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高三英语试题
2024.9命题学校夏津第一中学注意事项.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上
1.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净2后，再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回3第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）5L
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，5A BC你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
101.How longdo thespeakers decideto stayat thehotel at leastA.One day.B.Two days.C.Three days.
2.What didthe manin thevideo doA.He stoppeda car.B.He saveda driver.C.He rescueda child.
3.Why didthe womanbuy thebuildingA.To restorea school.B.To turninto amuseum.C.To builda munitycenter.
4.What isupsetting the speakersA.The longwait.B.Their lostpassports.C.The flightcancelation.
5.What willthe woman probably donext
1.Lower thebrightness on her screen.
8.Turn thesound downon herlaptop.
9.Draw thecurtain toblock outthe sunlight.第二节（共小题;每小题分，满分分）
151.
522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听5A BC每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话55或独白读两遍听第段材料，回答第、题
66710.What isunusual to the womanabout thelocal peopleA.Their mutualhelp.B.Their cookingmethod.C.Their eatinghabit.
11.How doFrench peoplefeel about their dishesA.Amazed.B.Confident.C.Dissatisfied.My momcame backwith my brother andsister,seeing what had happened.听第段材料，回答第至题
781012.Where does the conversationprobably takeplaceA.On astreet.B.At alibrary.C.In the man*s apartment.
13.What dowe learnaboutthemans apartmentA.The owneris goingto sellit.B.He sharesit withtwo otherpeople.C.It isnext toan areaof heavytraffic.
14.How muchof the womans finalgrade isdetermined byher classworkA.40%.B.50%.C.60%.听第段材料，回答第至题
8111315.What is the probablerelationship betweenthespeakersA.Mother andson.B.Teacher andstudent.C.Interviewer andinterviewee.
16.Which fielddoesthemanprobablywant towork inA.Marketing.B.Finance.C.Design.
17.What doesthemanapologize for at lastA.His poorcreativity atwork.B.His dependenceon others.C.His improperquestions.听第段材料，回答第至题
9141718.What are the twospeakers mainly talking aboutA.A groupof authors.B.A seriesof films.C.A setof books.
19.What doesthe womanthink of the ChineseadaptationA.It isclose to the originalversion.B.It costsmore moneyto produce.C.It hasbetter specialeffects.
20.Which bookis theman readingnowA.The ThreeBody Problem.B.The DarkForest.C.Deaths End.
21.Why wouldthewomanlike togive theman herbooksA.To savemoney.B.To buynew series.C.To getmore space.听第段材料，回答第至题
10182022.Who inspiredJamal tolearn Englishat firstA.Overseas tourists.B.His family.C.The teacher.
23.What didJamal dofor Mr.Brown inCairoA.He boughtmagazines forhim.B.He showedhim aroundCairo.C.He remendedhotels tohim.
24.What madeMr.Brown decideto continueto helpJamalA.JamaFs applicationto OxfordUniversity.B.Jamafs passionfbr languagelearning.C.JamaFs curiosityabout London.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）50第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
152.
537.5阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DAThissummer,we arebringing SummerCamps forCurious Mindsto morekids byoffering moreactivities foryou.Here areour remendations:Building BlocksCallingall buildersto joinus aswe explorethe greatestwonders of the world!Learn thebasics of architecture todesignnew structuresby experimentingwith materials.Children canput theirinnovation into the structuresas muchas possible.Camp ExplorerWest:8weeks,Aged25,Price$350Camp PacSci:9weeks,Aged26,Price$400Camp St.Thomas:10Weeks,Aged34,Price$320Meteorologists inTrainingCalling allfuture weather forecasters!Explore thescience behindthe weatherand learnhow topredict ifyou willneed（气象）sunscreen orsnow bootstomorrow.Design meteorologicalinstruments,create miniweather phenomena,andpractice aweather forecast.一Camp ExplorerWest:6weeks,Aged49,Price$420一Camp PacSci:5weeks,Aged510,Price$400Camp St.Thomas:4weeks,Aged79,Price$300Meeh MakersBuildyour veryown mechanicalmasterpiece withus!Put yourcreativity tothe testas youlearn theprinciples ofdesign,and takeyour cardboardcreation throughan obstaclecourse ofyour ownmaking.一Camp ExplorerWest:6weeks,Aged812,Price$350Camp PacSci:7weeks,Aged712,Price$300Camp St.Thomas:8weeks,Aged812,Price$400ImagineopolisCreate your own board game!Learn thebasics ofboard gamedesign,the impactof charactercreation,and theimportanceof therules asyou createyourownboardgame.Camp ExplorerWest:7weeks,Aged1014,Price$350Camp PacSci:5weeks,Aged913,Price$380一Camp St.Thomas:6weeks,Aged815,Price$
42025.What doBuilding Blocksand Meeh Makers havein monA.Learning theprinciples of architecture.B.Crafting cardboardcreations.C.Aiming forchildren under6years old.D.Applying theircreativity intoworks.
26.Which isthe mostcost effectiveoption fora kidinterested inweatherA.Camp ExplorerWest.B.Camp PacSci.C.Camp St.Thomas.D.Camps fbrCurious Minds.
27.Which isremended fbrkids above13years oldA.Building Blocks.B.Meteorologists inTraining.C.MeehMakers.D.Imagineopolis.B（瓷器）Modern technologyhas greatlyincreased efficiency,which makeslife simplerforporcelain makers,but manyChinese craftsmen,who arentafraid oftough workand followtraditional ways,are restoringthe charmof porcelain fromdays goneby.（窑）Porcelain makingartist GongHua is among them.In2003,Gong,in his60s,had awood firedkiln builtstrictlyto theletter ofMing Dynastydesigns.Despite thekilns obviousdrawbacks,such asthe materialsused inits constructionnotbeing asresistant tohigh temperaturesas modernones,it honorsthe productiontechniques andmaterials of Jingdezhenporcelain sincethe SongDynasty.Over theyears,Gongs kilnhas beenused tocreate copiesof porcelainworks fbrmanymuseums andcollectors,to protectthe originals.In1987,during theurban renewalofJingdezhen,Gong sawporcelain shardsbeing unearthedat archaeological（挖掘）.excavations Theyexposed himtothevast gapbetween modemporcelain craftsmanshipand thatof ancienttimes.（釉）The glazewas assmooth asjade,and theirbeauty wasindescribable,he says.This sethim offon asearch forpaints,materials and other elementsto matchhistorical standards.In theearly1990s,he spentthree yearsresearching the craftsmanship ofblue and white porcelainmade duringtheMing Dynasty.I foundthat theblue andwhite colorswere thankstotherich tracemetal elementsin theirraw materials,which camefrom theMiddle East,“Gong says.Later,Gong studiedhundreds ofitems ofblue andwhite porcelainfrom（蕨ancient imperialkilns,and foundthat ancientpeople exploredthe useof localplants andeventually settledon fems类）,which grewabundantly aroundJingdezhen andwere thekey toachieving thejade likeglaze.Unfortunately,they areruinedby modernelectric and gas kilnequipment.“Although they are hardto controlprecisely,only traditionalwood firedkilns canprocess theporcelain inanextraordinary waythat maygo beyondour imagination,he says.
28.What inspiresChinesecraftsmento makeporcelain traditionallyA.The efficiencyof theprocess.B.The useof modemtechnology.C.The attractionof porcelainfrom thepast.D.The popularityof electricandgaskilns.
29.What isa disadvantageof GongHuas kilnA.Losing SongDynasty kilndesigns.B.Going againstthe demandsof collectorsC.Failing tostand thehigh temperature.D.Producing lowquality porcelain.
30.Why didGong researchporcelainfromancient imperialkilnsA.To learnhow toreproduce theglaze usingmodern technology.B.To uncoverthe sourceof theunique blueandwhitecolors.C.To parethecraftsmanshipwith thatof modemporcelain.D.To identifythe bestplants touse forachieving thedesired glaze.
31.What doesGong thinkof hisattempts accordingto hiswordsA.Creative.B.Eco friendly.C.Risky.D.Promising.CThrough life*s journey,we inevitablyencounter unpleasantemotions—anxiety,envy,fear,and frustration——thatcan casta darkshadow overour mind.Many ofus oftenshy awayfrom thesefeelings,from adoptinga senseof denialtoturning tofood orwork asa distraction.We understandthat constant joy isan unattainablegoal.Yet,we oftenstruggle withemotions that are lessthan positive.（抑制）This disgustto negativityis rootedin ournatural tendencyto avoidor suppresssuch feelings.These negativeemotionalstates cancreate extrastress in your bodyand yourmind,which isunfbrtable andcan alsolead tohealth issuesifthe stressbees chronicor overwhelming.This inbuilt programming,inherited fromour ancestors,directs us to avoiddisfbrtat allcosts.However,suppressing ouremotions oftenleads tounforeseen consequences.As Dr.Elena Touroni,a consultantpsychologistof TheChelsea PsychologyClinic,puts it,“When we bury ouremotions,they inevitablyend upreappearingelsewhere furtherdown the line,causing numerousissues andsymptoms,including headachesand anxiety.”Burying ourunfavorable emotionsnot onlyinfluences ourwell beingbut alsokeeps usfrom experiencingthe benefitsthatembracing theseemotions canbring.Indeed,recognizing andconfronting unfbrtablefeelings,rather thandismissing orsuppressingthem,isasign ofemotional health.Negative emotions are thereto alertus that something needs to change and tomotivateus to make thatchange.For example,anger andanxiety showthatsomethingneedsto changeandthat perhapsourwell beinghas beenthreatened;fear isan appealto increaseyour levelof safety.Emotions,both positiveand negative,play avital rolein our human experience.As Elenasays,Without negativeemotions,we wouldstruggle toknow ourboundaries,how tokeep ourselvessafe andwhat hurtsus ormakes ushappy.Theycan guideus towardmaking decisionsthat serveus in the longterm.,,
32.Why dopeople oftentry toavoid negative emotionsA.Humans arebiologically programmed.B.People believeconstantjoyis achievable.C.Negative emotionsare impossibleto control.D.The benefitsof negativeemotionsareneglected.
33.According toDr.Elena Touroni,what mighthappen whenweburyour emotionsA.They magicallydisappear overtime.B.They eventuallycause physicalproblems.C.They makeus strongerand moreadaptable.D.They transforminto positiveemotions.
34.Why arenegativeemotionsimportant inourhumanexperienceA.They helpus avoiddifficulties.B.They driveustotake action.C.They suppressthe need tochange.D.They indicateexcellent mentalhealth.
35.What canbe asuitable titlefor the textA.Embracing unpleasantfeelings B.Holding backmental challengesC.The healingpower ofemotions D.Solutions toemotional barriersDThere was atime whenpeople fixedthings themselvesor calledtheir localrepair shop.But asmore itemsweremanufactured overseasand pricesdropped,replacing evena bigpurchase like an appliancebecame moreconvenient thanrepairingit.However,that ischanging inpart dueto informationnow availableonline.The popularhow tosite iFixit has facilitatedmorethan100million repairs.iFixit beganin theearly2000s,after itsco founderand CEO,California basedKyle Wiens,dropped hisApple laptop,breaking it.He discoveredthere wereno repairinstructions available.With helpfrom hisclassmateand iFixitco founderLuke Soules,Wiens,who hadspenthischildhoodtakingapartradiosandapplianceswithhisgrandfather,managedtofixhis puterthrough trialand error.He andSouleswrote amanual basedon thatexperience andpostedittoawebsitetheycreatedcallediFixit.Twenty yearslater,iFixit hasgrown intoa databasewith nearly100,000repair manualsfor everythingfromelectronics toclothing toappliances.And itsmission hasgone mainstream.6We renow seeingmanufacturers showinterestin makingit possiblefor usersto repairthings Jsays ElizabethChamberlain,director ofsustainability foriFixit.panies likeGoogle,Microsoft,Samsung,Motorola,HP,Patagonia andtheNorth Faceare sellingofficial partsand sharingtheir repairguides throughiFixit.We have this visionofaworldwhere repairistheexpectation forall thingsthataremade Jsays Chamberlain.With iFixit.,fixing thingscan helpsolve thewaste problem.Ifs partofalarger shifttoward a circular economy——theidea thatinstead oftossing outitems oncetheyarebroken orout ofdate,we reuse,repair orrefurbish them,keeping themoutof thelandfill foras longas possible.According toa2023report fromCircle Economy,a Netherlandsbased NGO,if theworldswitched toacirculareconomy,we couldlower theamount ofmaterial weneedtoextract fromnature bya third.
36.Why wasiFixit createdinitiallyA.To easerepairs ofelectronic devices.B.To promotesustainable fashion.C.To sellsecond handgoods online.D.To sharehome appliancefor free.
33.What canbe inferredabout iFixitin paragraph3A.It isthe largestonline repairdatabase.B.It willreplace traditionalrepair shops.C.It peteswith electronicsmanufacturers.D.It isexpected toresolve allrepairing issues.E..What doesthe underlinedphrase tossingout inparagraph4meanA.Running outB.Fixing upC.Throwing awayD.Taking apartF..What doesthetextmainlytalkaboutA.Local repairshops arefading dueto globalization.B.Online resourcesare renewingthe repairculture.C.Replacing appliancesoutweighs repairingthem.D.iFixit hasled toan increasein repaircosts.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
52.
512.5阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Letting Goof WhatHolds YouBackThe truthis,we allonly havea limitedamount oftime and energy each day.36Does thatsound familiarWeve allbeen there-feeling overwhelmed,as ifcarrying aheavy loadon ourbacks.Whether ifsphysical stuffinyourliving spaceor（比喻的）metaphorical trashin life,ifs timeforaspring cleaning.37To doone thingwell,you musthave theconcentration andgo allout.Once WarrenBuffet famouslysaid JReallysuccessful peoplesay noto almosteverything.He accumulatedwealth byfocusing laserlike onone thing-investing,andexcelled init bydeclining everyother shinydistraction thatcrossed hispath.Reflecting onour life,we*ve unconsciouslycollected mentaland emotionaljunk^.Maybe itsexcessive TVwatching,continuous gaming,tiring friendships,aimless socialmedia consumption.Honestly,Pll betwe couldall nameatleastone TVshowweve beenabsorbed inout ofboredom insteadof doingsomething productive.So thefirst stepis takingstock ofexactlywhat*s weighingyou downeachday.Then itstime tostart dejunking,but goslow.38Try dumpingone thingperweek soits manageable.Another sneakytrick isto replacebad habitswith goodalternatives,like switchingfrom endlessbrowsing onsocialmedia tolearning anew skillinstead.39Once theunnecessary weightis liftedoff,you willhave somuch extramental spaceandenergy.40So saybye byetoall thethings holdingyou backand watchyour successskyrocket asa result.Your futureself willthank you.A.Detail thetime youspend onactivities eachweek.（千斤顶）B.As asaying goes,jack ofall trades,master ofnone.C.Throwing everythingout atonce willjust leaveyou stressedout.D.Or putaway yourphone whileworking,so youre notdistracted.E.When ites toletting goof troublecausers,you havemany alternatives.F.Suddenly barriersseem notso toughwhen you*re notbattling tenthings atonce.G.If weshoulder morethan wecan,well endup exhaustedand goingnowhere.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15115阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC D（实习医生），Several daysago,I,an internhad gota breakfor onehour frommy surgery.For a few stuffto41about,I decided to meetmy mentor.When passingby thehall,I sawmany people42up beforea counter.A mansitting away43called out,andimmediately awoman in thelinestepped out.Unfortunately,when shewent back,her placewas already44by others.I sawdisappointmentand worryon herface.I wentto herand askedwhathadhappened.The concernedwoman45that herfather（手续）.was severelypainful andno onewas withhim whileshe wasdoing thefbrmality Learningthat,I offeredto helpandthe oldman wasfinally46to hospital.47,1was latefor themeeting andgot harshlyscolded bymy mentor.I came out ina terrible48when Iheard afemalevoice fromthe back.Doctor^^The womanI helpedcame tome with a radiationof49onherface.I couldsee thepleasure50in herwords.But she51my frustrationand insistedon askingme thereason.I hadto tellher the
52.Then shequicklydragged metothediscussion roomand toldthe mentoreverything.We allcameoutwitha53smile.Sometimes thesesmall thingswhich wedo fbrothers54a lotfbr bothsides.In thisbusy dailylife ourtime wespent fbrothersdoesnt affectour schedulesmuch butit actslikeaglue which55the brokenfaith.C.quarrel D.debate
41.A.hear B.consultC.dressing D.covering
42.A.cheering B.queuingC.in painD.in charge
43.A.in panicB.in vainC.sold D.occupied
44.A.registered B.emptiedC.stated D.anticipated
45.A.resolved B.plainedC.attached D.transported
46.A.admitted B.brought
47.A.Surprisingly B.Cautiously C.Unfortunately D.Unbelievably
48.A.condition B.danger C.mess D.mood
49.A.preparation B.gratitude C.celebration D.bination
50.A.flowing B.disappearing C.weakening D.starting
51.A.detected B.acknowledged C.overestimated D.prehended
52.A.process B.truth C.consequence D.impact
53.A.broad B.special C.unmon D.abnormal
54.A.strikes B.integrates C.acmodates D.matters
55.A.recaptures B.reconnects C.represents D.reserves第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分分）30第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
101.515阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1The Duan inkstone,56originate inthe TangDynasty,is oneof thefour mostfamous inkstonesin China.This writingtoolis named57its birthplace,Duan Creekin ZhaoqingCity,Guangdong Province.For centuries,ithas beenthe58center regionforDuan inkstoneproduction andeven today,most ofthe villagersstill earntheir livingby makinginkstones.天然色The stones59employ forDuan inkstoneare characterizedby itsfine texture,smooth surface,and richcoloration彩.The naturalcoloration giveseach piecea distinctive60appear thatenhances itsbeauty andvalue.The proceduretomakea DuanInkstone includesfour steps:stone picking,selection,carving andbox matching,among61stone pickingand carvingarethetwo mostimportant steps.It isvery hardto handpick thestones with no flaw,andother炸药alternative toolssuch asdynamite62forbid.Carving stressesgood concept,fine shapeofthestones63exceptional skills.In addition to naturaldesigns,there arealso flowersand birds,figures,mountains andwaters carvedon thestones.Throughout history,Duaninkstonehasbeen64particular favoredby scholars,poets,and artists,who keptit asa symboloftheir statusand appreciationfor thearts.Today,it continuesto hold65unique placeinthehearts ofcalligraphers andcollectors.第四部分写作共两节，满分分40第一节满分分15假定你是李华，你校正面向国际交流生开展主题为的短视频征集活动，请你写一My ChinaSurprise封通知邮件，内容包括:⑴活动目的；⑵活动内容；⑶鼓励参加注意（）写作词数应为个左右；180⑵请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答Dear boysand girls,Pm excitedto informyou ofan interestingactivity.Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分分）25阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文It wasa hotday inFlorida.The schoolyear hadjust endedand itwas timefbr summervacation.We hadjust gottena littleblackdog whowe namedOne Eyed.We chosethat namebecause hecould onlysee outof oneeye.Everybody wantedto dosomething forthe dog:feed him,teach himtricks andtake longwalks withhim.Everybody wassohappy tohavethisactive,playful andfurry newadditiontoour family.Everybody,that is,except my mom andme.（月兑毛），All mymom sawwhen shelooked atthe dogwas someone else toclean upafter.Shedding messyand muddy,（漂he bouncedall overthe house.All Momseemed tocare aboutwas gettingthe housecleaned.My mombegan toput Clorox白水）inthebathtub.Therewasno messingwith Momwhen shestarted cleaning,so Idecidedtomove outoftheway,which isamove Idbeen practicingfor long.Being the youngest inmy familyhas hadits advantages.More thanafewtimes Iwas spoiledor everyonesaid Iwas thecutest.But beingtheyoungestalso camewith itsfair shareof troubles/You9re tooyoung!”Youll messthis up!theyd oftensay.I knewthat myfamily lovedme butI couldntwait toshow themI coulddo thingsby myself.（细Every timeI askedmybrotheror mysister ifI couldpet One Eyed,they wouldshout,No!”or tellme thatI hadgerms菌）and ifI touchedOneEyedhe woulddie!I reallybelieved them.Once Ieven confessedto mymom thatI touchedthe dogwhenno onenoticed.At first,mymomseemed veryconfused,but thenshe realized.My momscolded mybrother andsister/Youdbetter stopteasing yourlittle brother!,9Little brother!Thats exactlywhat Iwas.That reallygot myblood boiling!Secretly,I注意decided,“I willshow themwhat alittle kidcan do!”（）续写词数应为个左右；1150（）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2One day,withnooneelsehome,I stoleinto thebathroom withdirty OneEyed.。
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