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学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测20232024高一英语试题（笔试部分）满分130分考试时间120分钟注意事项
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡上
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AHigh SchoolSummer ReadingListWe studiedreading listsfrom aroundthe countryand foundthe followingbooks.Theres agood chanceyou willopenone of them thissummer.The JoyLuck Club,by AmyTanIt focuseson fourChineseAmerican immigrantfamilies whostart aclub knownas“the JoyLuck Club”,playing the（麻将）Chinese gameof mahjongfor moneywhile feastingon avariety offoods.The fourChinese womenhave tosolvea lotof problemscaused bydifferent cultures.Life ofPi,by YannMartel（孟力□拉虎）After aship fullof zooanimals sinks at sea,an Indianboy istrapped ona lifeboatwith aBengal tiger・During thehard period,he suffersa lot.But atlast,he arrivesat land.The bookwas thewinner of2002Booker Prize.The Secret Life of Bees bySue Kidd9（公民权）（逃During thecivil rightsmovement of the mid1960sa young whiteSouthern girlgoes onthe lam走）with her familys AfricanAmerican housekeeper,hoping tosolve themystery ofher motherwho gaveher up.TheBook Thief,by MarkusZusakIts aboutayounggirl wholives inNazi Germanyduring WorldWar ILShe stealsbooks andshares themwithneighbors aswell aswith aJew whohides in herfamilysbasement.
1.If youwant toknow thedifference betweencultures,which bookshould youchooseA.The JoyLuck Club.B.Life ofPi.C The SecretLife ofBees.D.The BookThief.
2.What isTheSecretLifeofBees mainlyaboutA.A motherwho gaveup herdaughter.B.The causeof thecivil rightsmovement.C.A runawayAfricanAmericanhousekeeper.D.A younggirl whotried to learn abouther mother.
3.What isthe authorspurpose inwriting thetextA.To explainwhy thesebooks arepopular.B.To showthe importanceof readingbooks.C.To encouragehigh school students toread.D.To introducesome booksfor highschoolstudents.BAs achild,there wasnothing Iliked betterthan Sundayafternoons atmy grandfather^farm inwestern Pennsylvania.Surrounded bymiles ofstone walls,the houseand fieldprovided endlesshours offun fora citykid likeme.Since myfirst visit to thefarm,I hadwanted more than anythingto beallowed to climb the stone wallssurroundingthe houses.My parentswould neveragree because the wallswere soold thatsome stoneswere looseand falling.However,my ideato climbacross thosewalls grewso strongthat finallyI hadall mycourage toenter theliving room,where theadultshad gatheredafter Sundaydinner.“I wanttoclimb thestone walls.I said.Heavens,no!Youll hurtyourself!The responsewas justas Idexpected.Butbefore Ileft theroom,I wasstopped bymy grandfather^loud voice.Now holdon justa minute.I heardhim say.Let theboyclimb thestone walls.He hasto learnto dothings forhimself,““Go,he saidto me,“and eand seeme when you getback.For thenext twoand ahalf hoursI climbedthose oldwalls——and hadthe timeof mylife.Later Imet withmy grandfather to tellhim aboutmy adventures.Til neverforgetwhat he said.Fred,“hesaid,smiling,“you madethis daya specialday justby beingyourself.Always remember,there5sonly one person in this whole world like you,and Ilike you exactly as you are.”Many yearshave passedsince then,and todayI hostthe televisionprogram MisterRogers Neighborhood,seen bymillionsof childrenthroughout America.There havebeen changesover theyears,but onething remainsthe same:my messageto childrenat theend of almost everyvisit.Theres onlyonepersonin thiswholeworldlikeyou,“the kidswillhear mesay,“and peoplecan likeyouexactlyasyouare.”
4.Why didthe writerenjoy hisvisits to the farmA.There wereold stonehouses.B.He was allowed toclimbthewalls.C.He missedhis grandfathera lot.D.He couldexperience newfun there.
5.What canbe inferredabout thewriter fromthe passageA.He wasbacked upby hisgrandfathertofollow hisheart.B.He didntexpect hisparents5disagreement onwall climbing.C.He becamea TVprogram hostwith hisgrandfathers help.D.He didntknow thepossible dangerof thestonewalls.
6.Which ofthe followingcan bestdescribe theauthors grandfatherA.Openminded.B.Adventurous.C.Kindhearted.D.Dependable.
7.Which isprobably the best titlefor thetextA.Unforgettable ChildhoodB.Just BeYourselfC.Do WhateverYou LikeD.Like grandfather,like grandsonC（虚拟的）（）Recently,research onhow anew virtualreality VR experience educatedprimary childrenabout thefiredisasters wasdone.It wasdeveloped bythe Universityof SouthAustralia,aiming toeducate children tolearnhow tobesafer in a fire.Focusing onchildren aged1012years old,the newVRexperiencepresents asituation wherechildren aretasked tolookafter afriends dogjust beforea fireevent beginsto spread.They participatein aseries ofproblemsolving activitiestohelp saveand protect themselves and the dog.The findingsshowed thatmorethan80percent ofchildren reported that theyfelt moreconfident tocalmly assessthesituation andmake wisedecisions toprotectthemselvesfrom a fire.This islespecially importantconsidering that91percent ofparticipants originallylacked anyknowledge offires,and that67percent hadsaid thatthey weretoo youngtomake safetydecisions inafire.（沉浸式的）（潜力）The researchersbelieved suchimmersive VRexperiences hadreal potentialto attractandeducate theyoung.As childrenbom indigital times,they areinterested insuch technologyand they can experienceeventsrealistically yetwithin thesafe environment.^^said DeleneWeber,one ofthe researchers.Welldesigned VRcanprovide achance forchildrentoapply newlyacquiredknowledge,strengthen theirlearnt concepts,and enableimmediatereaction-all incrediblyvaluable learningtools.”with them,was unrelatedto friendshipcloseness.“It isreally easyto spenda lotof timewith peopleas they are routinelyinthe sameplace atthe sametime asyou J Hall said.However,my studyshows you can haveworkmates youspendhundreds andhundreds ofhours withand stillnot developa friendship.^^You donot need to beebest friendswith yourworkmates to develop meaningfulrelationships with them.But fbrthoseof ushoping tochange from“girl whoI eatlunch at work withto friendI candepend onJHallsuggests thatyouneed totake therelationship outoftheworkplace forit tobee a friendship.The participantswho didactivities outsideofwork withsomeone,such asbeing invitedto havelunch in their home,were morelikely todevelop deeperrelationshipswith them.
12.What isthe newstudy mainlyaboutA.Ways ofmaking friendsinanew environment.B.Why peopleneedto make differentfriends.C.Different levelsof friendship.D.How longit takestodevelopafriendship.
13.What dowe knowabout theparticipants inthe studyA.They kneweach otherbefore.B.They haddifficulty inmaking newfriends.C.They werein greatneed offriends.D.They startedtheir newlife inthe samecity.
14.What doesthe underlinedword“routinely”probably meanin paragraph3A.Usually.B.Actively.C.Seldom.D.Confidently.
15.Which canhelp peoplebuild deeperrelationships withworkmates accordingto HallA.Joining thesame workteam.B.Having lunchatworkwiththem.C.Inviting themto yourhome afterwork.D.Sharing workexperience witheach other.第二节（共5小题，每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项While putersare incrediblyuseful tools,theycanalso beaddictive.Many kidshave theproblem ofspending toomuchtime onthe puter.Help your child overetheir ownputer addictionby using the followingmethods.（密码）16If youare notat home,youcanchange thepassword dailyand sendittoyour childremotely once（机会）.youre readyto givethem access17Limit your child tousing the puter fora maximumof twohours perday iftheyareover twoyears old.Children undertwo shouldnot haveaccess toany screentime.Talk withyourchildabout theirexcessive puteruse.Find outif there are anyspecific reasonswhy theyspend somuchtime onthe puter.18If yourchild isfacing problemsthat arecausing adesire toescape,address thosewith themthroughdiscussions,providing advice,or gettingthem helpwhen necessary.Be agood rolemodel.19Instead,be presentwhenyouare withthem andwork onspending moretime together.Encourage themto joinclubs or organizations.Find outfrom themwhat clubsororganizationsare offeredat theirschool.20A.Set atime limiton puteruse.B.Encourage yourchild toread books.C.Set apassword forthe puterthat onlyyou know.D.Dont spenda lotof timeusingtheputer aroundyourchild.E.Sometimes,theputercan functionas anescape fromreality.F.Some childrenmay stayup lateinto thenight inorder tousetheputer.G.This willprovide themwith anotherway ofmeeting othersand developingnew hobbiesand interests.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项I wasdriving in my carthe otherday.The sunwas out,the radiowas playing,and I was singingalong.The songwas、so21that evenmy weakvoice soundedgood.Then it22however.The sweetsound ofthe music23and therecame theunpleasant news.Gas prices24again.Fans oftwo sportsteams gotinto fight.、I sighedand wonderedabout this25world welive in.26I couldtake nomore andturned offtheradio.Silence seemedpreferable to listening toanything elseabout thecrazy,27society welive in.I sloweddown as Ientered atown and28the peopleasIdrove by.A tallman was29an elderlylady outofacar andhelping herplace herwalkerso shecould gointo storeinherwheelchair.A smilingwoman was30food ontothe squarewhile adozen birdsflewdown toenjoy thefood beinglaid outbefore them.A youngman waswalking along,carrying his31safely inhis arms.When thedaughter pulledthe hatoff hishead,they both
32.I laughedtoo asI lookedat allof his33,The radiomay havebeen offinmycar,but inmy34Iwasstill singing.In truth,this worldcould havemore kindnessand lesspetitions.Kindness makesus all35in thislife andour lifewillbe fullof loveand joy.
21.A.long B.boring C.joyful D.difficult
22.A.designed B.remained C.happened D.stayed
23.A.ended B.continued C.jumped D.fell
24.A.cut downB.made upC.went downD.went up
25.A.exciting B.crazy C.unusual D.interesting
26.A.Finally B.Hardly C.Secretly D.Calmly
27.A.petitive B.clean C.wonderful D.amazing
28.A.touched B.watched C.avoided D.recognized
29.A.remending B.protecting C.helping D.keeping
30.A.collecting B.moving C.covering D.throwing
31.A.daughter B.son C.dog D.cat
32.A.stopped B.stood C.laughed D.shouted
33.A.weakness B.kindness C.loneliness D.safeness
34.A.hand B.letter C.shoulder D.heart
35.A.volunteers B.adults C.winners D.losers第二节（共10小题，每小题L5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给词的正确形式Chinese opera is oneoftheoldest dramaticart formsintheworld.During theTang Dynasty,the EmperorXuanzongset upan operaschool withthe poeticname LiyuanPear Garden.From thattime on,performers ofChinese operawere弟子referred to36Disciples ofthe PearGarden”.Since theYuan Dynastyit has been encouragedby officialsandemperors andhasbeea37tradition artform.During theQing Dynasty,it becamefashionable amongordinary peopleandwas watchedin tearoomsand38restaurant.It developedfrom folksongs,dances,talking andespecially distinctivedialectical music,and39gradual binedmusic,art andliterature intoone40perform onthe stage.41acpany byChinese musicalinstruments likethe erhuandthesuona,actors presentunique melodiesanddialogues whichare beautifullywritten.For Chinese,especially olderfolks,tolistento thiskind ofoperaisa realpleasure.42appeals toforeigners mostmight bethe differentstyles offacial makeup,which requiresdistinctivetechniques ofpainting.Always,exaggerated designs43paint oneach performer^face tosymbolize acharacterspersonality androle.Audiences44are familiarwith operacan knowthe characterby45observe thefacial paintingaswell asthe costumes.Chinese operahas developedinto manydifferent regionalvarieties.Today,thereareover300amazing regionaloperastyles.第三部分课本知识考查每空只填一个单词共三节，满分30分第一节单词拼写共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分A.根据所给汉语写出合适的英语单词（智慧；才智）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
46.He displayedgreat insolving theproblem.（即使；尽管）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
47.old age,she isstill learningto drive.叩（镇定）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
48.It isimportant toke inan emergency.（促进；推销）（根据汉语提示单词拼
49.The governmentlaunched acampaign tohealthy eatinghabits.写）（平均的；正常的）（根据汉语提示单
50.The temperatureinthiscity duringsummer isaround30degrees Celsius.词拼写）B.根据所给单词写出正确形式（）（所给词的适当形式填空）
51.The extinctof certainspecies isa majorconcern forenvironmentalists.（）（所给词的适当形式填空）
52.She hasa createmind andalways esup withunique ideas.（）（所给词的适当形式填空）
1.11submitted mypropose tothe mitteefor theirconsideration.（）.（所给词的适当形式填空）
54.The snakeusually reachesa longof100cm（）（所给词的适当形式填空）
55.Climate changeaffects usall global.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）选择合适的短语并用正确的形式填空donate...to...,stir up,refer to,on hand,date back,prevent...from...,in ruins
1.11always keepa penin caseI needto writesomething down.
57.This ancientvase tothe12th century.
58.If youhave anyquestions,please theinstruction book.
59.The fencewill thedog escaping.
60.His speecha lotof debateamong theaudience yesterday.第三节完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）奖品将授予故事最富想象力的作家（定语从句）
61.The prizewill gotothewriter storyshows themost imagination.靠体力谋生的日子已经一去不复返了（定语从句）
62.The daysare gonephysical strengthwasallyou neededtomakea living.我小时候住的那栋房子已经被拆了，取而代之的是一栋办公楼（定语从句）
63.The houseI grewup hasbeen takendown andreplaced byan officebuilding.这是我读过的最好的一本书（定语从句）
64.This isthebestbook Ihave everread.据报道，由于砍伐树木，野生动物生存空间正在减少（）
65.reduceIt isreportedthatliving spacesfor wildlifedue tothe cuttingof trees.第四部分写作（共1题，满分20分）假设你是晨光中学的学生李津，你校环保社团在校公众号上发帖征集保护野生动物的建议，请你根据以下
66.提示写一篇短文⑴野生动物的现状⑵保护野生动物的建议⑶保护野生动物意义注意⑴词数不少于词；100⑵可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
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