四川省雅安市高三下学期三诊英语试题

四川省雅安市届高三下学期三诊2018英语试题本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分，共12页，答题卡2页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第卷（选择题共100分）I第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

51.

57.5听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍

1.Where arethe speakersA.At arailway station.B.At anairport.C.At abusstation.

2.How doesMichel want to go to NanjingA.By plane.B.By train.C.By car.

3.What is the probablerelationship between the twospeakersA.Doctor andpatient.B.Mother andson.C.Teacher andtudent.

4.Why didthe womanchange herjobA.To earnmore money.B.To meetmore people.C.To havemore freetime.

5.What does the manmeanA.The womanis likelyto be an astronaut.B.The womanhas talentsin manyareas.C.The womanalways changesher mind.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

151.

522.5听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分分）45第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题

1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Dear doctors,I mgrateful towrite thisletter.As Ibegin totell myfriends about the sevendays youtreated mywife Laura,they41me at the15th namethat Irecall.The42includes thedoctors,nurse,and evencleaning staffmemberswho43her.“How doyou44any of their names”they ask.“How couldI not”I respond.Every one of youtreated Laurawith suchprofessionalism andkindness asshe lay

45.When sheneeded shots（打针），you46that it would hurta little,whether ornot shecouldhear.You spreada blanketnot onlywhen herbody temperatureneeded47but alsowhen theroomwas alittle coldand youthought shed sleepmore48that way.Then there was howyou49me.How wouldI havefound the50to makeit throughthat weekwithoutyouHow manytimes didyou51me to see whetherI neededanything,or tosee whetherI neededabetter52of amedical procedureor justsomeone totalk toHow manytimes didyou hugmeand fortme53I fellto piecesHow manytimes didyou deliverbad newswith fortingwordsand54in youreyesOn the final day,all Iwanted wasto bealone withher,so Iasked thenurses iftheycould giveus onehour withouta single55,and they56,closing thecurtains and the doorsandshutting offthe lights.I laydown softlybeside her,and Ikissed herand laidmy57on herchest,feeling itriseand fallwith each58,her heartbeatin myear.It wasour last59moment as a husbandand a wife,and itwas morenatural andpure andforting thananything I d everfelt.1will rememberthat lasthour togetherfor therest ofmy life.It wasa60Yours,Peter DeMarcobeyondgifts.Really,I have all ofyou tothank forit.B.help C.stop

41.A.botherD.ignoreB.answer C.entry

42.A.listD.itemB.worried aboutC.checked up

43.A.came acrossD.cared forD

44.A.confirm findB.remember C.identify.

45.A.unconsciousunfortable B.uncertain C.unlucky

46.A.pretendedD.declared

8.apologized C.insisted

47.A.observingD.regulating

9.reducing C.monitoring

48.A.fortablyD.deeplyB.gently C.freely

49.A.curedD.showedB.treated C.persuaded

50.A.imaginationD.solutionB.opportunity C.strength

51.A.run afterD.rely onB.check onC.look after

52.A.reasonD.explanationB.excuse C.cause

53.A.whenuntil

54.A.nervousnessB.where C.though DD.calmness

55.A.description B.recognition C.interruptionD.restriction

56.A.disagreed B.nodded C.criedD.sighed

57.A.boby B.eyes C.handD.head

58.A.tremble B.choke C.touch D.breath

59.A.sweet B.bitter C.desperateD.cheerful

60.A.fate B.life C.gift D.memory第n卷非选择题，共50分注意事项用毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷无效

0.5第二节共小题；每小题分，满分分

101.515阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式将答案填在答题卡上的相应位置Stephen Hawking,the brighteststar in thefinnanient苍穹of science,61pass awayathis homein Cambridge,England,early62the morningof14March2018,at theage of

76.He wasa greatscientist and an extraordinaryman63work andlegacy willlive onfor manyyears.Perhaps Hawkingwas notthe64good physicistof histime,65in cosmologyhe wasatowering figure.Hawking sufferedfrom ALSamyotrophic lateralsclerosis,aneurodegenerative diseasemonly66know asLou Gehrigs Disease,which isusually fatalwithin a fewyears.But henever losthope.In late2006,Hawking saidinaBBC interviewthat oneof hisgreatest unfulfilled67desirewas totravel tospace.68hear this,Richard Bransonoffered hima freeflight intospacewith VirginGalactic,which Hawkingimmediately accepted.Besides personalambition,he wasmotivatedby thedesire69increase publicinterest inspaceflight andto showthe potentialofpeople withdisabilities.He oncesaid,“If oneis70（physical）disabled,one cannotaffordto bepsychologically disabledas well.”第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）第35一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意1•每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分During theSpring FestivalI wentto my grandparents home.I havent beenthere foroneyear,so I missed my grandparents very much.When I got to there,I sawmygrandparentssittingon thesofa,wore smiles.I wasvery excitedthat I gave them hugs.After lunch,I had a walkaroundslowly andsaw thatalmost allthe thing in the village hadchanged.The waterin theriver was dirty,that mademe feelsick.And most of the villagers movedto thecity.Therewas only6old peopleleft.Some wentto bigcities andmade myfortune.Others livedquietlife in the village.I have to say people s life has plete changed in thevillage.第二节书面表达（满分分）25假设你是李华，你校为了弘扬中国传统文化，成立了武术（wushu）俱乐部你准备邀请来自美国的留学生John参加，因为他非常喜欢中国武术，尤其是太极拳（tai chi）o请你根据以下要点写一封信，邀请他加入

1.介绍俱乐部的主要活动；

2.加入俱乐部的好处注意L词数100左右（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；

3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Dear John,Looking forwardto yourreply.Yours,Li Hua四川省雅安市届高三下学期三诊2018英语试题答案第卷（选择题，共分）I100第一部分听力（共20小每小题

1.5分，满分30分）题;

1.A

234.C

5.C

6.B

7.

8..C.

910..

11.A

12.C

13.A

14.B

15.B

16.B

17.A

18.C

19.C

20.第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读理解（共15小每小题2分；满分30分）题,

21.A

22.C

23.B

24.B

25.C

26.D

27.C

28.

29.A

30.

31.C

32.A

33.B

34.D

35.D第二节补全短文（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分）

36.D

37.E

38.B

39.A

40.F第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题

1.5分；满分30分）

41.C

42.A

43.D

44.B

45.A

46.B

47.D

48.

4950..

51.B

52.D

53.A

54.C

55.C

56.B

57.D

58.D

59.A

60.第n卷（非选择题,共50分）第一下阅读填空（共10小题；每小题

1.5分，满分15分）

61.passed

62.on

63.whose

64.greatest

65.but

66.known

67.desires

68.Hearing/Having heard

69.to increase

70.physically第四部分写作第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）During theSpring FestivalI wentto mygrandparents home.I havent beenthere forone year,so Imissed myhadn tgrandparentsverymuch.When Igot to there,I sawmygrandparentssitting onthesofa,wore smiles.I wasvery删掉gotsoexcited thatIgavethemhugs.After lunch,1hadawalk aroundslowly andsaw thatalmostall thethingi nthevillagethingshad changed.The waterin theriverwasdirty,that mademe feelsick.And mostof thevillagersmoved tothecity,whichThere wasonly6old peopleleft.Some wentto bigcities andmade myfortune.Others livedAquietlifeinthevillage,were theira1have tosaypeopleslifehaspletechangedinthevillage.pletely第二节书面表达（满分25分）One PossibleVersionDear John,Imglad totell youthat ourschool hasformed aWushu club.Idlike toinvite youtojoin it.As Iknow,you aredeeply interestedin ChineseWushu,especially Taichi.Joining theclub,you canpractice togetherwith otherChinese students,put onperformances ondifferentoccasions andpete invarious petitions.By practicingtogether,you canbuild upyour bodyandkeep healthy.In addition,you will make morefriends.More importantly,you canunderstandChinese culturebetter.If this appeals toyou,please letme know.I dohope that you canjoin it.Looking forwardtoyour earlyreply.Yours,Li Hua听第6段材料，回答第

6、7题A.See herfriend.B.Have ameeting.C.See adoctor.

6.What is the womangoing to do inBeijing

7.How longdoes the woman have to waitfor the next flightA.About twohours.B.About twoandahalf hours.C.About onehour.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题

8.Whose birthdayis it todayB.The man,s sisters.C.TheA.The man s mothers.mans.

9.What drinkdoesthe man orderA.Beer.B.Fresh juice.C.Iced tea.A.A soup.B.A pizza.C.A birthdaycake.

10.What dosethe manorder last听第8段材料，回答第11至13题A.Watch foreignfilms.B.Go camping.C.Visit beautiful

11.What doesthe womanoften doin herspare timepaces.A.See themovies.B.Travel.C.Take photos.

12.What do the speakersboth like to doA.Visit theart gallery.B.Take somepictures.C.Hold aphoto

13.What arethe speakersgoing todo thisweekendexhibition.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题A.Popular sports.B.Ecotours.C.Famous

14.What arethe speakersmainly talkingabout

15.Which activityin Australiais introducedin thisconversationcountries.A.Mountainclimbing.B.Riverrafting.C.Birdwatching.

16.What isthewomandoingA.Hosting aprogram.B.Introducing touristattractions.C.Publishing anadvertisement.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题

17.What canwe knowabout thebird mentionedinthe passageA.He is actually clever.B.He wasstupid.C.He couldnt saya word,but hecould scream.

18.Why didthe manthrow the parrot into the chickenhouseA.Because hewanted theparrot tolearn from the chickens.B.Because hewanted theparrot tokill the chickens.C.Because hewas sodisappointed at theparrot.

19.How manychickens werethere inthechickenhouseA.Three.B.Five.C.Four.

20.What happenedto thechickensA.They learntsome wordsfrom theparrot.B.The parrotkilled some of them.C.They werekilled bytheman.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）40第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AHis Majestys ElephantBy JudithTarr$

4.99（Novel）ISBN978-1-61138-240-

2.Once upon a time,the Caliphof Baghdadsends the Emperor Charlemagnea wonderfulgift:an elephantnamed AbulAbbas.That giftbrings greatmagic intothe royalcourt,andagreatbetrayal.With thehelp of a determinedboy whois more than heseems,and theElephant himself,theEmperors daughterRowan mustlearn tomaster thatmagic andsave herfathers life.DispossessionBy Chaz Brenchley$

4.99Novel ISBN978-1-61138-240-

8.What wouldyou doif youwoke upin hospitaland yourlast memorywas datedJanuary,butthe calendarsaid AprilIfthey saidyou dcrashed acar,and younot onlydidn tremember thecrash,you didntremember thecar eitherIf youwere asolicitor求婚者and rigidlyhonest,and the biggestbunch offlowers inyour roomcame fromthebiggestcheater intownTwo stories:Nahiku Westand NightsideOne CallistoByLinda Nagata$

2.99collection.Two sciencefiction storiesby Nebu1aawardwinning authorLinda Nagatabothstorieseslected for2012bestoftheyear anthologies诗歌选集.uNahiku West”isaNanotech Successionstory,set inthe sameworld asthe awardwinningnovelThe BohrMaher.

21.Who reallysaves theEmperor CharlemagneA.Rowan.B.The Emperors son.C.The elephant.D.The Caliphof Baghdad.

22.Readers wholike toread sciencefiction collectionscan choose.A.His Majesty,sElephant.B.Dispossession.C.Nahiku Westand NightsideOn Callisto.D.ChazBrenchley.

23.The wholepassage maybe takenfrom a.A.travel book.B.website.C.poem.D.newsreport.BI wasvery disappointednot to be ableto gotothejazz concertlast Friday.Theadvertisement inthe papersaid that you couldbuy ticketsat the theatre boxin RichlandHillsand daybetween10:00am and4:00pm.Since Iwork from9:00am to5:30pm,the onlytime Icouldgotothe theatrewas duringmy45minute lunchbreak.Unfortunately,the theatreis onthe otherside of the town,andthebus servicebetweenmy officeand RichlandHills is not verygood.But if you are lucky,you canmake theroundtrip in45minutes.Last Monday,I stoodatthebus stopfor15minutes waitingfor thebus.By thetime Isaw onee aroundthe er,therewasnot enough time leftto makethe trip.So Igave upand wentback tothe office.The samething happenedon Tuesday,and againnextday.On Thursday,my luckchanged,Igotonabus rightaway andarrived atthe theatreinexactly20minutes.When Igot there,however,I found a longline ofpeople atthe boxoffice,I heardone mansay hehad beenwaiting in line forover an hour.Realizing Iwouldnot haveenoughtimeto waitinline,I caughtthenextbus andheaded backacross thetown.By FridayI realizedmy onlyhope wasto makethe tripby taxi.It wasexpensive,but Ifeltit wouldbe worthittohear theconcert.The tripby taxionly took10minutes,but feltlikeanhourto me.When Igot tothetheatre,I wasrelieved tosee thatnobody waswaitingin line.The reason,however,I quicklydiscovered,was that they hadalready soldall thetickets.

24.Where didthe writerlearn that there wouldbeaconcertA.From hisfriend.B.From thenewspaper.C.From oneof hisworkmates.D.Over theradio.

25.How manytimes hadthe writergive upgoing tothe theaterbefore hemade itA.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.D.Four times.

26.The underlined“relieved”may bestbe replacedby.A.surprised.B.puzzled.C.confused.D.delighted.

27.How wouldthe writermost probablyfeel atlastA.Satisfied.B.Calm.C.Upset.D.Excited.CBlack Fridayeof age inthe1980s,kicking offthe holidayshopping season.The raceonceended intragedy when2,000shoppers burstthrough thedoors ata WalMart on Long Island,NY,in2008and trampled（踩）an employeeto deathbefore the5am opening,all inthe nameoffinding a bargain.Since2011,several retailers（零售商）-including ToysR Us,Macy s,Wal MartandTarget-have introducedshopping on Thanksgiving night,turning whatwas oncea day of feasting,family andfootball intoone moreday forshopping,one moreday forretail workersto beonthe job.Thanksgiving deservesto becelebrated asa holidayall itsown.It has been auniqueAmerican traditionsince Abraham Lincoln declareda nationaldayofThanksgiving,a holidaythatall families,despite theirrace,religion orculture,can share.The goodnews thisyear isthatthepublic ispushing backagainst shoppingon ThanksgivingDay.In asurvey byDeloitte thisfall,67%of shopperssaid theydisagreed withstores beingopenon Thanksgiving.Meanwhile,Black Fridayhas lostsomeofits appeal.Foot traffic（人流量）hasbeendown isrecent years.And netsales instores havedeclined.Special discountsareoffered earlierin November,so there,snopoint inwaiting untilFriday.Customers aregettingused toshopping onlineat theirleisure.Over thepast year,online shoppinggrewfar fastthan overallsales,boosted inpart byonline scontinuing unfairsales taxadvantageover stores.None ofthis isto suggestthattheres anythingwrong withshopping.Retailing isa hugedriverof the US economy,generating jobsin manufacturingand employingmore than10millionretail salesworkers.But for the finalThursday eachNovember,itwouldbe betterto giveit arest.

28.Whydid2,000shoppers rushinto aWalMartonLongIslandin2008A.To buythanksgiving gifts.B.To protestagainst onlineshopping.C.To celebrateBlack Friday.D.To findabargain.

29.Which of the followingis trueaccording tothepassageA.Some peoplethink ThanksgivingDay atime forcelebration.B.People canget thehighest discounton ThanksgivingDay.C.All thepeople preferto goshopping online.D.More andmore peopledon tliketocelebrate ThanksgivingDay.

30.What doesthe underlinedword“boosted meanA.Declined.B.Promoted.C.Decreased.D.Appealed.

31.What canwe infer fromthepassageA.Black Fridayisaholiday setup byAbrahamLincoln.B.Black Fridaydarkened themod ofAmerican customers.C.Retailing hasmade greatcontributions totheUSeconomy.D.Shopping willbe forbiddenonThanksgivingDay.DPeople havedifferent waysof dealingwith amon cold.Some takeoverthecounter medicinessuchas aspirinwhile otherstry popularhome remedies（疗法）like herbaltea orchicken soup.Yet hereisthetough truthaboutthe mon cold:nothing reallycures it.So whydo peoplesometimes believethat theirremedies workAccording toJames Taylor,Professor atthe Universityof Washington,colds usuallygo awayon theirown inabout a week,improving alittle eachday aftersymptoms peak,so its easyto believethat itsmedicinerather thantimethat deservesthe credit（赞誉），USA Todayreported.It stillseems hardto believethat wecan tacklemuch moreserious diseasesyet arepowerlessagainst somethingso monasacold.Recently,scientists camecloser tofiguringout why.To understandit,you firstneed tknow howantiviral（抗病毒的）drugs work.They attackthe virus byattaching toand changing the surface structures of the virus.To dothat,thedrug mustfit andlock intotheviruslike theright pieceofajigsaw（拼图）puzzle,whichmeans scientists have toidentify thevirus andbuild a3D modelto studyits surfacebeforethey candesign anantiviral drugthat iseffective enough.The twocold virusesthat scientistshad longknown aboutwere rhinovirus A and B.Butthey didnt findout aboutthe existenceofathird virus,rhinovirus C,until

2006.All threeofthem contributetothemon cold,but drugsthat workwell against rhinovirusAandBhavelittle effectwhen usedagainst C.“This explainsmostofthe previousfailures ofdrug trialsagainstrhinovirus,“studyleader ProfessorAnn Palmcnbergat Universityof WisconsinMadison,US,told ScienceDaily.Now,morethan10years afterthe discoveryof rhinovirusC,scientists havefinally builtahighlydetailed（高清的）3D modelofthevirus,showing thatthe surfaceofthevirus is,as expected,different fromthat ofother cold viruses.With themodel inhand,hopefully areal curefor mon cold ison itsway.Soon,we maynolonger haveto wasteour moneyon medicinesthat don t reallywork.

32.The authorthinks traditionalhome remediesthemoncold.A.actually haveno effecton B.are slightlyhelpful infightingC.are effectiveagainst D.still needto beimproved toworkon

33.We canlearn fromthe articlethat todays antiviraldrugs workmainly by.A.absorbingdifferent kindsof cold viruses atthe sametimeB.changingthe surfacestructuresof knowncold virusesC.preventing coldsfrom developinginto seriousdiseasesD.breaking upcold virusesdirectly

34.We caninferfromthe articlethat.A.scientistshavealready founda cureforthemon coldB.thesurfaceof cold viruses lookquite similarC.scientists wereunaware ofthe existenceof rhinovirusC untilrecentlyD.understanding thestructure ofcoldvirusesisthekey todeveloping aneffective cure

35.What doesthe articlemainly talkaboutA.How scientistsfoundapreviously unknowncoldvirus.B.How drugtrials helpedscientists findcures formoncold.C.Why currentcold remediesare useless.D.Why thenew3D modelofthecoldvirusis significant.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项It stypical tofeel yourmood startingto beebad.If youwant tobe ableto stay ina goodmood,then youhaveto form thesehabits thatwill keep you feelinghappy.Spend time with yourfriends.36Of course,dontalways hangout with friends whenyouhave afree moment.Make sureyou domake timetoseefriends atleast onceor twiceaweek,ifyoucan.Don ttake lovefor granted.If youreluckyenough tohaveaspecial someone,then youshould makeyour timetogethermeaningful.37Make timeto spendtimewithyour specialsomeone.Being aroundyour lovedonehas beenproven tomake peoplehappier.Get regularexercise.38One ofthe easiestways tostay ina goodmood istobewellrested.Waking upfeeling fullof energywillmakeyou feelmuch moreready toface the day andmuchmore excitedabout everythingahead ofyou.39If youwanttostayina goodmood,then youhavetomake surethatyoueat threehealthyand diversemeals every day.Start offwith ahealthy breakfast,and dont skipthis mealnomatter whatthings happen.Have lightsnacks throughouttheday,like yogurtor fruit,tokeep youenergetic.Get regularexercise.Regular exerciseis oneofthemost importanthabits thatyou needtoform.40You cangorunning threetimes aweek andwalk theother four.Just makesure tobe asactive asyoucan everyday.A.Have ahealthy eatingschedule.B.Make surethatyousleep for78hours aday.C.Do beginwith ahealthy breakfastinthemorning.D.Hanging outwithfriendswi11keepyoufeeling alive.E.Don,t stopdoing thethings you love withthe personyoulove.F.However,you dont havetodothe sameboring oldthing everyday.G.Once youstart exercising,dothesame sportsattheregular timeeveryday.。