideredmy disengagementfromtheworldof sportsan intellectualadvantage,aspaceinmybrain reservedfor nonsportsactivities.However,this attitudeof minebecame apressure tome.Casual conversationswith friends9fathers orfellow cabpassengersbecame achallenge.The wellintentionedopeners like,“Hey,terrible seasonwere having,eh orWho doyousupport^^made mefeel myheart sink,not knowingwhat toreply.Though Istill foundfootball boring,Iwasstarting toregretmy outsiderstatus.The turningpoint camewhen Ibecame afather myself.Fearing thatmy boyHarvey wouldlack thesocialinvolvement offootball,I decidedto change.So,I broughta footballtotheplayground andI boughthim amini footballtableat home.T eventook thebrave stepof buyingtickets towatch ourlocal team,Boreham Wood.The friendlyatmosphere ofthe MeadowPark Stadium,the homeground ofBoreham Wood,immediately surprisedme:lowkey,free parkingonthestreet,and£

2.50forabag ofchips.Families surroundedus,all witha realconnection totheplayers onthe field.注意续写词数应为左右；

1.

150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Slowly butsurely,I foundmyself engagedinthegame.With eachvisit tothe stadium,our connectionto footballdeepened.。