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长阳一中20172018学年度第二学期4月月考考试时间:120分钟满分150分高一英语试卷命题人邹维刚第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答案卡上第一节听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.How willthe mango toschool nextweekA.By car.B.By taxi.C.By bus.
2.What sthe mans majorA.puter technology.B.Science.C.History.
3.What arethe childrendoingA.Playing outside.B.Reading in the library.C.Watching abasketball match.
4.What is the womanplaining aboutA.The traffic.B.Waiting in line.C.The costoftickets.
5.What doesthe manmeanA.He foundthe bookboring.B.He finishedthe bookyesterday.C.He likesthe bookverymuch.第二节听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第6至8题
6.Why isnt Emma listening to the manA.She sworried aboutsomething.B.She doesnt want to havecoffee.
3.Set somechallenging goals.Confident peopletend toget goalsfor themselves.They cantolerate failure,and arefortable withnot gettingthings rightthe firsttime.Aswe challengeourselves,our fortzone grows,and thisgrowth ofteninvolves thepain offailure.This painis toomuch forinsecure peopleto bear.39Success,for confident people,isinevitable（必然的）.It sonly amatter of time.
4.Keep arecord ofyour achievements.It ismon forpeople withlimited selfconfidencetopare themselvesunfavorably withothers.Such peoplemay thinkthat othersare betterandhave achievedmore.40If you do this,you mayfind that the listis longerthan youthought.Imagine what you wouldthink ifthis werea listof someoneelse sachievements.Would youbeimpressedA.Do what you believeto beright.B.To putit anotherway,confidence is a habit.C.So you can getconfident at once.D.Obviously,you arenot perfectfarfrom it.E.So it can bevery helpfulto makealistof whatyou have achieved.F.But theonly wayyou can help yourselfis thatyou shouldunderstand whoyou are.G.But toconfidentpeople,failure isonly asteppingstone,not thedestination.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题
1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Several years ago Iwas drivingto mydaughter,s collegeto bringher homefor thesummerbreak.It was a41trip soI pulledup ata little42station halfwaythere torefuel（力口油）,I43behind a（n）44car,which seemedat least20yearsago.A youngteenage girlsatin frontpassenger seatand twomuch youngergirls werein the
45.After fillingmy gastankI walkedin to46The motherof thegirls wasat thecounter desperately（绝望地）diggingthrough her
47.She hadbought somesmall snacksfor herchildren butstill needed48fivedollars to pay for them.She sighedand startedto pickup thesnacks toputthem back.I gotit,I saidand paidthe
49.The motherturned andlooked atme with50in hereyes.51she steppedforward andhuggedme,saying“Thank you.”I felta burstof52in myheart.Then themother smiled,grabbedthe snacksand hurriedout toher
53.Later Iwalked outinto thesunshine feeling54thanthe airaround me.Looking backon that55reminded meof astory Iheard abouta rich man whowas persuadedtogive hiswealth tothe poor56he wouldhave“Treasures inHeaven.But hefinally refused.I feltso sadfor thatrichman,who had57so muchin orderto keepso little.I thinktheTreasures ofHeaven arebeyond58this worldcan giveus,because we59some of these treasureswithinus.The loveweshare,the goodwe do,and hekindness we60to othersare allTreasures ofHeaven.
41.A.long
8.slow C.freeD.strange
42.A.bus B.train C.fireD.gasstopped D.
43.A.gotB.walked C.steppedpresent D.
44.A.oldB.fast C.electricdark
45.A.air B.back C.D.distancepay D.
46.A.lookB.greet C.playcar D.
47.A.purse B.tank C.holeother D.
48.A.the otherB.others C.anotherfuel D.
49.A.bag B.difference C.snackworries D.
50.A.hopes B.tears C.smilesFortunately D.B.Secretly C.
51.A.SuddenlyGraduallywarmth D.attention
53.A.husband B.driver C.friends D.children
54.A.colder B.lighter C.cleaner D.safer
55.A.truth B.dream C.memory D.reality
56.A.in caseB.as ifC.now thatD.so that
57.A.given upB.looked forC.sold outD.
58.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything
59.A.accept B.carry C.replace D.take
60.A.lend B.return C.give D.focused oncollect第二节（共10小题；每小题
1.5分，满分15分）Stephen Hawking,the Britishphysicist（物理学家），passed away61the阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式morning ofMarch14,2018,at theage of
76.When hewas22,Hawking62（give）only afewyears tolive afterbeing diagnosedwith（被诊断）a raredisease.He was63author ofseveral popularscience books,________________64（include）ABriefHistoryofTime.It becamean internationalbest seller,making himone ofsciences65（big）celebrities A）since AlbertEinstein.He wasa greatscientist andan extraordinary（非凡的）man66works andlegacy（传奇）will liveon formany years,“according to a statement（声明）67（release）by hisfamily earlyWednesday morning.In1970,Hawking broughtup68became knownas thesecond lawof blackhole dynamics.He oncesaid,“It wouldnot bemuchof auniverse（宇宙）69it wasn,t home tothepeople youlove.The Hawkingfamily alsonotedthat Stephendied70（peace）at hishome inCambridge,England.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改io处，多者（从第n处起）不计分My nameis Lisa,one ofyou greatfriends.Glad tosee youve maderapid progressesinlearningChinese and I amwrite totell youabout ournext lesson.A lessonwill begiven from3:00P.M.to5:00P.M.in Classroom
301.In the class,whatyou will mainlylearn isTang Poetry,deep lovedbyChinesepeople.In orderto makeeasy foryou togo through theclass,youdbetter tomake fullpreparationsafterclass.And youshould have a briefunderstanding of the history of theTang Dynasty,during thatseveralpoets beefamous.I amlooking forwardto meetingyou!第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，校学生会主席为弘扬传统文化，增强合作意识和动手能力，你校将举办第25届校园风筝节，你打算邀请你校的外教老师担任评委请给M.y写一封邮件，内容包括.
1.活动主题；
2.活动时间和地点；
3.活动的主要内容注意
1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯C.She thinks the manis annoying.
7.What does her daughterwanttodoA.Get abetter job.B.Move out.C.Get abigger apartment.
8.What isthe mans opinionA.Emma shouldlive withher daughter.B.Emma shouldlearn to accept thesituation.C.Emma shouldtalk withher daughter.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题
9.When willthe manarrive inSan FranciscoA.At5:30a.m.B.At7:30a.m.C.At8:15a.m.
10.How longdoesheplan tostay thereC.About20A.About10days.B.About15days,days.
11.Who mightthe womanbeC.A flightA.Ilis wife.B.A travelagent,attendant.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题
12.What doesthe manthink ofliving in the countryA.Most neighborsare narrowminded.B.The publicservices arevery poor.C.Life ishealthier thanin the city.
13.Where doesthe womanliveC.In acity.A.In thecountry.B.In atown.
14.What sthe womans attitudetoward problemsin thecityA.Optimistic.B.Uncertain.C.Passive.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题
15.Who keptthe$150in theendC.The ownerof theA.The woman.B.The police.wallet.
16.What happenedwhen theman waswaiting topay forgroceriesA Herealized thathis wallethad beenstolen..B Herealized thathe didnt haveany moneywith him..C Herealized thathe didnt bringenough money..
17.Where didhe findhis$100A.In hisjacket pocket.B.In hiswallet.C.In thewashingmachine.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题
18.Who mightthe speakerbeA.An ordinarycustomer.B.A managerof asupermarket.C.A staffmember ata cornershop.
19.What isthe mainadvantage of a cornershopA.Low prices.B.Friendly staff.C.Not havingto payimmediately.
20.What isthe biggestdisadvantage of a supermarketA.There aretoo manyproducts tochoose from.B.Some goodsmay notbe fresh.C.You needto waitinlinetopay.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AReal literary（文学的）travelers oftentravel tothe birthplaceor residenceof awriter,or tothe settingofafamous scene.We veprepared asmall listof literarytraveldestinations.London,EnglandIn London,literary landmarks（地标）are somon that“blue plaques”are oftenfoundon thehomes orschools of famous writers.They have been introducedto showwe11known literarysites.One can be foundat221B BakerStreet-the apartmentoffamousfictional detectiveSherlockHolmes.But watchout forfalse plaques,such asthe JacobVon Hogflume,s,wherethe inventoroftimetravel wouldlive in
2189.To trulyexperience literaturein person,youcanalso visitStratforduponAvon,thebirthplace ofWilliam Shakespeare,and watchnightly performancesof hisplays.Rome,Italy“Go to Rome-atoncethe Paradise,The grave,thecity,and thewilderness・・,”This isfrom anelegy（挽歌）to JohnKeats,who traveledtoRomein thehope that theair wouldcure hisillness butdied withinthree months.Despite thefact thatKeats visitwasa quickone,Rome hasa reminderof it-the KeatsShelleyHouse.Just acrossthe streetisthe Antico Caffe Greco,a cafefrequented byfamous authorslikeDickens,Byron,Shelley…，but youprobably getthe ideathat thisis somewhereany literarytravelerhas togo.
21.According tothe passage,true literary travelers areless likelyto visitA.221B BakerStreet B.the JacobVon HogflumesC.StratforduponAvon
22.What sthe function（功能）of“blue plaques”in LondonA.To confuseliterarytravelers.B.To introducefamous EnglishD.the KeatsShelleyHouseC.To shownightly performances.D.To representfamous literarywriters.landmarks.
23.Why istheAnticoCaffeGrecoliked byliterary travelersA.It isfamous foroffering coffeeof highquality.B.It wasregularly visitedby manyfamous writers.C.It islocated oppositethe KeatsShelleyHouse.D.It isregarded asa reminderof Rome.B“Dad,I sayone day,let stake atrip.Why don,tyoufly outand meetme”My fatherhad justretired after27years asa managerfor IBM.His jobfilled hisday,his thought,his life.While hewoke up and tooka warmshower,I screamedunder afreezingwaterfall inPeru.While hetied atie andput onthe sameSwiss watch,I roweda boatacrossLake of the Ozarks.My fathersees medrifting aimlessly,nothing toshow formy33years buta passportfullof funnystamps.He wantsmeto settle down,but nowI wanthim tofind anadventure.He agrees to travelwith methroughthenational parks.We meetfour weekslater inRapidCity.“What isour firststop”asks my father.“What timeis it”“Still dont havea watch”Less thanan houraway isMount Rushmore.As hestares upatthefour Presidentscarvedin granite（花岗岩），his mouthand eyesopen slowly,like thoseofalittle boy.^Unbelievable,“he says,“How wasthis done”A filmin theinformation centershows sculptorGutzon Borglumdevoted14years tothesculpture（雕塑）and thenleft thefinal touchesto hisson.We stareupandI askmyself,“Would Iever devotemy lifeto anythingnNodirections,no goals.I alwaysused tohear thosewords inmy fathers voice.NowI hearthem inmy own.The nextday were atYellowstone National Park,where wehaveapicnic.“Did youever travelwith yourdad”I ask.“Only once,“he says.I neverspoke muchwith my father.We lovedeach other一but neversaid it.Whatever hecould giveme,he gave.”That lastsentence—it sprobably the same thingI dsay aboutmy father.And whatId wantmy childto sayabout me.In GlacierNationalPark,myfathersays,T venever seenwater soblue.”I have,inseveral placesof theworld,I cankeep traveling,I realizeand maybea regularjob wontbe asdull asI feared.Weeks afterour trip,I callmyfather.“The photosfrom thetrip arewonderful,“he says.We vegot totake anothertriplike thatsometime.”I tellhim Ive decidedtosettledown,andIm wearinga watch.
24.We canlearn fromParagraphs2and3thatthefather.A.foilowed thefashion B.got boredwith hisjobC.liked the author scollection ofstamps D.was unhappywith the author slifestyle
25.What doesthe authorrealize atMount RushmoreA.His fatheris interested in sculpture.B.His fatheris asinnocent（单纯的）as alittleboy.C.He shouldhaveadetailed aimin life.D.He shouldlearn sculptureinthefuture.
26.From theunderlined paragraph,we cansee thattheauthor.A.estounderstand whatparental lovemeansB.wants hischildren to learn from their grandfatherC.learns howto municatewith his fatherD.hopes togive whateverhe canto hisfather
27.What couldbe inferredabout theauthor andhisfatherfromtheend of the storyA.The callsolves theirdisagreements.B.The Swisswatch hasdrawn themcloser.C.They decidetolearnphotography together.D.They beginto change their attitudesto life.CA billionairehas recentlymade one of thebiggest charitable（慈善的）donations toauniversity inChina shistory.Chen Tianqiaodonated$115million tothe CaliforniaInstituteof Technology（Caltech）to helpadvanced brain research.The donationwill bespent deepeningtheunderstanding ofhow thebrain works.Chen hasbeen interestedin brain research,believingit canshape theindustries suchas artificialintelligence andvirtual reality.However,thishuge donationhas causedheated discussionsamong Chinesescholars and internet usersalike.Many criticizedG比评）him forchoosing togive moneytoaforeign universityratherthan homeinstitutes forbrainresearch,which aredeveloping fastand areon trackto catchup with the US injust afew years.Rao Yi,a biologistat PekingUniversity,even said the donationwasatypical mistake.Others,however,support his choice.They believeCaltech isa morereasonable choiceparedto Chineseresearch institutions.Caltech hasa longhistory andhas takena leadingpositionin biology,and thereforeit producesmore efficient（W效的）results.In addition,the resultsoftheresearch benefitnot onlythe Americanpeople,but alsothe restof theworld.A similarcontroversial（有争议的）case startedtwo yearsago whenPan Shiyi,chairmanof SOHOChina,donated$15million toHarvard Universityto helpdisadvantaged Chinesestudents.Many believethat Chinais stillbehind inthe managementand useof donatedmoney,andthat asa result,Chinese charitydonators arelooking abroad.In parison,Western countrieslikethe US,which havea longhistoryofdonating money,have welldevelopedsystems thatusemoney efficiently.They canalso providefull accessfor donorswho wantto trackthe useofthe money.To getmore donations,Chinese universitiesshould bebraver and more honest.Theyneed selfreflection,rather thanenvy.
28.Why didChen sdonation drawcriticism（批评）？A.It wasnot usedefficiently.B.It wasoneofthe largestto Caltech.C.It shouldhavebeengiven awaytoaChinese college.D.It wasused inbrainresearchrather thanfor unfortunatepeople.
29.Some peopleare infavor ofChen,schoicebecause.A.the Chinese are justtoo enviousB.the achievementsbenefit thewhole worldC.Caltech isa universitywith alonger historyD.the fundcanhelpdisadvantaged Chinese students
30.Pan Shiyiis mentionedto.A.suggest theChineseareenthusiastic aboutuniversitiesB.show offgenerosity ofthe billionairesin ChinaC.inform someChinesestudentsare poorat academyD.prove thewidespread disagreementover donatingabroad
31.To getmore fund,theauthorthinkstheChinese universitiesshould.A.explore artificialintelligence B.grow fastand catchupwith theUSC.developefficient systemsto usethe donationsD.educate braverandmorehonest graduatesDResearcherssaid thatwaitresses whowear red get upto26percent extrain tipsthanthey would wearing other colors.However,the teamfinds thatthe sexes（性另lj）tip verydifferently—withthebigger tipsing onlyfrom male customers.No matterwhat colorthey wear,female dinerswill givethe samekind ofamounts forserviceevery time.Yet men,whether theyrealize itor not,add anythingbetween15and26percentmore toa waitressin redthan theywould ifit wasthe samewaitress wearinga differentcolor.The testwas simple.Take11waitresses infive restaurantsover asixweek periodandask themto wearthe samekind ofTshirt everyday butchangethe colors.Previous researchhassuggested waitressescould earnmore ifthey actedcharmingly orwore moremakeup（化妆）than theircolleagues.But thisstudy,by the Journal of Hospitality andTourism Research,only changedthecolor oftheTshirt.Every otheraspect frommakeup to behavior remainedthesame.When wearingeither black,white,green,blue oryellow Tshirts,the sizeofthe tipsfrom bothmale andfemale customerswas almostidentical.But whenthey worered,the sizeofthetipswent upby between15and26percent frommale customers,yet stayedthe samefromfemale ones.A totalof272restaurant customerswere studiedby researchersNicolas Gueguenand CelineJacobfortheinternational journalofthetourism industry.Even asa Tshirt,it showsjust howmuch thecolor redis thought,by men,to increasethe physical and sexual attractiveness of woman,saidtheresearchers.The researcherswrote:As redcolor has no negative effect onwomen customers,it couldbein theirinterest towear clothesat work.
32.The underlinedword“identical”in Para.4probably means.A.different B.similar C.thesameD.small
33.According tothe passage,intheresearch bytheJournalofHospi tality andTourismResearch waitressescould earnmore by.A.wearing redTshirts B.putting onattractive makeupC.changing thecolorofTshirts D.behaving themselves
34.Which ofthe followingis rightaccording tothe passageA.Bright colorscan increasethephysicalandsexualattractivenessofwomen.B.Waitresses inred makeno difference to femalecustomers.C.Makeup onlymakes nodifferencetomalecustomers.D.Whether malecustomers tipsmore ornot dependson service.
35.What isthe mainideaof thepassageE.People tipdifferently ifwaitresses weardifferent makeup.F.Waitresses inredgetmore tipsthan theywouldwearingothercolors.G.Male customersare moreinterestedinthe redcolor.H.Red colorhasnonegativeeffecton femalecustomers.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项How tobuild confidenceEventhe mostsuccessful peoplecan beunsure ofthemselves.Some peopleare clearlymoreconfident thanothers,though.It sclear thatconfidence,like mostother traits（特点），canbedeveloped.Like amuscle,with trainingandintime,itcanbee strongand powerful.36Here aresome ideasto developthis mostimportant habit.
1.Make friendswith yourfailings andlimitations.37So longas youare challengingyourselfand seekingto develop,youwillbe makingmistakes.Actually,they aresigns ofgrowthand nothingtobeashamed of.Confident peopleare happywith themselvesin alltheirimperfection.
2.38Confident peopletend torely onan internal（内部的）guidance systemtokeep themgoing alongthe righttrack.Having aninner pass（指南针）isavital partofliving confidently.。
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