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雅安中学高级入学测试2024英语注意事项:
1.全卷分为A卷和B卷，A卷满分60,B卷满分40,总分100分，考试时间90分钟
2.选择题部分必须使用2铅笔填涂，非选择题部分用黑色签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚
3.请按照题号在答题卷上规定区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效
4.保持答题卷清洁，不得折叠，污染，破损等A卷（选择题，共60分）I.单项选择（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）从A;B;C;D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A.five B.seven C.twelve D.twentyfive【答案】A【解析】一
1.Look at the triangleon theleft,if AC=3,BC=4,how longis AB一【I详ts解__】__考__查数学知识句意一一看左边的三角形，如果AC=3,BCM,那么AB有多长？一一5图中所给三角形为直角三角形，两个直角边长度分别为和根据勾股定理，即直角三角形的两条直角边的平方和等于34,斜边的平方，可计算得到斜边长度为故选5A
2.—Its impolitethe womanto droplitter at the museum.一She reallyshould learnin publicso thatshe canset agood examplefor herchildren.A.of;what to behave B.for;how tobehave C.of;how tobehave D.for;what touse【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查固定句型和特殊疑问词+不定式用法句意——那个女人在博物馆乱扔垃圾是不礼貌的——她真的应该学会如何在公共场合表现，这样她才能为孩子们树立一个好榜样分析句子可知，第一空考查（），表“对于某人而言，做某事是……，为固定句型；第二空考查特殊疑I/s+ad.+forsb.todosth.”should notbe ableto sleep.On mysecond day,I shouldgo to the museumsto seemans progress.I shouldtry toexplore thespirit ofman throughhis art.In theevening,I shouldspend atthe movies.The followingday,I shouldspend in the worldof monpeople goingabout thebusiness oflife.At midnight永久的permanent nightwould closein onme again,and I should realizehow muchI hadleft unseen.I whoam blindcan giveone suggestionto those who see:Use youreyes as if tomorrow you would be blind.The sameis true of other senses.Hear thesongs ofbirds,as ifyou wouldbe deaf tomorrow.Smell theflowers,as if tomorrow youcould never smell again...But of all thesenses,Im surethat sightmust bethe mostpleasant.Adapted fromThree Daysto Seeby HelenKellerA.Walking in the woods.B.Asking herselfquestions.
31.What makesthe writerstart imaginingthe three daysC.Seeing naturalbeauty.D.Touching interestingthings.A.Read booksto peopleon thefirst day.B.Go to the movieson thesecond day.
32.What doesthe writerwant to do during the three daysC.Succeed inbusiness on the thirdday.D.Have awonderful dreamevery day.A.A descriptionof differentsenses.B.A method of livinga pleasantlife.
33.What doesthe lastparagraph mainlytalk aboutC.Encouragement to the blindpeople.D.Advice topeople withoutdisabilities.结构
34.Which is the beststructure of the passage©^Paragraph12=Paragraph
2...
35.Which of the followingsayings maythe writeragree withA.Time iswhat wewant most,but whatwe useworst.B.D.B.Never leaveuntil tomoiTowwhat youcan dotoday.C.Live everymoment andbe thankfulfor whatyou have.D.The futurebelongs to those whoare preparingfor itnow.【答案】
31.B
32.B
33.D
34.D
35.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，改编自《假如给我三天光明》，文章主要讲述了作者想象如果自己能够恢复视力，会怎样利用三天时间去欣赏世界的美好，同时也呼吁人们要珍惜自己的感官，用心去感受生活中的美好【题详解】31细节理解题根据文章第二段“If Ican getso muchpleasure fromtouch,how muchmore beautymust befound bysight（视力）？（如And I have imagined what I should most like to see if I were given the use of my eyesfor justthreedays.果我能从触摸中获得如此多的乐趣，那么视觉还能发现多少美呢我已经想象过，如果我的眼睛能正常使用三天，我最想看到的是什么）”可知，作者通过问自己问题让作者开始想象这三天故选B【题详解】32细节理解题根据文章第四段“On mysecond day,I shouldgo to the museumsto seemans progress.I shouldtry to.（在我的第二天,我应该去博explore thespirit ofman throughhis art.In theevening,I shouldspend atthe movies物馆看看人类的进步我应该尝试通过艺术来探索人的精神晚上，我应该看电影）”可知，第二天去看电影故选B【题详解】33推理判断题根据文章最后一段“I whoam blindcan giveone suggestionto those who see:Use youreyes as iftomorrow.（作为一个盲人，我可以给那些能看见的人一个建议使用你的眼睛，就像明天你就会失明you wouldbe blind一样）”可知，最后一段主要讨论对无残疾的人的建议故选D【题详解】34推理判断题根据文章第一段中Recently,I askeda seeingfriend whohad justwalked in the woodswhat shehad（最近，我问一位刚刚在树林里散步的有视力的朋友，她注意到了什么noticed.Nothing special,she replied.“没什么特别的，”她回答）”可知，文章第
一、二段引入主题，第
三、
四、五段具体介绍这三天要做的事情，最后一段给无残疾的人提出建议进行总结故选D题详解】35推理判断题根据文章最后一段“I whoam blindcan giveone suggestiontothose who see:Use youreyes asif tomorrowyou wouldbeblind.The sameistrueofothersenses.Hear thesongs ofbirds,asifyouwouldbe deaftomorrow.Smell the.flowers,asiftomorrowyoucouldneversmellagain...But ofall thesenses,Im surethat sightmust bethe mostpleasant（作为一个盲人，我可以给那些能看见的人一个建议:使用你的眼睛，就像明天你就会失明一样其他感官也是如此听鸟儿的歌唱吧，就像明天你就要聋了一样闻一闻花香，仿佛明天你再也闻不到气味……但在所有的感官中，我相信视觉一定是最令人愉快的）”可知，作者建议大家活在当下，感激你所拥有的一切故选CIV.阅读还原（共5小题，每题2分，共10分）从下面的方框中选择恰当的句子，将句子编号填入空白处，使句意完整，有两项多余We allwant to make lastingchanges toour dailybehaviors fromtime totime-perhaps exercisemore orspend lesstimeon ourphones beforebed.But howlong doesit taketo builda habit36This numberfirst appearedin abook byDr.Maxwell Maltz.He reportedthat hispatients neededat least21days tochange themental imageof howthey looked.Since then,many peoplehave appliedthe“21day rule”to all habits.37Some mayneed more than threeweeks to beehabits.How longit takesto forma newhabit maydepend on the habit,on you,and onwhat methodsyoure usingto buildandmaintain it.Studies haveshown thathabit formationmay take anywhere between18and254days.The averageamount of time needed for a behavior tobee a habit is66days.38For example,thosewho were asked to developa habitof（往往会）drinking a glass of water at breakfast tended tobe more successful than thosewhowere askedto do50situpseach day.（自我效能感）In addition,selfefficacy is the key to developing and maintaining habits.39Put simply,a personwhodoesnt think he can maintain new behaviors will be lesslikely tokeep hishabit,Its alsoimportant tomake a goal moreattractive.Mark Vahrmeyer,a doctorwho helpspeople dealwith mental（自我牺牲）health problems,says/If theprocess ofbuilding yourhabit involvesnothing butselfsacrifice withno reward,you areunlikely tostick toyour goals.40For example,if thegoal is to gotothegym threetimes aweek,a personshouldpick a gym with a convenientlocation.A.A popularanswer is21days.B.Ifs alsoimportant torepeat a habit.C.However,not allbehaviors arethe same.D.Habits arethe smalldecisions youmake everyday.E Healso advisesmaking theprocess aseasy aspossible.F.And differentactions requirea differentlevel ofeffort too.G.Its abelief inones abilityto pletea taskor achieveagoal.【答案】
36.A
37.C
38.F
39.G
40.E【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文短文介绍了如何养成一个习惯【题详解】36根据下文（这个数字首次出现在“This numberfirst appearedin abook byDr.Maxwell Maltz.Maxwell Maltz博士的一本书中）可知，前文提到的是一个具体的数字，选项“一个流行的答案是天指A21This number的是符合语境故选21days A题详解】[37根据上文（从那以后，许多人把天法则”“Since then,many peoplehave appliedthe21day ruleto allhabits.“21应用到所有的习惯上）根据下文uSome mayneed morethan threeweeks tobee habits.v（有些可能需要超过三周的时间才能成为习惯）可知，并不是所有行为都一样，选项“然而，并不是所有行为都是一样的”选项c承上启下符合语境故选C【题详解】38根据上文（一种行为变成习惯“The averageamountoftimeneededforabehaviortobeeahabit is66days.”的平均时间是天）根据下文66“For example,thosewhowere askedto developahabitof drinkingaglassofwater（例如，那些被要求atbreakfasttendedtobemoresuccessfulthanthosewhowereaskedtodo50situps eachday.在早餐时养成喝一杯水习惯的人往往比那些被要求每天做个仰卧起坐的人更成功）可知，行为不同，所付50出的努力程度也不相同故选项“不同的行为也需要不同程度的努力”符合语境故选FFo【题详解】39根据上文“In addition,selfefficacy（自我效能感）isthekeytodevelopingandmaintaininghabits.n（止匕外,自我效能感是养成和保持习惯的关键）根据下文“Put simply,a personwho doesntthinkhecan maintainnewbehaviorswill（简单地说，一个不认为自己能保持新行为的人不太可能保持他的习惯，）可知，be lesslikely tokeep hishabit,”选项承接上文继续解释自我效能感，选项“这是一个人完成任务或实现目标的能力的信念”符合语境下G文是对选项的解释故选G【题详解】40根据上文（自我牺牲）“If theprocess ofbuilding yourhabit involvesnothing butselfsacrifice withno reward,you are（如果养成习惯的过程中除了自我牺牲没有任何回报，你不太可能坚持你的目标）unlikely tostick toyour goals.根据下文“For example,if thegoal is to gotothegym threetimes aweek,a personshould pickagymwith aconvenient（例如，如果目标是每周去健身房三次，一个人应该选择一个位置方便的健身房）可知，选项承上location.启下，说明针对上文出现的问题应该采取的措施选项“他还建议使过程尽可能简单”符合语境下文具E体解释了上文的内容故选EB卷（非选择题，共40分）V.单词拼写（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）根据首字母和句意在横线上填上适当的单词
41.1didnt know what to buy fbrJane asher birthdaygift untilI sawwhat eI waslooking forin ashop—a nicecake with（根据首字母单词拼写）her favoriteElsa onit!【答案】exactly##xactly【解析】【详解】考查副词句意我不知道该给简买什么生日礼物，直到我恰好在商店里看到了我要找的东西一——个她最喜欢的艾尔莎的漂亮蛋糕!根据和可知，恰好在I didntknowwhattobuy”“I waslooking forin ashop”商店里看到了要找的东西，结合首字母提示，用副词作状语，意为“恰好”故填exactly exactlyo.（根据首字母单词拼写）
1.11r tellingher thebad news,but itwas toolate totake mywords back【答案】regretted##egretted【解析】【详解】考查动词句意我后悔把坏消息告诉了她，但要收回我的话已经太晚了根据句意“后悔”和首字母提示可知，此处为动词根据句中可知，陈述过去事情，用一般过去时故填regret,“was”regrettedo.（根据首字母单词拼写）
43.The tomatoesadded tothe soupgive extraftoit【答案】flavour##lavour【解析】【详解】考查名词句意加入汤中的西红柿给汤增添了额外的风味本空应填名词味道，风味”，flavour作的宾语故填give flavouro
44.In the final basketballgame,Chinese womenteam playsa Japaneseteam,and winsthe championship.（根据首字母单词拼写）in the19th HangzhouAsian Games【答案】against##gainst【解析】【详解】考查介词句意句意在最后的篮球比赛中，中国女子队对阵日本队，并赢得了第届杭州亚运19会的冠军根据句意和首字母可知，空出表示“对抗”，介词为故填against against（根
45.Teenagers shouldtake careof themselvesfrom ayoung age.So theycanmtheir livesin working.据首字母单词拼写）【答案】manage##anage【解析】【详解】考查动词句意青少年应该从小就照顾好自己这样他们就可以在工作中管理自己的生活空处和情态动词构成谓语，结合和首字母提示可推知，动词“管理”符合题意，can“theirlives inworking”manage manage应用原形故填manageW.选词填空（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上方框中有两个词为多余项deep makepass weclass touchclear beedo wishone far（中国式浪漫）？Have youever heardof Chinesestyleromance It46a hotword thesedays.It isturningfairy talesinto realitynow.Lets takea lookat it.（卫星）Chinas47manmade satellitemoving aroundthe moonis named“Change”.It carriesChinese peoples48for themoon forthousands ofyears.People49a nationsthousandyeardream etrue since its firstflight.Our deepseaship isnamed Jiaolong”.It meansthat the Chinese dragonwill gointo thedeep sea50research on the underwater world.These namesconnect theancient fairytales withmodern scienceandtechnology.They showa kindof romanceof spaceand ocean^^that weachieve togetherwith51ancestors.Such romanticand52names canonly efrom China—a countrywith5000year historyand culture.（载人航天）From mannedspaceflight todeepsearesearch,the special Chinese Romance53down byChinese people（一代人）from one generation toanother.The romanceof flyingtothemoon andgoing intothe oceanlies54into theheartsof theChinese people.It shows the strongsense ofnational prideand lovefor thecountry andpeople.China willgo55on theway ofromance inthe future.We hopeChina will beromantic forever.【答案】
46.has bee
47.first
48.wishes
49.have made
50.todo
51.our
52.touching
53.is passed
54.deeply
55.further【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了中国式浪漫的概念，中国第一颗绕月人造卫星被命名为“嫦娥”，深海探测器被命名为“蛟龙号”，这展示了古代神话和现代科技相连的浪漫，体现了中国人对国家和人民的爱与民族自豪感【题详解】46考查动词句意:如今，它已经成为一个热门词汇空处作谓语，结合可推知，动词“成为”符“ahotword”bee合题意，结合可知，时态应用现在完成时，主语为助动词应用表示“已经成为一个热门词汇”“thesedays”It,has,故填has bee【题详解】47考查序数词句意中国第一颗绕月人造卫星被命名为“嫦娥”空处作修饰的定语，结合和satellite“Change科技常识可推知，对应的序数词“第一”符合题意，表示“第一颗绕月人造卫星”故填one firstfirst【题详解】48考查名词句意它承载着中国人几千年来对月亮愿望空处作的宾语，结合可推知，名carries“for themoon”词“愿望”符合题意，且空前没有表示单数概念的修饰语，可数名词应用复数形式，表示“几千年来wish wish对月亮的愿望”故填wishes【题详解】49考查动词句意从第一次飞行开始，人们就实现了一个民族千年的梦想空处作谓语，结合“a nationsthousandyeardream etruev可推知，动词make“使变得”符合题意，结合“sinceitsfirstflight”可知，时态应用现在完成时，，主语为助动词应用表示“实现了一个民族千年的梦想”故填People,have,have made【题详解】50考查非谓语动词句意这意味着中国龙将进入深海，对海底世界进行研究句子已有谓语，空处为非谓语，结合u researchon theunderwaterworldv可推知,动词do“做”符合题意,且此处是目的状语,do应用不定式的形式，表示“对海底世界进行研究故填todo【题详解】51考查代词句意它们展示了一种我们与祖先共同实现的“太空和海洋”的浪漫空处作修饰的定语，ancestors结合u weachieve togetherwith v可推知，we对应的形容词性物主代词our“我们的”符合题意，表示“与祖先共同实现故填our【题详解】52考查形容词句意如此浪漫动人的名字，只能来自有着年历史和文化的中国空处和并列，作5000romantic修饰的定语，对应的形容词“感人的，动人的”符合题意，表示“如此浪漫动人的名字”names touchtouching故填touching【题详解】53考查动词句意从载人航天到深海研究，这种特殊的中国浪漫是中国人代代相传的空处作谓语，结合“downby Chinesepeople fromonegenerationto anotherv可推知，动词pass“传递”符合题意，短语pass意为“传承”，和主语之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，此处在描述通常性的down thespecialChineseRomance事实，时态应用一般现在时，且主语是不可数名词，动词应用表示“是中国人代代相传的故填be is,is passedo【题详解】54考查副词句意登月、下海的浪漫情怀深植于中国人的心中空处作修饰动词的状语，结合lies“intothe heartsof可推知，对应的副词“深深地”符合题意，表示“深植于中国人的心中”故填theChinesepeople deepdeeplydeeply【题详解】55考查副词比较级句意未来，中国将在浪漫的道路上走得更远空处作修饰动词的状语，结合g ontheway ofromanceinthefuturev可推知，far的比较级形式further“更远地”符合题意，表示“在浪漫的道路上走得更远”故填furtherVL语法填空（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1行书\本书—聿R tinningCkirsive SealRegylur书法Chinese calligraphyisatraditional formof writingChinese characters,often witha brushand inkonXuan paper.The developmentof Chinese calligraphy beganalongside the56early Chinesecharacters甲骨文discovered todate-inscriptions onoracle bonesfrom theShang Dynastyin HenanProvince.Over time,calligraphy57gradual took shape asa formof artrather thanjust amethodofrecord.字体一一The fivemajor stylesof scriptsrunning,cursive,official,seal andregular58born fromsuch calligraphy.稠度Calligraphy is59art thatrequires muchskill.The typeof brush,the densityof inkand thechoice ofpaper can倾斜度all influencethefinalwork.From brushinclination and60direct tospeed ofwriting,many arecarefully consideredby acalligrapher.Moreover,it issaid thata61calligrapher feelings andthoughts aredirectly reflectedin calligraphy.Calligraphy isa beautifulart.Lan TingXu,created byWang Xizhiduring theEastern JinDynasty,is oneofthe most笔法famous62work ofChinese calligraphy.His expressivebrushwork hasleft astrong markon Chinesehistory andculture.Calligraphy isalso withinreach,like thespring festivalcouplets63stick onevery door.Where there is Chineselanguage,there isChinese calligraphy,and wherethere iscalligraphy,thereisbeauty.The artisstill highlyvalued today,64it is morethanjust writing;itisa livingheritage.In2009,Chinesecalligraphywas included65the RepresentativeList ofthe IntangibleCultureHeritage ofHumanity byUNESCO.【答案】
56.earliest
57.gradually
58.were born
59.an
60.direction
61.calligrapher^
62.works
63.stuck
64.because
65.in【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了中国书法，主要包括其起源、历史发展、艺术性、经典作品等【题详解】56考查形容词最高级句意中国书法的发展始于迄今为止发现的最早的汉字一一河南省商代甲骨文上的铭文根据可推知，此处指“始于迄今为止发现的最早的汉字”，空处应用“早的”的最高级beganalongside early形式故填earliest【题详解】57考查副词句意随着时间的推移，书法逐渐成为一种艺术形式，而不仅仅是一种记录方法空处修饰动词短语的副词形式符合题意，意为“逐渐地”故填tookshape,gradual graduallygraduallyo【题详解】58考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致句意行书、草书、隶书、篆书、楷书这五种主要字体就是从这种书法中诞生的空处作句子的谓语，此处在叙述过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，固定表达意为“出生，be born诞生”，需用被动语态，且主语是复数，动词应用故填be werewereborn【题详解】59考查冠词句意书法是一门技巧要求很高的艺术空处表示泛指，表示“一门技巧要求很高的艺术”，应用不定冠词，且的发音以元音音素开头，应用故填art anan【题详解】60考查名词句意从毛笔的倾斜度和方向到书写速度，许多都是书法家仔细考虑的空处和并列，作inclination的宾语，的名词形式符合题意，意为“方向”故填From directdirection direction题详解】[61考查名词所有格句意而且，据说书法家的感情和思想直接反映在书法中空处作修饰的feelingsandthoughts定语，应用的所有格形式，表示“书法家的感情和思想”故填calligrapher calligraphers【题详解】62考查名词复数句意东晋王羲之创作的《兰亭序》是中国书法最著名的作品之一固定结构形容词oneofthe+最高级+可数名词复数”，意为“最……之一故填works题详解】[63考查非谓语动词句意书法也是触手可及的，比如贴在每扇门上的春联句子已有谓语，空处是非谓语，作的后置定语，“粘，贴”和逻辑上是被动关系，应用过去分词形式故填【couplets stickcouplets stickstuck64o题详解】考查状语从句句意这种艺术在今天仍然受到高度重视，因为它不仅仅是书写；它是一种活的遗产逗号前后为完整的句子，逗号前的句子表示结果，逗号后的句子表示原因，且此处表示直接而明确的原因，因此用意为“因为”的从属连词引导原因状语从句故填because because【题详解】65考查介词句意年，中国书法被联合国教科文组织列入人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录根据2009“was included”和可推知，此处用短语表示“被包含在，被列入”故填“the RepresentativeList”be includedin ino书面表达（共15分）VDI.假如你是李平，收到英国笔友的求助信，请你根据来信，按照要求写一封英文回信
66.PeterDear Li Ping,These daysIm goingcrazy!My teacherrequires meto runfor halfan houreverymorning.But Idont likesports atall.I thinkits meaningless.What doyouthink ofit Couldyou shareyour sportsexperience andtell mewhat youhavelearned fromit Pleasegive mesome adviceas well.Yours,Peter注意文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
1.,词数左右；文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数2100Dear Peter,Im gladto receiveyour letter.问词+不定式用法，由句意可知，这里应表示“如何表现”，应用故选项how tobehave B—I thinkhe will e ifhe free.A.will e;will beB.wille;isC.e;is D.es;will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态句意一海伦，你知道马丁下周是否来参加我的聚会吗？一如果他有空，我想他回来的考查宾语从句和状语从句用法结合语境可知上文是宾语从句，描述的是将来发生的动作，故用一般将来时态下文是条件状语从句，当主句描述将来动作时，从句中用一般现在时态表示将来的动作故选B
4.Can youimagine howlong theman thephoto albumA.has boughtB.has hadC.bought D.had
3.—Helen doyou knowif Martinto myparty nextweek【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词辨析和时态句意你能想象这个人拥有这本相册有多久了吗？拥有，为延续性动have词；购买，为短暂性动词询问的是动作或状态持续的时间长度，因此需用延续性动词，可排除buy howlongA和项，且结合语境可知，此处表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在，时态应用现在完成时故选C B
5.1still rememberthe teachersand theschool Ivisited manyyears ago.A.that B.where C.which D.whom【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查定语从句句意我仍然记得许多年前我参观过的老师和学校句中先行词为the teachersand the既有人又有物，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用关系代词引导故填school,that AII.完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Are youan Iperson oran“E personThese twopersonality typesare popularonline.They are part ofa（人格测试）,personality testcalled MBTIwhich isthemost6used inthe world.I andE referto“introverted andextroverted”.Even7someone istypically quiet,many onlinediscussions showthat an“「（伪装）.person“can stillsometimes actoutgoing.This ideaof changingpersonalities iscalled“masking”That isYours,Li Ping［答案］One possibleversion:Dear Peter,Im gladto receiveyour letter.I understandhow youfeel.I usedto dislikesports too,but nowI enjoyrunning.Running isvery goodfor health.It notonly keepsus healthybut alsomakes usmore energetic.When I started running,I foundit difficultat first.But soonIstartedto feelstronger andhappier.Moreover,runningevery morninghelped mefocus betterduring theday.My advice istostart slowly and set small goals.Then trylistening tomusic orthinking aboutyour favouritethingswhile running,which willmake running more enjoyable.Give yourselfa chanceto tryrunning.Tm sureyouH loveit.Yours,LiPing【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文题目要求学生以李平的身份，根据英国笔友的求助信，针对他提到Peter的运动的意义、运动的经历和建议，写一封回信【详解】词汇积累L有益于be goodfoube beneficialfor/be advantageousfor困难的difficult—hard/tough止匕夕卜moreover—what9smore/in addition集中注意力focus—concentrate句式拓展
2.简单句变复合句原句My adviceistostart slowlyand setsmall goals.拓展右J Myadviceisthat youshould startslowlyandsetsmallgoals.【点睛】［高分句型］（运用了引导时间状语从句）1When Istarted running,I foundit difficultat first.when[高分句型2]Then trylistening tomusic orthinking aboutyour favouritethings whilerunning,which willmake（运用了引导非限制性定语从句）runningmoreenjoyable.which8your truepersonality ina fewsituations.Thinking aboutthis,I mayactually bethis kindof person.Most times,Ijust wishtomakethe atmosphereinteresting andshow peoplethat Imeasy to get alongwith.However,most ofthe time,I enjoybeing9and quiet.The MBTIpersonality testmay showsomething youdont knowabout yourself.But thatsjust forfiin.Knowingwho you really are.
6.A.widely B.truthfully C.suddenly D.clearly
7.A.so B.or C.and D.if
8.A.showing B.realizing C.hiding D.researching
9.A.excited B.alone C.shocked D.independent
10.A.explain D.understandB.agree C.mean【答案】
6.A
7.D
8.C
9.B
10.Csomeones MBTIresults doesnt10you reallyknow thisperson verywell.And thoseresults donttell【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文主要介绍的是人格测试中的型人和型人两种类型的人格特征，但在特MBTI“I”定情况下，这两种类型的人格特征也会出现暂时的转换【题详解】6考查副词词义辨析句意它们是人格测试的一部分，是世界上使用最广泛的人格测试MBTI MBTI A.widely广泛地；诚实地；突然地；清晰地根据上文B.truthfully C.suddenly D.clearly Theyarepartofapersonality testcalledMBTI,,可知，MBTI是世界上使用最广泛的人格测试故选A项【题详解】7考查连词词义辨析句意即使某人是典型的沉默寡言，许多在线讨论表明，一个的人有时仍然可以表现得“I”外向所以；或者；和；如果即使，引导让步状语从句故选项A.so B.or C.and D.if Evenif D【题详解】8考查动词词义辨析句意这就是在某些情况下隐藏你的真实个性展示；意识到；A.showing B.realizing C.hiding躲藏;研究根据上文（伪装）可知，隐藏你的真实个性故选项D.researching“masking C【题详解】9考查形容词词义辨析句意然而，大多数时候，我喜欢独处和安静兴奋的；独自的；A.excited B.alone C.shocked惊讶的;独立的根据下文可知,我喜欢独处和安静故选项D.independent“quiet”B考查动词词义辨析句意:知道某人的测试结果并不意味着你真的很了解这个人解释；MBTIA.explain同意；意味着；理解根据下文可知，B.agree C.mean D.understand“And thoseresults donttell whoyoureallyare.知道某人的测试结果并不意味着你真的很了解这个人故选项MBTI CBChinaswomens aceZheng Qinwenhas11made hername intennis historyafter winning the countrys first singlesOlympic gold medal in Paris on Saturday,12another recordto her career.（号种子选手）Although Chinasworld No.7Zheng wasthe sixth seed6intheOlympic tournament,she met13bydefeating Croatias13th seedDonna Vekic62,63attheRoland GarrosStadium.She14her opponentfour timesand lostonlyone servicegame towin thegold medal.It wasonly Chinas15Olympic gold medal intennis,following awomens doublestitle wonby LiTing andSunTiantian at Athens2004,and thefirst insingles.After winningwithaforehand shot,Zheng16on herback toloud cheersacross theCourt PhilippeChatrier,enjoyingthe17moment forhercareerand forthe sportsreputation inChina.“18can describemy feelingright now;its unreal.Ive alwaysbeen hopingtogeta medalfor China.Finally,I madeit,“Zheng saidduringtheon courtinterview.“I dideverything Icould.I thinkmy countrywillbeproud ofme;I feelproud ofmyself.The successis forall myteam members,my family,and everyonewho19me,not justfor me.”And forthe20The21yearold nativeof Hubeiprovince justwants to join her family and enjoy somehomecookedfood.
11.A.unexpectedly B.successfully.C.accidentally D.doubtfully
12.A.adding B.leaving C.making D.keeping
13.A.enemies B.standards C.requirements D.expectations
14.A.won B.beat C.fought D.avoided
15.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
16.A.lay downB.looked downC.sat downD.took down
17.A.cheerful B.wonderful C.historic D.meaningful
18.A.Everything.B.Something C.Nothing D.Anything
19.A.believed B.encouraged C.loved D.supported
20.A.preparation B.celebration C.interview D.petition【答案】1LB
12.A
13.D
14.B
15.B
16.A
17.C
18.C
19.D
20.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了郑钦文为中国斩获网球历史金牌题详解】[11考查副词词义辨析句意周六，中国女子网球名将郑钦文在巴黎赢得了中国首枚奥运会单打金牌，为她的职业生涯再添一项纪录出乎意料地；成功地；偶然地；，A.unexpectedly B.successfully C.accidentally D.doubtfully怀疑地由下文可知，这里指郑钦after winningthe countrysfirst singles Olympic gold medal in Parison Saturday文“成功地”为她的职业生涯再添一项纪录故选项B【题详解】12考查动词词义辨析句意周六，中国女子网球名将郑钦文在巴黎赢得了中国首枚奥运会单打金牌，为她的职业生涯再添一项纪录加上；离开；制作；叩保持由上文A.adding B.leaving C.making D.ke inguafterwinningthe countrysfirst singlesOlympicgoldmedalinParison Saturday可知，这为郑钦文的职业生涯再“加上”一项纪录故选项A【题详解】13考查名词词义辨析句意尽管中国世界排名第七的郑是奥运会的六号种子选手，但她在罗兰加洛斯体育场以比击败了克罗地亚的号种子达到了预期敌人；标准；6313Donna Vekic62,A.enemies B.standards C.requirements要求；D.expectations期望由下文udefeating Croatias13thseedDonna Vekic62,63attheRoland GarrosStadium可知，这里指郑钦文符合人们的“期望”击败了对手故选项D【题详解】14考查动词词义辨析句意她四次战胜对手，只输了一场发球比赛就获得了金牌赢；击败；A.won B.beat C.fought打；避免由下文可知，这里指郑钦文“赢”了对手而获得金牌故选项D.avoided“win thegoldmedal”B【题详解】15考查序数词词义辨析句意这是继李婷和孙甜甜在年雅典奥运会上获得女子双打冠军之后，中国在网2004球方面获得的第二枚奥运金牌，也是第一枚单打金牌第一个；第二个；第三个；A.first B.second C.third D.fourth第四个由下文“following awomen9s doublestitle wonby LiTing andSun TiantianatAthens2004”可知，这枚金牌是中国在网球方面获得的“第二枚奥运金牌故选项B题详解】16考查动词词组辨析句意在正手击球获胜后，郑仰面躺下，全场响起热烈的欢呼声，这对她的职业生涯和这项运动在中国的声誉来说都是一个历史性的时刻躺下；往下看；坐下；A.lay downB.looked downC.sat down取下由下文可知，这里指郑钦文仰面“躺下”庆祝故选项D.took down“on herback”A考查形容词词义辨析句意在正手击球获胜后，郑仰面躺下，全场响起热烈的欢呼声，这对她的职业生涯和这项运动在中国的声誉来说都是一个历史性的时刻快乐的；精彩的；A.cheerful B.wonderful C.historic历史性的；D.meaningful有意义的由上文u winningthecountrysfirstsinglesOlympicgoldmedalinParis”可知，这是“历史性的”时刻故选项onSaturday C【题详解】18考查不定代词词义辨析句意:没有什么能形容我现在的感觉；这太不真实了一切事物；A.Everything B.某物；没有什么；任何东西由上文Something C.Nothing D.Anything“on herback toloud cheersacross theCourt可知，郑钦文很激动，“没有什么”可以描述她当时的感受故选项PhilippeChatrier”C【题详解】19考查动词词义辨析句意成功属于我所有的团队成员、我的家人以及所有支持我的人，而不仅仅是我相信；鼓励；爱；支持由上文A.believed B.encouraged C.loved D.supported“The successis forall myteammembers,myfamily,,以及语境可知，这里指成功是属于所有“支持”郑钦文的人故选D项【题详解】20考查名词词义辨析句意庆祝活动呢？这位岁的湖北人只想和家人一起吃一些家常菜叩准备；21A.pr aration庆祝；面试；竞争由下文B.celebration C.interview D.petition“The21yearold nativeof Hubeiprovince justwants可知，这是郑钦文期待“庆祝”她成功的方式故选项tojoinherfamilyandenjoysome homecookedfood”BUI.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面三篇短文，从选项中选出最佳选项Tuesday14th13th May,2024息May-“16t~29pCity G17V〜26七WednesdayAir quality:Excellent争15th May20tRainyWind speed:11-27km/h七~30祥ThursdayI6lh May19cC-29P.Saturday18thMay15^^21509分曷舲Sunday19thRoad conditionsWashcarsWhat towear ColdriskWet May18t~28tCNot advisedCoatsLow（图表）The graphicsshow the weather reportfor CityG todayand the following sixdays.
21.Whafs thedate todayin CityGA.Its13th May.B.Its14th May.C.Its15th May.D.Its16th May.
22.Whafs thetemperature at10:00am todayin CityGA.Ifs21℃.B.Ifs23℃.C.Ifs25℃.D.Ifs24℃.
23.Henry isin CityG today.What willmost probablyhappen tohim accordingtothegraphicsA.He willwash hiscar.B.He willcatch acold.C.He willride fastonthe road.D.He willwear coats.
24.What willthe weatherbe likeon Wednesdayin CityGA.It willbe rainy.B.It willbe sunny.C.It willbe cloudy.D.It willbe windy.
25.According totheweatherreport,the highesttemperature of this weekwillbeon.A.Sunday B.SaturdayC.Friday D.Thursday【答案】2LA
22.B
23.D
24.B
25.C【解析】【导语】这是一张图表图表主要显示了市今天和接下来六天的天气预报G【题详解】21细节理解题由图表作上方（年月日）”可知，在市今天是月日故选项“13th May,20242024513C513A【题详解】22细节理解题由左边上面方框的曲线可知，在市今天早上十点时，气温是故选项C23℃o B【题详解】23细节理解题由左边下面方框中（穿什么大衣）”可知，亨利会穿大衣故选项“What towearCoats D【题详解】24细节理解题由右边第二方框中内容可知，星期三天气是晴朗的故选项B题详解】[25细节理解题由左边上面方框和右边六个方框中的内容可知，本周最高气温在周五，最高温度故选项31℃CA FarewellSongWang Wei\o dustis raisedonthe road wetwith morning rain;The willowsby thehotel lookso freshand green./invite you to drink a cup of wine again;H esiofthe sunny pass no more friends willbe seen.（Translated byXu Yuanchong）--------------------------------------------------------------------------------/（告另也Friends areimportant inour lives,but wesometimes haveto separatefrom ourfriends.A FarewellSongis aboutsaying goodbye toafriend.It isa famouspoem byWang Wei,a greatpoet,who livedin TangDynasty.Heis goodat writingpoems anddrawing.When talkingabout Wang Wei,people oftensay thereare picturesin hispoems andthereare poemsin hispictures.His poemsare fullof beautyand imagination.“No dustis raisedontheroad wetwith morning rain\The willowsby thehotel lookso freshand green,a pictureof（柳树）silence andpeace getsinto oureyes.After amorningrainin spring,theroad,the willowsand thehotel arepletelydifferent.The hotellooks green.The willowslook fresh.Everything isnice,gentle andsilent.Willow branches areconsidered asa typicalsymbol offarewell inChina.In ancienttimes,Chinesepeopleoften usedthem asgifts whentheysaid goodbyeto theirfriends.“I inviteyoutodrinkacupofwineagainisthepoets warmand realway ofnot wantingto saygoodbyetohisfriend.Having anotherdrink togetheris likea symbol of theirgoodbye.Lastly,West ofthesunnypassnomorefriendswillbe seenshowsthefeeling ofbeing aloneand missingsomeone.It alsoshows hissincere loveand carefor hisfriend.“A FarewellSong creates a feeling of quiet sadness.It mixesbeautiful picturesand humanfeelings todeeplyexpress themon experienceof sayinggoodbye.A.李白B.王维C.杜甫D.高适
26.Who isthe writerofthis poemA.In spring.B.In summer.C.In autumn.D.In winter
27.When didWang Weisfriend leaveinthepoemA.A morningrain.B.A handkerchief.C.A willowbranch.D.A redbean
28.What isconsidered asa typicalsymbol offarewell inChinaA.aabb.B.abab.C.abed.D.adbc（押韵）
29.Which ofthefollowingrhymes areRIGHT forthispoem
30.What doesWang Weiwant toshow inthis poemA.To showhis excitementafter seeinghis oldfriend.B.To showhis joybefore separatingfrom hisfriend.C.To showa feelingof quietsadness before farewell.D.To showhis angerbeforefarewell【答案】
26.B
27.A
28.C
29.B
30.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文短文解读了王维的诗“送元二使安西”【题详解】26细节理解题根据第一段（它是王维写的一首诗）可知，诗的作者是王维故“It isa famouspoem byWangWei”选项B【题详解】27细节理解题根据第二段（柳树）“After amorningrainin spring,theroad,the willowsand thehotel arepletely different.（春天的一场晨雨过后，道路、柳树和酒馆完全不同）可知，诗中王维的朋友是春天离开的故选项A【题详解】28细节理解题根据第二段u Willowbranchesareconsidered asa typicalsymboloffarewell inChina.”（柳枝在中国被认为是告别的典型象征）可知，柳枝是告别的象征故选项C【题详解】29细节理解题第一行和第三行押韵，第二行和第四行押韵诗的押韵模式是.故选rain againgreen seenabab B项【题详解】30细节理解题根据最后一段（“送元二使安西“营“4createsafeelingofquietsadness.造了一种安静的悲伤）可知王维想表达出在告别前表示一种安静的悲伤故选项CCRecently,I askeda seeingfriend whohad justwalked inthe woodswhat shehad noticed.Nothing special,shereplied.How wasit possible,I askedmyself,to walkthrough the woods andsee nothingworthy ofnote Iwho cannotsee findhundredsof thingsto interestme onlythrough touch.If Ican getso muchpleasure fromtouch,how muchmore beauty（视力）？must befound bysight AndIhaveimaginedwhatI shouldmostliketoseeifIweregiventheuseofmyeyesfor justthreedays.On thefirst day,Ishouldwant tosee thepeople whohave mademy lifeworth livingand thebooks whichhave beenreadto me.In theafternoon,Ishouldtakeawalk inthewoodsand admirethe beautiesof nature.That night,I。
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