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四川省威远中学校届第一学期半期试题2026英语注意事项:
1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分；
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置；
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题
1.5分，满分L5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍A.A sofa.B.A teatable.C.A TVset.
1.What do the speakersplan tobuy
2.What is the mandoingA.Asking for advice.B.Making aninvitation.C.Giving anexplanation.
3.What arethe speakersprobably talkingaboutA.A vacation.B.A job.C.A course.A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Shocked.A.How doesthe womanmost probablyfeel nowS.What will the womando this afternoonA.Take anexam.B.Help herbrother study.C.Go shoppingwith Judie.第二节（共15小题；每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段长对话，回答小题T.What didJodi Bensondo forThe LittleMermaidlA.She voiceda character.B.She directedthe movie.C.She wrotea song.细节理解题根据第三段U.How was the woman*s performancein thetalent showin primaryschool“Our findingsstrongly suggest that,when ites todepression,being physicallyactive hasthe potentialto removethe added risk of future（我们的研究结果强烈表明，当涉及到抑郁症时，体育锻炼有可episodes inindividuals whoare geneticallyrisky”能消除那些有着遗传基因风险的个体未来发作的额外口险）和I Onaverage,about35additional minutesof physicalactivity each day may help people to reduce their risk and protect againstfuture depressionepisodes.n（平均而言，每天大约分钟的额外的体育活动，可以帮助人们降低患抑郁症的风险，防止未来发生抑郁症）可知，研究表明，35体育锻炼能够降低患抑郁症的风险，防止未来抑郁症发作故选B【题详解】14词义猜测题根据最后一段uDepression is a monmental illnessglobally v（抑郁症是全球常见的精神疾病）可知，抑郁症很常见，结合划线词所在句Depression isso ubiquitous,and thatunderlines theneed foreffective approachesthat（抑郁症如止匕这就突显出对有效的、能影响尽可能多的人的can impact as many people as possible”ubiquitous,方法的需要）可知，与上一句中的同义，表示“常见的、普通的”故选ubiquitous monD【题详解】15推理判断题根据第一段u Forpeople suffering from depression,theres anallnatural treatmentthey shoulduse一gettingmore exercise.v（对于患有抑郁症的人来说，他们应该使用一种纯天然的治疗方法------------------------多锻炼）和全文内容可知，文章主要讲的是锻炼有助于减少和预防抑郁症的发生，由此可知，本文写作目的是介绍一种减少和预防抑郁症的策略故选B第二节（共5小题；每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项What aresome thingsin yourlife thatgive you too muchstress Findout whatyou can do aboutit.School workand gradesAs a student,school workand gradesare at the topof yourstress list.Even if your resultsare notso bad,you may stillbe overewith stressfearing that you mayfail or not doas wellas youexpect.16・Why nottake iteasyby leavingextra timeto studyand takefrequent breaksto avoidbeing sotired Manageyour timecarefully anddo notputthings off.17Have youever beenconcerned aboutnot havingenough friends,ornotbeing in the same class as your best friends（冲突），These,along withother problemssuch aspeer pressureand interpersonalconflicts areother monstress.It is important toknow how to chooseyour circleof friendswisely.Do nothide inyour ownworld.18Make plansto meetwith your friends fromother classesduring breaktime.Poor dietand lack of sleepSomestudents eattoo muchfast foodand junkfood,which canlead tomood changes,lack ofenergy andothernegative effects.These foodmay causeother healthproblems.
19.Other students suffer from lack of sleep.When thathappens,they functionpoorly inclass,getting upsetand angryeasily.Why notdraw up a scheduleto goto bedat aset timeevery night
20.Well arrangeyour dailyroutineand youwill feelbetter aboutyourself.A.Family andsupportV.Friendships and relationshipsW.Avoid usingsmart phonesbefore yousleepX.Eating junkfood isreally awaste ofmoneyY.Make friendswhen youjoin inschool activitiesZ.Heavy learningburden is another cause for worryAA.So learn to make wise food choices that you can enjoy【答案】
16.F
17.B
18.E
19.G
20.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了作为学生经常会因为哪些事情而感到有压力，并且推荐了一些解压的方法【题详解】16根据上文“Asastudent,school workand gradesare atthe topof yourstress list.Even if your resultsare notso bad,you（作为一名学生，学业和成绩位maystillbe overewith stressfearing that you mayfail ornot doas wellasyouexpect.于你压力清单上的榜首即使你的结果不是那么糟糕，你可能仍然会被压力所压倒，害怕你可能会失败或做得不如你预期的那么好）”可知，本段主要讲述了学生的主要压力来自学业和成绩选项F“Heavy learningburden（沉重的学习负担是另一个担心的原因）”承接上文，认为学习负担也是压力的来源is anothercauseforworry内容上与上文一致故选F【题详解】17空处为小标题，为本段主要内容根据下文“Have youever beenconcerned aboutnot havingenough friends,or notbeingin the sameclassas your best friendsThese,along withother problemssuch aspeer pressureand interpersonal（冲突），（你是否曾经担心没有足够的朋友，或者和你最好的朋友不在同一个班级？conflicts areother monstress.这些，连同其他问题，如同伴压力和人际冲突，是其他常见的压力）”可知，本段主要讲述的是友谊和人际关系也是压力的源泉选项（友谊和关系）”与下文内容一致，是下文内容的概B Friendshipsandrelationships括与总结故选B【题详解】根据上文18“It isimportant toknow howto chooseyour circleof friendswisely.Do nothide inyour own.（知道如何明智地选择朋友圈是很重要的不要躲在自己的世界里）”可知，上文建议读者学会交朋友world选项（参力口学校活动时交朋友）”与上文E“Make friendswhen youjoin inschool activities“Do nothide inyour own一致，建议读者参加学校活动从而结交朋友故选world.”E【19题详解】根据上文u Somestudents eattoo muchfast foodand junkfood,which canlead tomood changes,lackof（一些学生吃太多快餐和垃圾食品，这energy andother negativeeffects.These foodmay causeother healthproblems.可能会导致情绪变化，缺乏精力和其他负面影响这些食物可能会导致其他健康问题）”可知，学生食物的选择很重要，会影响自己的心情和身体选项（所以要学会G Solearnto makewisefoodchoicesthatyou canenjoy明智地选择你喜欢的食物）”是根据学生存在的饮食问题提出的建议，与上文内容一致故选G【题详解】20根据上文u Otherstudentssufferfromlackofsleep.When thathappens,they functionpoorly inclass,getting upsetand（其他学生睡眠不足当这种情况发angry easily.Why notdraw upa scheduleto goto bedat aset timeevery night生时，他们在课堂上表现很差，很容易心烦和生气为什么不制定一个时间表，每晚在固定的时间上床睡觉呢？）”可知，作者认为学生睡眠不足会导致课堂表现差，所以建议学生每晚在固定时间睡觉，即对学生的睡眠给出了改善的方法选项（睡觉前避免使用智能）”也是改善睡眠的方法，CAvoid usingsmart phonesbefore yousleep与上文内容一致故选C第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Derek Paraviciniis luckyto bealive.Born threeand ahalf months early,he weighedonly
0.6kilograms andalmost21three timeswhile he was inhospital.
22.Derek9searlybirth lefthim withsome disabilities—he is blind;he canttell leftfrom right;he can23count toten.Yet Derekis a24talent.The41yearold remembersevery oneof thethousands ofpieces ofmusic he hasever heardand canplay themwithout25on thepiano—even ifhe onlyheard thesong once.years ago.Because he is blind,he cannot26music.All of the music he playsis inhis27,His brainhas beendescribedas aperfectly programmedmusical28,When hehears achord withten notesin it,he caneven29all ten,while mostprofessional musicians can only recognise about five.Derek wastwo yearsold beforehis familydiscovered his30,When hewas givenan oldkeyboard,he31his familyby reproducing the songs he had heard outside.His familythen arrangedfor him to goto aschool for the32where hemet a university professorwho helped himto33his musicaltalent.By theage ofnine,Derek had34at alarge concerthall inLondon with a famousorchestra,Since then,hehas appearedon TVshows andtravelled the world35performances.He hasrecorded hisown CDsandthere iseven a book abouthis life.
21.A.smiled B.cried C.died D.survived
22.A.Strangely B.Quickly C.Secretly D.Unluckily
23.A.almost B.hardly C.still D.even
24.A.math B.future C.musical D.natural
25.A.words B.numbers C.mistakes D.sounds
26.A.read B.improve C.create D.hear
27.A.head B.hands C.eyes D.mouth
28.A.bank B.hospital C.munity D.puter
29.A.count B.send C.recognize D.leave
30.A.voice B.talent C.book D.illness
31.A.moved B.confused C.shocked D.annoyed
32.A.blind B.poor C.needy D.sick
33.A.discover B.turn C.end D.develop
34.A.hosted B.lectured C.served D.performed
35.A.recording B.giving C.improving D.supplying【答案】
21.C
22.D
23.B
24.C
25.C
26.A
27.A
28.D
29.C
30.B
31.C
32.A
33.D
34.D
35.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章讲述了盲人由于早产，造成了身体残疾，双目失明，但他却很有音乐Derek,天分，成为了著名的音乐人，并在世界各地表演【题详解】21考查动词词义辨析句意他早产了三个半月，体重只有公斤，在住院期间三次差点死亡
0.6A.smiled微笑；哭；死；生存根据上文和句中B.cried C.died D.survived“Derek Paraviciniis luckyto bealive.”“Bom threeand ahalf monthsearly,he weighedonly
0.6kilograms n可知，Derek属于早产，能活下来是运气，由此推知，他在医院期间有三次差点死亡故选项C【题详解】考查副词词义辨析句意不幸的是，德里克的早产给他留下了一些残疾一一他是盲人；他分不22清左右；他儿乎不会数到十奇怪地;快速地；秘密地;不幸地根A.Strangely B.Quickly C.Secretly D.Unluckily据句中可知，虽然活“Dereks earlybirth lefthim withsome disabilities-he isblind;he canttell leftfrom rightDerek了下来，但很不幸故选项D【题详解】23考查副词词义辨析句意不幸的是，德里克的早产给他留下了一些残疾一一他是盲人；他分不清左右；他几乎不会数到十几乎；几乎不；仍然；甚至根据句中和A.almost B.hardly C.still D.even“some disabilities“he can*可知,身体残疾且智力有问题，所以数不到十故选项tell leftfrom right”Derek B【题详解】24考查名词和形容词词义辨析句意然而德里克是一个音乐天才数学；将来的；音A.math B.future C.musical乐的；自然的根据下文D.natural“The41yearold remembersevery oneof thethousands ofpieces ofmusic hehas ever可知，有音乐天赋故选项heard DerekC【题详解】25考查名词词义辨析句意现年岁的他能记住他听过的上千首曲子中的每一首，并能在钢琴上准确无误地弹41奏它们---------------即使他只听过一次A.words单词;B.numbers数字；C.mistakes错误;D.sounds声音根据上文“talent”和句中even ifhe onlyheard thesongonceZ,可推知，Derek是一个音乐天才，所以即使他只听过一次，也能准确地弹奏它们，没有错误故选项C【题详解】26考查动词词义辨析句意因为他是盲人，他无法读乐谱读；改进；创造；A.read B.improve C.create听根据句中无法读乐谱故选项D.hear“heisblind”,Derek A【题详解】27考查名词词义辨析句意他演奏的所有音乐都在他的脑海里头；手；眼睛；嘴A.head B.hands C.eyes D.mouth根据上文和可“The41yearold remembersevery oneof thethousands ofpieces ofmusichehas everheard heisblind”矢口,无法读乐谱，所有的曲子都在他脑海里故选项Derek A【题详解】28考查名词词义辨析句意:他的大脑被形容为一台程序完美的音乐电脑银行；医院；A.bank B.hospital C.munity社区；计算机根据句中可推知，文中把的大脑比喻成电脑故选项D.puter“perfectly programmed”Derek D【题详解】29考查动词词义辨析句意当他听到一个有十个音符的和弦时，他甚至能认出全部十个音符，而大多数专业音乐家只能认出大约五个A.count计数；B.send发送；C.recognize辨认；D.leave离开句中uwhile mostprofessional有原词复现；大多数专业音乐家只能认出大约五个，但可以认出全musicianscanonlyrecogniseaboutfive.”Derek部十个音符故选项C【题详解】30考查名词词义辨析句意德里克两岁时，他的家人发现了他的天赋声音；天赋；A.voice B.talent C.书；病根据下文book D.illness“When hewas givenan oldkeyboard,he11his familyby reproducingthe songshe had可知，本段在讲家人如何发现他的天赋故选项heard outside.B题详解】[31考查动词词义辨析句意当他得到一个旧电子琴时，他复制了他在外面听到的歌曲，震惊了他的家人感动；困惑；震惊；恼怒根据上文和句中A.moved B.confused C.shocked D.annoyed“Derek wastwo yearsold”可推知，当听到两岁的盲人演奏了听到的歌曲时，家人会感到“reproducingthesongshe hadheardoutside”Derek震惊故选项C【题详解】32考查形容词词义辨析句意然后他的家人安排他去了一所盲人学校，在那里他遇到了一位大学教授，帮助他发展了他的音乐天赋盲的；贫穷的；贫困的；生病根据上文可知，是盲A.blind B.poor C.needy D.sick Derek人，所以只能去盲人学校故选项A【题详解】33考查动词词义辨析句意然后他的家人安排他去了一所盲人学校，在那里他遇到了一位大学教授，帮助他发展了他的音乐天赋发现；转变；结束；发展根据句中A.discover B.turn C.end D.develop“auniversityprofessor^和可推知，教授帮助他发展了他的音乐天赋故选项“helpedhim”D【题详解】34考查动词词义辨析句意到岁时，德里克已经在伦敦的一个大型音乐厅和一个著名的管弦乐队一起演出了9承办；讲座；服务；表演根据句中可知，在大A.hosted B.lectured C.served D.performed“at alarge concerthall型音乐厅“表演”故选项D【题详解】35考查动词词义辨析句意从那时起，他就出现在电视节目中，并周游世界进行表演录音；recording B.giving表演，公开进行；C.improving改善；D.supplying提供根据句中u appearedon TVshows andtravelled theworld”可知，在很多场合公开进行表演；“进行表演”故选项Derek giveperformances B第二节共10小题；每小题
1.5分,满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Friendship isactually likea bottleof wine.The longerit iskept,the36sweet it will be.It isalso likea cupof tea.When weare thirsty,itwillbe ourbest37choose,but whenwe haveenough timeto enjoyourselves,it isalso themost芳香的fragrant drink.、38in thisfastdeveloping modernsociety,the realityis notthat.More andmore peopleforget toenjoythe beauty of lifeand thebeautyoffriendship;they workhard inorder togain ahigher positionin societyand toearn more否认money for their work.Of course,we dontdeny that39isimportantto finda betterplace inour lives,but wewishmore andmore peoplecould paya littlemore attention40themselves and their friends.All ofus haveto sparesome timeforpersonal lives.We haveto findthe chanceto expressour emotionand love.41stay with ourfriends,we can releaseourselves42plete.We cando whateverwe want,we canlaugh together,talk together,and evencry together.I shouldsaythat beingtogether withourbestfriends43be themost wonderfulmoment ofour lives.As we know,we wouldfeel lonelyif wedidnt evenhave afriend,but itdoesnt meanwe coulddepend onour friendsallthe time.There is44famous mottosaying that“A friendis likea quiltwith cottonwadding,but the very thing45keeps【答案】you warmis your own temperature
36.sweeter
37.choice
38.However
39.it
40.to
41.Staying
42.pletely
43.is
44.a
46.We hadlots offun atMaiys partylast Sundayand itwas ani memory【答案】impressive##mpressive【解析】【详解】考查形容词句意上星期天我们在玛丽的聚会上玩得很开心，那是一个难忘的回忆根据单词首字母以及句意可知应填形容词作定语修饰名词故填impressive,memory impressiveo叩（根据首字母单词拼写）
47.Take iteasy;youd bettergo slowlyand bde ly.【答案】breathe##reathe【解析】【详解】考查动词句意放轻松；你最好慢慢来，深呼吸根据单词首字母以及句意“呼吸”，可知应填动词且上文为短语故填breathe,had betterdo sth.breatheo o.（根据首字母单词拼写）
48.As s,we willhave aclass meetingnext Friday【答案】scheduled##cheduled【解析】【详解】考查动词句意按计划，我们下周五将开班会根据首字母和句意可知，此空应填为scheduled,schedule的过去分词形式，表“安排，预定，而表“如期，按照预定时间”，为固定搭配故填as scheduledscheduledo（根据首字母单词拼写）
49.He rto his notebook when hewas chosen to answer the question.【答案】referred##eferred【解析】【详解】考查动词句意当他被选来回答问题时，他查阅了他的笔记本根据单词首字母以及句意可知应填动词结合后文可知为一般过去时故填refer,whenhewaschosentoanswerthequestion.referred
50.She startedo.（根据首字母单词拼写）singing tothe babyand wasrwith a smile【答案】rewarded##ewarded【解析】【详解】考查动词句意:她开始给婴儿唱歌，并得到了微笑的回报根据句中的She startedsinging tothe baby和空后的可知，她给婴儿唱歌，而婴儿对她报以微笑，再结合首字母提示，这里应用及物动词withasmile reward（奖励）和之间是动宾关系，这里应用被动语态，且空前有所以这里应用过去分词，和一She rewardwas,was起构成被动语态故填rewarded0（好奇心）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
51.Children havea naturalabout theworld around them.【答案】curiosity【解析】【详解】考查名词句意孩子们对周围的世界有一种天生的好奇心根据汉语提示“好奇心”可知应填名词作宾语，冠词提示用单数故填curiosity,curiosity（彳亍为）艮据汉
52.Children shouldbe praisedfor theirgood whichencourages themto dobetter.语提示单词拼写）【答案】behavior##behaviour【解析】【详解】考查名词句意孩子们的好行为应该受到表扬，这会鼓励他们做得更好根据汉语提示可知应填名词或作宾语，不可数故填behavior behaviour,behavior/behaviouro（各种各样的）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
53.With theSpring Festivaldrawing near,our cityis preparingcelebrations.【答案】various【解析】【详解】考查形容词句意随着春节的临近，我市正在筹备各种庆祝活动根据句意和汉语提示，这里应用形容词作定语修饰空后的故填various,celebrations□variouso（惊恐）（根据汉语提示单词
54.People andrushed outof ashopping mallin Thailandwhen theyheard thegunshots.拼写）【答案】panicked【解析】【详解】考查动词句意当听到枪声时，人们惊慌失措地从泰国一家购物中心冲出根据汉语提示可知应填动词根据后文可知为一般过去时故填panic,rushed panickedo（）（争吵）（根据汉语意思填空）
55.We hada nwith thewaiter aboutthe bill.【答案】argument/quarrel【解析】【详解】考查名词句意我们和服务员就账单发生了争吵该空作句子宾语，用名词，前面有不定冠词修饰，用名词单数，所以填argument/quarrel第二节翻译句子（共5小题，每小题3分；满分15分）
56.我们正在湖里游泳，这时突然暴风雨开始了（be doing…when…）（汉译英）【答案】We wereswimming in the lakewhen thestorm started.【解析】【详解】考查动词、名词和时间状语从句分析句子可知，这里时态应用过去相关时态表示“我们正在湖里游泳”应用句子其时态为过去进行时，表过去某时刻正在发生的动词；表示“这时we wereswimming in the lake,突然暴风雨开始了”应用句子而本句中…表示当某人或某物正在或正要做when thestorm started,be doing...when某事，就在这时突然又发生了另一件事，为固定句型故翻译为We wereswimming in the lakewhen thestorm started.A.Successful.B.Disappointing.C.Funny.听下面一段长对话，回答小题
8.Whats theprobable relationshipbetween the speakersA.Boss andemployee.B.Husband andwife.C.Tourist andguide.
9.Where didDavid goon holidaylast yearA.The seaside.B.The mountains.C.The countryside.听下面一段长对话，回答小题
10.Why hasthe manread Lotsof childrensstoriesA.To choosea course.B.To makea film.C.To writeabook.
11.Which storydothe speakers bothlikeA.The Nutcrackerand theMouse King.B.The SwissFamily Robinson.C.The HappyPrince.
12.What doesthe manthink ofWar HorseA.Difficult.B.Moving.C.Boring.听下面一段长对话，回答小题
13.What dateis ittodayA June
22.B.June
23.C.June
24.
14.How muchwillthe man needto paya dayA.$50,B.$
65.C.$
70.
15.Where willthe manpick upthe carA.In thecity store.B.At theairport.C.At thehotel.
16.How willthemanpayA.In cash.B.By creditcard.C.By travelerscheque.听下面一段独白，回答小题
17.Where isthe musicalsetA.In Brazil.B.In America.C.In France.
18.When doesthe musicaltake placeAOn Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.
19.What doesthespeakersay makesthe CastleParty popular
58.with【答案】With timegoing by,I gradually realize the importance of health.【解析】【详解】考查复合结构根据提示，“随着时间的流逝”使用复合结构，的宾语用“流With Withwith time,goby逝”与是主动关系，用现在分词形式，主语谓语动词“意识到，讲述现在的事实用一般现在时，time I,realize“逐渐地”作状语，修饰“健康的重要性”译为故答案为graduallyrealize,the importance ofhealth,With timeogoingby,I graduallyrealize theimportanceofhealth我转过身，认出她是以前的同学（分词结构作状语）（汉译英）
59.【答案】Turning around,I recognizedher asa formerclassmate.【解析】【详解】考查动词、名词和分词作状语分析句子可知，这里时态应用一般过去时表示“我认出她是以前的同学”应用句子其中表认出某人是…”，为固定搭配；I recognizedher asa formerclassmate,recognize sbas表示“转过身”应用与在逻辑上是主动关系，这里用现在分词形式作状语故南用译为turning around,I Turningaround,I recognizedher asa formerclassmateo足球是一项有趣的运动，在世界范围内都很受欢迎（定语从句）（汉译英）
60.【答案】Football,which isan interestinggame,is popular around theworld.【解析】【详解】考查固定短语和定语从句表示“足球”应用名词作主语；后跟引导的非限制性定语football,which从句修饰；表示“是一项有趣的运动”应用be an interestinggame；表示“在世界范围内都很受欢迎”翻译为be陈述事实为一般现在时故翻译为populararound theworldFootball,which isaninterestinggame,is populararoundoothe world第三节（满分15分）.假定你是李华，你的朋友要作为交流生代表参加学校即将举行的“中国传统文化知识大赛”，约61Michael你陪他一起练习并征求备赛建议请你就此给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括表示同意；
1.,备赛建议；2约定见面的时间和地点
3.注意词数左右；
1.80可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
4.【答案】Dear Michael,Im morethan delightedto learnthatyou are totake partin theTraditional ChineseCulture petition.Tm willingtogive youa hand and offersome practicalsuggestions atyour request.To beginwith,it isnecessary for you torefer tosome booksconcerning thetraditional Chineseculture,thusbroadening your knowledge and well equipping you for the ing petition.Secondly,youd betterwatch somevideo clips,from whichyou aremost likely to getsome inspirationas well.As forwhen andwhere tomeet,can wemake itat4:00this Fridayafternoon inour classroomIf itsnot convenientfor you,please letme knowwhat timeis suitableforyouin advance.And Tdo lookforward toreceiving yourreply assoonas possible.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于信函类应用文写作，要求考生给写一封建议信，同意陪他一起练习，给他Michael一些备赛建议，并约定见面的时间和地点【详解】,词汇积累1高兴的delighted—glad/pleased参力口一take partin participatein帮ftgive sb.a hand一do sb.a favor参考一refer toconsult适合的一suitable appropriate句式拓展
2.简单句改为含有主语从句的主从复合句that原句To beginwith,it isnecessary foryou torefer tosome booksconcerning thetraditional Chineseculture,thusbroadening your knowledge and well equipping you for the ing petition.拓展句（）To beginwith,it isnecessary thatyou shouldrefer tosome booksconcerning thetraditional Chineseculture,thus broadeningyourknowledgeandwellequippingyoufor theingpetition.【点睛】【高分句型1]To beginwith,it isnecessary foryou torefer tosome booksconcerning thetraditional Chinese（使用了作形式主语、不定culture,thus broadeningyourknowledgeandwellequippingyoufortheingpetition.it式短语作真正宾语的结构，使用了现在分词短语作结果状语）【高分句型（使用2]If itsnot convenientforyou,please letme knowwhat timeis suitablefbr youin advance.了引导条件状语从句、祈使句、引导宾语从句）If what听力15CBABB610AABCA1115CBABA1620BCAABA.The waitressesin traditionalclothes.B.The singingpetition.C.The history of thecastle.
20.What willthespeakerdo afterwardsA.Book aticket.B.Introduce apetition.C.Have ameal.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Tell Me MoreThis appis widelyused inU.S.schools,and it is believedto be the bestforeign language learning apparound theworld.It offersinstructions forlearning Arabic,Chinese,Dutch,English,French,German,Italian,Japanese andSpanish.However,the appdoes note cheapas itcosts around$
250.Talk Now!If youare lookingforacheaper language learning appthen thisis justthe suitablechoice foryou.This appwill costyou around$40,and eventhough it isnotas usefulas Tell MeMore,it isstill avery goodapp forthe purpose.The（缺乏互动性disadvantages arethat thereis verylittle focuson grammarand thereisaclear lackof interactiveactivities活动）（流利）.for usersso itdoes notresult influencyInstant ImmersionThis app provideslearning materialfor up to33different languages,and it is widelyconsidered asthe bestapp for（推learning Spanishas well.It will cost youaround$30,and thisisavery reasonableprice forsuch ahighly remended荐）and lovedlanguage learningapp.The learningcourses arehighly interactive,and theever presentspeech recognition（保证）feature ensures thatyouare getting the pronunciation right when you speak.KidSpeakThis isa foreignlanguage translationapp thatyoucan make useof,and itwillcostyouaround$
30.So,it issafe tosaythat thelevel ofperformance willbe similarto thatof Talk Now!Thisappis designedmore forthe useof childrenforits interestingvideos.
1.What isthe disadvantageof Tell Me MoreA.It lackslanguagelearningmethods.B.It offersno interactiveactivities.C.It providesno interestingvideos forchildren.D.It costsmuch morethan theothers.
2.Which of the appsbest suitsusers withpoor pronunciationA.Tell MeMore.B.Instant Immersion.C.TalkNow.D.KidSpeak.
3.The authorwrote thispassage to.A.tell ustheimportanceof learninga foreignlanguageB.introduce somelanguagelearningapps tousC.tell usthe advantagesand disadvantagesof someappsD.encourage usto useapps inlearning foreignlanguages【答案】l.D
2.B
3.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文文章主要介绍了四款语言学习的软件【题详解】1细节理解题根据TellMeMore部分中的u However,the appdoes note che叩as itcosts around$
250.（然而，这款应用价格不菲，售价约为美元）”可知，的缺点是该款软件价格昂贵故选250TellMeMore D【题详解】2细节理解题根据部分中Instant Immersion“The learningcourses arehighly interactive,and theever presentspeech（保证）（学习课程是高度互recognition featureensuresthatyouaregettingthepronunciationrightwhenyouspeak.动的，一直存在的语音识别功能确保你在说话时发音正确）”可知，该软件最适合发音不好Instant Immersion的用户故选B【题详解】3推理判断题通读全文，文章主要介绍了四款语言学习的软件，其目的是给读者介绍一些语言学习应用软件故选BBSeptember usuallymarks thestart ofa newseason-but whatyou callthat seasondepends onwhere youare andwhomyou ask.In theUK,people willtell youits autumn”.However,cross theAtlantic andyou*ll findthat peopleuse both“falland C6autumn^^interchangeably（可互换土也）when talkingabout thistime ofyear.In theEnglish language,the seasonhas two widely accepted names.However,many people dont understand why there are two words.Why doesit haveto bebewilderingAccordingto Dictionary.,“fall isnta modemnickname thatfollowed themore traditional“autumn”.The twotermswere actuallyfirst recordedwithin afew hundredyears ofeach other.Before eitherword appearedintheword listof English,the seasonsseparating thecold andwarm monthsdidnt havemonnames.The mainthing peopledid duringthe prewinterperiod wascollect crops,so itwas calledharvest”in OldEnglish.Then,inthe1600s,more andmore peopleleft theirfarmland andmoved into cities.Without farming,the term（居民）.“harvest”became less useful to city dwellers Some English speakers needed another name forthe season.They knewleaves fellfrom treesduring thatseason,so peoplecalled the season thefall of the leaf9,or fhllfbr short.Butat the end ofthe1600s,autumn”,from theFrench wordautompne“and theLatin autumnus”,was introducedintoEngland and overtook fhll asthe standard term fbr the harvesting season.At thesame time,British settlerswere makingtheir firstlong journeyto NorthAmerica.They broughtthe words“fall”and“autumn“with them.Today,using bothwords todescribe the season isa uniquelyAmerican behavior.A.Confusing.B.Interesting.C.Shocking.D.Inspiring.
4.What doesthe underlinedword in paragraph2mean
5.Why wasa newword fall*createdA.To betterdescribe crops.B.To replacethe term“harvest”.C.To markthe moveintocities.D.To celebratethe harvestingseason.
6.What doweknowabout autumn”A.It isa French word.C.It meansharvesting crops.D.It appearslater thanfall”.B.It ispreferred byfarmers.
7.Which canbethe best title forthetextB.Fall and AutumnC.The Seasonof SeptemberD.The Originof AutumnA.Harvest andWeather【答案】
4.A
5.B
6.D
7.B【解析】【导语】本文为一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了“秋天”两种英文说法的来历【题详解】词义猜测题根据划线词前的内容4bewildering“In theEnglish language,theseasonhas twowidely.（在英语语言里,这个季节有着两、accepted names.However,many peopledont understandwhy thereare twowords4厂泛使用的名字但是，很多人不理解为什么有两个词）”可知，前文提到很多人不理解为什么有两个词表示“秋天”，故此处划线词与项“令人困惑的”意思相近，很多人不理解为什么有两个词表示“秋bewildering A天”，那为什么它这样令人困惑呢，故选A【题详解】5细节理解题根据文章第五段（居民）.“Without farming,the termharvest becamelessusefultocitydwellersSome（没有农业，“收获”这个词对城市居民就没那么有用了一Englishspeakersneededanothernamefortheseason.些说英语的人需要为这个季节取另一个名字）”可知，“收获”这一词没有作用了，因此需要另外一个词来替代它，故人们需要一个新名字替代“收获”故选B【题详解】6细节理解题根据文章第五段“But attheendofthe1600s,“autumn”,from theFrenchwordautompne”andtheLatin（但在autumnus”,was introducedinto Englandandovertookfhllasthestandardtermfbrtheharvestingseason.1600年代末，来自法语单词和拉丁语的“秋天”被引入英国，并取代成为收获季节的标autompne”“autumnus”“fall”准术语）”可知，autumn的出现就取代了fall这个词，故autumn出现晚于fall,故选D【题详解】7主旨大意题根据文章第二段“In theEnglish language,theseasonhastwowidelyacceptednames.However,many.（在英语语言里，这个季节有着两个广泛使用的名字但是，很peopledontunderstandwhytherearetwowords多人不理解为什么有两个词）”以及全文对这两个词的来历的介绍可知，文章主要介绍了表示“秋天”一词的两个单词和的来历，故项符合本文标题，故选autumn fallB FallandAutumn”BCNow manyyoung peopleare travelingaroundtheworld ontheir own,not becausethey haveno one to travelwith,butbecause they prefer to go alone.Kristina Wegscheiderfrom Californiafirst traveled alone whenshe wasat collegeand believes that itis somethingeveryoneshould doat leastonce intheir life.It opensup yourmind tonew thingsand pushesyou outof yourfort zone.Wegscheider hasvisited46countries coveringall sevencontinents.In foreigncountries,with no one tohelp youread amap,look afteryou ifyou getill,or lend you money ifyour walletis stolen,itischallenging.This iswhat drivesyoung peopleto travelalone.It isseen ascharacter buildingandachance toprovethat theycanmakeit ontheir own.Chris Richardsondecided toleave hissales jobin Australiato gotraveling lastyear.He setupawebsite,The AussieNomad,to documenthis adventures.He sayshe wishedhehadtraveledaloneearlier.The peopleyou meet,the placesyouvisit,orthethings youdo,everything isuptoyou andit forcesyou togrow asa person,“said the30yearold man.Richardson describestraveling alonelike“a shotinthearm”,which“makes youa moreconfident personthat isreadyto dealwith anything”.He said,“The feelingof havingovere somethingon myown isa majorpart ofwhat drivesme eachdaywhen Imdealing witha difficulttask.I walkaround withmy headup becauseI knowdeep downinside thatnothing isimpossibleifyoutry.”The great19th centuryexplorer JohnMuir oncesaid,Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the heartof thewilderness.”
8.Which ofthe followingwill Kristina Wegscheider agreewithA.Traveling aloneisanecessary experiencefor everyone.B.It ismore meaningfulto travelin foreigncountries.D.Traveling abroadhelps peopleto findnew things.
9.Why istraveling alonechallengingA.It willfinally buildyour character.B.You havetomakethings onyourown.C.It ishard foryoutoprove yourselfto others.D.You canonly dependon yourselfwhatever happens.
10.What canwe inferabout Chris RichardsonA.He startedtraveling aloneat anearly ageB.He usedto workasasalesman.C.He wasonce shotinthearm.D.His websiteinspires othersa lot.
11.What isthebesttitleforthe passageA.Travel Abroad.B.Travel Light.C.Travel Alone.D.Travel Wideand Far.【答案】
8.A
9.D
10.B
11.CC.It isfortable to travel aroundwithout afriend.【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了现在许多年轻人喜欢独自旅行，并通过和Kristina Wegscheider Chris的例子说明了独自旅行有许多好处，它可以帮助塑造性格、给我们一个证明自我的机会、让我们学Richardson会独自解决问题并不断成长【题详解】8细节理解题根据第二段中的“Kristina Wegscheiderfrom Californiafirst traveledalone whenshe wasat collegeand.（来自力口利福尼亚州的believesthatitissomething everyoneshould doat leastonce intheir lifeKristinaWegscheider在大学时第一次独自旅行，她认为这是每个人一生中至少应该做一次的事情）”可知，她认为独自旅行是每个人一生中必不可少的经历故选A【题详解】9推理判断题根据第三段中的“In foreigncountries,with noonetohelp youread amap,look afteryou ifyou getill,or.（在国外，没有人帮你看地图,生病时没有人照顾你，钱包lendyoumoneyifyourwalletis stolen,itischallenging被盗时没有人借钱，这很有挑战性）”可推知，由于独自旅行时一切都只能依靠自己，没有别人来帮助自己，所以这很有挑战性故选D【题详解】10细节理解题根据第四段中的“Chris Richardsondecided toleave hissales jobin Australiato gotraveling lastyear.（去年决定辞去在澳大利亚的销售工作去旅行）”可知，曾经是一名销售员Chris RichardsonChrisRichardson故选B【题详解】11主旨大意题通读全文可知，第一段“Now manyyoung peopleare travelingaroundtheworld ontheir own,not because（现在许多年轻人独自环游世界，不是因为他们they havenoonetotravelwith,but becausetheyprefertogoalone.没有人可以一起旅行，而是因为他们更喜欢独自旅行）”引出了独自旅行的话题；接着文章举了Kristina和的例子说明了他们对独自旅行的感受；最后一段用世纪的探险家约翰•缪尔WegscheiderChrisRichardson19的话u Onlybygoingaloneinsilencecanonetrulygetintotheheartofthewilderness.（只有在沉默中独自前行，才能真正进入荒野的中心）”进行总结，强调了独自旅行的意义由此可推测出，本文围绕独自旅行展开，C项“独自旅行”最适合作本文标题故选CDFor peoplesufferingfromdepression,theres anallnatural treatmentthey shoulduse—getting moreexercise.It couldhelpfight depression,even ifpeople havea geneticrisk,new researchshows.For the study,researchers collectedinformation fromnearly8,000people and found those with related genes weremorelikely tohave depressionover thenext twoyears afterexamining them.But thatwas lesslikely forpeople whoweremore activeatthestudys start,even ifthey hada familyhistoryof depression.Higher levelsof physicalactivity helpedprotecteven thosewith thehighest geneticrisk ofdepression.（高弓虽度）Both highintensityexercise andlowintensity activitieswere associatedwithareduced risk ofdepression.（一段经历）Adding fourhours of exercise aweek couldlower therisk ofa newepisode ofdepression by17%,accordingto thestudy.Our findingsstronglysuggestthat,when ites todepression,being physicallyactive hasthe potentialtoremove theaddedriskoffutureepisodes inindividuals whoare geneticallyrisky,“said leadauthor KarmelChoi.Onaverage,about35additional minutesof physicalactivityeachdaymayhelppeopletoreducetheirriskandprotectagainstfuture depressionepisodes/9Depression isa monmental illnessglobally,with morethan264million peopleaffected.Depression isso ubiquitous,and thatunderlines theneed foreffective approachesthat canimpactasmanypeopleaspossible/Choi said.And mentalhealthand primarycare providerscan usethe findingsto advisepatients thattheres somethingmeaningful theycandotolower theirriskofdepression.12How didthe researchersreach theirconclusionA.By analyzinga massof data.B.By conductinggenetic research.C.By paringvarious levelsof activity.D.By trackingthe subjectsfor manyyears.
13.What doesthestudyshow aboutdepressionA.Physical activitybetters medicaltreatment.B.Exercise isable todecrease andprevent it.C.Different levelsofexerciseintensity matterthesame.D.Exercising35minutes dailyisthemost effectivetreatment.
14.What doesthe underlinedword“ubiquitous“inparagraph4meanA.Harmful.B.plex.C.Unusual.D.mon.
15.What isthe purposeofthetextA.To discussa disease.B.To introducea method.C.To analyzea geneticrisk.D.To explaina phenomenon.【答案】
12.A
13.B
14.D
15.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了一项关于锻炼有助于减少和预防抑郁症的研究【题详解】12推理判断题根据第二段中的uFor thestudy,researchers collectedinformation fromnearly8,000andfoundthosewith（在这项研究中，研relatedgeneswere morelikelytohave depressionover thenext twoyears afterexamining them.”究人员收集了近人的相关信息，发现那些携带相关基因的人在接下来的两年内更有可能患上抑郁症）可8000知，研究者们收集和研究了近人的信息，由此可推知，他们是通过分析大量资料来得出结论的故选8000A题详解】33。
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