山东省莒县第二中学2017-2018学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题

高二下学期第一次月考英语试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5个小题每小题L5分，满分

7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A BC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍

1.Which seasondoes the woman like.A.Winter B.Spring C.Summer

2.What sportdoes the man likebestA.Swimming B.Football C.Skating

3.What timedoes schoolbeginaA.At7:45B.At8:00C.At8:

104.What willthe womantake tovisit herfriendA.A planeB.A taxiC.A bus

5.What didDr.Tom failto eto themeetingA.He wasnot toldB.He wastoo busyC.He wasill第二节（共15小题每小题

1.5分，满分

22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有儿个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6断材料，回答第6至8题

6.When didthe twospeakers meetlast timeA.Last ChristmasB.Last month.C.A fewyears ago.

7.What is themans wifedoing thesedaysA.She ispreparing forChristmas.B.She isgoing toa nightschoolC.She islooking afterher son

8.What waswrong withBilly accordingto the conversation A.He wasill B.He hurthis legC.He hurthis head.Since themiddle20th century,the61destroy manmadeemissions,deforestation andspeciesextinction62lead tothe ageof thehuman.However,the greendevelopment hasbee akey conceptfor Chinaand haseven made63theworld,s largestproducer andconsumer ofrenewable energyresources.64locate in the heartof QinghaiTibetplateau,Three-River-Source NationalPark isavast landscapeof greatecological significance,65key exampleof the country sfocus onconservation.This isjust oneof theareas in66China isstrengthening itsgreen developmentconcept.Qinghai governmenthas introducedjobs inecological67manage andprotection forlocalmunity ina bid68achieve both the preservationfor theenvironment andpoverty reliefforthe herdsman牧民.Many herdsmenhave witnessedboththedisappearance andgradual returnofthe wildanimals inthis area.Local residentshave also69continue improvedtheirenvironmental awareness.Besides,in dailywork,remote videosystem70take bythe staffworkingin themonitoring centerto inspectspecific riversand lakes,specific ecologicalsystemand specificspecies.第四部分写作共两节，满分35分第一节短文改错共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号A,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者从第11处起不计分Hello,everyone,I willtell yousome informationsabout ourschool sopening ceremony.It washeld onSeptember

10.It wassunny.More than6,000teachers andstudents tookpart it.There wereverymany peoplethat wehad towalk slow.It was a twohourceremony.The openingceremony wasreally excitedto us,because theymet a number ofnew studentsandteachers.With ourteachers help,we madea greatprogress ineach subject,so wesang anddancehappily.Although wewere verytired,but wewere excited.I mlooking forwardto receiveyourreply.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你所在的武术社正在招收新队员，请给你的留学生朋友Eric写封邮件邀请他加入，内容包括

1.练武术的好处；

2.武术社的活动；

3.报名方式及截止日期注意

1.词数100左右

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯参考词汇武术martial arts武术社the martialarts club听第7段材料，回答第9至11题

9.What doestheA.Reading andplaying basketballB.Reading andsingingC.Reading andlistening tomusic.

10.What musicalinstrument canthe girlplayA.The pianoB.The violinC.The guitar

11.What doesthe boylike doing in hisspare timeA.Playing basketballB.Playing theguitar C.Playing onlinegames听第8段材料，回答第12至14题

12.What is the possiblerelationship between the twospeakersA.Husband andwife B.Mother andson C.Doctor andpatientgirl like doinginher freetime

13.What is thewomandoingA.Asking Watsonto turnoff thelight.B.Trying topersuade Watsonto eat carrotsC.Showing Watsonhow toeatcarrotsin thedark.

14.Why doesWatson turnoff thelightA.It stime togo toschoolB.He wantsto showhis eyesightis good.C.He tries听第9段材料,回答第15至17题to provethe womansidea wrong..

15.What haveRoger andJane notreceivedA.Emails B.Food C.Presents

16.When doestheconversationmost probablytake placeA.In winterB.In springC.In summer.A.To TianjinB.To BeijingC.To Guangzhou.

17.Where arethey going听第10段材料，回答第18至20题

18.What isthe nameof thesong writtenby Irving BerlinA.White ChristmasB.Happy ChristmasC.Merry Christmas

19.Where wasIrving BerlinbornA.In theUSA B.In EnglandC.In Russia

20.Why didIrvingBerlinnot celebrateChristmas asa religiousholidayA.He wasJewishB.He alwaysforgot itC.He wastoo busyto celebrateit.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.AWashington D.C.isthecapital of the United States.Its the center of the nationalgovernment.Its abusy,working citywith alarge population.But what is more,Washingtonis also a cityof history and culture.Washington wascreated in1790,when Congress（国会）decided toplace thenation，s newcapitalin the east of thecountry.It wasbuilt halfwaybetweenthe northern and the southernstatesof theAmerica.And ofcourse itwas namedafter GeorgeWashington,the firstPresidentof theUnited States.There aremany touristsights inWashington.One of them isthe White House.This isthehome andoffice of the Presidentof theUnitedStates.Most visitorsare,however,surprisedby howsmall theWhiteHouseactually is.Washington is alsoagreat culturecity.The Libraryof Congresscontains（包括）one ofthe largest1ibrary collectionsin theworld.The SmithsonianMuseum holdsthe nationslargestcollection ofcultural materials.And JohnF.Kennedy Centeris afamous center of artandculture.It hasmany greatmusical andtheatre performancesthroughout theyear.

21.The writermainly talksabout.A.Washington B.the historyof WashingtonC.buildings andsights inWashingtonD.the history and cultureof Washington

22.From thepassage weknow thatWashington issituated（位于）in.A.the eastof theUSA B.thecenterof the USAC.the east,on themiddle pointfrom northto southof thecountryD.theeastand halfwayaway from thenorth

23.The writerintroduces Washingtonin theorder（M页序）of.A.general introduction,sights andhistoryB.general introduction,history,sights andcultureC.population,historyandcultureD.historyandculture

24.It canbe learnedfromthepassage that.A.Washington isthelargestcity in the USAB.Washington is also thecenterofeconomic in theUSAC.Washington is a youngcity D.it issituated in the westoftheUSABReporting has taken me to manystrange places.The oddestistheNational AirborneOperationsCentre,the planethat carriesAmerican defensesecretaries around the globe.Overthe yearsthe planeor to be precise,planes,as theUS AirForce runsfour ofthem,each nearlyidenticalhas carriedmetomore thana dozencountries asa memberofthesmall travellingpresscorporation thatacpanies thecivilian headofthePentagon overseas.Add togetherthe flightsI havetaken on the E4B,some aslong as19hours,and Ihavespent weeksof mylife aboard,most ofwhich inthe windowlessconference roomused tohousethe press,fitted withbanks ofputers andsecure telephonesthat millitaryofficers andpoliticalleaders woulduse inthe eventof awar.Most ofthe aircraftis offlimitsto us,though onlong tripsthe pressmay beinvited tothe secretary,s cabinto listento thoseofftherecordtalks.The strangestpart offlying aboardthe E4B ismidair refueling,made necessaryby theplanes greatweight,thanks toits unusualequipment andspecial shieldto protectit fromtheelectromagnetic pulseproduced bya nuclearexplosion.During anaerial refueling,up tofouroil tankersfly infrom Americanair basesaroundtheworld.To watcha refuelingfrom myseat isto witnessa finemetaphor foran ageingsuperpower.Putting jetfuel intoa40yearold jumbojet（大型喷气式客机）high inthe skyis arisky,highly skilledoperation beyondthe capacitiesof mostnations onearth.It is also wildlyexpensive.With acrewof dozens,including itsown securityforce,the plane is reputedto cost$250,000anhour torun.A militarycargo planefollows itto eachstop roundthe globe,as anemergencyspare.

25.The authoris probably.A.a pilotB.an engineerC.a journalistD.a repairman

26.According tothe secondparagraph,which ofthe followingis TRUEA.For mostof time,there isno restrictionon the author.B.The conferenceroom isequipped withsome necessaryequipment.C.Every flightthe authorhastakentakes along time.D.Information shouldbe recordedin allthe conferences.

27.What doesthe underlinedword“spare meanA.Store.B.Alternative.C.Rescue.D.Facility.

28.According tothe last paragraph,theauthorthinks theplaneis.A.risky B.expensive C.skilled D.oldCDifferent peoplelikedoingdifferent things；different people have different hobbies.My brotheris fond of collectingstamps.He hasa verygood collectionand he is proudof it.His stampscan tellyou aboutdifferent peopleand differentcountries.My brotheroften saysthathis hobbyis popularwith peopleof allages.Collecting stampsis easyand interesting.It isgreat fun.You beginto learnmanyinteresting factsabout historyand famouspeople whenyou startto collectstamps.At firstpeoplecollect everykind ofstamp.But soon they beginto makespecial collections.Sometimesthey specializein stampsof onesubject only,for example,birds,animals,flowers orsports.Birds orsports,are yourtheme（主题）・This kindof collecting is calledthematic.My brother，s collectionis thematic.His themeis fish.My bestfriend,Alice,is acollector too.Sheis fondof collectingbadges（徽章）・Her collectionisalsothematic.Her themeis sports.She keepsher badgesonthewall.When youe intoher roomyou cansee themall there.My grandfathercollected coinswhen hewas aboy.Some peoplecollect dolls.My uncledoes.When hetravels healways bringshome dollsfrom differentcountries.Some peoplecollectpictures,cups,toys,toy soldiers,books,pencils andmany otherthings.But collectingthings is not theonly hobbypeoplehave.Some peopleare fondof travellingorgardening.Very manyboys andgirls arefondofsport andthat istheir hobby.My auntshobbyis takingpictures andmy motheris fondof music.If youhave one,whatisyour hobby

29.The underlinedword“them”in Paragraph2refers to.A.Stamps B.badges C.birds D.flowers

30.From thelastparagraph,we caninfer that.A.the writershobbies aretravelling andgardeningB.collectingisa favoritehobby ofmany peopleC.different peoplehave differenthobbiesD.boys havedifferenthobbiesfrom thoseof girls

31.Which ofthe followingisthe best title for thetextA.Interesting hobbiesB.Wearing badgesC.Collecting stampsD.Enjoying music

32.The authordevelops thethird andthe fourthparagraphs mainlybyA.cause andeffect B.order inspaceC.order intime D.examplesLast Fridaya stormswept throughtwo villagesintheNew Territories,destroying fourteenhomes.Seven otherswere sobadly damagedthat theirowners hadto leavethem,and fifteenothershad brokenwindows orbroken roofs.One personwas killed,several werebadly hurtandtaken tohospital,and anumber ofother peoplereceived smallerhurt.Altogether overtwohundred peoplewere homelessafter the storm.A farmer,Mr.Tan,said thatthe stormbegan earlyinthemorning andlasted forover anhour.“I waseating withmy wifeand children,“he said,“When weheard aloud noise.A fewminutes laterour housefell downon topof us.We triedour bestto climbout butthenI sawthat oneof mychildren wasmissing.I wentback insideand foundhim,safe butveryfrightened.”Mrs.Woo MeiFong saidthat herhusband hadjust leftfor workwhen shefelt thather housewasmoving.She ranoutside atonce withher children.uThere wasno timeto takeanything.she said,“A fewminutes later,the roofcamedown.”Soldiers helpedto takepeople outoftheflooded areaandthewelfare department（福利机构）brought themfood,clothes andshelter.

33.How manyhomes altogetherwere damagedinthestormA.Fourteen.B.Twentyone.C.Twentynine.D.Thirtysix.

34.Where wasMr.Tan whenthestormfirst beganA.He wasin bed.B.He wasinside thehouse.C.He wasoutside thehouse.D.He wasontheroof.

35.Which ofthe followingmay bethebesttitleforthis passageA.A TerribleStorm B.A LuckyWomanC.Good SoldiersD.Clever People第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项（注意如果选E涂AB;选F涂AC;选G涂AD）When Iwasalittle girl,my momwould say,“Half thefun ofdoing anythingis sharingitwith others.”—36—Friends andmates allowus toenjoy oursuccesses andour joys,fortus inour hardmoments,and providea mirrorfor usto learnmore aboutourselves.Ive alwayslookedat friendsas thefamily wechoose.They enrichour lives.As RobertLouis Stevenoncesaid,“37To bea goodfriend orpartner,it，s importantto bea goodlistener.Hear what your friendormate hasto sayfirst ratherthan jumpto conclusionsor getdefensive.—38—When theyheartheir wordsrepeated backto them,it canhelp them to realizewhat theysaid wasnot exactlywhatthey meantto say.39You know the oldgolden rule,Care forothers theway youwould like themtocarefor you.The supportof afriend duringa toughtime couldmake thedifference betweensuccessand failure.Encouragement andconfidence arethe giftsthat canhelp changea person，s life.Take care,though,with whomyou chooseto haveclose relationship,for theycan haveagreat effecton yourself一respect andlife path.As someoneonce toldme,“_40_They willeithertake youup ordown.”A.I amafraid so.B.It isquite true.C.Friendship isthe mostimportant factor.D.Sometimes itis usefultobetheir mirror.E.A friendisapresent whichyou giveyourself.F.The attitudesof yourfriends arelikethebuttons ona lift.G.Patience,sympathy andunderstanding arealso importantqualities.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题

1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项The eyesare oneofthemost expressiveinstruments ofbody language.Keith,seventeen,from MontclairNew Jersey,learned thehard wayabout one_41_the eyescan make.“I hada_42_whograded（打分）heavily onclassroom discussion,“Keith says,He seemedto havea strongabilityto knowjust whenI didnthave the_43_.I couldn，t figureout howhe couldbe so44—.Then itdawned on（明白过来）me・―45―I didntknowtheanswer,I wouldavoid lookingathim.When I_46_know whatto say,I always_47_straight backat him.From thatmoment on,I_48_myself tolook athim inthe eye,_49_I knewthe workor not.That trickhas savedmea lotof trouble.”Many peopleincluding somepolicemen,believe eye contact（接触）isagood_50—of honesty.If someonecan，t lookat youdirectly inthe eye,then heor sheisnotplaying51―，theyinsist.After manyexperiments,52_，anumberof expertshavefound outthat goodliars（骗子）can makefalse eyecontact.Eye contact,though nota53sign ofhonesty,isaclear wayto showinterest inanotherperson.When aperson looksatyouand54to doso,you knowhis55is placedon you.Whenhe turnshis headaway,his mindis probably_56_._57_there areexceptions.A_58—person mayhavetrouble makingand keepingeyecontact,no matterhow interestedheisintheother person.And certain_59_,such asthe BritishandArabs.

41.A.letter B.notice C.message D.news

42.A.student B.headmaster C.friend D.teacher

43.A.answer B.problem C.excuse D.question

44.A.slow B.sharp C.dull D.clever

45.A.Whatever B.Whenever C.However D.Wherever

46.A.did B.didn，t C.dont D.do

47.A.watched B.glanced C.saw D.stared

48.A.helped B.forced C.taught D.persuaded

49.A.when B.whether C.if D.as

50.A.lesson B.way C.chance D.test

51.A.honestly B.quickly C.correctly D.really

52.A.therefore B.however C.actually D.especially

53.A.real B.exact C.wonderful D.sure

54.A.stops B.continues C.changes D.hopes

55.A.attention B.spirit C.strength D.energy

56.A.anywhere B.nowhere C.elsewhere D.everywhere

57.A AndB.Or C.But D.So

58.A.brave B.shy C.stupid D.proudnationalitiesand Germans,are much_600riented（适应）to eyebal1toeyebal1contact thanthe French

60.A.more B.less C.too D.Enough第二节语法填空（共10分；每小题L5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。