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20172018学年度鹿泉一中高一年级3月月考英语试题第I卷(满分90)第一部分听力测试(满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What is the probablerelationship between the speakersA.Teacher andstudent.B.Boss and employee.C.Mother andson.【答案】B【解析】此题为听力题,解析略
2.How willthe guestsgo toNew YorkA.By carB.By taxiC.By plane【答案】C【解析】此题为听力题,解析略
3.Where was the manlast weekendA.In his mothers B.At homeC.On4th Street【答案】B【解析】此题为听力题,解析略
4.What willthe boymost probablybe infuture A.A lawyer.B.A professor.C.A businessman.【答案】c【解析】此题为听力题,解析略
5.How oldisthe man nowA.
16.B.
20.C.
24.【答案】C【解析】此题为听力题,解析略Recently,an old milk boxin the countryside I saw broughtback my childhood memories.I tookithome andplanted iton the back porch(1]廊).Everyso oftenmy sonsfriends willask whatit is.SoI starttelling storiesof myboyhood,and of the milkmanwho broughtus friendshipalong withhis milk.
32.Mr.Basille gavethe boya quarter out of his coin changer.A.to showhis magicalpower B.to payfor thedeliveryC.to satisfyhis curiosityD.to pleasehismother
33.What canbe inferredfrom thefact that the milkmanhad thekey to the boyshouseA.He wanted to havetea there.B.He was a respectableperson.C.He wastreated asa familymember.D.He wasfully trustedby the family.
34.Why doeshome milk delivery nolonger existA.Nobody wantsto bea milkmannow.B.It hasbeen drivenout of the market.C.Its serviceis gettingpoor.D.It isforbidden bylaw.
35.Why didthe authorbring back home an oldmilk boxA.He missedthe goodold days.B.He wantedto tellinteresting stories.C.He neededit forhis milkbottles.D.He plantedflowers init.【答案】
32.C
33.D
34.B
35.A【解析】试题分析作者主要通过回忆少年时代送奶员给自己带来的快乐,想念那时的岁月,逝去的总是美好的和有趣的
32.C细节理解题根据文章第一段的As afiveyearold boy,I couldnttake my eyes off the coinchangerfixed to his belt.He noticedthis oneday duringa deliveryand gaveme a quarterout ofhis coinchanger可知Mr.Basle是为了满足孩子的好奇心,故选C
33.D推断题根据文章第三段的There existeda closerelationship betweenfamilies andtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basle evenhad akey toour house可知他们关系很好相互信任,故选D
34.B推断题根据文章第四段的Big paniesallowed theproduction ofcheaper milk,thus makingitdifficult formilkmen topete(竞争),可知milkdelivery被逐出市场,故选B
35.A细节理解题根据文章最后一段的Recently,anoldmilkboxin thecountryside Isaw broughtbackmychildhoodmemories,可知作者总是回忆起那段时光,故选A考点考查故事类短文阅读【名师点睛】本文是故事类的短文,讲述了一个过去的故事来突出回忆怀念那段时光的主旨任何一篇文章都是围绕某一个中心思想逐步展开的,也就是说,每篇文章都有主旨要义英语文章大多有主题段和段落主题句阅读中,抓住了主题句就抓住了文章的灵魂要快速抓住文章的主旨要义就得采用略读法略读就是重点看首尾段和每段的首尾句,迅速找出主题句,若有小标题的要特别留意主题句在哪里?
1.文体判断法⑴议论文的主题句通常在文首,有的在文尾,也有的首尾呼应⑵新闻报道的主题句就是导语,即文章的首句⑶有关反应科学实验或调研结果的报道或科普类说明文,其内容主要包括〃科研实验结果+实验研究过程〃两大部分,文章主旨就是科研结果,因此主题句通常在文首,且常伴有according toa study,astudy showed/proved,this issuggested by the resultsof newresearch,scientists recentlyreported,astudy claimed等⑷纯记叙文通常没有主题句,需要读者自己领悟,从中归纳提炼;但有的在文尾作者会发表感慨、感悟或就此发表议论,主旨也就在此;还有的先发表某种议论或感慨再讲一个故事或经历,主旨就在文首了⑸有的议论文或说明文,作者首先是描述一种现象或讲述一个故事,为将要说明的事或表达某人观点打下铺垫或提供背景,然后用this/thatis…等承上启下的句子来点明文章要阐述的观点或主题,随后再进一步展开主题句就出现在文章的中部了
2.词句提醒法⑴有but,however,in fact等语意转折的地方,其后通常是作者要表达的观点,即主题句2作者表述观点之后通常会有for example来佐证,也就是说,在举例之前即为作者要表达的观点⑶若是以问句开头的文章,其答句很可能就是文章的主题句,要着重理解⑷在每个段落中或多个段落中反复出现的词语,很可能就是体现文章主旨的关键词,抓住了这样的关键词也就抓住了文章的主旨第二节共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多途选项Kids andfood:advice forparentsIt isimportant forparents toknow howto helptheir kidseat healthy.Here area feweasy ways.Parents controlthe supplylines.36Though kidsmay keep asking forless nutritiousfoods,parents shoulddecide whichfoodsare regularlyprovided in the house.Kids wontgo hungry.Theyll eatwhafs availablein thefridgeat home.Say goodbyeto66cleanplate club”.37Lots ofparents grewup under the cleanplaterule,but that way doesnt help kidslisten totheirown bodieswhen theyare full.When kidsfeel full,theyre likelyto overeat.38Food preferencesare developedearly inlife,so try to offerdifferent kindsof food.Likesanddislikes beginforming evenwhen kidsare babies.Parents mayneed to serve a new foodon severaldifferentoccasions(时机)for achild toaccept it.Food is not love.Find betterways tosay“I loveyou.When foodsare usedto rewardkids andshow love,they maystartto turnto foodwhen feeling worried or unhappy.39Kids doas youdo.40When trying to teachgood eatinghabits,try toset thebest example.Choose nutritiousfood,eat at the table,and dontforget breakfast.A.Start themyoung.B.Rewrite thekids,menu.C.Be arole modeland eathealthy yourself.D.Offer praiseand attentioninstead offood treats.E.Let kidsstop eatingwhen theyfeel theyve had enough.F.You decidewhich foodsto buyand whentoservethem.G.Let kidschoose whatto eatand howmuch ofit theywant.【答案】
36.F
37.E
38.A
39.D
40.C【解析】本文是说明文作者向父母们提出了几点建议以确保孩子吃得健康
36.由该段标题Parents controlthe supplylines和文中的parents shoulddecide...in thehouse可知F项内容符合此处语境故选F
37.由该段标题Say goodbyeto theacleanplate club”和文中的thatwaydoesn,t help...when theyarefull可知,如果孩子感觉吃饱了就不要再强迫他们非得把盘子里的食物吃光,这样对身体不好,故选E项
38.本段主要是说要帮助孩子从小养成不挑食的好习惯,故用A项作为小标题最恰当故选Ao
39.由该段标题Food isnot love和文中的When foodsare used...feelingworriedorunhappy可知,作者建议不要用食物作为奖励,而是应该给予表扬和关注,故选D项
40.由该段标题Kids doas youdo和文中的When tryingto teachgood eatinghabits,trytoset thebestexample可知,要想培养孩子良好的饮食习惯,父母首先得以身作则,故选C项答案为C【名师点睛】七选五阅读题,有部分题出现在每一段的开始位置,若问题在段首,与后文可能是并列、转折、因果关系等着重阅读后文第一两句,锁定线索信号词,然后在选项中查找相关特征词一般来说正确答案与它后面的一句话的在意思上是衔接的,所以通常情况下,这两句话中会有某种的衔接手段比如本题第2小题,由该段标题Say goodbyeto thecleanplate club”和文中的that waydoesnthelp...when theyare full可知,如果孩子感觉吃饱了就不要再强迫他们非得把盘子里的食物吃光,这样对身体不好,故选E项E.Let kidsstop eatingwhen theyfeel theyvehadenough.当孩子感觉吃饱了让孩子停止吃第三部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分55分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题L5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑If youwant tolearn anew language,the veryfirst thingto think about iswhy.Do youneed itfor a41reason,such asyour jobor yourstudies42perhaps youare interestedin the43,films orthe musicof adifferent countryand youknow howmuch itwill helpto have a44of the language.Most peoplelearn bestusing avariety of45,but traditionalclasses arean ideal(理想的)start formany people.They46an environmentwhere youcan practiceunder the47of someone whos good at thelanguage.We alllead48lives andlearning a language takes49,You willhave moresuccess if you studyregularly,so tryto developa
50.It doesntmatter if you haventgot long.Being fluentin a language will take years,butlearning toget bytakes
51.Many peoplestart learninga languageand soongive up.Im too52J theysay.Yes,children dolearnlanguages more53than adults,but researchhas shownthat youcan learna languageat any54,And learningis goodfbr thehealth of your brain,too.Tve also heardpeople55about themistakes theymake when56,Well,relax andlaugh about yourmistakes57youre muchless likelyto makethem again.Learning anew languageis never58,But withsome work and devotion,youll makeprogress.And youllbe59bythepositive reactionof some people whenyou sayjust a few wordsin60ownlanguage.Good luck!
41.A.technical B.political C.practical D.physical
42.A.After B.So C.Though D.Or
43.A.literature B.transport C.agriculture D.medicine
44.A.view B.knowledge C.form D.database
45.A.paintings B.regulations C.methods D.puters
46.A.protect B.change C.respect D.provide
47.A.control B.mand C.guidance D.pressure
48.A.busy B.happy C.simple D.normal
49.A.courage B.time C.energy D.place
50.A.theory B.business C.routine D.project
51.A.some risksB.a lotless C.some notesD.a lotmore
52.A.old B.nervous C.weak D.tired
53.A.closely B.quickly C.privately D.quietly
54.A.age B.speed C.distance D.school
55.A.woiry B.hesitate C.think D.quarrel
56.A.singing B.working C.bargaining D.learning
57.A.if B.and C.but D.beforeD.easy
59.A.blamed B.amazed C.interrupted D.informed
60.A.their B.his C.our D.your【答案】
41.C
42.D
43.A
44.B
45.C
46.D
47.C
48.A
49.B
50.C
51.B
52.A
53.B
54.A
55.A
56.D
57.B
58.D
59.B
58.A.tiresome B.hard C.interesting
1.在做完形填空时一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/in addition/what,smore等词汇、固定结构的运用它们连接了上下文,起着承上起下的作用像but(但是)、however(然而),表示转折,这说明前后的内容相反或相对把握住这一点,做起题来就会得心应手Beingfluent inalanguagewilltakeyears,butlearning toget bytakes_51—.
2.注意固定句式的运用【小题17】B本句为一特殊句型,“祈使句+and+陈述句〃,该结构相当于一个含有条件状语从句的主从复合句,祈使句表示的是一个条件句意放松心态,自嘲自己的错误,这样你再次犯错的可能性就大减故选B项
3.上下文联系,抓关键词解完型填空题时,单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的,需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白所谓上下对照,即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词因此,在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力,捕捉关键词【小题18】D考查形容词A.tiresome烦人的;B.hard努力的;C.interesting有趣的;D.easy容易的根据上下文的信息可锁定本句句意本句为第四段的首句,起着承上启下的作用,是对上文的总结上文讨论学习语言的诸多困难,然后通过But withsome workanddevotion,youll makeprogress.话锋一转,讨论学习语言的收获故选D项考点考查教育类阅读第II卷(满分60分)第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分60分)第二节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
61.Reading widelyand regularlywill be(有益的)to yourEnglish.
62.Being agood teacher,you shouldknow yourstudents9strengths and(弱项).
63.This(理论)helps toexplain howanimals municatewith eachother.
64.Her(迷惑的)look onher facesuggested shedidnt understandwhat Isaid.
65.It wouldbe(难以置信的)that suchan honestfellow shouldhave liedtohisfriends.
66.Finally helost his(耐性)and started to yellat hismother.
67.1have to(钦佩,佩服)him forthe wayhe handledthe situation.
68.On my(至U达)at thehotel,he gaveme asweet kiss.
69.1feel thatperiod inmy lifewas extremely(贵重的).
70.He(假装)to bestudying when his father stepped into his room.【答案】
61.beneficial
62.weaknesses
63.theory
64.puzzled
65.unbelievable
66.patience
67.admire
68.arrival
69.valuable
70.pretended【解析】
61.be beneficialto有益于,是固定短语,所以填beneficialo
62.作know的宾语,用名词,所以填weaknesses
63.作句子主语,用名词,所以填theory
64.修饰名词look,用形容词,所以填puzzled
65.作be之后的表语,用形容词,所以填unbelievable
66.作lost的宾语,用名词,所以填patience
67.have to之后用动词原形,所以填admire
68.on onesarrival在某人到达时,是固定短语,所以填arrivalo
69.作be之后的表语,用形容词,所以填valuable
70.由whenhisfathersteppedintohisroom.判断出是发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以填pretendedo第三节语法填空阅读下列句子,在空白处填入适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分Mary willever forgetthe first time shesaw him.He suddenlyappeared inclass oneday,71wear sunglasses.He walkedin as if hehad boughtthe school,And theword quicklygotaround that he wasfrom NewYork City.For somereason hesat besideMary.Mary felt72please,because therewere manyempty seatsin the room.But shequickly realizedthat itwasnther,it wasprobably thefact thatshe satin73last row.74hethought hecould escapeattention bysitting attheback,he waswrong.It mighthave made it alittle75hard foreverybody becauseit meantthey hadto turnaround,but thatdidnt stopthe kidsin the class.Of coursewhenever theyturned to look athim,they hadtolook at Mary,76made herfeel likea star.Do youneed thoseglasses fbrmedical reasons,,theteacher asked.The newboy shookhis head.^^Then Id appreciate77ifyoudidnt wearthem inclass.Ilike tolookat youreyes whenIm speakingto you.The newboy lookedattheteacher78afewsecondsand all the otherstudents wondered79the boywoulddo.Then hetook80off,gave abig smileand said,Thats cool.^^【答案】
71.wearing
72.pleased
73.the
74.If/Although/Though/While
75.harder
76.which
77.it
78.for
79.what
80.them【解析】本文主要讲了一个小男孩儿带着太阳镜上学,在课堂上老师要求他摘掉太阳镜的故事
71.考查现在分词Wear与其逻辑主语He之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词,填wearing
72.考查形容词感官动词后,用形容词,所以填pleased
73.考查冠词表示“最后一排、用定冠词the
74.考查连词如果他认为他通过坐在后面,而逃脱关注,那他就错了表示“如果”,第二节(共15小题每小题1分,满分15分)听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题
6.What isthe probablerelation betweenthe speakersA.Passerby anddriver.B.Passerby andpoliceman.C.Passenger anddriver.
7.What isthe womanshouse numberA.
1323.B.
3023.C.
4023.
8.Why cantthe manturn leftA.Because itis rushhour.B.Because thestreet isnarrow.C.Because itis aoneway street.【答案】6,C
7.B
8.A【解析】此题为听力题,解析略
6.此题为听力题,解析略
7.此题为听力题,解析略
8.此题为听力题,解析略听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题
9.Which agegroup dothe twospeakers mostlikely belongtoA.Young.B.Middleaged.C.Old.
10.Which partof thebody isprobably OKwith thewomanA.Her arms.B.Her back.C.Her leg.
11.Why cantthemando gardeninga lot
1.Because ofhis backtrouble.B.Because ofhis legtrouble.C.Because ofhis armtrouble.【答案】
9.C
10.A
11.C【解析】此题为听力题,解析略
9.此题为听力题,解析略
10.此题为听力题,解析略
11.此题为听力题,解析略听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题
12.Why wasit unusualto seea planein theearly1900,s A.Because therewere fewplanes.所以填If/Although/ThoughAVhileo
75.考查比较级表示“有点难”,alittle修饰比较级,所以填harder
76.考查非限制性定语从句6made herfeel likea star,作定语,修饰整个主句内容,所以6made herfeel likea star.是一个非限制性定语从句,关系词在从句中作主语,所以填which
78.考查介词for+a periodof time表示动作或状态持续一段时间,所以填for
79.考查宾语从句9the boywould do.作wondered的宾语,所以9the boywould do.是一个宾语从句,引导词在从句中作do的宾语,所以用what
80.考查代词指代“sunglasses”,所以用them第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
81.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
(八),并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用(\)划掉修改在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改1处,多者(从第11处起)不计分Mr.Johnson isa hardworkingteacher.Every day,he spendstoo muchtime withhis work.With littlesleep andhardlyany break,soheworks frommorning tillnight.Hard workhave madehim veryill.He hasruined hishealthy.We areworriedabout him,That iswhich otherteachers say.Yesterday afternoon.I paidvisit toMr.Johnson.I waseager to seehim,but outsideher roomI stopped.I hadto calmmyself down.Quietly Istep into theroom.Isawhim lyingin bed,looking atsome ofthe picturewe hadtaken together.I understoodthathemissed usjust asmany aswe missedhim.【答案】第二句with改为on第三句去掉so第四句have改为has第五句healthy改为health第七句which改为what第八句paid后加a第九句her改为his第4^一1句step改为st叩ped第十二句picture改为pictures第十三句many改为much【解析】试题分析文章介绍Johnson老师非常敬业,工作很认真以至于病倒了,作者描述前去探望的情景
81.考查介词固定句型spend...on+n./(in)doing sth.o
82.考查连词这是一个简单句,不需要用连词so
83.考查主谓一致hard work是不可数名词短语,作主语时谓语动词用单数
84.考查名词形容词性物主代词后接名词Healthy是形容词
85.考查表语从句的连接,这是其他老师说的,what连接表语从句,做表语从句的宾语
86.pay avisit to这是固定词组拜访,
87.这里指M旨ohnson的房间,用形容词性物主代词his
88.这是讲的昨天下午的事情,用一般过去式stepped
89.some of后面接可数名词的复数Picture改成pictures
90.句意我理解他想我和我想他一样这里表示想念的程度,用much考点考查短文改错第二节.书面表达(25分)
13.What isthe relationship betweenthetwo speakersA.Teacher andstudent.B.Mother andson.C.Father anddaughter.
14.What arethe speakerstalking aboutA.The changesof life.B.The historyof planes.C.The inventionof electriclights【答案】
12.A
13.C
14.A【解析】此题为听力题,解析略
12.此题为听力题,解析略
13.此题为听力题,解析略
14.此题为听力题,解析略听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题
15.What doesthe conversationmainly talk aboutA.The relationshipbetween humansand animals.B.Cartoons andcartoon movies.C.The differencebetween kidsand adults.
16.What canwe knowabout IceAgeA.It isan imaginativefilm.B.All thecharacters areanimals.C.The plotisnoteasy tounderstand.
17.What isthe usualimage ofhumans incartoon moviesA.Lovely.B.Brave.C.Unkind.【答案】
15.B
16.A
17.C【解析】此题为听力题,解析略
15.此题为听力题,解析略
16.此题为听力题,解析略
17.此题为听力题,解析略听下面一段独白,回答以下小题
18.Where willthe writergive atalkA.At thebookshop.B.In thelibrary.C.In AllenHall.
19.What willthe writertalkaboutA.Her latestnovel.B.Her successstory.C.Her recentjourney.
20.Who isthe speakerspeaking toA.Students.B.Tourists.C.Writers.【答案】
18.B
19.C
20.A【解析】此题为听力题,解析略
18.此题为听力题,解析略
19.此题为听力题,解析略
20.此题为听力题,解析略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Getting late fora meeting,I needto runJ he said,as heput hiscoat overthe shoulderand rushedoutof thehouse.As hedrove away,she camerunning downthe stairstwo ata time.Wait,wait J sheshouted,but hehad alreadyleft.“He forgotto giveme agoodbye kissJ she said ina low,sad voicethat shookunderthe weight ofthehurt.She calledhim andsaid,“You leftwithout givingme akiss.”I amsorry,sweetheart,he said,hisvoice shaking.It isokay,“she said,tryingto be allgrownup asshe cut the call.She ateher breakfastquickly,put onher shoes,picked upher schoolbag andstartedtowalk out ofthe door.Her shoulderswere slumped(宜拉)and hereyes werefilled withtears.As sheclimbed downthesteps,a carcame toa stopoutside thehouse.He gotoutofthe car.She ranto him.“I amsorry Iforgot,hesaid,as hepicked herup andhugged her.She saidnothing.Her jawachedfrom smiling.Fifteen yearslater,no onewould rememberhe waslatefora meeting,but alittle girlwould nevereverforget thather fatherdrove all the waybackhomejust tokiss hergoodbye!What ismore important,work orfamily Someparents alwaysput workbefore everything.Butsome putfamily first.Remember,the panywill runthe samewithout youand yourcolleagues(同事)may forgetyou soon after youleave.But youare everythingto yourchildren.
21.The girlran downthe stairsfast to.A.go toschool ontime B.go toameetingon timeC.get agoodbye kissD.say goodbyeto herfather
22.How didthe girlprobably feelafter shecutthecallA.Frightened B.Disappointed C.Worried D.Angry
23.The passageis meantto suggestthat parents.A.put theirchildren firstB.pay lessattention towork.C.work hardto supportthefamily.D.keepabalance betweenworkandfamily.【答案】2LC
22.B
23.A【解析】本文通过一位父亲和女儿的故事说明了这样一个道理公司没有你同样可以运转,在你离开不久后你的同事就会把你遗忘,但是你是你的孩子的一切,所以把自己的孩子放在第一位
21.细节理解题由As hedrove away,she camerunning downthe stairstwo ata time.“Wait,wait,“sheshouted,but hehad alreadyleft.He forgotto giveme agoodbye kissJshesaid ina low,sad voicethatshook undertheweightofthehurt.可知这个女孩快速的跑下楼是为了获得告别吻,选C
22.推理判断题由Her shoulderswere slumped(登拉)and hereyes werefilled withtears.可推断出这个女孩挂断后,很失望,选B
23.写作意图题由Remember,the panywill runthe samewithout youand yourcolleagues(同事)may forgetyou soonafter youleave.But youare everythingto yourchildren.可知作者写这篇文章的目的是建议父母把他们的孩子放在第一位BThere weresmiling childrenalltheway.Clearly theyknew atwhat timethe train passed theirhomes and theymade ittheir businessto standalong therailway,wave toplete strangersand cheer themup asthey rushedtowards Penang.Often wholefamilies stoodoutside their homesand waved and smiledas ifthose on the trainswere theirfavorite relatives.This isthe simplevillage people of Malaysia.I wasmoved.I had always traveledto Malaysiaby planeor car,so this wasthe firsttimeI wasonatrain.I did notparticularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozenmagazines to read and reread.Ilooked aboutthe train.There wasnot onefamiliar face.I sighedand satdown toread myEconomics.It wasnot longbefore thetrain was across theCauseway andin Malaysia.Johore Baruwas justanothercity likeSingapore,so I was tiredof looking atthecrowds of people asthey hurriedpast.As wewentbeyond the city,I watchedthe straightrows ofrubber treesand milesand milesof green.Then thefirstvillage came into sight.Immediately Icame alive;I decidedto waveback.From thenon myjourney becameinteresting.I threwmy magazinesintothewaste basketanddecided tojoin inMalaysian life.Then everythingcame alive.The mountainsseemed tospeak tome.Even thetrees weresmiling.I staredat everythingas ifI waslookingatit forthefirsttime.The daypassed fastand Ieven forgotto havemy lunchuntil Ifelt hungry.I lookedat mywatch andwassurprised thatit was3:00pm.Soon thetrain pulledup atButterworth.I lookedatthepeople allaroundme.They alllooked beautiful.When myuncle arrivedwith asmile,I threwmy armsaround himtogive hima warmhug(拥抱).I hadnever donethis before.He seemedsurprised andthen hisweatherbeatenface warmedup with a hugesmile.We walkedarm inarm tohis car.I lookedforwardtothe returnjourney.
24.The authorexpected thetrain triptobe.A.adventurous B.pleasant C.exciting D.dull
25.What didthe authorremember mostfondly ofher traintripA.The friendlycountry people.B.The mountainsalong theway.C.The crowdsofpeoplein thestreets.D.The simplelunch servedon thetrain.
26.Which ofthe followingwords canbest takethe placeoftheword relishin thesecond paragraphA.choose B.enjoy C.prepare forD.carry on
27.What canwe learn from thestoryA.fort intraveling bytrain.B.Pleasure ofliving inthecountry.C.Reading givespeople delight.D.Smiles brightenpeople up.【答案】
24.D
25.A
26.B
27.D【解析】本文主要讲了作者本以为这次长途火车旅行是一次索然无味的旅行,但是当作者看到马来西亚的乡下人站在铁道旁向火车中的乘客招手,并且微笑的时候,作者顿时感觉这次旅行非常有趣和奇妙,作者感觉周围的人也变漂亮了
24.推理判断题o I didnot particularly relishthe longtrain journeyand hadbrought alonga dozenmagazines toread andreread.作者买了许多杂志来阅读,所以可以推断出作者预想中的这次旅行是索然无味的,选D
25.推理判断题由第一自然段There weresmiling childrenalltheway.Clearly theyknew atwhat timethetrainpassedtheirhomesand theymadeittheir businessto standalong therailway,wave topletestrangers andcheerthemup asthey rushedtowards Penang.Often wholefamilies stoodoutside theirhomesandwavedandsmiledasifthose on the trainswere theirfavorite relatives.This isthe simplevillagepeopleofMalaysia.Iwasmoved.可知作者喜欢这次火车旅行,是因为非常热情友好的马来西亚乡下人,选A
26.词义猜测题Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozenmagazinestoreadandreread.这句话的意思是我没有特别地期待这次长途火车旅行,我买了一些杂志来阅读,故选B
27.推理判断题作者本以为这次长途火车旅行是一次索然无味的旅行,但是当作者看到马来西亚的乡下人站在铁道旁向火车中的乘客招手,并且微笑的时候,作者顿时感觉这次旅行非常有趣和奇妙,作者感觉周围的人也变漂亮了,所以从这个故事中我们可以知道微笑使人精神振奋,选DCYour glassesmay somedayreplace yoursmartphone,and someNew Yorkersare readyfor theswitch.Some inthecitycant waitto trythem onand usethe maps and GPSthat thefuturistic eyewearislikely toinclude.Id useit ifI werehanging outwith friendsat3a.m.and goingtothebar andwantedtosee whatwasopen,said WalterChoo,40,of FortGreene.The smartphonelike glasses willlikely eout thisyearandcost between$250and$600,the Timessaid,possibly including a variation of augmented(增强的)reality,a technologyalready available onsmartphones andtablets(平板电脑)that overlaysinformation onto the screen about ones surroundings.So,for example,ifyouwere walkingdown astreet,indicators wouldpop up showing you the nearestcoffeeshop ordirections couldbe plotted out andeinto view right onthe sidewalk in front ofyou.As farasamainstream consumerproduct,this justisnt somethinganybody needs/said SamBiddle,who writesfor Gizmodo.Were accustomedto havingone thingin ourpocket todo allthesethings/he added,Hand the average consumer isnt gonna be able to affordanother device(装置)thafshundreds and hundreds of dollars.n9to5Google publisherSeth Weintraub,who hasbeen reportingonthe smartphonelike glassessincelate lastyear,said heis confidentthat thistype ofwearable devicewill eventuallybe asmon assmartphones.nIfs justlike smartphones10years ago/Weintraub said.UA fewpeople startedgetting emailsontheir phones,and peoplethought thatwas crazy.Same kindof thing.We seepeople bendingtheir headstolookattheir smartphones,and itsunnatural/hesaid.n Therefsgonna beimprovements tothat,and thisastep there.n
28.One ofthe possiblefunctions ofthe smartphonelikeglasses isto.A.program theopening hoursof abarB.supply youwithapicture ofthe futureC.provide informationaboutyoursurroundingsD.update themapsandGPS inyour smartphones
29.The underlinedphrase npopup1inthethird paragraphprobably means”H.A.develop rapidlyB.get roundquicklyC.appear immediatelyD.go overautomatically
30.According toSam Biddle,thesmartphonelikeglasses are.A.necessary forteenagers B.attractive toNew YorkersC.available topeople worldwideD.expensive foraverage consumers
31.We canlearnfromthe lasttwo paragraphsthat thesmartphonelikeglasses.A.may havea potentialmarket B.are asmon assmartphonesC.are popularamong youngadults D.will beimproved byanewtechnology【答案】
28.C
29.C
30.D
31.A【解析】试题分析本文主要介绍了一种使用智能技术的新型眼镜,这种眼镜可以向用户提供周围环境的具体信息
28.C细节题根据文章第三段2,3行includingavariationofaugmented(增强的)reality,a technologyalreadyavailableonsmartphones andtablets(平板电脑)that overlaysinformation ontothe screenaboutones surroundings.可知Google眼镜这一技术可以给你提供周围环境的信息故C正确
29.C猜测词义题I艮据本句indicators wouldpopupshowingyouthenearest coffeeshop ordirectionscould beplottedoutandeintoviewrightonthesidewalkinfrontofyou.以及上一句中的that overlaysinformationontothescreenaboutonessurroundings.可知只有这——技术可以迅速得知你周围事物的信息,故该词表示C项含义
30.D细节题根据文章第四段最后一句theaverageconsumerisntgonnabeabletoafford anotherdevice(装置)thats hundredsandhundredsofdollars.”可知目前这一产品的价格还不是普通人能够承受的故D正确
31.A推理题根据文章最后两段可知10年前人们认为智能是不可能的,但是10年以后这都是很常见的个人物品作者以此来类推这一新技术,也就是说作者认为这一技术的潜在市场也是巨大的故A正确考点考查科普类短文阅读DWhen milkarrived onthe doorstep.When Iwasaboy growingup inNew Jerseyinthe1960s,we hada milkmandelivering milkto ourdoorstep.His namewas Mr.Basille.He worea whitecap anddrove awhite truck.As a5yearold boy,Icouldnt takemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixed tohis belt.He noticedthis oneday duringa deliveryandgave meaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.Of course,he deliveredmore thanmilk.There wascheese,eggs andso on.If weneeded tochangeour order,my motherwould pena note——“Please adda bottleof buttermilknext delivery“一and placeitinthebox alongwith theempty bottles.And then,the buttermilkwould magically(魔术般)叩pear.All ofthiswasabout morethan convenience.There existeda closerelationshipbetweenfamiliesand theirmilkmen.Mr.Basille evenhadakey toour house,for thosetimes whenit wasso coldoutsidethat weput thebox indoors,so thatthe milkwouldn*t freeze.And Iremember Mr.Basille fromtime totimetaking abreak atour kitchentable,having acup oftea andtelling storiesabout hisdelivery.There issadly nohome milkdelivery today.Big paniesallowed theproduction ofcheaper milkthusmaking itdifficult formilkmen topete(竞争).Besides,milk isfor saleeverywhere,and itmay justnothave beenpracticed tohaveadelivery service.。
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