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第讲课文初探+语法填空有提示词09
一、听见课文THE NIGHTTHE EARTHDIDNT SLEEP(乡村)Strange thingswere happeningin then ofnortheastern Hebei.For severaldays,the waterinthe villagewells rose and fell,roseandfell.There weredeep cracksthat appearedin thewell walls.At least(焦虑的)one wellhad somesmelly ingout ofit.Chickens andeven pigswere tooadj toeat,and dogsrefused togo insidebuildings.ran out of thefields lookingforplaces tohide,and fishjumped outof thewater.At about300a.m.,on28July1976,bright lightswereseen in the skyoutside thecity ofTangshan andloud noiseswere heard.But thecity*s onepeople were(摇晃).as ifasleepas usualthat night.()At3:42a.m.,everything beganto vIt seemedthe worldwere ingto an end!Eleven(毁坏)kilometres directlybelow thecity,one of the mostdead earthquakesof the20th centuryhad begun,aquake thateven causedn more than150kilometres awayin Beijing.Nearly onethird of the wholefeltit!A hugecrack,eight kilometreslongand30metres wide,houses,roads,and waterways.Hard hillsof rockbecame riversof dirt.In oneminute,a largecity lay.Two thirdsof thepeople who livedthere weredead orinjured.Thousands ofchildren wereleft withoutparents,peoplewho词汇及短语归纳总结在农村裂纹;裂缝对.......造成损害cause/do damage to...
①in the countryside使破裂横穿;抄近路穿过
②crack[kraek]n.至少vi.vt.⑪cut across水路;航道至多,不超过
④gas
11.破坏;毁坏严重像往常一样more than@ruin
⑤run outof受损;破败不堪成千比往常fruDIn]n.vt.in ruins
⑥as usual上万的数十⑮thousands of似乎;好像;仿佛than usual万的失去;被遗弃hundreds ofthousands of结束
⑧eto anend,非常;极度地⑰the number of.
⑨deadly adj⑱badly advwerekilled orbadly injuredin thequake wasmorethan400,
000.
二、题型初识、从动名形副说起1Passage AThe more waterpeople splashon you,the[lucky yourlife willbe.Thats thepositive messagefromthe watersprinkling festivalin Xishuangbanna,in SouthwestChinas Yunnanprovince.The festivalis one of一themostimportant festivalsfor the Dai peoplean ethnicgroup mostly2live inXishuangbanna Dai,who recognizethe festival3the newyear andorganize activitieslike splashingwater anddragon boatraces.“Water”is4unique wayof sendingblessings totheDaipeople onNew YearsDay.The moreyou5soak,the moreblessings youget.This is6people expresstheir feelingsand wishesfor thefuture.A visitorfrom the UnitedStates saidtwo elderlywomen7dress inDai ethnicclothes splashedwater onhim andhesplashed back.Laughter andwater twistedto makethem feellike theywere bestfriends,as ifthey8meetbefore.Xishuangbanna ishome to12ethnic9minority andboasts aborder extendingover
966.3kilometers.Neighboring countriessuch asCambodia,Thailand,Myanmar,and Laosalso celebratethefestival,taking placein themidsixth monthof theDai calendar,10rough tendays beforeor afterChinasQingming Festival.Passage B首映A Chinesedance dramahas madeits globaldebut onsocial mediaplatforms abroad,11create anew wave of discussionon thebeauty of Chinese cultureamong artlovers fromall overtheworld.,“弦Li Baia classicproduction by the ChinaNational Operaand DanceDrama Theatre,12strike achordwith globalaudiences throughthe tellingof alifelong journeyof theliterary giantLi Baiso far.After ayear ofimproving,that13remark workhas returnedto centerstage.The newmusic skillfullybinedorchestral symphonywas designed14integrate withthe danceand drama,15provides theaudiencewith afresh newfeel.When youturn offthe musicand watchthe performanceof theactors alone,it hasno impact.The classicpiece16greet audiencesat theNational Centrefor thePerforming Artsthree6tmonths agowith soldoutshows.Art hasno borders.Li Bai17view morethan
5.5million timeswithmore than
1.33million18response,In thehistory ofChinese poetry,Li Baiwas notone ofbut“the one”.In tellingthe storyof19great poet,China hasonce againpassed20its finetradition andcarriedChinese cultureforward inits ownway.、题型讲解2词性修饰
2.1•形容词修饰名词或代词•副词修饰动词、形容词或其他副词名词考点
2.2单复数变化包括规则变化、单复数同形、特殊变化
1.名词变形容词如
2.friend—friendlyo名词变动词如
3.strengthen—strengthen所有格形式结构
4.,s,s\of解题固定结构如等与名词复数结合
5.some,several,different,many名词词缀
6.动词去加如•ale al,arrive—arrivalo表人,如一•er/or/istperform performer表人或家,如一•ant/ian/anassist assistant表行为或结果,如•mentequip-equipment表行为或状态,如•tion/ation/sionocollect—collection•ence/ance表行为,如一prefer preference表性质或状态,如•nessaware—awarenesso动词或形容词加后缀,如•th/agewarm-warmth动词力口如一•ing
2.3动词考点ing,paint paintingo时态共种,重点种,常考种过去时和完成时
1.1682语态被动语态的使用
2.非谓语形式的用法
3.to do,done,doing常见动词固定结构
4.•接如to dohope,wish,want,agree,require,decide,begin,forget,remember,order,warn,o•接ask,tell,in vit如e,teach,get,allowdoingconsider,suggest,look forwardto,admit,put off,avoid,miss,keep,practice,
2.7形容词和d副eny词,finish,stop,appreciate,ban,forbid,imagine,risk,cant help,mind,give up,escapeo原级用于同级比较,如o
1.比较级不规则变化,如as.,.as,so...that,too...to,not as/so...as
2.最高级用于最高级表达,m如any-more-m最ost高,g级oo+d名-b词et复ter数-besto
3.oneof the+规则变化1一一一many/much—more—most littleless least一一一一far—farther/further farthest/furthest修g饰oo比d较级be的tte词rbest wellbetter best2定结构句式much,even,whats,than,little,rather,far3“比较级+比较级”或+原级多音节词和部分双音节词”4and+“more andmore意为“越来越”比较级…,比较级…”意为“越……就越……工5“the+the+动词+倍数+比较级+意为比…多少倍”副词用法
2.86A+than B,“A B•修饰形容词如o•修饰动词副词在ve动ry词,to前o,后so的,qu位it置e,enough•修饰句子放在句子前面‘、同频练习I
1.We remendthat hetypea namethat ismeaningful tohim for the chatroom.
2.This fourdaywalking tourwill takeyou onamazingpath throughthe AndesMountains on the waytothe cityof MachuPicchu.
663.recognize asthe“worlds artfactory,Dafen impressedvisitors withits manyworkshops,in whichpainterscreated mockmasterpieces byVan Gogh,Monet andWarhol.
4.As isknown tous,Chinese women volleyball teamispower than any otherwomenvolleyballteam intheworld.
5.Last monthsbad weatherwas forthe cropfailure.We shouldtake tohelp thefarmers,responsible
6.I feltfrightenimmediately theplane tookoff,but aftera whileI wasnot scaredany more.
7.For morethan athousand years,goodstransport alongthe GrandCanal.Even todaythe countryswateryhighway playsan importanteconomic role in China.
8.On arrival,the childrenimpresswith avariety ofexciting ridesin Disneyland.
9.If weleave now,I cancatch theearlierfly.
10.The searchand rescueteam onEarth alsodemonstrated itspowercapabilities.
11.In recentyears,Yucun hasmade theeffortimprove itsenvironment andby nowit hasbee apopulartourist destination.
12.You canand mustact boldlyandconfident.
13.She madethe decisionquither joband pursueher dreamof beinga writer.
14.The oldteacheradmire forhis devotionto hiseducation cause.I
15..Vinnie didnthave confidencemakeher request.
16.During theTang dynasty,advance weremade inthe processingof tea.
17.With his attentionconcentrate onhis book,he didnteven lookup whenwe camein.
18.
1.If youlook at all sidesof thesituation,youll findprobably asolvethat suitseveryone.
19.You needstrongof mindto standup foryourself.
20.He gotseriouslyinjure andhad toquit thefootball match.
21.fail didnot ruinmy confidence.
22.Olympicathlete trainhard sothat theycan getgood gradesat thefinal petition.
23.The authorspurpose inwriting thispassage isstressthe importanceof doingexercise.
24.Themoretime youspend withthem,thepositive youwill bee.
25.Several trainpassengers sufferedseriousinjure inthe crash.
26.He managedto finishthe marathonalthough heinjurehis anklebefore therace.
27.The doctorremended thatsweet drinkscutout fromhis diet.
28.Mary,as wellas herbrothers,jog inthe earPlyamssoargneinCgregularly.Qi Baishiisaworldfamous artmaster in China.He wasborn in[poor familyfrom Xiangtan,Hunan province.He wasat schoolfor lessthanayearJieziyuan Huapu.because2illnesses.One day,he founda Chinesepainting guidebook-The bookinspiredhis interestsin painting3picture.He decided4learn byhimself andlater becamea master of artthroughhis hardwork.In1902,he5start totravel aroundChina.He visitedfamous places,met manypeopleand sawdifferent kindsof artpieces.These experienceshelped himbee oneofthe6good artistsofall time.虾7He paintingsare generallyabout thesmall thingsoftheworld,such asfish,shrimps andMouseand Catwith Lampfr杆og子s..is oneof them.In thepicture,a mouseis standingonthe top ofa longpoleUnder thepole isa cat.They areso lively8it lookslike theywould jumpoutofthe paperto fight.All theworks9create byQi Baishiin afresh way,which expressedhis love for natureand life.Histalents andskills amazedthe wholeworld alot.He is10real amasterofart andthe prideof Xiangtan.
三、课后作业、听力小练1【第一组】听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题
1.Who is the womantalking withA.Her teacher.B.Her uncle.C.Her classmate.
2.Where didthe earthquaketake placeaccording tothe womanA.In NewZealand.B.Tn America.C.In Canada.
3.Why didthe womane backto Canada・A.She gothurt inthe earthquake.B Shewanted totake abreak.C.She tookan exchangeprogram.
4.What doesthe manthink ofstudying inAustraliaA.Wonderful.B.Terrible.【第二组】C.Funny.听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读5A BC下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
101.What doesthe manask the woman todoA.Finish areport.B.Type aletter.C.Type areport.
2.What dowe know about the new EnglishteacherA.He isstrict.B.He issick.C.He ispatient.
3.What is the womangoing todoA.Post something.B.Look forfriends.C.Do someshopping.・
4.What doesthewomanwant todoA Havea swim.B.Watch agame.C.Look forsomeone.
5..What dowe knowfromthedialogueA.There arentmany peopleinthestreet.B-The weatheris terribletoday.
2、阅C.T读het练raff习ic isheavy atthe time.Passage AOnXiaohongshu,a lifestylefbcusedsocial mediaplatform inChina,a search for“new Chinesestyle“could produceover4million results,]most userposts.That numberbees importantwhen youfindout itis double2numberofresults fora similarsearchforEuropean andUS stylesthat3be popularinChina onceupon atime.For theyounger generation,atatime whentraditional cultureis beingpopular,the一“new Chinesestyle“is similartoanational symbolworth4discover,worn proudly,and encouraged.Whether itis fashion,home furniture,architecture,coffee5weddings,every possiblefield isnow一fbeing enrichedby Chinesestyle“a reflectionof growing6confident inlocal culture.l heorigin ofthe“new Chinesestyle”istheyounger generationsfascination andlovefor7tradition culture.Because of中国时尚young peoplesunique understandingand braveimagination ofChinese culture,ChinaChic”is东方美学nowatrend thathas goneglobal.The newwaveofOriental aesthetics8sweep theworldnowadays.9addition,the abilityoftheincreasingly matureyounger generationinChina10use onlinemediahas helpedmore peoplehear theirviews andunderstand thestories ofthenewera representedby thenewChinese style.Passage BChinaisthehome of tea.Since ancienttimes,tea]bee partofChinese culture,leaving itssmell inpoemsand customs.Many tealovers enjoytea notonly for its taste,2forthebeauty of tea ceremonies.3traditional,picking tealeaves isan importantactivity inspring inSouth China.The earliest批batch oftea isoften readyto bepicked beforeQingming,in earlyApril4the temperaturebegins toriseand rainincreases.This kindoftea,called Mingqiantea,is5high praisedforitsgood quality.East ChinasZhejiang provinceis consideredas6major produceroftea.White Tea in HuzhoucitysAnji countyand WestLake LongjingTeainHangzhou arefamous inboth Chinaand abroad.In spring,localhills ofthose placesare filledwith teaworkers7work ontheir land.In thebusy seasons,8tourist fromdifferentareas ofthecountrytravel there9see thesights oftea farmsand enjoya freshlyprepared cupoftea.Thousands ofyears ago,bythehands ofthe Chinesepeople,a leaf10make intoa deliciousdrink.Ithas traveleda longway andcontinues toplay aroleinChineseculture.。
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