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Unit7Seasons1教学目标重点单词;;;;;;等;bet forgetmemory temperaturedrop riseawful重点短语;;;;等;be full of hide from flyfar awayturn browncatch acold重点句型;I betyoull lookcool andfeel coolwith nothingon What a perfect time tofly akite!【课前检测】这几年在扬州的旅游者数量越来越多
1.上周整座城市被白雪覆盖了
2.许多鸟常年舒适地生活在扎龙自然保护区,然而有些鸟则仅在那里作短暂停留
3.中国政府希望更多人明白保护湿地的重要性
4.在火灾中,用湿毛巾捂住嘴巴非常重要
5.【同步知识梳理】|「打赌;敢说Lbet|/bet/课本例句用法解析嬴打赌;敢说I betyoull lookcool andfeel coolwith nothingon!b.vi.bet sth.on sth.就某事赌上某物就bet sb.on sth./that-某事跟某人赌…bet+句子..・敢说/断定・・・例Ibet itllrain tomorrow.例句拓展意为“什么都不穿”是介词短语作伴随状语with nothingon此处是副词,意为“穿着,戴着工n介词短语作伴随状语的结构是名词+介词短语/分词/形容词/副词如:with+彳列Shecame inwith abook inher righthand.某人穿上了某物看上去…sb.look+adj.with sth.on某人穿在某衣服里很好看sb.look good in sth.某衣服穿在某人身上很好看sth.look goodon sb.彳列Tom lookshandsome withthe shirton.Tom looks goodin the shirt.=The shirtlooksgoodon Tom.例题训练一We aredoing reallywell thisterm.We believewe willwin!—A.Nice idea!B・Congratulations.C.I betyoudo!D.Thank you.2・foggy/fD gi/*有雾的,多雾的用法解析有雾的,多雾的不可数雾foggy,adj.fog,n,例题训练We wontgo on the schooltrip ifit isevenfbg tomorrow.工有雨的
3.rainy/re ni/用法解析有雨的下雨(不可数)雨,但是表示一场雨时候可用修饰,rainy,adj.rain,v,n a如一场大雨a heavyrain例题训练.(有雨的)Its muchtoday soyou mustdrive slowly有雪的
4.snowy fsnaui/用法解析有雪的下雪不可数雪snowy,adj.snow,v,n例题训练In winter,it maybe muchsnowin thenorth.充满,装满
5.be full of课本例句冬天里充满了雪Winter days are fullof snow.用法解析“满,充满;饱的”full adj.意为“充满了,装满了”be fullof=be filledwith例Thelibrary arefullof students.=The libraryare filledwith students.大厅里挤满了学生The hallis fullofstudents.Fm full,and I dont want to eatanything.,题训练生活总是充满惊喜6・forget__________忘记______________________________________课本例句When treesand flowersforget togrow.用法解析:忘记,忘”forget v.“忘记去做某事忘记做过某事forget todo sth.forget doingsth.例:别忘了关灯Dont forgetto turnoff the light.我忘记了以前读过这本书I forgotreading thebook.例题训练「m sorryI myexercise bookat home.Dont forgetit toschool tomorrow,please.A.forgot,to takeB.left,to bringC.forgot,to bringD.left,to take飞走
7.fly away课本例句And thebirds flyfar away.用法解析遥远离…很远far away“be faraway from…例:超市离公园很远The supermarketis faraway from the park.例题训练我住的离我学校很远___________________________________________阵雨,阵雪
8.shower r\au ar/课本例句Then hide from theApril showers.用法解析可数.阵雨;阵雪;淋浴器,淋浴shower,n例:rd liketo takea showerif thats all right.例句拓展意为“躲避”hidefrom躲避某物hidefromsth.把某物藏起来不让某人知道hide sth.from sb.例题训练I caught bad cold because of heavy shower last night.A.a;the B.a;a C.the;the D.the;a*回忆,记忆
9.memory fmemsn/课本例句Those sweet memories ofsummer days用法解析记忆,回忆memory,n.某事的甜美回忆sweetmemoriesof sth.己乙力好/差have agood/bad/poor memoryi T例:She hasmany sweetmemories fromher childhood.例题训练我的弟弟记忆力很好并且能快速记住单词*小河,溪流lO.stream/stri:m/课本例句Are aboutquiet streamsand treesand shade,用法解析小河,溪流例stream,n.A bridgetravels thestream.例题训练在这条溪流的沿岸有一些树和花________________________________________________*阴凉处,树荫处ILshade/J eid/课本例句Are aboutquiet streamsand treesand shade用法解析.阴凉处,树荫处例shade,n Thereis akind ofplant thatneeds alot ofshade.例题训练天气如此炎热,我们不得不坐在墙下阴凉处并且休息一下12・turn brown______________________________________________课本例句Then autumnleaves turnbrown.用法解析“转变为”turn例In autumnthe leavesturn yellow.语法拓展转向,翻转”In springthe treesturn greenand theflowers startto eout.A.turn例Turn right,and youllsee thehospital atthe endof theroad.“轮流”B.turn例Now,its yourturn toread thetex Itsmy turnto usethe bike.例题训练春天树变绿了,花儿开始开花了_________________________________________________*堆
13.pile/pal1/课本例句Fall intopiles upon the ground.用法解析堆pile,n.落成一堆堆fall intopiles成堆落在地上fall intopiles upon the groundapile of...一堆•・.彳列The boyfell intowater andhad to be pulledout atonce.流入,流进“fall into”例The YangtzeRiver fallsinto theEast ChinaSea.例题训练沿着这条路有两堆垃圾______________________________________________在…之上
14.upon/a pon/J open/课本例句Fall intopiles uponthe ground.用法解析upon,prep.=on在…之上例Tom threwAndy uponthe ground.例题训练秋天的叶子落在地上叠成堆______________________________________________*收割,收获
15.harvest/*ha:vl st/课本例句Farmers workto harvestcrops.用法解析收害,收获例harvest,vt.vi.Have youharvested yourcropIfll berainy season.例题训练Farmers are busy harvestcrops.*庄稼,收成
16.crop/kro p/课本例句Farmers workto harvestcrops.用法解析庄稼,收成crop,n.例题训练农民们种植了许多不同的庄稼在这个季节
17.as/az/当…时;随着课本例句As thedays areshorter and the temperaturedrops.用法解析当…时;随着as,conj.例As timegoes by,the temperaturebees lowerand lower.例题训练随着他的成长,他挣了更多的钱并且有了他自己的公司温度
18.temperature/temprotj ar/课本例句As thedays areshorter and the temperaturedrops用法解析温度,气温temperature,n.量体温take onestemperature例The temperatureis gettinghigher andhigher.气温将下降至零度以下the temperaturewill drop/fall belowzero气温将上升到…the temperaturewill riseto...川气温将持续在零度以上the temperaturew stayabove zero例题训练温度His bodykeeps rising.We needto sendfor adoctor rightaway.下降,落下
19.drop/dro p/课本例句As thedaysareshorter and the temperaturedrops.用法解析下降,落下反义词上升,升起drop,vi.vt.rise,vi彳列The planeis droppingquickly.The temperature rises quickly.同类辨析与的区别drop fall可为及物动词,而不能表示无意或故意“掉下来”或故意“跌倒”时,用而不用drop falldrop,fall.例例题训练天气预报说今晚气温将降至零度以下The Class2runner droppedhis stickon ground.上升;升起2O.rise/rai z/课本例句The leavesturn greenandthe temperaturerisesquickly.用法解析上升;升起过去式过去分词rise,vi.rose risen同类辨析和的区别rise raise和都有上升,升起,上涨,举起”等意思rise raise但是多用于不及物动词(后面不加宾语),是及物动词(后面要加宾语).rise riseraise raise还有个简单的方法,一般事物自身可以升高,上升的,常用例如太阳东升,河水上涨.而一rise,raise般是人为地让事物升高,例如举起胳膊,提高薪水等例.太阳七点钟升起The sunrose atseven oclock例.雨后河水涨了The riveris risingafter therain例题训练(南京大屠杀公祭仪式),When theflag inmemorial ceremonyfor NanjingMassacre victims(国歌)We ourvoice tosing thenational anthemA.raised,rose B.rose,raised C.rose,raise D.raised,raised.【精题精练精讲】
一、单选
1.wonderful timewe hadin therestaurant yesterday!Yes,andtheseafood therewas sotastyA.How;stayed B.What a;stayed C.What a;staying D,How;staying
2.Do youknow it will bemuch tomorrowYes.This isthe wettestmonth ofa year.A.rainy B.rain C.rainiest D.rainier
3.These daysthetemperaturequickly.I feelthat it is winternow.A.rises B.drops C.raises D.keeps
4.We oftenplay quietstreams orthe shadeof thebig tresslazy summerafternoons.A.near;in;in B.by;under;on C.close to;in;in D.beside to;in;on
5.Look!It isso!I felta littleafraid.A.blow;heavy B.blowing;hard C.blowing;hardly D.blow;heavily
6.Whats theweather oftenlike inour hometown inearly springThereis muchhere and its often.A.rains;rains B.rainy;rains C.rain;rainy D.rains;rainy
7.The winteres,itissnow everywhere,and everythingis deepwhite snow.A.full with,covered withB.fill with,covered inC.fullof,covered withD.filled of,covered with
8.Was theremuch inNanjing lastweek Yes,it alot.A.rain,rained B.rainy,rained C.rains,rained D.raining,rain
9.Yesterday hehad abad cold.But heis betternow,his bodytemperature.A.little,dropped littleB.much,dropped a littleC.alittle,drop alot D.much,dropped alot
10.will theweather tomorrowIhope it will be.There aremany wetclothes athome.A.What;be like;sunny B.What;be;cloudy C.How;be like;fine D.How;be;snowy
11.more abouttomorrows weather,call
121.OK,I will.Thank you.A.Know B.Knowing C.To knowD.Knew
12.1saw anumber ofpancakes in the plate,but nowthere isleft init.A.none B.something C.nothing D.no one
13.Look!There aremany in the sky.I thinkitwill be tomorrow.A.cloud,cloudy B.cloudy,cloud C.clouds,cloudy D.cloudy,cloudy
二、词汇.(上升)
1.Because of the heavyrain yesterday,the priceof thevegetables alot today()
2.The radiosays itwillbemuch raintomorrow.()
1.1tsalot windtoday thanyesterday.(温度)
4.His bodykeeps rising.We needto sendfor adoctor rightaway.()
5.Look!The girlis cryingbecause herglasses dropontheground andbroke intopieces.(躲藏)
6.My littlecat himselfunder mydesk.It tookus lots of timeto findit.(雾)
7.London havemore daysthan anyother cityin the world(记忆力)
1.1wish I could hideall thesweet inmy mindforever.(上升,升起)
9.When Iwas ababy,my mothertold methat thesun in the east.(攵获)
10.Look,the farmersarebusyrice in the fieldnow.4
三、翻译句子冬天里白天变短温度下降
1.•秋天是在外面踢足球的最佳时节
2.天气预报说今晚气温将降至零度以下3•当秋天来临时,人们忙于收割庄稼
4.寒冷的天气使得一些鸟飞往南方过冬5【能力拓展训练】完形填空阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的、、、四个选项中选出一个最佳答案A BC DGiftTonysgreatgrandfather,Papi Luis,lives down the streetfrom Tony and hisfamily.Tony1Papi afterschool eachday.TonyandPapi sitonthefront porchand talk.Papi tellsstories abouthis life.He tellsTony2the townlooked manyyearsago.The shoppingmall sitson landwhere thereused to be farms.When Papi(电子的)(蜡烛)was aboy,no onehad electriclights orrefrigerators.They usedcandles andoil lampsto3at night.The sandwichshop usedto be a/an
4.People boughtbig blocksof ice.To keepfood5they putit withice ina specialbox.It wascalled anicebox.Papi likes to tellstories6those days.He tellsabout howhard itwas to7a runawayhorse.He tells(马戏团)about theday asmall circuscame totown.Everyone hadso much8that day.Papis brown eyes(亮)sparkle iRwith happinessas heremembers those9from hislife.Tony lovesto listen to Papis stories.Papi hasso manyto tell.One dayTony hada/an
10.He didnot tellanyone.Hetook atape recorderto Papishouse.Tony recordedPapisstories.11Tony listenedto thetapes andwrote downthe stories.Then he_12_a yearsstories.Tony madecopies ofthem.He puteach groupof storiesinto a_13_notebook.Tony gavenotebooksto hisparents andgrandparents.When hepresented Papiwith anotebook,he toldhim,“You gaveus the_14_of yourstories.Now Iamgiving itback toyou.Papi couldntbelieve hiseyes.He wasso_15_that hisbrowneyeswere filledwith tears.
1.A.emails B.calls C.visits D.helps
2.A.what B.why C.how D.when
3.A.sleep B.sit C.sing D.read
4.A.icehouse B.school C.factory D.restaurant
5.A.clean B.fresh C.cold D.cool
6.A.to B.for C.on D.about
7.A.follow B.hit C.catch D.hide
8.A.work B.news C.danger D.fun
9.A.moments B.messages C.voices D.troubles
10.A.way B.idea C.interest D.change
11.A.Also B.Instead C.Suddenly D.Later
12.A.bought B.collected C.wrote D.drew
13.A.small B.useless C.special D.modern
14.A.gift B.book C.life D.happiness任务型B.surprised C.sad D.quiet15A.nervous(亭)Today almosteveryone has a smartphone.Phone booths are outof dateand seemtobeuseless.Butcities likeShanghai aretrying tobring theold phone booths tolife.Shanghai will make changesto263phone booths in XuhuiDistrict.The LibraryBooth isone ofthe six new kinds of(有声书)booths,offering60booths forpeople toborrow andread.Another kindallows usersto listen to audiobooksand even recordtheir ownvoices.Shanghai isnot the only citytrying tosave theold phone booths.London caresabout themeven more,because the red boothshave longbeen a special scene in Londonsince the1930s whenthey werepainted allred.In recentyearsLondon hastried tohelp phonebooths stayuseful.The UKpany BritishTele hasadded screensand free WiFi tosomebooths.Users canuse themto surfonline andsearch formaps andweather reports.The panyalso allowspeople to(租)rent somebooths tochange them as theywant to.Since2009,more than1,500phoneboothshave beenturned intoflowershops,minicafes,art museumsandevenshower rooms.(移民)In NewYork City,three phonebooths inTime Squareare turnedinto placesfor immigrantvoices.When(口述)visitors pickup thephone,they canlistento oral histories of immigrationfromthenewest NewYorkers.Theycan alsoopen thebooks insidethe boothto knowmore about the storytellers.Or theycan sharea partof their own storiesifthey wish.Phone boothsare findingcreative waysto liveon.Will theysucceed Onlytime willtell.Phone boothsIntroductionPhone boothsare outof date,because smartphones are1now.sixnewkindsofbooths Userscan:In3borrow andread in the4Booth.listentoaudiobooks and5their voices.Many citiesareLondon triedto keepthe oldtryingto Userscan:In Londonphonebooths6_because2____*__7_freeWiFiin the booths.theredboothsareaspecialscenethem.*search formaps andweather reportsonline.in thecityPeople rentingtheboothscan turnthem intoflowershops minicafes,art museumsand soon.In NYThree phoneboothsinTime Visitorscan:Square listentooralhistoriesofimmigration and_8booksabout thesestorytellers*9theirownstoriesConclusion Nothingbut10can tellwhether thesecreative ideaswill succeed.
七、缺词填空根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完善.(每空一词)Mother lentthemawatch sothat theywould note homelate.When theyarrived atthe railway,they lookedup atthetrees aboveit.Whats happening”Peter said.Look atthe trees.They arem1He wasright.The treeswere slidingdownthehilL Its a landslide/9Roberta said.The nexttrain willeinfiveminutes.And the train isonly aboutfifteen kilometersaway.”“We canr2towards the train andwave to the driver,“Phyllis said.“He wontthink there is anythingwrong/9Roberta said.We a3wave tohim.”“We needsomething redto waveJ Peter said.Red isfor d4“Our petticoatsare red!”Phyllis shouted.Lets takethem off.”Mother willbea5if youdo thatJ Robertasaid.Petticoats areexpensive.”“People maydie ifthere is an accident,“Petersaid.Petticoats arenot important.”Then Petertook ak6from hispocket,cut thePetticoats intosix piecesand putthem onto sticks.Now theyhad sixredflags.They rana7the railwayline andwaited atthe otherside forthe trainto e.They hadto waita longtime.Peterthought thew8must bewrong,but itwas thetrain thatwas late.Then thetrain amved.The childrenwaved andwaved theirflags,shouting stop,stop!”The driversaw thered flagsandthe children.He stoppedthetrainb9it hitthe trees..Luckily,they savedthetrain.You areb10and cleverchildren,the drivertold them.【课后巩固训练】
一、单项选择
1.1caughtbadcoldbecauseofheavyshowerlast night.A.a;the B.a;a C.the;the D.the;a一
2.Fm reallybefore thepetition.I didntsleep welllastnight.一Dont worry.Tm sureyou arethe best.A.patient B.hardworking C.nervous D.humorous
3.Six thestudents inmy schoolwill gosightseeing in this winterholiday.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred ofD.hundreds of一
4.Whats in the fridge,mum_.We needto buysome food.A.None B.Something C.Anything D.Nothing
5.He wassleeping inhis bedroomthe snowstormstarted.A.while B.when C.as D.afterA.makes B.pletes C.causes D.prevents
6.Driving afterdrinking alot oftraffic accidentsevery year.一
7.Jim spendsthe mosttime onEnglish,but healways getsthe marks.—Itsagreat pity.Maybe,he needsto finda way.D.lowest;betterA.lowest;good B.fewest;best C.fewest;good
8.—do yougo birdwatchingonce amonth—In orderto getmore informationabout therare birds.A.Why B.What C.When D.How
9.The structureofthesentence“We allcall herLisa.is.A.S+V B.S+V+DO C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO+OC
10.—Who doyou thinkI cantalk withto makea finaldecision一No one.Youd betterit yourself.A.not makeB.make C.not tomake D.making一
11.Sandy,the glassis broken.How didthat happen一Sorry,Mum.I know.I outside.A.dont;was playingB.didnft;was playingC.dont;played D.didnt;played
12.The bambooforests are being smaller.As a result,pandas nothave aplace tolive orfood toeat.A.need B.may C.should D.can
1.11am veryinterested inthis mathsproblem.Can youshow meA.what towork itout B.what towork outit C.how towork itout D.how towork outit.
14.Summer ising.perfecttimeto!A.What a;go skatingB.What a;go swimmingC.What;skating D.What;swimming
15.——Im worriedaboutthedancing petition.I cantdo itwell.一,Keep dancing,and youwillmakeit.A.Whatapity!B.No way.C.No problemD.Practice makesperfect.
二、词汇应用()
16.He cutout acolorful pictureand itonthecover ofhis Englishbook.stick()
17.A gooddriver usuallyhasagood senseof direct()
18.He wasquite luckyto stayafter theaccident,live()
19.If smokingis reallyas asdoctors say,its timefbr smokersto trynot tosmoke.bad()
20.He isin classand seldomlistens carefullyto histeacher,active
21.As thesaying goes,“God helpsthose whohelp”,(自己).(渔民).
22.Look!The boatsby theriver mustbe those(提供)
23.The sunus withlight andheat.(突然的)
24.The heavyrain mademany peopleget wet.(>青除).
25.It isvery difficultfor suchyoung childrentothedeep snowintheschool
三、句子翻译(将下列汉语句子译成英语,共小题,每小题分,计分)5210人们总是告诉孩子们要远离火
26..他们两人都认为时间比金钱更重要
27.上周整座城市被白雪覆盖了
28.孩子们迫不及待地看起棒球决赛
29.人们应该同情她而不是说他的坏话
30.四.阅读理解ACats arewonderful petsand ifyou arelike me,you probablyenjoy havingat leastone catin yourhome atall times.While catsare verymon aroundthe world,you mayfind thatthere isstill alot thatwe dontknow aboutthem!(人类),Like humanscats lose their baby teeth,too!The lossof baby teeth isdifferent foreach petbut normallystartsaround3months ofage andends ataround6or9months.If yourpet doesnt losetheirbabyteeth,they shouldbe(成年的)taken awayto preventany futureillness.By takingaway thebabyteeth,itwillallow theadult teethto growinproperly.When acat bringsyou a mouse itmeans helikes you!A lotof cat owners willbe unhappywhen acat bringsa mouseinto the house.However,it actuallyisasign oflove towardshis owners.Since cats cant talk,they haveto showus intheonly waythey knowhow...which isby bringingus agift,inthiscase a mouse.Cats dontunderstand the way that humansdo,so ifyou shoutat yourcat forbringing inamouse,youre mostlikely goingto hurthis feelingsinstead ofteaching himalesson.Instead,while the cat islooking,pick themouse upand putit bythe rubbishbin onthe floor.After awhile the()cat willthink thatis whereyou preferlike...better hisgifts tobe placed.Cats haveextraordinary eyes!The reasonthat catscan getaround sowell atnight isbecause theysee justas clearlyinthe dark,as humansdo inthe daytime.To seeproperly atnight acat onlyneeds onesixth ofthelightthathumansneed.This explainshow mycatscanrun aroundlike crazyinthemiddle ofthe nightand somehownot runinto anything.
1.If thepet catdoesn9tlosehis babyteeth,he may.A.have futureillness B.get adultteethC.prevent futureillness D.break adultteeth
2.The writertells uswhen acat bringsamouseintothehouse inPara
3.A.what apet catcan eatB.why apet catlikes miceC.what thecat ownershould doD.why thecatowneris unhappy
3.Cats haveextraordinary eyes!That isto say,cats haveeyes!A.beautiful B.brown C.strange D.unusual
4.The writerwants totell usinthepassage.A.the wayto lookafter thepet catB.some suiprisingfacts aboutcatsC.thewayto showlove inthecatworld D.some interestingstories aboutcatsBI dontlike vacationswith hotels,beaches,and swimmingpools,and Imnot interestedin visitingold cities,rd liketodo somethingexciting,and nowadayslots ofvacations offerexcitement:Icouldvisit Australiaand swim with dolphins.But whenI choosea vacationI alwayshave thesame problem:Idontwant to go somewhereand seelotsofothertourists.I wanttobetheonlyperson there.The problemis thatthere areother touristseverywhere thesedays.Is thereanywhereintheworld without people(南极洲)?What about Antarctica Itsa huge,beautiful continent.Between
1.000and5,000scientists workthere,亏染)but nobodylives there.There areno citiesso theresno pollutionor traffic,andithas lotsof nature and wildlife.It soundsperfect!Actually,there arealso touristsin Antarctica.Tourism therebegan inthe late1950s.About500people ayear visited(乘船巡游)from Chileand Argentina.Nowadays,about50,000tourists from all overtheworldcruise thereevery year,andthenumber isbeing larger.So,like everywhereelse withtourists,Antarctica ischanging.You cantstay overnight,but youcan visitWildlifeareas.Some peoplethink thenumbers ofwild animalsand birdsarebeingsmaller asaresult.However,thereisalso somepositivenews.Many cruiseships teachtheir passengersaboutAntarcticaand itswildlife.The cruisepanies alsogive(环保组织)money toenvironmental organizationsintheregion.These organizationswanttohelp thenatureandwildlifeof Antarcticaso itdoesnt changeinthefuture.So whatshould Ido Goto Antarctica,go somewhereelse orstay athome
1.The writerlikestoto enjoyhis vacation.A.go somewherewithoutpeopleB.visit acity witha longhistoryC.go tobeaches inAustralia D.swimwithother tourists
2.Now thenumber oftourists visitingAntarctica isabout.A.500B.1,000C.5,000D.50,
0003.Which ofthe followingmight befromatourists diaryabout AntarcticaA.I feltvery coldat midnight.B.I sawsome wildanimals.C.I enjoyedthe beautifulcity.D.I gotmoney fromthe cruiseship.
4.The writerwants tointhepassage.A.introduce tourismin AntarcticaB.ask readerstogoto AntarcticaC.do somethingto protectAntarctica D.tell readershow tovisit Antarctica。
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