还剩5页未读，继续阅读
文本内容:
北京市部分区学年高一下学期英语期末试题汇编20232024语法填空北京市朝阳区20232024学年高一下学期期末英语试题第三节语法填空（共10小题;每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面句子，根据句子内容填空在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
21.I havea friendwith Ishare apassion fortraveling.（用适当的词填空）
22.concerns therescuers mostis thesafety of the children.（用适当的词填空）
23.We shouldavoid（leave）the lightson whenwe goout.（所给词的适当形式填空）
24.I rememberthe yearwe spentour summervacation atthe beach.（用适当的词填空）
25.The letter,（write）in eleganthandwriting,was apleasure toread.（所给词的适当形式填空）
26.（keep）themselves awake,they saton thefloor andtold eachother stories.（用单词的适当形式完成句子）
27.I thinkwriting informationdown always（make）it easierfor youto reviewit later.（所给词的适当形式填空）
28.Last July,it rainedheavily in the south,（cause）serious floodingin severalprovinces.（所给i司的适当形式填空）（）
29.Over thepast ten years,he overevarious difficultiesin hiscareer,achieving remarkablesuccess andrecognition.（所给词的适当形式填空）（）
30.Last year,the panysCEO awardBest of the Year“fbr hisoutstanding leadershipand hisgreat contributiontothe panyssuccess.（所给词的适当形式填空）北京市石景山区20232024学年高一下学期期末英语试题第二节语法填空（共10小题;每小题
1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空AThe Templeof Heavenis amagnificent plexof finecultural buildingsset located11the southernpart ofBeijing.It（）has beenone ofthe mostsignificant12place forthe wholecountry formore thanfive centuries.（）（）It13serve as a plexof sacrificialbuildings forthe Mingand Qingemperors,and is the14largeone inBeijing amongseveral royalsites.B（）My motheris anordinary woman,but she always triesher bestto dealwith things15perfect.With anoptimisticattitude,shealwaysthinks ofothers first16never plainsof anythingin herlife.As ateacher,shehas agood senseof humorand makesher studentsinterested instudy.She showsgreat patienceto thosenaughty ones,17also givegreat mentson herin return.（）Nowadays,people incity typicallyget theirmeals byopening anapp,placing anorder,and18wait forthe foodto bedeliveredright to their doorstep—this is19city peopleeat inChina thesedays.Recent figuresfromthe ChinaInternet NetworkInformation Centerreveal that421million Chineseindividuals useonline fooddelivery（）services.This number20represent halfofthecountrys totalinternet userbase.北京市西城区20232024学年高一下学期期末英语试题II.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）在未给提示词的空白处填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
38.I likebig partiesyou candance,have funand meetnew people.（用适当的词填空）
39.Do youknow thereason fruitand vegetablesare oftenplaced ata supermarketentrance（用适当的词填空）
40.The trees（blow）down inlast nightsstorm havebeen movedoff theroad.（所给词的适当形式填空）
41.It is agreed backgroundknowledge playsan importantrole inreading.（用适当的词填空）
42.Producing apaper bag（use）four timesas muchenergy asproducing aplastic one.（所给词的适当形式填空）
43.theyll flyto InnerMongolia hasntbeen decided.（用适当的词填空）
44.Some onlinecourses arefree andopen toanyone,（give）learners anywherethe chanceto studyat anytime.（所给词的适当形式填空）
45.The womanwrote athankyou lettertothe soldier byshe wasrescued.（用适当的词填空）
46.I washaving dinnerwhenthe phonerang,so Istopped（answer）it（.所给词的适当形式填空）
47.Those wholike teachingthey have acquiredshow betterunderstanding andability toremember knowledge.（用适当的词填空）北京市昌平区20232024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题第二节（共10小题；每小题
1.5分,共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空请在答题卡指定区域作答AThe“water footprint“isaway toshow howmuch freshwater acertain activityor processuses.Growing cropsII（）（）need alot ofwater,so the water footprintof foodis big.And animalproducts,like meat,milk and12egg,use evenmorewater.The foodwe eatmakes upthe biggestpart ofour personalwater footprint.Thats i2its importantnot towastefood.When wethrow awayfood,were not only wastingthe fooditself,but alsothewaterit tookto makeit.BBeijing Operais oneof Chinasnational treasures,which binesacting,talking,singing,music,dancing andacrobaticstogether.It14beginin thelate18th century.There arefour rolesBeijing Operaperformers canplay:sheng,dan,jing,chou.Each rolehas itsown singingand actingstyles.Performers oftensing withvery high voices.This is15Beijing Operawasusually performed6openair stagesin theearly days.In orderto beheard overthe crowds,the musichad to be loudandperformers hadto singin veryhighvoices.CThe Sunflowersseries standsasatrue masterpiece.It waspainted byVincent vanGogh livedinthe19th century.The workscelebrate life,nature andbeautyfind inthe mostordinary objects.Thesunflowers spreadwarmth andjoy,19invites usto touchlifes pleasure,natures beautyand artspower.The seriesis atimelessartwork,30inspire peoplewith itsbeauty inordinary moments.北京市东城区20232024学年高一下学期期末英语试题第二节选词填空共15小题；每小题1分，共15分A阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从每篇短文上面的方框中选择合适的单词或词组，并用其正确形式填空每组词中有一词为多余选项fade away,creative,significant,typical,give upCustomsplay a11role infestivals,but sometimesthey canchange overtime.With thedevelopment ofmodernsociety andthe spreadof newideas,some traditionsmay12and othersmay beestablished.One exampleisthe13ChineseSpring Festivalcustom oflighting firecrackersto driveaway theevil spiritsand celebratethe newyear.Nowadays,manybig cities14this customin orderto avoidair pollution.Another exampleis Halloween,which slowlybecame anexcitingfestival forchildren,in spiteof itsreligious origins.B阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从每篇短文上面的方框中选择合适的单词或词组，并用其正确形式填空每组词中有一词为多余选项observe,establish,launch,approachChina becamethe thirdcountry inthe worldto independentlysend humansinto spacein
2003.Following Shenzhou5,6and7,China15the Tiangong2space labinto spaceand Tianzhou1to dockwith it.This signalledone stepfurther inChinasplan16a spacestation inthe future.More recently,China hassent Change4to explorethe surfaceofthefar sideofthe moonto makemeasurements and
17.C阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从每篇短文上面的方框中选择合适的单词或词组，并用其正确形式填空每组词中有一词为多余选项thus,maintain,on thebasis of,particular,familiarOnline relationshipsmay notbe whatthey appearto be.Friendships arebuilt18trust,and withonline municationyoucan neverbe100percent surethat thepeople youare chattingto arebeing honestabout whothey are.Because ofthis,going onlinecan be19dangerous forpeople whoare easilyinfluenced ortoo trusting.20,friends shouldfocus moreon facetofacemunication,and lesson onlinemunication.This isthebest wayto21healthy relationships.D阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从每篇短文上面的方框中选择合适的单词或词组，并用其正确形式填空每组词中有一词为多余选项concern,hire,access,grateful,enableWorking ata bookstorewas adream jobfbr Joel.He couldntbelieve he22on theday ofhis interview.Joel felt23tobeworking atwhere hewas.Joel lovedreading booksin hisspare time.Working ata bookstorenotonlygave Joel24tobooks,but25him tointeract withother fellowbook worms.Joel oftenwould remendbooks tocustomers,and customerswoulddo thesame forJoel.参考答案北京市朝阳区20232024学年高一下学期期末英语试题
21.whom【详解】考查定语从句句意我有一个朋友，我和他一样热爱旅行句中“介词+关系代词”引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词a friend,关系代词指代先行词作介词的宾语，指人，应用whom故填whom
22.What【详解】考查主语从句句意救援人员最关心的是孩子们的安全引导主语从句，从句缺少主语，指物,应用what,首字母大写故填What
23.leaving【详解】考查非谓语动词句意我们外出时应该避免让灯开着短语avoid doingsth.表示“避免做某事”，设空处填动名词作宾语故填leaving
24.when【详解】考查定语从句句意我记得我们在海滩度过暑假的那一年空格处为定语从句的连接词，修饰the year,从句中句子成分完整，所以需要填入关系副词；先行词为时间，所以用when故填when
25..written【详解】考查非谓语动词句意这封信笔迹优美，读起来令人愉快此处write与letter构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语故填written
26.To keep【详解】考查不定式句意为了保持清醒，他们坐在地板上互相讲故事根据句意可知此处表示目的，应该用不定式作目的状语，故填To keep
27.makes【详解】考查时态和主谓一致句意我认为把信息写下来总是让你以后回顾起来更容易设空处在省略that的宾语从句中作谓语，根据根据上文think以及从句中“always”可知从句为一般现在时,主语writing informationdown为动名词作主语，谓语用三单形式故填makes
28.causing【详解】考查非谓语动词句意去年7月，南方下了大雨，在几个省份造成了严重的洪水此处cause与上文句子构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语故填causing
29.has overe【详解】考查时态句意在过去的十年里，他克服了事业上的各种困难，取得了显著的成功和认可根据上文Overthe pasttenyears可知为现在完成时，主语为he,助动词用has故填has overe
30.was awarded【详解】考查时态语态句意去年，该公司的首席执行官因其出色的领导能力和对公司成功的巨大贡献而被授予“年度最佳”设空处作谓语，主语the panysCEO与动词award构成被动关系，根据上文Last year可知为一般过去时的被动语态，主语the panysCEO为单数故填was awarded□北京市石景山区20232024学年高一下学期期末英语试题
11.in
12.places
13.served
14.largest
15.perfectly
16.and
17.who
18.waiting
19.how
20.represents北京市西城区20232024学年高一下学期期末英语试题
38.where【详解】考查定语从句句意我喜欢大型派对，在那里你可以跳舞，玩得开心，认识新朋友定语从句修饰先行词parties,在从句作地点状语，故填where
39.why【详解】考查定语从句句意你知道水果和蔬菜经常被放在超市入口处的原因吗？定语从句修饰先行词reason,在从句作原因状语，故填why
40.blown【详解】考查过去分词句意在昨晚的暴风雨中被吹倒的树木已被移离道路空处应填非谓语动词，主语The trees与blow之间为被动关系，应用过去分词表示被动，作后置定语故填blown
41.that【详解】考查句型句意人们一致认为背景知识在阅读中起着重要作用表示“大家一致认为……”句型为It isagreedthat...,故填thato
42.uses【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致句意生产一个纸袋所消耗的能量是生产一个塑料袋的四倍空处应填谓语动词，此处是动名词短语Producing apaper bag作主语，谓语动词应用单数形式，此处为客观陈述,应用一般现在时故填uses
43.When##Whether【详解】考查主语从句的引导词句意他们什么时候飞往内蒙古还没有决定由句意空处为主语从句的引导词，从句缺少时间状语，应用连接副词when/whenever,空处位于句首，首字母需大写故填When/Whenevero
44.giving【详解】考查非谓语动词句意有些在线课程是免费的，对任何人开放，让学习者随时随地都有机会学习此处give与上文句子构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语故填giving
45..whom【详解】考查定语从句句意这位妇女给救她的士兵写了一封感谢信分析句子可知，by
①she wasrescued为定语从句，修饰先行词thesoldier,设空处为引导词，在从句中作介词by的宾语，故填whom
46.to answer【详解】考查非谓语动词句意响时我正在吃晚饭，所以我停下来接st叩to do…意为停下来去做另外一件事“，用不定式作宾语，而stop doing…意为停下正在做的事情”，用动名词作宾语；句中指停下吃饭，去接，用stop toanswer故填to answero
47.what【详解】考查宾语从句引导词句意那些喜欢教他们所学知识的人表现出更好的理解和记忆能力由句意此处为宾语从句的引导词，从句谓语动词haveacquired之后缺少宾语，应用引导词what,意为“……的东西”故填what北京市昌平区20232024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
11.needs
12.eggs
13.why
14.began
15.because
16.on
17.who/that
18.found
19.which
20.inspiring北京市东城区20232024学年高一下学期期末英语试题；；；；；
11.significant
12.fade away
13.typical
14.have givenup B
15.launched
16.to establish；；；；
17.observations C
18.on thebasis of
19.particularly
20.Thus
21.maintain D
22.was hired；；
23.grateful
24.access
25.enabled。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
