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湖南•届高三入学考试2025英语本试卷共8页全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟注意事项
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡上
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑,如有改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
51.
57.5听下面段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,5A BC你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍10例:How muchis theshirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是c
1.Which Chinese tea doesthe womanlike bestA.Pu ertea.B.Longjing tea.C.Oolong tea.
2.Why is the soupdifferent fromusualA.The womancooked itfor a longer time.B.The womanused betterchicken.C.The womanchanged therecipe.
3.What isthe weatherprobably likeA.Snowy.B.Windy.C.Rainy.
4.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.At anairport.B.At school.C.At alibrary.
5.How willthe womanget to the hotelA.By bus.B.By subway.C.By taxi.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从
151.
522.55题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题A BC5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍5听第段材料,回答第、题
6676.What willthe womanattend onFridayA.A party.B.A jobinterview.C.A wedding.
7.How muchdid the woman payfor thesuitA.£
100.B.£150・C.£
300.湖南•2025届高三入学考试•英语参考答案、提示及评分细则第一部分听力(每小题
1.5分,共20题,满分30分)1〜5ACBAC6〜10BBACA11〜15BBACB16-20AABCC第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
152.
537.521〜23ACD24〜27ABBA28〜31BACD32-35BACB第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
52.
512.536〜40GACFE第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)1511541-45CBDDB46〜50ACADA51-55BDCAB第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
101.
51556.what
57.Stretching
58.territories
59.Protected
60.impressive
61.a
62.to
63.is celebrated
64.to live
65.its篇阅读A【语篇导读】这是一篇应用文介绍了由主办的活动故事由知名表演故事讲述者本•哈加蒂Crick CrackClub演绎故事围绕一位铁匠、一个男孩、一只狼和一位蛇女王展开,探讨权力、知识与责任,融合最黑暗的魔法元素表演表达深情、坚定且美丽,描绘了师徒之间深刻的关系内容涉及死亡、暴力、虐待和动物残忍行为细节理解题根据第二段的信息句
21.A“This raretale ofmale growthis astory ofpower,knowledge,responsibility,(这个罕见的男性成长故事是一个关于权力、知识、责任和最黑暗魔法的故事),and thedarkest magic of all.可知答案为A推理判断题第四段的大意为本次活动是与克里克俱乐部合作举办的,克里克俱乐部是英国最大胆、最
22.C繁忙的表演故事策划和推广机构,与最优秀的口语故事讲述者合作,发展观众,支持艺术家,并与英国各地的场地和节日合作作者介绍克里克俱乐部的优秀是表明此次表演的高质量选C
23.D细节理解题根据信息句^The eventis freefor disabled visitors9assistants可知答案为D篇阅读B【语篇导读】这是一篇记述文刘文月以传统文化元素为灵感,设计出畅销的马面裙,结合现代美学,受到国内外追捧细节理解题根据第二段的信息句
24.A“I drewinspiration from the shellcarving processused tocreate motherof pearl(我从用于制作珍珠母漆的贝壳雕刻过程中获得灵感)可知选lacquer A
25.B推理判断题根据第四段信息句u...adding that the skirtis veryadaptable,as it can bematched withtops andfits(她补充说,这条裙子适应性很强,可以与上衣搭配,适合所有年龄段的人),故此选all agegroups.”B推理判断题根据第五段的信息句
26.B“In2019,she openeda studio,later relocating to Xucun,which iscloser to herfabric source.(2019年,她开了一家工作室,后来搬到了离她的面料来源更近的许村)可知答案为B推理判断题根据信息句(刘
27.A“Liu hasmanaged toturn whatwas oncea hobbyinto astable source of ine”已经成功地把这个曾经的爱好变成了稳定的收入来源)可知选项“热情推动世界”符合要求,故此选篇A CAo阅读【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文推出新模型能从简短文本提示创作出长达秒的“逼真”和OpenAI AISora,60“富有想象力”的视频,可能对数字娱乐市场产生重大影响猜测词义题根据第二段信息句
28.B“…Sora is capable of generating videos up to60seconds inlength fromtextinstructions,,可知prompt表示指令语,选B段落大意题根据第二段信息句
29.A...Sora iscapable ofgenerating videosup to60seconds inlength fromtextinstructions,with theability toserve upscenes withmultiple characters,specific types of motion,and detailedbackgrounddetails.(Sora能够从文本指令生成长达60秒的视频,能够提供多个角色,特定类型的运动和详细的背景细节的场景)可知第二段主要是介绍的能力,故此选Sora A推理判断题根据第四段信息句
30.C Sora is still a work in progress with clearweaknesses,particularly whenit estospatial detailsof aprompt mixingup leftand rightand cause andeffect.v(Sora仍在进彳亍中,存在明显的“弱点”,特别是在提示的空间细节方面一左右混淆一以及因果关系)可知咬饼干的例子是为了说明Sora还弄不清楚因果关系,故此选C细节理解题根据最后一段的信息句可知答案为
31.D Sora will first be made available to cybersecurity professorsD篇阅读D【语篇导读】这是一篇议论文里斯勋爵和尼尔•德格拉斯•泰森对埃隆•马斯克将大量人口迁移到火星的计划表示质疑,认为这是危险的愿景
32.B推理判断题根据第二段的信息句uRecently Muskhas tweetedthat hebelieved it was possible to makea self(最近,马斯克在推特上表示,他相信“到年在火星上建立一个自给自足sustaining city on Mars by2050,.2050的城市是可能的……”),故此选B
33.A细节理解题根据第三段信息句uLiving on Mars isno betterthan livingon theSouth Poleor thetip ofMount(生活在火星上并不比生活在南极或珠穆朗玛峰的顶端好),可知答案为Everest.A推理判断题根据信息句
34.C“There isno force on Earthas powerfulas theexploration of space thatimpacts our(地球上没有比探索太空更强大的力量能影响我们的思想和抱负),可知答案为thoughts andambitions.Co主旨大意题根据文章第一段的信息句
35.B^Lord Rees and NeildeGrasse Tysonpour coldwater onElon Musks”(里斯勋爵和尼尔•德格拉斯•泰森给埃隆•马斯克将大量人plans totransfer alarge humanpopulation to Mars…口转移到火星的计划泼了一盆冷水)以及后文内容可知答案为B七选五【语篇导读】这是一篇议论文享乐适应时间久了,快乐体验减少学会应对,如中断喜欢的事物,多尝试新经历,改变日常根据后文的建议可知,前文提到的(享乐适应)”应该是对人们的生活造成了困扰,可
36.G“hedonic adaptation知此处应该是讲享乐适应的缺点,选项表示“它会极大地影响你欣赏美好事物和保持幸福的能力”符合题意G根据该段的小标题“在做你喜欢的事情时休息一下,但不要在做你不喜欢的事情的时候休息”,以及后文
37.A的(所以最好尽快把它完结来减少不愉快的So itsbest to“get itover with“to reduceunpleasant feelings.感觉)可知选(不愉快的经历则相反)A小标题表示专注于学习和体验,而不是拥有后文提及的是体验,选项涉及的是学习(学习是有益的,
38.C C可以让你感到快乐和活力)符合上下文语境,选C本段的话题是打乱日常的生活常规,选项符合这一话题,同时后文的代词指的是选项的
39.F F“they”F“small故此选changes F该空为总结句选项“叩(总
40.E EOverall,hedonic adtation affects our experiences,both happyor unpleasant.的来说,享乐适应会影响我们的经历,无论是快乐还是不愉快)符合题意完形填空从下文空作者反思了这一话题,并写下帖子可知,这些问题应该是困惑了作者多年,选
41.C43C此处应该是递进关系,表示尤其是旅游现在是我谋生的方式,选
42.B B根据上文,作者应该是反思了这一话题,并写下帖子解决困惑,故此选
43.D D句意为旅行对我来说不仅仅是旅行;它在我人生的不同阶段起到了不同的作用此处选
44.D D句意同上,此处表示“对…有用”故选
45.B serveB此处表示作者婚姻和工作皆不顺,在寻求改变,只有符合
46.A A句意旅行成了我的一种逃避方式选
47.C C
48.A根据上文,作者借由旅行来逃避,此处表示“在廉价旅行的高峰期,瑞安航空(Ryanair)的廉价航班为我提供了打破常规的机会”,选项符合题意A此段聚焦的是旅行对于作者的意义,“这些旅行不仅是为了去往新的目的地,也是为了发现更好的生活
49.D方式”选项符合题意D根据后文,作者做了旅游博主,开启了新的事业,选
50.A A
51.B根据上文I startedmy blogv可知此处应该选B
52.D根据后文的ulearning SEOand usingsocial mediav可知此处应该表示发展新的技能,选D我甚至参加了旅游会议,并向知名的旅游博主学习表示“领先的”,选
53.C leadingC由上文提及的可知作者是结交了志同道合的朋友故止匕选
54.A“travel conferencesand...travel bloggers”A句意当说到旅游,一切都是可能的选
55.B B语法填空考查宾语从句
56.what考查现在分词作状语
57.Stretching考查名词复数
58.territories考查非谓语作定语
59.Protected考查词性转换
60.impressive考查冠词表示“大熔炉”
61.a“a melting pot”考查介词,此处为
62.to from…to...”考查时态语态表示每年都发生,故此用一般现在时
63.is celebratedannually”考查不定式作后置定语
64.to live考查代词
65.its第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分分)15Possible versionExploring Amazing Heritage SitesAiming to explore andappreciate culturaltreasures globally,our schoolclub heldan eventthemed“AmazingHeritage Sites”.We beganwith apresentation onUNESCO WorldHeritage Sites,emphasizing theirsignificance inpreserving oursharedhistory.Interactive discussionsfollowed,where participantsshared insightsabout theirfavorite heritagesites andtheircultural importance.A highlightof theevent wasa virtualtour of Dunhuang Caves,guided bya knowledgeablespeaker.Through vividimages anddescriptions,we immersedourselves in the history of this ancient wonder.Thisexperience wastruly enriching,broadening myunderstanding ofdiverse culturallandscapes worldwideand reinforcingtheimportance ofpreserving themfor futuregenerations.In conclusion,the“Amazing HeritageSites“event deepenedmy appreciationfor ourglobal heritage.I look forward第二节读后续写满分分to moreenlightening experiencesorganized byour schoolclub.25Possible version:“Will youe tomy party”Bridget heldout acinvitation.As I took thecard fromher,I couldnthelp butsmile,thinking I had finallybeen included.The smallwhite envelopein myhand seemedto glistenunder theafternoon sun,abeacon ofhope inmy otherwisedreary day.But whenI openedthe envelope,my heartsank.The invitationwas stilladdressedto theoriginal girlwho couldntmake it.It wasntmeant for me.The realizationhit mehard.I wasjust thebackup,not trulywanted.The significanceof thatomission becamepainfully clear.I watchedthe approachingbus andhesitated.I tookanother lookat theinvitation withoutmy nameon itand madea decision.Taking adeep breathand handingthecard backto Bridget,I said,Thanks,but I have otherplans.Without waitingfor herreaction,I turnedand boardedmybus.As Ifound mysea tand watchedBridgets stunnedexpression fadeinto thedistance,a senseof claritywashed overme.True friendshipwasnt about being invitedto thecoolest parties;it wasaboutbeingvalue dfor whoyou are.At that听力原文moment,I felta newfound senseof empowermentand peace.I understoodwhat genuinefriendship meant.Text1M:I didntrealize therewere so many differenttypesofChinesetea!What doyou remendW:Well,the Longjingtea isgreat if you likelight tastes,while theOolong tastesfresh andbright.But if,like me,youprefer somethingstronger,you cantbeat Puertea.1Text2M:Your soupis delicious-even betterthan usual.Have youmade itdifferentlyW:It has all thesame things in it-tomatoes,carrots andchicken.I didntadd onionsthis time,though.2M:Its certainlyanimprovement.Text3W:What a great dayfor flyinga kite!Do youremember the last timewe flewa kiteIt wasraining.M:Yes.Luckily,with theclouds,its notthat sunnytoday.Well haveto becareful that the kitedoesnt getblown away,though.3Text4M:This will be a long flight.Tm going to reada book.Do youhave oneW:Yes,I broughtone withme.4I lovethis author.Tve readnearly everythinghe haswritten.M:Wow,its great to findsuch awriter.Text5M:You dontneed totake abus.I willcall ataxi topick youup atthe airportand takeyou to the hotel.W:Actually,I wasgoing totake thesubway.But nowthat youvesaid it,my flightnumber isCA
405.Thank you.5Text6M:You lookvery smart.Is that a newsuit thatyoull bewearing onFriday6W:Yes,I want to lookmy bestin front of myfuture boss.Ihaveto leavehim witha goodimpression.6M:It lookslike itwas expensive.W:It was.Normally thesuit wouldcost£300,but I got itfor halfthat pricein thesale.7And Illalso beable to wear itforparties andweddings.M:Thats great.It fitsperfectly.When Isee clothes on sale,they areusually thewrong sizefor me.Text7W:Now for the gueston theshow,the authorMark Silver.9Wele,Mark.M:Thank youfor invitingme,Mary.W:Youve justpublished a new book.Tell usa littleabout it.M:Well,its setin the19th centurywhen peoplesawareness of animal protectionwas notstrong,and thecentral characterisa manwhose jobis huntingwhales.W:On the high seas,you meanM:Yes.But heis unusualfor thetime becausehe realizeswhales should be protected,not hunted.W:Ah,he hasa modernway ofthinking.Do youthink whalesare stillin danger,even today9M:Certainly,but I think thatthe youngergeneration valuesthem moreand willmake effortsto protectthem.9Text8M:Its goodto seemy familyagain.10And thismeal isso good.W:Do youever makeyour ownfoodM:I trymy best,but myjob asa waiterdoesnt payvery much.Plus,I spendmost of my payand sparetime developingtheputer appI amworking on.W:Hows itgoingM:Recently,V vebeen contactingbusiness angelsfor helpwith thestart upcosts.Ive hadsome goodoffers.W:Congratulations.Your fatherand Iexpected you to geta safeand wellpaid jobbecause youalways didwell inscienceand languages.10and youhave amasters degree.For awhile,we werevery concernedbecause itseemed youwere notonlyone stepaway fromyour dream.12But wedecided not to discourageyou,as weknow youwant tocreate somethingnew and beyour ownboss.Tm gladto hearyoure workingtowards a better future.M:Thank youfor alwayssupportingme.Text9W:Jack,1416wake up!Weve gota lot to dotoday.16The DragonBoat Festivalstarts tomorrow.14M:Oh,sorry.I wasfast asleep.16What needsto bedoneW:Well,your fatherhas justgone outto thesupermarket.So,once hegets back,Ill startmaking zongzi.I thinkthat willtakeme allday.13M:Okay.Will youneed helpW:No,I wantyouto be incharge of the decorations.14M:Sure,thats myfavorite part,anyway!14Can Dadgo to the localmarket withmeW:No,he wonthave time.He hasto go to theoffice thisafternoon andwont eback untilthe evening.M:No problem.Til goas soonas Iveeaten.16Can wego tothe boatraces tomorrow15W:Of course.We needto see your grandparentsin themorning,but wellbe backin theearly afternoon.Well makeit justintime.15M:Great!I cantwait!Are yougoing to make pancakesfor dinnertomorrow nightW:Yes,thats theplan.Now,eon.Lets getmoving!Put moreclotheson.The diningroom is not aswarm asyour bedroom.16M:Will do!16Text10Dear Simon,17181920itwasgreatto seeyou again onSaturday.I knewwe wouldhave alottotalk about,but evenso,Ihadnever expectedthat wewould talkfor fourhours nonstop.It remindedme ofwhen wefirst metin Mr.Carrofsclass atWaterfold High.17Anyway,Tm sendingyou thisletter becauseI forgotto mentionsomething onSaturday.Mysister Ivyis having a birthdayparty nextmonth,and shetold me to askifyouwould liketoe.18Ithinkyou mightwantto bethere becauseitll be held atour localgolf club,and Iknow howmuch youlove golf.IVs suretobeagreatparty.Therell beplenty offlowers,food anddisco ifyou feellike dancing.We mightalso havetime fora quickgame ofgolf.Butif itrains,there9sapool tablewe coulduse.Let meknow ifyou are interested iningtothe party.Dont worryaboutbringing Ivyan expensivegift.Tm sureshe willbe happywith justa boxof chocolates.20I hopetoseeyouagainsoon.听第段材料,回答第、题
7898.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.A newbook.B.Life in the19th century.C.A modernway ofthinking.
9.How doesMark feelabout the future ofwhalesA.Curious.B.Worried.C.Optimistic.听第段材料,回答第至题
8101210.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Mother andson.B.Teacher andstudent.C.Employer andemployee.
11.What doesthe mando inhis freetimeA.He worksin arestaurant.B.He worksfor himself.C.He studiesscience andlanguages.
12.What was the womanworried aboutA.Whether theman wouldget universityoffers.B.Whether theman couldrealize hisdream.C.Whether theman mightfail hiscourses.听第段材料,回答第至题91316A.At herhome.B.At theoffice.C.At themarket.
13.Where willthewomanprobably spendmost ofher day
14.Which activitydoes Jackenjoy mostA.Eating zongzi.B.Visiting familymembers.C.Decorating thehouse.
15.When willthe boatraces probablybeheldtomorrowA.In themorning.B.In theafternoon.C.In theevening.
16.What willJack probablydo nextA.Have breakfast.B.Help makepancakes.C.Go tothe localmarket.听第段材料,回答第至题
10172017.Where didthe speakerfirst getto knowSimonA.At school.B.At aparty.C.At aclub.
18.Why doesthe speakerwrite toSimonA.To rememberthe olddays.B.To makean invitation.C.To expresshis thanks.
19.What activitymay Simonbe interestedinA.Swimming.B.Dancing.C.Playing golf.
20.What willSimon probablybuy forIvyA.Some flowers.B.A newtable.C.Some chocolates.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
152.
537.5阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DAblacksmith.A boy.A wolf.A snakequeen.And thekings youngestdaughter...Famous aroundthe worldfor hisplayful andphysical performances,Ben Haggartywill drawyou into a fullbloodedfairytale forgrown upsthis FathersDay.This raretale ofmale growthisastoryofpower,knowledge,responsibility,andthe darkestmagicof all.This performancecontains referencesto death,violence,abuse andanimal cruelty.Expressive,firm,and beautifulby turn,this distantversion of the taleof Waylandthe Smithexplores thelasting学徒.connection betweenteacher andapprenticeThis eventis organizedin partnershipwith theCrick CrackClub,the UKsboldest andbusiest performancestorytellingprogrammer andpromoter,working with the finestspoken wordstorytellers,developing audiences,supportingartists andcollaborating withvenues andfestivals acrossthe UK.Booking informationOBooknow tosecure yourplace.ODiscounts are available fordisabled visitors,job seekers,seniors60+and students.The eventis freefor disabledvisitors9assistants bookingrequired.ORunning time:Approximately70minutes,no break.OThese storytellingevents arecreated withan adultaudience inmind ageguidance12+,so under16s mustbeacpanied byan adult.OPlease allowtime togo througha securitycheck,which includesa bagcheck uponentry tothe Museum.ODoors tothe BPLecture Theatrewill openat approximately14:15p.m.for theaudience totake theirseats.OPlease noteonly bottledwater ispermitted in the theatre.No foodor otherdrinks areallowed.OThis eventwillbeheld atfull capacity.In linewith currentgovernment andNHS guidance,face masksare notrequiredbut guestsare weletowearthem ifthey wish.
21.What isthe themeof the performanceA.Male growth.B.Animal cruelty.C.Dark magic.D.Playful adventure.
22.Why doesthe writerintroduce theCrick CrackClub in Paragraph4A.To emphasizethe eventslocation in the UK.B.To showcasethe eventsfocus onstorytelling.C.To indicatethehighquality oftheperformance.D.To highlight the significantrole ofthe organization.
23.Who canattend theevent forfreeA.Job seekers.B.Senior students.C.munity volunteers.D.Helpers fordisabledvisitors.BStanding infrontof a horse face skirton displayin agarment factory,Liu Wenyue,a younghanfu designer,carefullyexplained where she drewinspiration fromwhile designingit.漆.“I drewinspiration from the shellcarving processused tocreate motherof pearllacquer Ichose thesilverthread andimages from traditional Chinesepaintings birds,flowers,hills androcks asthe patterns.I alsoadded windowframepatterns on the edgeto givethe entirepiece theappearance oflacquerware Jshe said.It isthe best sellingpiece in our store,with20,000pieces soldso far/Having designednearly500sets ofhanfu injust fouryears,Liu hasmanaged toturn whatwas oncea hobbyinto astablesource ofine.She nowruns a studio andfocuses ondesigning horse face skirts.“I hopethatthehanfu piecesI designedcan easilyfit intopeoples everydaylives.This iswhy Ihave prioritizedhorse(旗舰店)face skirtsas myflagship product,Liu said,adding thatthe skirtis veryadaptable,as itcan bematched withtopsand fitsall agegroups.Lius passionfor hanfubegan incollege,wheresheadmired theclothing butcould barelyafford it.Inspired byonline()design blueprints,she createdher own,which amerchant boughtfor300yuan$42,even beforeproduction.The buyeradvised herto learnputer aideddesign,leading herinto theindustry.In2019,she openedastudio,laterrelocating toXucun,which iscloser toher fabricsource.In hernew studio,horse faceskirts featurea varietyof patterns,such asfireworks,herbal medicines,blue andwhiteporcelain,and YearoftheDragon images.I drawinspiration mostlyfromtraditionalChinese culturalelements,and atthe(美学)same time,I integratemodern aestheticsinto thedesign tohighlighttheyounger generationsunderstanding ofhanfu,Liu said.She hasnot onlybuilt afan basedomestically,but hasalso receivedorders forher skirtsfrom overseasChinese andinternationalstudents.Orders have also beenplaced byforeigners whoareinterestedin hanfuculture.
24.What inspiredLiuWenyue indesigning thehorsefaceskirt according to Paragraph2A.The shellcarving process.B.Landscape paintingstyles.C.Jade carvingtechniques.D.Traditional Chinesecalligraphy.A.Their uniqueness.B.Their adaptability.C.Their culturalelements.D.Their affordableprices.
25.What makeshorsefaceskirts thetop choicefor Liusflagship product
26.Why didLiu moveher studioto XucunA.For betterdesign blueprints.B.For betterfabric access.C.To enlargethe productionscale.D.To seekcreative inspiration.
27.Which ofthe followingcan bestdescribe LiuWenyueA.Passion movesthe world.B.Wisdom eswith experience.C.Honesty isthe bestpolicy.D.Actions speaklouder thanwords.CArtificial intelligenceleader OpenATintroduced a new AImodel calledSora whichit claimscan create“realisticprompts.and“imaginative60second videosfrom quicktextIn ablog poston Wednesday,the panysaid Soraiscapableofgeneratingvideosupto60seconds inlength fromtextinstructions,with theability toserve upscenes withmultiple characters,specific typesof motion,and detailedbackgrounddetails.The modelunderstands notonly whatthe userhas askedfor inthe prompt,but alsohow thosethings existin thephysicalworld^^the blogpost said.9OpenAI said it intendsto trainthe AImodels soitcan“help peoplesolve problemsthat requirereal worldinteraction.This isthe latesteffort fromthe panybehind theviral chatbotChatGPT,which continuesto pushthe generativeAImovement forward.Although“multi modalmodels^^are notnewandtext tovideo modelsalready exist,what setsthisapart isthe lengthand accuracythat OpenAIclaims Sorato have.It couldhave abig impacton digitalentertainmentmarkets withnew personalizedcontent beingstreamed acrosschannels.One obvioususe caseis withinTV,creating shortscenesto supportnarratives.At thesame time,OpenAI saidSoraisstillaworkinprogresswithclear“weaknesses Jparticularly whenit estospatial detailsofaprompt mixingup leftand rightand causeand effect.It gavethe exampleof creatinga videoof someonetakinga bite outofacookie butit nothavingabite markright after.For now,OpenAFs messagingremains focusedon safety.The panysaid itplans towork witha teamof expertsto testthelatest modeland lookclosely atvarious areasincluding misinformation,hateful contentand bias.The panysaidit isalso buildingtools tohelp detectmisleading information.Sorawillfirstbemadeavailabletocybersecurityprofessors,called“red teamersJ whocan assessthe productforharm orrisks.Afterward,it is also preparingto provideaccess tosome visualartists,designers,and filmmakersto gatherfeedbackon howcreative professionalsare usingit.
28.What doesthe underlinedword“prompt meaninthepassageA.Format.B.Instruction.C.Analysis.D.Production.
29.What isParagraph2mainly aboutA.The abilitiesof Sora.B.The workingprinciple ofSora.C.The importanceof understandingAL D.The historyof video generation technology.
30.Why isthe exampleof cookiebiting mentionedinParagraph4A.To stressthe importanceof spatialdetails invideogeneration.B.To emphasizeSoras potentialin creatingentertaining videos.C.To showSoras weaknessesin understandingcauseandeffect.D.To highlightOpenAFs progressin addressingSoras weaknesses.
31.Who willhave initialaccess toSoraA.Designers.B.Filmmakers.C.Visual artists.D.Cybersecurity experts.DLord Reesand NeildeGrasse Tysonpour coldwater onElon Musksplans totransfer alarge humanpopulation toMarsataWorld GovernmentSummit panelin Dubai.The billionairesplans tosend humans toMarsarea dangerousvision”,according toBritain9s chiefastrophysicist LordMartin Rees.Back in2016,Musk outlinedhis vision of building a colony on Mars“in ourlifetimes^^—withthefirst rocketsendinghumans tothe RedPlanet by
2025.For manyyears thepany usedan imageoftheMartian surfacebeing(地球化)terraformed inits promotionalmaterial.However,a NASAsponsored studypublished in2018dismissed theseplansas impossiblewith todaystechnology.Recently Muskhas tweetedthat hebelieved itwas possibletomakea selfsustainingcityon Mars by2050,if westart infive years”.Lord Reessaid,The onlyreason forhumanstogoto space wouldbe foradventure.To liveon Mars isnotgoingtobeeasy.Mars hasa harshenvironment.^^The ideaof Elon Musk tohaveamillion peoplesettle onMars isadangerousidea.Living onMarsisno betterthan livingon theSouth Poleorthetip ofMount Everest.If youwanttocall Marshome,youneed toterraform Mars,turn itinto Earth.American astrophysicistand scienceeducator NeildeGrasse Tysonadded.However,the sizeof thistask wasmuch largerthan activelyattempting toprevent theinitial catastropheon Earth,Dr.Tyson explained:It isso mucheasier tomake Earthreturn toEarth againrather thanterraforming Mars.”“There isno forceon Earthas powerfulastheexploration ofspace thatimpacts ourthoughts andambitions.Thinkingabout the future ishalf ofwhat drivesthefuture.Space willalways remainas aninspiration foryoung peopleand itis anareawe needto support,Lord Reessaid.
32.What wasMusks attitudetothevisionofbuildingacolonyonMarsby2050A.Skeptical.B.Optimistic.C.Dismissive.D.Cautious.
33.What makesterraforming Marsa difficulttask,accordingtoDr.TysonA.Harsh environmentin Mars.B.Conflict withNASAs plan.C.Lack ofadvanced technology.D.Extreme weatherintheSouth Pole.
34.What isthe mainmessage conveyedby LordRees inthelastparagraphA.Thinking aboutthefutureis importanttospaceexploration.B.Mars colonizationshould bea toppriority foryoung people.C.Space explorationhasahuge impacton humandevelopment.D.Young peopleshouldbemore supportiveofspaceexploration.
35.What isthe besttitle ofthis passageA.ElonMuskThinks BigAbout ColonizingMarsB.Experts DismissElon MusksMars ColonizationPlansC.The FruitlessExploration ofHuman SettlementonMars第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)D.The Challengesof EstablishingHuman HabitatsonMars
52.
512.5阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Have younoticed howthree daysinto yourHawaii vacation,youve stoppednoticing the amazing sunsetsout yourhotelwindow Ormaybe theguy whomade youlaugh outloud onyour firstdate barelymakes yousmile thesedays This(享乐的)is dueto whatscientists callhedonic adaptation”—the tendencyto gainless enjoymentfrom happyexperiencesas timepasses.36Now,a newbook calledLook Againprovides awonderful introductionfor understandinghow hedonic adaptationworks andwhat todo aboutit.Here aresome ofthe authors9suggestions:OTake abreak fromthings youlike,but notthings youdon9t like:Taking breaksfromthethings youlove can helpyou appreciatethem more.For example,interrupting musicyou arelistening tocan sparkmore appreciationfor itafterward.37So itsbest to“get itover with“to reduceunpleasant feelings.OFocus onlearning andexperiencing insteadof possessions:Rather thanexchanging whatwe havefor differentthingsor people,we can make ourlives moreexciting bytrying outnew things.38Similarly,the pleasurefromexperiences lastslonger thanthe pleasureof owningmaterial things and mayeven increaseover time.OMix upyour routinesand surpriseyourself:Making changesto routinescanhelpus seethingsinanewway andsparkcreativity.39Because theyenable thebrain tofocus onwhats different,allowing youto considersomething fromanew angle.40If weunderstand howhedonic adaptationworks andlearn howto dealwith it,we can make changesin ourpersonallives andinoursocial policiesthat canlead togreater wellbeing forall.A.The oppositeis truefor unpleasantexperiences.B.Having adifferent experiencecanmakelife morecolorful.C.Learning isrewarding andcanmakeyou feelhappy andalive.D.This canmean anything from askinga questionto learninganewlanguage.E.Overall,hedonicadaptationaffectsourexperiences,both happyor unpleasant.F.Even smallchanges,like shiftingfrom walkingto sitting,can increasecreativity.第三部分语言运用(共G.It cangreatly affectyour abilityto appreciatethe goodthingsandmaintain yourhappiness.两节,满分30分)第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15115阅读下面短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DWhydo Itravel Whydo peopletravel Thesequestions have41me foralongtime,42since travelis nowthe wayIearn aliving.While onalongtrain journeyfrom Londonto Edinburgh,I reflectedon this_43and wrotethis post.Travel forme hasalways beenmore thanjust the44;it has45different purposesat variousstagesof my life.After mymarriage endedtwo yearsago,I reevaluatedmylife.I was46with mycareer insales andsoughta change.Travel becamemy47,During thepeak ofbudget travel,Ryanairs cheapflightsprovided opportunitiesto48my routine.These tripswere notjust aboutnew49but offeredmoments fordiscovering abetterway of life.Travel sparkedmy curiosityand ledtoanew50,In thelast yearofmymarriage,I startedmy blog,Europebudgetguide.51allows meto relivepast travels.It alsoforced meto52new skills,learning SEOand usingsocial media.I evennetworked attravel conferencesand learnedfrom53travel bloggers.Theseinteractions enrichedmy journeyand introducedmeto54friends.Travel hasmade meabetterperson.It isa vitalsourceofinspiration andanswers tolifes challenges.When itesto travel,the skyisthe_
55.
41.A.inspired B.challenged C.puzzled D.guided
42.A.naturally B.especially C.consequently D.typically
43.A.event B.situation C.decision D.topic
44.A.success B.effort C.reward D.journey
45.A.addressed B.served C.bined D.practiced
46.A.unhappy B.satisfied C.impressed D.thrilled
47.A.celebration B.adventure C.escape D.taste
48.A.break awayfrom B.make upfor C.take careofD.catch upwith
49.A.flights B.standards C.skills D.destinations
50.A.career B.place C.level D.understanding
51.A.Travelling B.Blogging C.Storytelling D.Surfing
52.A.apply B.abandon C.present D.develop
53.A.adventurous B.imaginative C.leading D.curious
54.A.like mindedB.warm heartedC.strong willedD.good natured
55.A.dream B.limit C.adventure D.path第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的
101.5151正确形式Canada,a vastand diversenation,is likea blossomingflower,wining theheart ofthose whoenjoy56it hasto offer.57stretch fromthe AtlantictothePacific Ocean,it boastsbreathtaking beautyand culturalrichness.Its tenprovinces andthree58territory havemany amazingnatural sights,fromthegrand RockyMountainsinthewest totheamazingNiagara Fallsintheeast.59protect areaslike Banffand JasperNational Parkspreservethese naturaltreasures forpublic enjoyment.The mixof culturesin Canada isalso60impress,ingfromits historyof indigenouspeoples andEuropeansettlers.Today,itis61meltingpotof differentethnic groups,with aboutone fifthof itspopulation beingforeignborn.This diversityshows invarious aspectsoflife,from languagesand cuisine62architecture andmusic.Cities likeVancouver,Montreal,and CapeBreton Islandoffer immersiveexperiences inChinese,French,and Celticculturesrespectively,showing howvaried Canadasculture is.This culturalrichness63celebrate annuallyon MulticulturalismDay since2002,showing itsmitment toincludingeveryone.From itsbeautiful naturalscenery toits livelymunities,Canadaisseen asone ofthebestplaces64live bytheUnited Nations.Whether youlive thereor visit,Canada weleseveryone todiscover65it wondersand embraceits mixofcultures.第四部分写作共两节,满分40分第一节满分分15上周末,你参加了学校文化艺术节的神奇的文化遗产”的主题活动请你写一篇报道“Amazing HeritageSites投稿到学校英文报,内容包括.活动过程;
1.收获和感想注意2写作词数应为左右;
1.
80.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2ExploringAmazingHeritageSites第二节(满分分)25阅读下面材料,,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文It didnttake longto figureout I wasnt invitedtotheparty.Igotoff the bus andsaw myfriends gatheredunder thetree.There werefour ofus:Becky,Barbara,Kim andme.I canteven saythat wewere closefriends;we justcame fromdifferentelementary schoolsand didntfit intothe usualmiddle schoolgroups.We becameour owngroup bystandingtogether.The circleseemed tighteras Iapproached,with smallwhite envelopesbeing stuffedinto backpacks.Everyone knewBridgetsparty wasthis weekend.Bridget wasone ofthe populargirls,the oppositeof me.She wasthin,beautiful andworeclothes thatlooked likethey camestraight fromthe pagesof magazines.Being invitedtoherparty meantelevation intheschool ranking;not beinginvited meantbeing leftout.My throattightened,hoping Bridgetstill hadan envelopeforme.But myfriends,nervous looksand shiftyglancesguaranteed myfate.Their tooeager hellostold meeveryone knewwho wasinvited andwho wasnt.Thankfully,the bellrang,and Ihurried toEnglish.But Icouldnt concentrateontheclass.Why inviteeveryone inmygroup exceptme Wasit mybig feetMy uglycoatAt lunch,I satwith mygroup,and theypolitely avoidedthe subject.When Kimasked ifanyone wantedto goshoppingafter school,I knewwhat theywere shoppingfor,so I said,“I cantIm busy.”“I heardBridget couldonly invitesomanypeople.Becky said.“Whatever,“Isaid,pretending tolookforsomething inmy backpack.I hatedBridget formaking mylife miserable.By thefifth class,the newswas out.A girlwhod beeninvited couldntgo becauseofafamily trip.Whispers beganaboutwho mightbe chosenin herplace.I walkedto sixthclass,following behindBridget andobserving nine girlssmileand sayhello toher betweenclasses.After school,Iwaswaiting inthebuslines andsaw Bridgetheaded towardmy line,and itdid seemlike shewas ingtome.I pretendednottonotice.注意续写词数应为左右;
1.
150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2“Will youetomy party”Bridget heldout aninvitation.Itookanother lookattheinvitation withoutmy nameon itand madea decision.。
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