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高三开学调研监测考试英语试题
2024.9注意事项
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第
一、第二两节注意:回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题;每小题
1.5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1..What willthe speakersdo with the phoneA.Have itupdated.B.Have itcharged.C.Have itchecked.
2.What kindof Tshirtsdoes the woman preferA.Short.B.Loose.C.Tight.
3.Who is the womanprobablyA.A languageteacher B.A writer.C.A musician
4.What doesthe manhave withhis coffeeA.Lowfat milk.B.Goats milkC.Cream
5.What arethe speakersprobably goingto donextA.Put upa tentB.Fish in the lakeC.Get foodat astore.第二节（共15小题;每小题
1.5分，满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第
6、7题
6.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceits40appeal teaceremony,where atea masterintroduced itsarea oforigin and its distinctcharacteristics.41demonstrated theparticular waythe teashould beprepared and appreciated/cUnique\udelicate,andwonderfur,42bewords Britishparticipants usedto describetheir feelingsduring thetea tastings.“Tea issuch animportant partof Britishculture that we have an entiremeal43create that we haveentirelydedicated toour afternoontea.Its veryimportant forus Britishto bein Bathin thisafternoon.44is the best andmost「elegant afternoontea destinationsaid DianneFranbe,CEO of the Bristoland Westof EnglandChina Bureau.“Fine teais moreexpressive thanfine wine,and thatexperience,the flavorsand delicacyof tea,is something45truesuperb.I lookforward tocontinued friendshipwith friendsfrom Chinawhenever youvisitthis region.”第四部分写作共两节，满分40分第一节满分15分.假如你是李华，你校英文报举办了主题为“终身学习的读书分享会活动请你写一篇投46Lifelong Learning”稿记录这次活动，内容包括活动的内容；
1.你的心得
2.注意.写作词数应为个左右；
180.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文
47.巡逻警察，Willis was a highwaypatrol trooperwho wasin chargeof thetraffic safetyof theTennessee Highway.One afternoonthis July,it rainedheavily.He wasdriving along the busiestsection of the highwayduring thedownpour车when hesaw thetraffic slowingdown infront ofhim.Some carsstopped andbypassed onelane道）.Willis initiallythought therewas acar crash,so heslowed downhis carto approach.But hesoon foundout thesourceof thedelay was an animalwandering on the wetroad.And hespotted thatwasadog whenhe gotclose enough.There was（牧羊犬）a largedog thatlooked likea brownGerman shepherdin themiddle lane.The weatherwas at its worstand thegray skywiththeheavy raingave the highway minimumvisibility.The delaymightcause atraffic jamand ofcourse itwas verydangerous to let the dog wanderingin themiddle of thehighway.He immediatelyturned onhis blue lights becausepeople usuallyslow downwhen theysee thebluelightsand calledinto the radioso theyknew where he was.He pulledover,got out,and whistledto drawthe dogsattention.It seemedas ifthe dogknew Williswas itslifesaver.It walkedto Willis and hiscar.Once thedog wasin thecar,Willis pulledinto aparking lotnearby,wherehecalled PetworksAnimal Service.While waiting,he noticedthe dogwearinga collarwith itsname Luna”.Willis recordeda shortvideo ofthedog.Then ananimal controlofficer cameand tookLuna to the shelter.Willis cameback towork.Watching carstravellingon thehighway through the windowglass,he thoughthe mightdo somethingtoletthe dogsowner knowtheir petwas注意found safe..续写词数应为个左右；
1150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2After work,Willis postedthe videoonline witha briefdescription attached.A.In alibrary.B.At aprint shop.C.In aclassroom.
7.What didthe womando lastnightA.She shared a story.B.She watcheda show.C.She workedon apresentation.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题
8.What doesthe manplan todo thisafternoonA.Go shopping.B.Attend aparty.C.Play tennis.
9.What doesthe womanwant todo firstA.Take abath.B.Buy newclothes.C.Go intotown withthe man.
10.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Brother andsister.B.Father anddaughter.C.Grandfather andgranddaughter.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题
11.Which monthis itnow probablyA.September B.November.C.December.
12.How doesthe manfeel abouting backto schoolA.Bored.B.Pleased.C.Anxious
13.What shouldthe mando according tothewomanA.Get outsidemore often.B.Take morevitamin pills.C.Get moreindoor exercise.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题
14.Why doesthewomane tothe manA.To askfor advice.B.To havean interview.C.To sendher congratulations.
15.Where arethe speakersnowA.In China.B.In theUK.C.In Australia.
16.What arenorthern Britishpeople likeA.They havea fasterpace oflife.B.Theyre morefriendly andoutgoing.C.Their accentsare easierto understand.
17.Which aspectof Londonattracts themanA.Its culturalfactors.B.A bettercareer environment.C.The fortableliving conditions.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题
18.Who didthe speakergo tothe AICanteen withA.A familymember.B.A localfriend.C.A businesspartner.
19.How dopeople orderfood in the AICanteenA.On ascreen B.With roboticarms.C.Through awaiter.20How manypeople canthe AIsystem servein adayA.
100.B.
200.C.
300.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项A2hour ScooterRental inNiagara Falls（队列）If youwant toavoid thequeues andcrowded areasof visitors,this activityis foryou.You canvisit scenery（滑板车），that mostnever doalongthe Niagara Gorgeon an electric scooterwhich iseasy toride andmakes gettingfromviewpoint toviewpoint fastand easy.You cancover about34miles ofNiagara FallsState Park,theNiagaraGorge,andWhirlpool StatePark allin2hours usinga scooter.Whafs Included•Nincbot MaxElectric Scooter•Lock tolock upthe electricscooterMeeting andPickupMeeting pointEnd point2Old FallsSt,Niagara Falls,NY14303,US AThis activityends backat themeeting point.Opening hours5/13/20237/20/2025MondaySunday:10:00AM06:00PMAdditional Information*Confirmation willbe receivedat timeof booking*Not wheelchairaccessible*Near publictransportation（怀孕的）*Not remendedfor pregnanttravelers*No heartproblems orother seriousmedical conditions*Travelers shouldat leasthaveanaverage physicalfitness levelClickhere toapply orcall:（）+17026485873Cancellation PolicyYou can cancelat least24hours in advance ofthe experiencefor afull refund.
1.What isone advantageof rentinganelectricscooter.A.It savesmoney.B.It coversall theroutes.C.It makesyour toureasy.D.It helpsto reduceaccidents.
2.What doesthe activityoffer travellersA.Locks against theft.C.Assistance for the disabled.D.Guidebooks forNiagara Falls.B.Facilities tokeep healthy.A.After onlineconfirmation.B.One dayahead ofthe tour.
3.When canyou calloff theactivity toget allyour moneybackC.The momentthe tourstarts.D.Twenty fourhours afterbooking.Class isin session,and OliviaMunns22monthold sonMalcolm isa starstudent!The mothershareda new videoof（普通话）herself teachingher sonMandarin beforebed,and henailed it!Chinese lessonsJ shewrote overa videoof herand Malcolmreading abook beforebed.Malcolm stoodnext tohismom toread the book withher.As Munnsaid theMandarin word,the babyrepeated itback in the cutestlittle voice,followed bya smileandahug forhis mama.Youcaneven hearsomeone sayAww!inthebackground,which waslikelyMalcolms dadJohn Mulaney.Malcolm seemedso proudof himself,and hewas socute!（字幕）,In hercaption Munnexplained that thebookwasagift fromedian AliWong.Thank you@aliwong fbrourFirst100Mandarin Wordsbook!Malcolm lovesit!she said.This videowent viral.Actress MelanieLynskey merited,“The love!!”Whitney Cummingsmerited,My heart.^^（多语种的）Growing upmultilingual isa magicalgift,“one personsaid,Til alwaysbe gratefulfbr mymother insistingonspeaking Arabicto usgiving uslessons.^^Another personmerited,I lovethis familyso muchand itsdefinitely thecutestfamily Iveever seen.”The motheroften introducesMalcolm toparts ofhis Asianroot.They makenoodles forthe LunarNew Year,andshes takenhim shoppingat anAsian marketcalled HMart.Now heslearning how to speakMandarin,and itssoadorable.In herlatest video,Munn isreading MyFirst MandarinWords with GordonLi Li,written byMichele Wong.The officialGordon andLi Liaccount mented/This isthe sweetest!We9re sohappy yourlittle guyis havingFUN learningMandarinwithGordonLi Li!Big thanksto@aliwong fbrsharing theMandarin love!”
4.What doesthe underlinedphraseunailed improbablymeanA.Got arich reward.B.Hit thenail hard.C.Messed thingsup.D.Did afantastic job.
5.The secondparagraph mainlytells us.A.a bedtimestory B.an interactivesceneC.an amusingdad D.a readingpetition
6.What canwe learnabout thevideo fromparagraph4A.It iswell received.B.It is full ofimagination.C.It changesthe wayof parenting.D.It inspirespeople tolearn language.
7.Why isMalcolm exposedto AsiancultureA.To learnhow toshop.B.To getto knowhis origin.C.To preparefor anAsian trip.D.To develophis independence.CIn2020,there were727million peopleaged65or above,which isexpected tomore thandouble by
2050.Thesilverhaired populationrepresent amassive opportunityfor nearlyevery industrywhere paniescan buildanewmarket fortheirproducts andservices whilecreating socialvalue.The mainconsumption patternsof elderlypopulation can be classifiedinto twocategories:healthrelatedconsumption anddaily consumption.When ites tohealth consumption,seniors arenot onlyconcerned abouthealthcarebut alsoincreasingly emphasizesdisease prevention.In relationto this,preventive healthservices,such asphysicalexaminations,will havesignificant roomfor growth.Evidently,regular physicalexaminations requirea certain amount oftime,economic costsand medicalsupport.Therefore,the highinepopulation inbig citiescan sustainthem for a longerperiodof timedue totheir subjectivewillingness andobjective conditions.Another keysection ofthe elderlymarket isrepresented by the applicationof medicaldevices andtechnologytailored forseniors.One notablearea ofdevelopment isthe adoptionof remotemonitoring systems.These systemsmakeuse ofcuttingedge technologyto enablehealthcare professionalsto remotelymonitor thevital signsand healthstatus ofelderlyindividuals,providing realtimefeedback andintervention whennecessary.This notonly ensuresimmediatemedical attentionbut alsoallows olderadults tomaintain theirindependence andage fortablyin theirownhomes.Acknowledging theimportance ofsocial engagementand mentalstimulation inenhancing thewellbeing ofseniors,the entertainmentindustry hasemerged asa keyponent aswell.It iscentered aroundoffering diverseactivities andentertainmentoptions,such asorganized tours,social clubs,arts andcrafts workshopsand musicand danceperformances,which aremeant forthe uniquepreferences andneeds ofolder individuals.They offera platformfor themto connect,shareexperiences andengage,creating asupportive environmentwhere seniorscan enrichlife experiencesand applytheirdifferent talents.The agingpopulation isone ofthe mostimportant trendsintheworld,anditsindeed apowerful forcenot justsociallybut economically.
8.What isthe purposeofthefirst paragraphA.To raisea topic.B.To presentsome figures.C.To explaina concept.D.To providesupportive evidence.
9.Who ismost likelyto havea checkupregularly accordingto paragraph2A.A joblessworker inShenzhen.B.A fitcollege studentinabig city.C.A wealthyold lawyerin Beijing.D.A retiredpoor writerinarural area.
10.What benefitsdo thesystems bringto seniorsin paragraph3A.Their healthcan betracked distantly.B.They canget freemedical treatments,C.They canreceive homevisits fromdoctors.D.Their oldagecare problemscan besettled.
11.What doesthe authorsay aboutentertainments forseniorsA.Limited tomusic.B.Tailored totheir needs.C.Related totheir ines.D.Focused onphysical challenges.DNew technologiestend tocause acycle ofconcern,disorder,and conflictbefore eventuallybeing accepted.Recentwritings aboutartificial intelligenceAI andother advancesin puterscience suggestthatweare preparingto welethe finalstageof thislatest roundof invention.The LastHuman Job,sociologist Allison Pughs newbook centeredon caregivingand human connection inthe ageofautomation,warns readersagainst unreservedacceptance ofthese technologicaladvances,citing connectivelabor“as算法.valuable humanwork thatwill notbe easilyreplaced byalgorithms“Absent fromdiscussions aboutAI andautomation/Pugh argues,“istheimpact that these systemsmight haveontheemotional understandingswe buildofourselves and others.Pugh setsthe stageby arguingforthevalue of humanconnectionand theimportance ofboth seeingand being（从业者）seen byothers.Practitioners saidthey gaineda senseof purposesimply from the opportunityof observingpeopleat theirmost defenseless/9she observes.She thenprovides asummary ofhow carework isbeing increasinglyautomated,showing howquantification andmeasurement havetaken overmany aspectsof humanfacingjobs,leavinglittle roomfor doctors,teachers,and othersto buildconnection.“When onegoes toa doctororateacher,the encounterisfullofthepotential forshame,a riskthat makesit allthe（同理心的）more powerfulwhen practitionersshow empathicreflection,writes Pugh.In chapter8,she explainshowsuch interactionscanbedone right.Research conductedby herselfandothersidentifies threekey aspectssupportingconnective labor:relational design”,or how people areset upto interactwith oneanother;connective culture,or sharedpracticesand beliefsthat influencehowpeopleinteract;and resourcedistribution,which includestime givenforinteraction,workertoclient rates,and theextent oftechnology anddata use,among otherfactors.Pugh concludesby arguingthatweneed asocial movementfor connection.We needto fight for whatwe mightcallour socialhealthJ shemaintains.
12.What isthe mainconcern ofAllisonPughsnew bookA.The impactof AIon futureemployment.B.The approachto livingand workingwith AI.C.The increasingrole oftechnology in caregiving.D.The valueof connectivelabor inthe ageofautomation.
13.Why doesthe authormention practitioners“in paragraph3A.To explainhowtodo carework.C.To provethe significanceofhumanconnection.D.To discussthe challengesof privacyincaregiving.B.To argueagainsttheautomation technology.A.The encounter.B.The shame.C.The risk.D.The potential.
15.What isparagraph4mainly aboutA.The overviewof chapter
8.B.The effectiveway tointeract.C.The newtrend ofcaregiving.D.The factorsof avoidingshame.
14.What doesthe underlinedword itin paragraph4refer to第二节（共5小题;每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项Tn Chinesetraditional architecture,a skywellisanopen courtyardor welllikespace usuallylocated atthe heartof abuildingor groupof buildings.16Their designsoften featurethe classicChinese dougong overhangsto provideshade andcollectwater intoa centralbasin.Chinese skywellsare soeffective incooling homesbecause theycan controlnatural airing.Cool airis drawninto thebuildingfrom thelower levels,and warmair escapesand risesthroughtheupper levels.17（量的）The skyweirs layoutand constructionmaterials alsohelp inthermal*regulation.During theday,thecourtyard absorbsheat fromthe sun,acting asa thermalmass.18This daynightcycle helpsmaintain abalanced andconsistenttemperature indoors.Most traditionalskywells includewater features,such asfountains orponds.A recentstudy hasshown thatthe most（蒸发）significant partof askywells coolingeffect esfrom thesewater bodies.19As waterevaporates fromthese features,it absorbsheat fromthe surroundingair.This reducesthe temperaturewithin thecourtyard andsurrounding rooms.20One fittingexample isthe NationalHeavy VehicleEngineering TechnologyResearch Centrein Jinan,an18story buildingthat hasa giantopen spaceatitsheart fromthe fifthfloor tothe topfloor.The toilets,elevators,andmeeting roomssurround thisspace.This enhancesnatural airingand naturalenergy consumption,accordingtotheShanghaibased CCDIGroup.A.This promotesfresh airflow,especially duringhot summerdays.B.It isoften asquare surroundedby thebuildings roomsand wings.C Thiscooling wasdisadvantageous inregions withhot anddry climates.D.Its probablywhy temperaturesaround themare
2.6℃to
4.2℃lower.E.These wonderscontinue toinspire architectsto seeksustainable solutions.F.The magicof skywells standsas witnessestothewisdom of ancient builders.G.The storedheat isgradually releasedas theoutdoor temperaturedrops atnight.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）2第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项As ateenager growingup inGreat Britain,Lola Andersonwas inspiredbytherowing eventsatthe2012LondonOlympics.Moved bythe athletes1strength anddetermination,she decidedto21the sportherself.In herdiary,she expressedherdream ofwinning anOlympic goldmedal inrowing.Emban*assed byher22dream.Lola toreout thediary page.I threwthataway becauseI didn*t believe,“Anderson23I was14then,so whywouldI believeYoung girlsstruggle tosee themselvesas strong,athletic individuals,but thats24now.n Despiteherinitial25Anderson pursuedrowing withher fatherssupport.In2019,as DonAnderson26cancer,he presentedLola witha27He heldopen hishand to28the pageshe hadtorn（垃圾筒）from herdiary yearsearlier.Don hadfound itinthetrash andkept it,29she wouldneed itone day,Don30months later,but hisfaith inhis daughtersdream remained.His predictivegesture31on Wednesdaywhen Andersonpeted inher firstOlympic Gamesas partof四人双桨the womensquadruple scullsrowing team.Her team32the goldmedal bya mere
0.15seconds.After therace,Anderson reflectedon herfathers firmsupport.“Its apiece ofpaper,but itsthe mostvaluable thingI have/1she said.n Maybejointly withthe33now.”Lola Andersons34from aselfdoubting teenagerto anOlympic championserves as35of thepowerof dreamsand thelasting impactofafathers love.
21.A.take upB.look intoC.live uponD.fightfor
22.A.greedy B.achievable C.shallow D.wild
23.A.imagined B.regretted C.added D.recalled
24.A.changing B.strengthening C.worsening D.speeding
25.A.resolution B.doubt C.confidence D.worry
26.A.studied B.battled C.defeated D.prevented
27.A.wish B.blow C.promise D.suiprise
28.A.throw B.reveal C.fold D.release
29.A.advocating B.proving C.feeling D.wondering
30.A.passed awayB.died offC.set offD.went away
31.A.happened B.mattered C.arrived D.worked
32.A.bagged B.forgotten C.lost D.recovered
33.A.support B.team C.medal D.rowing
34.A.journey B.range C.departure D.achievement
35.A.advice B.belief C.memory D.proof第二节共10小题;每小题L5分，满分15分阅读短文内容，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1A teaculture salonmay bethebestway toexperience China*s teaceremonies andculture inoverseas locations.“Tea fbrHarmony^cultural salonin Bath,England onFriday wasaimed36both celebratingInternationalTea Day,which fellon May21and promisingparticipants anopportunity37experience teasandculture fromCentral ChinasHubei province.The38represent groupfromtheHubei TeaAssociation broughtthreetypes oftea tobe enjoyedatthesalon:Enshi Yulu,Yihong BlackTea,and QingzhuanTea.The historyoftheteas onoffer39date backmore than1,000years,and thecrafting techniquesofEnshi Yuluand QingzhuanTea havebee nationalintangible culturalheritages.Each teawas presentedwith。
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